Heilongjiang Daily, 22nd (Reporter Xue Liwei, Xu Jiaqian) According to the unified arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the work arrangement of the provincial party committee on theme education, on the afternoon of 22nd, Liang Huiling, deputy secretary of the provincial party committee and governor, gave a special party class with the theme of "consciously practicing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era and striving to write a new chapter in the high-quality development of Longjiang". She stressed that in order to carry out in-depth education on studying and implementing the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, we must firmly grasp the general requirements of "learning thoughts, strengthening party spirit, emphasizing practice and building new achievements", firmly anchor the objectives and tasks, adhere to the integration of learning and thinking, and unify knowledge, belief and practice, so as to turn Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era into a powerful force to strengthen ideals, temper party spirit, guide practice and promote work, accelerate the construction of "six Longjiang" and promote "eight revitalization"

　　Liang Huiling pointed out that the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought is contemporary China Marxism and 21st century Marxism, and it is the quintessence of Chinese culture and China spirit. It has opened up a new realm of China-oriented Marxism, shining with the brilliance of Marxist thought and truth, and provided a fundamental follow-up and action guide for promoting the comprehensive revitalization of Longjiang in the new era.

　　Liang Huiling emphasized that to consciously practice the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, we should more firmly transform our profound understanding of the "two establishments" into our high consciousness of the "two safeguards", build our political character by learning, gain our wisdom by learning, feel the power of truth, keep clean and honest by learning, promote our work by learning, and show our loyalty to the Party to the actual effect of promoting the high-quality development of Longjiang.

　　Liang Huiling emphasized that to consciously practice the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, we should completely, accurately and comprehensively implement the new development concept and lead the high-quality development of Longjiang. Fully understanding the new development concept is a scientific concept that leads all aspects of development and is strategic, programmatic and leading. Scientifically grasp the new development concept, take the benefit of the people as the starting point and the end result of government work, put accelerating revitalization and development in a more prominent position, and better coordinate development and security. Give full play to the leading role of the new development concept, and regard the new development concept as a baton, traffic lights and weights and measures, which runs through the whole process of economic and social development and all fields.

　　Liang Huiling emphasized that consciously practicing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era should actively integrate and serve to build a new development pattern and promote the high-quality development of Longjiang. Grasp the key to smooth economic cycle and form a higher level dynamic balance of demand pulling supply and supply creating demand. Consolidate the foundation of the modern industrial system and focus on the real economy in developing the economy. Make good use of the key measure of reform and opening up and inject strong kinetic energy into high-quality development. Inspire innovation as the first driving force, and rely on scientific and technological innovation to open up a new track for high-quality development. Implement the inevitable requirement of promoting agricultural and rural modernization and accelerate the construction of a strong agricultural province.

　　Liang Huiling emphasized that to consciously practice the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, it is necessary to improve the ability to change the style of work, thoroughly investigate and solve problems, blaze new trails for practical results, be brave in doing good deeds, further enhance political ability, thinking ability and practical ability, and enhance professional knowledge, professional ability and professional accomplishment, so as to comprehensively improve the performance of duties, boost the mental state and speed up the work efficiency, and provide a strong guarantee for promoting the high-quality development of Longjiang and the construction of a modern and powerful province.

　　Presided over by Yu Jian, attended by Li Yi, Wang Qiushi, Wang Lan, Zhang Yazhong, and the responsible comrades of the first batch of units directly under the provincial government and some large state-owned and state-holding enterprises.

CCTV published an article "Stop Blowing, the drama didn’t explode", aiming at the phenomenon of boasting about the explosion drama. Among them, seven explosive dramas are mentioned, including the big explosive dramas The World, The Dream of China and The Beginning. The small explosive dramas include A Picture Book of Hunting Crimes, Brilliant Stars and Han Dynasties, Freesia Tactics and Police Honor. The fake explosive dramas are the 28 Laws of Love and Light Me to Warm You, which have not been broadcast yet.

The content in the article seems to be "quoting classics", taking official data to speak, and evaluating some current film and television dramas to beautify their own data in an objective and fair tone. Some of the outstanding achievements are limited by the pink circle. At the beginning, I denied the data given by these film and television drama broadcasting platforms in one breath and disagreed with their respective answers.

Then, some pseudo-explosive dramas rely on fans to occupy hot search and create some pseudo-prosperity, and also give special examples to say what is the real explosive drama, such as the score of Douban above 7.5. Finally, the article does not forget to stand tall and look forward to the future, hoping to have more high-quality plots.

The whole article seems to be the attitude of the official media, standing in a superior perspective, or convincing people with progressive writing logic, which is quite a style of official document writing.

However, this article can’t get the approval of all netizens. Some people think that as an official media, it is very low to rely on traffic to catch the eye with ordinary media that rely on marketing and entertainment.

In addition, the words in the article are full of personal subjective colors and prejudices. Just a few examples mentioned in the article are not objective and fair, and even these explosive dramas can refute themselves.

First of all, in this paper, the explosive dramas are divided into three or six grades. Every sentence looks down on the behavior of rice circles, but what can be done is the most standard behavior of rice circles.

At the beginning, the paper used the platform data to fake water injection for fans to brag about. Fans used various nouns to delimit, raise their value, lift one foot and step on the rice circle directly, and look down on what they did.

However, they divide the drama into three or six categories, and attach great importance to the attitude of the drama, which is exactly the same as the rice circle. Because I like to talk about explosive dramas, grading explosive dramas is born from rice circles and is popular in rice circles.

What’s more, the article directly took a screenshot of a Weibo of Yang Mi fan Da V as evidence. To be honest, I’m afraid I have been wandering around the rice circle for a long time before I can find this "powerful proof".

In addition, take the favorite data in the text as an argument.

This year, 2022 will end in one month, and it is indeed possible to start the year-end inventory. Even if there is a storm at the end of the year, the number will not be much, but the question is, will people who are called explosive dramas this year continue to watch them next year and the year after? Some plays, it is estimated that people will never see a second look after watching them once.

