Constructing a new development pattern based on unblocking the national economic cycle (authoritative interview)

  A few days ago, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the symposium of experts in the economic and social fields: "‘ Fourteenth Five-Year Plan ’ The period is the first five years after China has built a well-off society in an all-round way and achieved the first century-long struggle goal, and started a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and marched towards the second century-long struggle goal. China will enter a new stage of development, which requires "building a new development pattern mainly by smoothing the national economic cycle."

  What are the characteristics of the new development stage? How to meet new challenges, seize new opportunities and build a new development pattern? The reporter interviewed Jiang Xiaojuan, Dean of School of Public Administration of Tsinghua University.

  The new development stage has new features, new opportunities and challenges.

  Reporter: General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Look at the new opportunities and challenges in the new development stage with dialectical thinking". What are the new features of the new development stage? What are the new opportunities and challenges?

  Jiang Xiaojuan: During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, China will enter a new stage of development with new characteristics, new opportunities and challenges.

  First of all, it has entered the stage of high-quality development and has new characteristics. In the period of quantitative expansion, the word "investment" can be used as the head and "incremental expansion" as the basis. Investing in money, people, land and projects will lead to new output and growth. In the period of quality improvement, the word "mention" should be the first, and "stock improvement" should be the foundation. The key point of investment is to improve the quality, especially the quality of stock production capacity and the allocation quality of production factors, and also to decide how to optimize the structure, how to change the mode and how to improve the total factor productivity. The situation will be much more complicated.

  Secondly, enter a period when science and technology "follow", "run side by side" and "lead" coexist and the weight of "run side by side" is increasing. In the past, we focused on "following and running", introduced advanced foreign technology, and improved the level of China’s science and technology, especially industrial technology. You don’t need to set your own direction when you "follow", just speed up and shorten the gap. Now, we have entered a period of paying equal attention to "running with", "running together" and "leading", and the situation will change greatly. Technology development has entered a highly uncertain state, with no pilot, no industrial chain, unknown market demand and even no one to follow. We can only increase investment in basic research, persevere and make original achievements. At the same time, allocate scientific and technological resources with enterprises as the main body, strengthen cooperation in Industry-University-Research, and expand the market and industrial chain while innovating. This is a more arduous and complicated scientific and technological task than before.

  Third, digital technology is more widely and deeply applied. In the future, we will use digital technology to govern the economy and society, and widely use digital technology in economic regulation, market supervision, social management, public services and environmental protection. At the same time, digital technology should be governed, including algorithm problems and personal privacy protection issues. Digital technology often has two sides. The same application can not only empower individuals, enterprises and governments, but also empower all kinds of behaviors that infringe on rights and evade supervision.

  Fourth, the world today is experiencing a great change that has never happened in a century, which will inevitably bring about the continuous adjustment of all aspects of global relations. From the perspective of economic and trade relations, our relations with some developed countries have changed from complementary relations to complementary, cooperative and competitive coexistence. At present, the strategic game of big countries goes far beyond the economic field, and the uncertainty and high risk of international relations are presented at many points. The task of managing this situation is complicated and the pressure is increasing.

  China’s industrial competitiveness has been significantly improved, and it can fully develop and grow in the new development pattern.

  Reporter: Under this background, what are our favorable conditions for building a new development pattern based on the smooth circulation of the national economy?

  Jiang Xiaojuan: The General Secretary has repeatedly pointed out that it is necessary to accelerate the formation of a new development pattern with the domestic big cycle as the main body and the domestic and international double cycles promoting each other. Our advantages can be seen from both domestic and international aspects.

  Domestically, since the founding of New China more than 70 years ago, China has accumulated a relatively solid material foundation, and its comprehensive national strength has been at the forefront of the world. In 2019, the total GDP was close to 100 trillion yuan, making it the second largest economy in the world, forming a super-large-scale economic foundation of a big country, providing the basic conditions for the formation of a large domestic cycle. For example, China has a manufacturing system with complete industries and obvious economies of scale, and is the only country in the world with all industrial categories in the United Nations industrial classification. From the perspective of consumer demand, China is the second largest market in the world, with more than 400 million middle-income groups and a per capita GDP of more than 10,000 US dollars. The demand is multi-layered and diverse, which can provide all kinds of markets needed by domestic industries. Our level of scientific and technological innovation is constantly improving, and the stock of human capital is large, which will also grow rapidly. These conditions will support the continuous improvement of the scale, quality and efficiency of domestic circulation.

  From the international environment, although there have been some setbacks and adjustments in globalization, the overall trend has not changed. Economic globalization and technological globalization continue to develop. We adapt to the international environment and smooth the international circulation. Although there are challenges, there are more opportunities.

  There is no doubt that what we want is a new development pattern in which domestic and international double circulation promote each other, and we should continue to use two markets and two resources. The competitiveness of China’s industry has been significantly improved, and it can fully develop and grow in the new development pattern.

  Reporter: What are the difficulties and blocking points in building a new development pattern? How to find the breakthrough point?

  Jiang Xiaojuan: To build a new development pattern, we must deepen the supply-side structural reform, develop a modern economic system, improve the efficiency of resource allocation, and increase the total factor productivity, so as to continuously expand the domestic economic cycle. In particular, it is necessary to improve the industrial basic ability and industrial technology level, overcome the technical problem of "sticking the neck", and smooth the industrial chain and innovation chain. We should also give play to the basic role of competition policy, foster a level playing field, improve market operation efficiency and promote high-quality economic development. From the perspective of increasing consumption scale, we should speed up the process of new urbanization. In the past years, urbanization lagged behind industrialization, and a large number of rural registered laborers supported the industrialization process, but they could not fully enter the corresponding urban consumption, and the consumption growth was relatively slow. Therefore, it is necessary to speed up the process of citizenization of floating population, and promote the growth and improvement of various consumption levels that match the stable living conditions in cities and towns.