Finally, take the big drama as an example. Did these dramas become big dramas at the beginning because of their excellent quality? I’m afraid this is not the case.

Halfway through the broadcast of Meng Hua Lu, a big hit drama named by the name, a new phrase called "fraudulent marketing" was born on the Internet. Since the beginning of shooting, this drama has been under the banner of girl help girl. After the result was opened, it was actually all feudal dross in the bones of the screenwriter.

Take the TV series "Love Collection", which is born out of Guan Hanqing’s "Zhao Paner’s Romantic Salvation". Obviously, it has been a TV series for more than ten years, but it has produced real women to help women. The anti-feudal spirit is not talked about in the mouth, but it is reflected everywhere in the drama.

What about Meng Hua Lu? Talking about their profound ideas, in fact, the three views and behaviors of female characters in the play are all crooked to the sewer. To put it bluntly, it attracted everyone’s attention with its gorgeous packaging, and only in the early stage did it seize the opportunity to become a drama.

The mini-explosive dramas "Cang Lan Ji", "Xing Han Brilliant" and the pseudo-explosive dramas of two modern idols mentioned in it really have no merit. Are they all faked by data? This answer is also no.

These dramas, which have audiences and fans who want to see them love beans or fall in love, or send candy or show domineering, can satisfy the beautiful fantasies of fans, or even overfulfil them. How can it not be regarded as a drama in the hearts of fans?

Besides, the so-called big drama Meng Hua Lu is really pulled out, and compared with the small and fake dramas that have been pointed out. In the eyes of passers-by, there is no difference between them.

It is not so much that people always value the birth of the so-called explosive drama, but rather that we hope that there will be more dramas in the future that can make people watch and trigger a national discussion. Whether it is good or not is still up to people. Never get caught up in your thoughts. To measure the quality of a play, it depends on whether it bursts or not.

　　In the first half of this year, the film and television landscape was "silent", and the only light came from online movies. On March 19, daoist magic’s sub-account box office exceeded 53 million yuan, surpassing the holder of the highest box office record of online movies, The serpent (50.784 million yuan), and boarded the sub-account box office champion throne; "Ghost Story: Human Love" was launched for 14 days, and the box office broke 35 million yuan … …

　　According to the data of Cat’s Eye, as of the beginning of May, 25 online movies have exceeded 10 million at the box office, of which 16 were launched on the iQiyi platform, with a year-on-year increase of 300%.

　　However, on May 19th, in the live talk of "2020 Mid-year Inventory of Online Movies: A Guide to Internet Roaming of Movies", people in the industry thought that the carnival time of online movies did not follow. With the end of the home state, people’s life and work gradually returned to normal, and the data of online movies began to gradually fall back. Online movies did not become a real "rescuer" and an indispensable rigid demand for people. According to the popular saying, online movies are not "out of the circle" and their influence is still very limited.

　　There is a 15-year gap between online movies and cinema movies.

　　It is not bad that online movies, which just started in 2014, can have today’s achievements. "Online movies are movies" is only recognized in the last two years. Earlier, the temple of orthodox movies actually shut out online movies as a naughty wild boy.

　　With the rise of digital technology, the threshold of movies has been lowered, and the steps of online movies are even fewer. Therefore, a large number of young people who are interested in movies have begun to use the Internet to realize their movie dreams. After so many years of experience, online movies have gradually gained their own users and formed a scale.

　　Even though the emergence of online movies has attracted the attention of the industry, in the eyes of professionals, there is still a gap of about 15 years between it and cinema movies. However, it is undeniable that online movie audiences will mature faster than cinema movie audiences, because young netizens are more receptive.

　　Online movies are facing a critical juncture of not advancing or retreating.

　　It can be said that the current online movie is facing a critical juncture, which has been pushed to a new height by historical opportunities and urgently needs its own upgrading and qualitative change. As Xiao Tuo, director of the project cooperation department of iQiyi Film Center, said: "Online movies have moved from the 1.0 era to the 2.0 era, and its industrial level has been greatly improved, and its aesthetic level is also improving. But if you ask people around you, almost no one will mention online movies if it really affects your film works during this year. Although the online movie market has a good data trend in the first quarter, it has not yet reached a qualitative change of 3.0. "

　　The reason for the bottleneck of online movies is that it is a commercial product route, rather than a "work" with deep thinking and human expression. Xiao Tuo believes that online movies are too biased towards internet thinking and product thinking, which makes the story performance insufficient.

　　Online movies should learn to "walk the heart" and resonate with the times.

　　The theme of online movies is too heavy on fantasy costumes, which is somewhat separated from reality. In recent years, the explosion of cinema movies is precisely a realistic theme, which proves that audiences like movies that have empathy with themselves. Cat’s Eye survey shows that after the global disaster, users’ theme preference will be inclined to comedies, action movies, crime movies and biographies of real people, breaking the shackles of existing themes and finding the next runway of content will become a new match point in the post-epidemic era.

　　Therefore, online movies should learn to "take the heart" and resonate with the times, instead of taking low cost and high income as the most important purpose.

　　Good stories, high reputation and explosions are the basis of "going out of the circle"

　　In the view of Mou Xue, president of the new studio film industry, there is still an incremental area of online movies that has not been opened — — Women’s market, "In the past, more funds were invested in art, props, post-special effects, etc., and the energy spent on emotional expression that female audiences were most concerned about was not enough. The potential of female audiences in the online movie market has not been stimulated."

　　The reserve of talents is also essential. Bai Ning, the teaching director of the Internet Film and Television Department of Beijing Modern Conservatory of Music, believes that the real "out of the circle" of online movies in the future depends on the "out of the circle" of talents flowing upstream and downstream. "On the one hand, it is the entrance of cinema film talents and star actors, but this is not something that one or two people can incite, but a group of people are needed to enter; On the other hand, people who shoot cinema films will soon enter online movies, such as daoist magic. The number of shots in online movies is not less than that in cinema movies, and the use of the number of shots is also subject to the creation of the audiovisual language of movies. Online movie talents already have the ability of this audiovisual language. If there is another creative person who plays an auxiliary role in the text, it will support a talent who can completely understand the story by using audiovisual language. The rapid flow of talents upstream and downstream will help online movies.

　　Of course, the industry is very optimistic about online movies. Previously, some people thought that the box office of online movies would reach 500 million yuan to 600 million yuan in the future, which is a big temptation to make creators bloody. However, even if the blue ocean of online movies has infinite potential, it still needs to start with the most basic good stories, at least to improve word of mouth first, and there are explosions "out of the circle" before we can talk about the subsequent prosperity.

　　Text/reporter Xiao Yang Co-ordination/Man Yi

Speaking of it, many people’s first impression is the frameless door and streamlined body design, which was once known as the "most beautiful Volkswagen". However, the sales of this model in China have been tepid.

Appearance modeling

Exquisite interior

Strong motivation

Intelligent configuration

Conclusion:

Finally, I throw out a question for everyone to think about: in today’s information explosion era, how should we rationally treat every so-called "price reduction promotion"? Do you blindly follow the trend, or do you make a decision after calm analysis? I hope every friend can find the car that suits him best.

When everyone is avoiding embarrassment, the variety "Fifty Kilometers of Peach Blossom House" will"embarrassed"As his own signboard.

In the first season, the word-of-mouth was very unsatisfactory, and even the second season was released.

The program puts "embarrassment" on the table in a careless way, and presents all kinds of uncomfortable behaviors such as rubbing hands and scratching ears of guests in front of the audience.

Be proud of embarrassment and make embarrassment a selling point.The guests in front of the camera are in a dilemma, and I am in the throat outside the screen. What is this variety show playing?

Let’s take a look at the original intention of the program self-report:

"Explore the various faces of social life in contemporary society under the changes of different social distances, and write new answers to the beautiful social life."

What kind of presentation?

Invite 15 guests with different ages and personalities to get together and live together for 21 days. The 15 guests came from all walks of life, including actors, models, athletes, talk shows and piano players, as well as online celebrity and singers …

It’s more like a social experiment than a variety show.

The essence of variety shows is to entertain the public, but it is obviously difficult for this program with a "social experiment style" to be associated with "entertainment".

Why don’t you just find another way for the program group, and then create a topic with "embarrassment".This gives the audience a kind of pleasure like "watching the excitement", which can also be regarded as entertaining the public in a certain sense?

Because of the variety tone of entertaining the public, the program group must find ways to make the guests collide with sparks, instead of really leaving people in front of the camera like social experiments.

Chatting together, eating together, even sleeping together will be a big shop, which can be described in four words:There is nothing to hide.

In this way, the first impression of the program becomes chaos.

Fifteen people live in one room, which is extremely crowded objectively and quite messy subjectively. In a word, it makes people feel bad.

This is the audience’s point of view, and from the guest’s point of view, it is even more speechless.

Everyone is flocking to do anything. Just talking about washing dishes, it is clear that one or two people can solve the problem, but a group of people can be surrounded.

Don’t they know that they are actually embarrassed to stand there? Of course I know, but I can’t help it.

The camera is there, others are washing dishes, and it’s embarrassing to sit by yourself. Standing next to it is also a sense of participation, seeking a little comfort for the heart.

The embarrassment caused by too many guests is still secondary. The program regards embarrassment as the first color, so it is really uncomfortable to be ashamed and proud.

There is also a game in which two guests who are most embarrassed with each other dance a tango, and they can get contribution value.

What’s the use of contribution value? It’s about all their expenses here.

In other words, they must be embarrassed to dance a passionate tango with the most unfamiliar and "unsuitable" people in order to "live".

If you don’t jump, you won’t have food. Will you jump? Personality self-publicity, such as Eric Wang, has to be obedient.

Such hegemony is not only embarrassing, but also terrible.

In the first phase of the program, I always emphasize one thing:At present, everyone is unfamiliar.

The subtext is that the social embarrassment caused by strangeness will be alleviated in the next few issues.

Why is it so sure?

The program will bring 15 people together to live in groups, and the last thing is that everyone will blend in as in the poster.

I don’t care what your original personality is, and I don’t care whether you like socializing or whether you prefer being alone. All this is pushing you and forcing you to get rid of "social fear" and become a "social cow".

This is the biggest problem of the program "Fifty Kilometers of Peach Blossom House 2".

The social roles of the guests in the program can be completely ignored. For example, Silence Wang is no longer regarded as a singer, Eric Wang is no longer an actor, and Wu Muye is no longer a pianist. We just need to regard them as 15 amateurs with different personalities.

Among the 15 guests, the people who took the most shots and spoke the most were several Northeasters.

In many people’s inherent impression, most people in Northeast China are extroverted, familiar and sociable. They in the program, and indeed so. It can be said that the atmosphere of the whole program is supported by a few of them.

We envy the extroverted people who can talk with the stranger Kan Kan, and we like to watch them chat with each other.

On the other hand, should introverts and inarticulate people be discriminated against?

Some people like to socialize, while others prefer to be alone.

Some people tend to fight side by side with their teammates, while others prefer to fight alone.

Some people enjoy singing in front of everyone, while others prefer to whisper silently in the middle of the night when no one is around.

······

The world is wonderful because there are all kinds of people.

But "Fifty Kilometers of Peach Blossom House 2" doesn’t seem to allow the latter to exist. At the beginning of the program, the tune is "good social life".

Is social life necessarily beautiful? Small groups of three or two people are still fighting in secret, and a large group of 15 people must be like family? What kind of fairy collective is that?

Especially at the end of the program, Song Dandan asked everyone to save a bonfire party, and everyone would come out to perform their talents.

If the whole program is like a "group building" organized by the company, then the party proposed by Song Dandan is undoubtedly an "annual meeting" of the company. Older elders with high status have made demands. Even if the younger generation is reluctant, are they really embarrassed to say it? The purpose of socializing is actually communication, but the differences in ideas between generations and the different status in the circle will undoubtedly make communication very difficult. Song Dandan certainly meant well, but when her proposal was heard by young people, it became a source of embarrassment.

To tell the truth, such a performance party is not even as good as the annual meeting of the company. At least you can win an award at the annual meeting, but in the program, you get nothing.

The way Song Dandan lets everyone put on the show looks like a child being dragged out by his parents to perform in front of his relatives.

The extroverted child has a calm face, and the introverted child can’t wait to get into the crack.

Originally, they only had different personalities, but the latter was denied and scolded by adults, and was defined as "worthless". "Fifty Kilometers of Peach Blossom House 2" gives people the feeling that it is so absurd.

Cecilia Boey’s discomfort:

Jesuli Chen’s embarrassment:

Wu Muye at a loss:

Eric Wang’s resistance:

······

Some people are naturally unsociable. Is it wrong?

The program group even regards "solitude" as a punishment, and the person with the lowest contribution will be "exiled" to live alone on the island for one night.

After the first program was broadcast, Song Dandan became the target of public criticism. The audience thought that she was leaning on the old and selling the old, forcing everyone to hold a party and give a program, and supporting Eric Wang, thinking that he was right and cool.

It can be seen that everyone is surprisingly disgusted with this kind of social binding.

The perspective can be expanded. Isn’t the whole Fifty Kilometers Peach Blossom Noon 2 a Song Dandan?

Forcing 15 people to live a beautiful group life together, those who don’t "fit in" will be exiled, and the punishment is "one night alone". I really can’t laugh at this magic.

Looking back, it is really disgraceful to watch the program group clip out the embarrassment of social phobia and present it on the screen as a gimmick for the audience’s entertainment.

The pictures in this article are from the Internet. If there is any infringement, please contact and delete.

Finally, back to the initial question, what is this variety show broadcasting, or what is the point of view?

Is it an embarrassing moment of social fear? Or the peace and love of 15 people from strangers to family?

It takes 21 days to try to reverse the character formed by their 20 or 30 years’ experience, which is probably the only joke in Fifty Kilometers of Peach Blossom House 2.

Ha ha ha ha, I smiled, you are free.

　　Recently, in the construction site of the maintenance project of Jiazhuang Village section of the provincial highway Niangyang line, milling machines, sweepers and other machinery are carrying out operations such as road milling and drainage ditch protection, laying a good foundation for subsequent construction. This is a microcosm of speeding up the implementation of national and provincial trunk highway maintenance projects and continuously creating a safe and smooth traffic environment in our city.

　　As an important part of the comprehensive transportation system, national and provincial trunk highways play a fundamental and leading role in promoting economic and social development and improving people’s livelihood. In recent years, our city has continued to promote the construction of people’s livelihood transportation, aiming at creating a "smooth, comfortable and beautiful" highway traffic environment, vigorously implementing domestic national and provincial trunk highway maintenance projects, constantly improving highway traffic capacity and comprehensive service level, and providing strong highway support for the city’s economic development.

　　With the increase of the service life of national and provincial highways and the increasing number of large transit vehicles in our city, the existing pavement has been damaged to varying degrees, and the preventive maintenance of pavement is imminent. As a provincial key project newly started in our city this year, the road maintenance project of Shuiyu-Majiapo section of provincial highway Niangyang line has a total length of 25.2 kilometers and a total investment of 160 million yuan. The starting point of the project is Shuiyu Village, Jucheng Town, Pingding County, which is connected with the first-class highway around the city of National Highway 207 and 307 in our city, and the end point is Majiapo in the suburbs, which is connected with National Highway 307. The highway runs through Pingding county, suburbs and mining areas, and is an important part of the "four verticals, five horizontals and two cycles" national and provincial trunk highway network in our city during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period.

　　Wei Jinfeng is the project manager of pavement maintenance project in Shuiyu-Majiapo section of Niangyang line of Shanxi Luqiao Provincial Highway. When he came to the construction site, he and the engineers and technicians kept an eye on the construction quality and progress. Wei Jinfeng introduced that since the project started, the project department has always adhered to the principle of "taking quality as the core, taking safety as the premise and taking progress as the goal" and comprehensively and orderly promoted all work. Because the construction section is long, involving many factories and mines in villages and enterprises, in order to ensure the normal production and life of villagers and enterprises, the project department takes control measures such as handling permits to advance the construction progress in an orderly manner on the premise of ensuring safety.

　　During the construction, the construction party shall carry out functional and structural repairs on this section, control local pavement diseases synchronously, build a new central guardrail, improve the electromechanical facilities of the tunnel and drainage facilities along the line, etc., involving the asphalt pavement structure of the section, drainage, culverts, tunnels, traffic safety facilities and other construction projects along the line. According to the first-class highway design standards, the subgrade width is 23 meters and the design speed is 60 kilometers per hour.

　　Guan Bo, deputy director of the Maintenance Engineering Construction and Management Department of Yangquan Highway Branch, said that this section and the first-class highway around Yangquan City on National Highway 207 and 307 jointly form the first-class highway around Yangquan City, which is the central axis and connecting line in the two cycles of north and south, which is of great significance for widening the urban framework and promoting the development of towns along and around it. All construction personnel will scientifically optimize the construction period, reasonably organize the construction, and advance the construction progress at full speed.

　　At present, many national and provincial trunk highway maintenance projects in our city have started construction one after another, with large investment, long route and many spanning areas. Faced with the grim situation of tight time and heavy tasks, Yangquan Highway Sub-bureau planned, arranged and started early, scientifically decomposed tasks around the overall goal of progress, grasped key working procedures and ensured key parts, formulated targeted construction plans, accelerated the construction progress and ensured the project was completed on schedule on the premise of ensuring quality and safety.

　　Guan Bo said that after the completion of the project, it will further extend the service life of the national and provincial trunk highways in our city, ensure driving safety and help the high-quality economic development. (Feng Mengqi, Zhang Yaoguang)

　　(Reporter Shao Mingliang, all-media reporter of Sichuan Daily, Li Miao) On July 12th, the second joint meeting of provincial river and lake chiefs in the Yellow River Basin was held. The meeting was held by video, with the main venue in Chengdu and sub-venues in the Yellow River Conservancy Commission and other eight provinces (regions) in the Yellow River Basin. Huang Qiang, the rotating convener of the joint meeting, deputy secretary of the Sichuan Provincial Party Committee and governor, presided over the meeting and delivered a speech at the main venue in Chengdu.

　　At the meeting, Cai Rangtai, member of the Standing Committee of Qinghai Provincial Party Committee and Vice Governor, Hu Yun, Vice Governor of Sichuan Province, Xu Yanwen, Deputy Secretary General of Gansu Provincial Government, Mai Yanzhou, member of the Standing Committee of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Party Committee and Vice President of the District Government, Chibatu, Vice Governor of Shanxi Province, Yang Qinrong, Vice Governor of Shaanxi Province, Xu Mingfei, Vice Governor of Henan Province, and Chen Ping, Vice Governor of Shandong Province made exchange speeches; Zhou Haiyan, director of the office of the joint meeting and deputy director of the Yellow River Conservancy Commission, made a report on the work of the joint meeting. The meeting reviewed and approved the Guiding Opinions on Implementing the Yellow River Protection Law in the Yellow River Basin and the Guiding Opinions on the Construction of Village-level Rivers and Lakes Management and Protection System in the Yellow River Basin.

　　In his speech, Huang Qiang said that in recent years, Sichuan has firmly established its upstream awareness, shouldered upstream responsibilities, unswervingly followed the road of ecological priority and green development, strived to build a business card of the world’s most beautiful plateau wetland national park, and constantly consolidated the ecological background of "beautiful Sichuan". The achievement of these stages lies in the scientific guidance of the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought, thanks to the care and guidance of the Ministry of Water Resources, the Yellow River Water Resources Commission, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the Ministry of Natural Resources, the Ministry of Finance and other ministries, and inseparable from the support and help of the provinces (regions) along the Yellow River.

　　Huang Qiang said that in 1952, Chairman Mao issued a great call to "do a good job in the Yellow River". Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has personally planned, personally deployed and personally promoted the national major development strategy of ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin, emphasizing "making the Yellow River a river of happiness for the benefit of the people". The Law on the Protection of the Yellow River, which came into effect on April 1 this year, has opened a new chapter in the history of the Chinese nation’s management of the Yellow River. As a province along the Yellow River, we should take the political responsibility of "consistency", thoroughly implement the Yellow River Protection Law, and resolutely safeguard the An Lan of the Yellow River; With the effective action of "grasping to the end", we will build a compact minimum work unit and strive to improve the appearance of grass-roots rivers and lakes; With the struggle spirit of "promoting as one", iron core arrangement, iron surface inspection and iron fist law enforcement will vigorously promote the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin; With the "as always" linkage and cooperation, give full play to the role of the joint meeting mechanism, promote the great protection and governance in all directions in the whole basin, and jointly sing the "Yellow River Chorus" in the new era.

　　Chen Dayong, director of the Department of Rivers and Lakes Management of the Ministry of Water Resources and director of the River Chief Office, attended the meeting and delivered a speech at the main venue. He pointed out that in recent years, under the strong leadership of the State Council of the CPC Central Committee, the provinces (regions) in the Yellow River Basin have promoted the long-term system of rivers and lakes to take root, and the management and protection of rivers and lakes in the Yellow River Basin have opened up a new situation, and the appearance of rivers and lakes has continued to improve. He emphasized that this year is the first year to fully implement the Yellow River Protection Law. Guided by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, we should accurately grasp the new situation and new tasks, strengthen the implementation of long-term responsibility of rivers and lakes, assessment, incentive, supervision and inspection, legal management of institutional mechanisms and scientific and technological support, spatial control of water shoreline and construction of Happy Rivers and Lakes, and constantly improve the modernization level of management and protection, making new and greater contributions to the sustainable utilization of rivers and lakes and the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.

　　Relevant units of the Yellow River Conservancy Commission, responsible comrades of the nine provinces (regions) along the Yellow River, etc.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Moscow, June 25th Hot question and answer: Why can the tension caused by Wagner incident be quickly eased?

　　Xinhua news agency reporter

　　On the evening of June 24th, Prigozhin, the founder of Wagner Organization, a Russian private military entity, accepted the proposal of Belarusian President Lukashenko to stop the organization’s operations in Russia and take further measures to ease tensions. Members of Wagner organization stopped marching in Russia and turned around and returned to the field camp. Members of Wagner organization and heavy equipment completely left the area where the headquarters of the southern Russian military region was located late at night on the 24th.

　　The Wagner organization was suspected of inciting rebellion late at night on the 23rd, which caused tension in Russia. On the evening of 24th, the tense situation eased. How did this happen?

　　Russian President’s Statement Shocks Rebels

　　On June 24th, Russian President Vladimir Putin delivered a televised speech (video screenshot). Xinhua news agency

　　The key node to ease the Wagner incident was the televised speech delivered by Russian President Vladimir Putin on the 24th.

　　Putin said that the act of splitting and uniting is essentially a betrayal of the people and their comrades fighting at the front line, and a stab in the back for the country and the people. The rebel organizers betrayed Russia and will be punished for it. Putin urged "those who were dragged into this crime to stop participating in criminal actions."

　　Russian public opinion generally believes that Putin’s characterization of this incident shows his "firm determination to safeguard national unity, which has greatly shocked the rebel participants and shaken their will."

　　Bashirov, a Russian political analyst, believes that some Wagner members "did not voluntarily participate in the rebellion". "After President Putin clearly pointed out that this was a rebellion, they found themselves misled, and the president’s speech played an important role in solving the problem".

　　俄国防部通过媒体呼吁瓦格纳组织成员不要参与叛乱。俄国防部说，许多该组织成员意识到自己的错误并请求帮助，所有求助者已得到必要帮助，俄国防部将确保所有人的安全。

　　“20年老友”出面调停

　　6月24日，在俄罗斯顿河畔罗斯托夫，坦克准备撤离（视频截图）。新华社发（弗拉基米尔摄）

　　莫斯科时间24日20时许，媒体相继报道瓦格纳事件转折性一幕：普里戈任接受白俄罗斯总统卢卡申科有关停止瓦格纳组织在俄境内行动并采取进一步措施缓和紧张局势的建议。

　　这一消息随即得到普里戈任本人及俄方证实。俄罗斯罗斯托夫州州长戈卢别夫在社交媒体上发文说，瓦格纳组织成员已撤出顿河畔罗斯托夫并前往其野战营地。至此事件趋于缓和。

　　克里姆林宫方面说，卢卡申科自愿参与调停，“因为他同普里戈任有20年交情”，俄方尊重卢卡申科为调停瓦格纳事件付出的努力。

　　俄舆论普遍认为，普京保证普里戈任能够前往白俄罗斯并将撤销对其刑事立案，参与24日行动的瓦格纳组织成员不会被起诉，未参加叛乱的瓦格纳组织成员可与俄国防部签订合同等，这些都是能达成和解的重要前提。

　　Russian military expert Shurygin believes that with the development of the situation, it is extremely necessary for both sides to reach a settlement: for Putin, it is important not to let confrontation turn into bloodshed, and it is even more impossible to take military action to destroy military organizations with combat effectiveness; For Prigozhin, his radical actions have "cornered" himself and left him in a desperate situation, so it is equally necessary for him to reach a settlement.

　　Russian public opinion "one-sided" condemned the rebellion

　　On June 24th, in Rostov-on-Don, Russia, local residents stood beside armored vehicles (video screenshot). Xinhua News Agency (photo by Vladimir)

　　Russian public opinion believes that social pressure is also an important factor in Prigozhin’s final compromise. Representatives, politicians and religious leaders from all over Russia strongly condemned the incident and made it clear that they stood on the side of the Russian federal government and stability and peace.

　　After Putin defined the behavior of Wagner members as rebellion, rogozin, the former president of Russian National Aerospace Corporation, warned Prigozhin on social media not to help the enemy, but to "fully support the front". Kozhemyako, the chief executive of Primorsky Territory of Russia, issued a statement calling on Wagner members to be "sober" and "not to commit crimes that will be regretted".

　　Batulin, a Russian political critic, believes that this incident lacks the support of the public and social elites, and all sectors of Russian society generally trust Putin. "Internal differences cannot shake the foundation of the Russian state." (Note holder: Chen Chang, Hua Di)

　　Due to the lack of special drugs for children, many children are treated as "miniature adults" when taking drugs. Adult drugs are given to children according to the principle of "children should be reduced at their discretion", and the dosage depends on breaking and guessing. To solve the problem of children’s safe drug use, it is necessary to mobilize all sectors of society to give full play to their respective functional advantages and let children use children’s drugs — —

　　The recently released White Paper on Children’s Drug Safety Investigation Report in 2016 shows that about 30,000 children in China are deaf every year due to improper drug use. This figure shows that improper drug use by children not only hurts children, but also brings many misfortunes to families and a heavy burden to society.

　　A few days ago, at the 2017 Children’s Medication Safety Summit Forum jointly sponsored by Children’s Medication Safety Branch of China Medical News Information Association and Beijing Children’s Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University, experts pointed out that due to the lack of special drugs for children, many children were treated as "scaled-down adults" when taking drugs. According to the principle of "children’s discretion", the use of adult drugs for children was reduced, and the dosage was determined by guessing. "There is a huge safety hazard in doing this, and children should use children’s medicine."

　　Children’s exclusive drugs are less than 2%

　　Recently, the reporter visited a number of pharmacies in Beijing and found that many of the common pharmaceutical preparations in the market do not have children’s dosage forms, and children’s special drugs are very scarce. Ms. Liu Hua told reporters that her daughter is three years old this year. Every time she goes to the hospital to see a doctor, she has to do "calculation problems" when she goes home. "The doctor said that children should take less medicine, and they usually take an adult medicine several times. Parents of larger tablets are handcuffed. If the tablets are small, they need to crush them with tools, and then estimate the dose and divide it into several parts for children to take with warm water. " Liu Hua said that compared with adults, children use drugs very little.

　　Zhao Zhigang, director of pharmacy department of Tiantan Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University and chief pharmacist of Beijing Hospital Authority, said that there are about 180,000 drugs with approval numbers in China, and more than 3,000 drugs are used by children, accounting for less than 2%, involving only more than 400 varieties. This is far from enough compared with the number of 220 million children in China and the prevalence rate of 12%. The dosage forms and specifications suitable for children are also very scarce, especially for young children and newborns. According to the survey of Beijing Children’s Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University, among 231 kinds of commonly used prescription drugs for children, the top three dosage forms are injections, tablets and oral liquid, among which the dosage forms suitable for children, such as powder inhalers, suppositories and syrups, are very few.

　　Because of children’s vigorous metabolism and poor adjustment ability, their sensitivity to drugs is higher than that of adults, but a large number of drugs are lacking in children’s usage and dosage, and there are few special drugs for children. The incidence of adverse drug reactions among children in China is high. Zhao Zhigang said that the adverse drug reaction rate of children in China was 12.9%, and that of newborns was as high as 24.4%, which was 2 times and 4 times higher than that of adults. The adverse drug reaction report recently released by the State Food and Drug Administration shows that in 2016, the number of children under 14 years old (inclusive) accounted for 10.6% of the total report, of which serious adverse drug reactions accounted for 5.5% of the total report of children.

　　Drug research and development into a short board of enterprises

　　Why are there so few special drugs for children? Bian zhenjia, a special researcher in the State Council Counselor’s Office, said: First, the policies are not matched, and the relevant systems of supervision and use are not connected. The marketing approval of children’s drugs is in the food and drug administration department, the policy management is in the health department, the clinical use is in medical institutions, and the reserve management is in the industry and information department. Many parties are responsible for one section, and the relevant systems and standards are not matched, unified and out of line. Second, the clinical trial process is risky, which affects the clinical development of new drugs. This is also a problem that puzzles the children’s medicine production industry in the world. In developed countries, the premise of clinical trials is to sign an informed consent form with volunteers, insure them with accident insurance and necessary economic compensation, and this is the biggest expenditure on research and development. Third, the marketization of children’s medication is not high, the profits of pharmaceutical companies are low, and the enthusiasm for production is not high. At present, the number of children in China and the annual consumption of sick drugs are basically stable, and there is little room for the expansion of the children’s drug market; Children are not miniature versions of adults, their organs are immature, their onset characteristics, process, absorption mechanism and compliance are different, and they also need special formulas, preparations and tastes, which makes the R&D and production process of drugs more complicated and the cost higher, which leads enterprises to be unwilling to engage in the R&D, production and marketing of children-specific drugs.

　　According to the data from China Pharmaceutical Industry Information Center, there are 8,812 pharmaceutical manufacturers in China, of which only 0.1% are specialized in the production of drugs for children. In the drug clinical trial registration project, the registered information of domestic drugs reached 165,151, of which only 2,698 were children’s drugs, accounting for only 1.63%. Children’s drugs registered in clinical trials only account for 2.35%, which is too little compared with the proportion of more than 20% in developed countries such as the United States.

　　"Because the pricing principle of children’s medicine is based on the content of active ingredients, the content of active ingredients of children’s medicine is much lower than that of adult medicine, and the corresponding selling price is lower than that of adult medicine, which makes children’s medicine have no obvious advantage in pricing, and enterprises cannot get compensation." Chen Baohua, general manager of Zhejiang Huahai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. said that in order to solve the problem of shortage of drugs for children, experts from professional associations can summarize the epidemiological situation and the current situation of children’s drug use in China, determine which pediatric diseases need to be overcome urgently, and formulate a list of children’s drugs to encourage research and development according to domestic and foreign pediatric drug use guidelines and clinical experience, implement priority review and approval, and guide enterprises to research and development.

　　In addition, relevant experts found in the research that domestic children’s drug instructions generally lack pharmacokinetic data, and even if there are, most of them are foreign children’s data. In some domestic drug instructions, the data of children’s clinical trials basically copy the instructions of imported original drugs. According to experts, there are differences between children and adults, and between children from different countries. China children’s clinical trial data is needed to make the efficacy more accurate, but China’s clinical data is far from enough.

　　Encourage the development of children’s medicines.

　　"In order to protect children’s health rights and encourage children’s drug development. In recent years, various departments have formulated various policies on the protection of children’s medication. " Feng Zhang, deputy director of the Department of Pharmacy Administration of the National Health and Family Planning Commission, said that since last year, the Health Planning Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Food and Drug Administration have published two batches of 71 varieties of children’s drugs to encourage research and development, and made it clear that the drugs in the "list" have been used for many years in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, which are clinically effective and safe to use, but are not listed in the mainland. Explore the pilot import and use of drugs, and allow direct reference to the clinical drug use data of children in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan as the basis for declaration when registering and reviewing imported children’s drugs. In addition, through the national "major new drug creation" major science and technology projects, major innovation and development projects for protein biopharmaceuticals and vaccines, we will integrate superior units to collaborate in innovative research and development, and guide and encourage enterprises to give priority to R&D and production; In terms of ensuring production and supply, we will give policy support to the corresponding children’s drug production enterprises and promote product upgrading and technical transformation of production lines.

　　Wang Tianyou, secretary of the Party Committee of Beijing Children’s Hospital, said that clinical trials of children’s medication are facing difficulties such as difficult evaluation, high evaluation risk, difficulty in recruiting subjects and lack of professionals. During the 13th Five-Year Plan period, Beijing Children’s Hospital will unite a number of units to further strengthen the construction of clinical evaluation support system for children’s demonstration new drugs, and improve the ability of clinical evaluation of children’s drugs through the construction of key technology platforms for children’s drug clinical trials and the construction of key technology platforms for children’s drug big data clinical evaluation. Three clinical specialties were selected as representatives of common diseases, major diseases and rare diseases in children, and a demonstration platform for clinical evaluation of new drugs for children was established.

　　At the same time, Ceng Yixin, deputy director of the National Health and Family Planning Commission, said that the National Health and Family Planning Commission and other six departments have issued several opinions on the protection of children’s medication and formulated two batches of lists to encourage research and development. Especially in the national major special projects of new drug development, the research and development of children’s drugs and speeding up the examination and approval have been taken as key tasks. "Drugs suitable for children should have appropriate doses according to the weight of different children; The dosage form should be in the form of oral liquid; And it should be suitable for children’s tastes and make them willing to drink. This is ‘ Thirteenth Five-Year Plan ’ Key tasks, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Finance, the Food and Drug Administration, the Health Planning Commission and other joint efforts to speed up the research and development and approval procedures for drugs specially suitable for children in China. It is estimated that the shortage of medicines for children will be effectively solved in a few years. "

　　"The healthy growth of children is related to the harmony and happiness of each family and the healthy progress and sustainable development of the nation." Feng Zhang said that to break the problem of children’s safe drug use, it is necessary to mobilize all sectors of society to give full play to their respective functional advantages, including government agencies, social organizations, enterprises, hospitals, media, etc., and at the same time, it is also necessary to spread and educate children’s scientific drug use knowledge.

　　Last year, which cities had a large volume of express delivery business?

　　According to the list of the top 50 cities of express delivery business recently published by the State Post Bureau, Jinhua (Yiwu), Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Jieyang, Hangzhou, Dongguan, Shanghai, Shantou, Suzhou and Quanzhou rank in the top 10, while Beijing, Wuhan, Chengdu, Wenzhou, Foshan, Zhengzhou, Shijiazhuang, Ningbo, Linfen and Taizhou rank in the top 10.

　　Peng Peng, executive president of Guangdong Economic Restructuring Research Association, analyzed the first financial report that cities with large express delivery business often have some characteristics, such as being surrounded by manufacturing bases and producing a large number of products. Secondly, the city has a large wholesale market, and there are many wholesale markets, so the express delivery volume is large, because the wholesale market used to be offline, and now it is largely online. Thirdly, there are many express delivery places in Taobao Village, such as Jieyang, Guangzhou and Jinhua. The rent of Taobao Village is relatively cheap, the storage cost is also cheap, and it is also close to the highway and railway hub.

　　In addition, a city’s express business volume is large, which is also related to the local industrial structure and product structure. Peng Peng said that light industrial products such as clothing, fast-moving food and toys can reach consumers through express delivery, and the use of light industrial products is larger, so there are more pieces.

　　Among the top 50 cities in express delivery business, Jinhua (Yiwu) ranked first with 11.8 billion pieces. Among them, the number of Yiwu express delivery accounts for a very high proportion of Jinhua. For example, in 2020, the number of Yiwu express delivery accounts for nearly 80% of Jinhua. As the "commodity capital of the world", Yiwu has a large number of merchants, and all kinds of small commodities are dazzling, and they are going to the world. In recent years, Yiwu has actively transformed into e-commerce, and the number of express delivery and e-commerce live broadcast are outstanding.

　　Judging from the changes in recent years, from 2015 to 2016, Jinhua’s express delivery volume still hovered in the sixth place in the country. In 2017, it began to accelerate its running and continuously surpassed Hangzhou and Beijing. In 2018, it surpassed Shenzhen and Shanghai, ranking second only to Guangzhou. By 2020, Jinhua’s express delivery volume will surpass Guangzhou, ranking first in the country with 9.01 billion pieces, and ranking first for three consecutive years.

　　The data shows that from January to November 2022, the e-commerce transaction volume in Yiwu exceeded 360 billion yuan. In 2022, the total import and export value of Yiwu was 478.8 billion yuan, an increase of 22.7% compared with 2021; Among them, exports were 431.64 billion yuan, an increase of 18% year-on-year; Imports reached 47.16 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 93.5%.

　　After Jinhua (Yiwu), Guangzhou ranked second with 10.13 billion pieces. As a "Millennium Capital", Guangzhou has the best professional wholesale market in China. Guangzhou’s professional wholesale market started early, and its overall scale is large, forming a number of nationally renowned industrial clusters. These developed professional markets are important carriers of Guangzhou’s traditional business functions. These wholesale markets, while connecting large and small factories in the Pearl River Delta, attract merchants from more than 100 countries around the world.

　　The third place is Shenzhen, a first-tier city in the Pearl River Delta with Guangzhou, but there is a big gap between the express delivery business and the second place, which is only 57% of Guangzhou.

　　It is worth noting that Jieyang, a small town in eastern Guangdong, ranked sixth in the country last year, and Lian Chao, Shanghai and Hangzhou rose to fourth place in the country this year. Shantou, which is located in the eastern part of Guangdong Province and ranked 11th in the country in 2021, has risen to the eighth place in the country this year.

　　On the one hand, the highlight performance of two prefecture-level cities in eastern Guangdong is closely related to the local industry and product structure. The light industry in Chaoshan area is developed, and the products are most easily sold on the Internet. For example, Jieyang’s private economy is very active, and the advantageous industries such as hardware stainless steel, textile and clothing, jewelry and jade, plastic home, shoes and hats, food and so on have developed prominently. These products are more suitable for online sales.

　　Another reason is that last year, because the big cities in the Pearl River Delta and Yangtze River Delta, such as Guangzhou and Shanghai, were greatly affected by the epidemic, some of the original orders in these areas were transferred to small and medium-sized cities in Jieyang and Shantou, which were less affected by the epidemic.

　　Judging from the increase in 2022, the express delivery business in Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Shanghai, Beijing, Zhengzhou, Ningbo and other big cities all declined to varying degrees. In contrast, the express delivery business in Jieyang increased by 5.55%, Shantou increased by 13.63%, Linfen, which ranked 19th, increased by 8.12%, and Taizhou, which ranked 20th, increased by 5.7%.

　　However, some orders transferred to Jieyang and other places are only short-term alternatives for customers, which may not produce enough viscosity. Peng Peng said that with the adjustment and optimization of epidemic prevention and control measures, the volume of express delivery business in big cities like Guangzhou will be obviously restored this year. After all, Guangzhou has so many professional wholesale markets, and it is close to the manufacturing base of the Pearl River Delta, with more complete product varieties and obvious advantages. With the recovery of express delivery business in big cities such as Guangzhou, the growth rate of business in prefecture-level cities such as Jieyang will also slow down.

　　Of course, there are also factors of industrial transfer. Peng Peng said that from another perspective, in recent years, some light industry industries have been transferred to Jieyang and other prefecture-level cities, which have lower costs. In the past, industrial transfer was also conducive to reducing various costs such as logistics, production and warehousing. Therefore, on the whole, industrial transfer and spillover are also a trend.

　　In addition, although the express delivery business in Jieyang, Shantou, Linfen and other places has grown rapidly, from the perspective of gold content, these cities still have a big gap with Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen and other big cities. From the perspective of express delivery business income, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen rank in the top three, while Jieyang ranks only ninth, Shantou ranks 17th and Linfen ranks 38th.