  Using international circulation to adjust the surplus and deficiency, gain the benefits of division of labor, consolidate and open up the international market, and also provide more opportunities for domestic enterprises

  Reporter: How does the domestic and international double cycle promote each other?

  Jiang Xiaojuan: First of all, we should use international circulation to adjust the surplus and deficiency. China is an economy short of land, fresh water and oil resources, which does not match our huge economic volume, which restricts our efficient allocation of resources.

  The second is to use international circulation to obtain the benefits of division of labor. The formation of the global industrial chain is partly due to the pooling of global resources for joint production because of "not being able to do it" and partly due to the pursuit of the benefits of global division of labor because of "being able to do it but not doing it best". Both factors will continue to exist in the future and increase their intensity. In particular, the globalization of science and technology continues to advance, high-tech products are becoming more and more complex, and the whole world is cooperating and dividing their work, so they will not have sustained competitiveness. We should try our best to participate in the global industrial chain innovation chain, and at the same time try our best to improve our ability to respond to emergencies and maintain the stability of the industrial chain in innovation chain.

  Third, smooth the international circulation, consolidate and open up the international market, and provide more opportunities for domestic enterprises. We already have an important position in the global industrial chain. Many industries have a high proportion of product markets abroad. Only when the international circulation is smooth and the whole industry operates effectively can we ensure employment and income, which is also an important source of domestic income growth and consumption growth.

  Reporter: What kind of institutional and institutional reforms are needed to build a new development pattern?

  Jiang Xiaojuan: To build a new development pattern, first, we must implement a higher level of opening-up policy, from policy opening to institutional opening. In the future, we should strive to make the institutional opening system more perfect and relatively stereotyped. We should continue to improve the system of foreign-related economic laws and regulations, adhere to the principle of equal status of all kinds of economic entities and equal protection of all kinds of property rights, and vigorously improve the level of law formulation and implementation.

  Second, we should give play to the basic role of competition policy and ensure the effective allocation of resources. Now, the conditions and environment in all aspects have changed greatly, so we can give full play to the role of market competition and change to a "neutral" open system. The first is to maintain "neutrality" between exports and imports, both of which are equally important. Secondly, we should keep "neutrality" between foreign investment and foreign investment. The capital, technology, advanced products and management experience brought by foreign investment are as important as the investment income, export expansion and local production advantages brought by foreign investment. Finally, it is to maintain "neutrality" between foreign-funded enterprises and domestic-funded enterprises. Both types of enterprises can promote domestic economic development and enhance international competitiveness. Fair competition can enable enterprises with stronger competitiveness to win and promote the efficiency and competitiveness of the whole industry.

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  On Tuesday, December 11th, 2018, the Information Office of Jilin Provincial Government held a press conference in the press room of the provincial government affairs hall at 10: 00 am. Liu Fujun, deputy director of Jilin Provincial Public Security Department, introduced the new functions of Jilin internet plus Public Security Integrated Service Platform. Also present at the press conference were Zhang Zhongcheng, deputy head of the Traffic Police Corps of the Provincial Public Security Department, Yang Guowen, director of the internet plus Public Security Department, Lin Li, political commissar of the Household Administration Corps of the Provincial Public Security Department, Zhang Xuesong, deputy head of the Public Security Corps of the Provincial Public Security Department, and Netan Corps of the Provincial Public Security Department. Seventeen journalists from 13 media outlets including China Traffic Channel, Phoenix Network, Hong Kong Commercial Daily, Jilin TV Station, Jilin People’s Broadcasting Station and Jilin Daily attended the meeting. Yang Hongjun, Director of Press Release Department of Jilin Provincial Government Information Office, presided over the press conference.

  Yang Hongjun:

  Dear reporters:

  Hello everyone! Welcome to the press conference held by the provincial government information office. Jilin "internet plus Public Security" comprehensive service platform is a major strategic deployment made by the Party Committee of Jilin Provincial Public Security Bureau with an eye on the overall situation of public security work in the province and in line with the requirements of the "internet plus" era. Since the service platform was put into operation on April 6, 2016, it has achieved good social effects, and has been welcomed and praised by all sectors of society, especially the people who work online. Now it has become an important carrier for deepening public security reform, innovating social management, implementing people’s livelihood policing and building people-friendly public security. In order to continuously promote the function optimization and innovation of Jilin "internet plus Public Security" comprehensive service platform, the service platform has recently added four new service functions, which have been put into operation. Today, we have invited Mr. Liu Fujun, deputy director of Jilin Provincial Public Security Department, who will introduce the new functions of the service platform to you in detail. Also present at today’s conference are Mr. Zhang Zhongcheng, deputy head of the Traffic Police Corps of the Provincial Public Security Department, Mr. Yang Guowen, director of the internet plus Public Security Department, Ms. Lin Li, political commissar of the Household Administration Corps of the Provincial Public Security Department, Mr. Zhang Xuesong, deputy head of the Public Security Corps of the Provincial Public Security Department, and Mr. Lu Bingquan, deputy head of the Netan Corps of the Provincial Public Security Department. They will answer questions from reporters and ask the media to pay First of all, let’s ask Deputy Director Liu to introduce the situation.

  Liu Fujun:

  Dear media friends:

  Good morning everyone!

  First of all, I would like to welcome you to attend today’s press conference, and at the same time, I would like to express my heartfelt thanks to all the friends on the news front for their long-term concern and support for Jilin public security work!

  Since 2018, the Public Security Department of Jilin Province has thoroughly implemented the spirit of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, digital Jilin construction and "only run once" reform, and continued to promote Jilin "internet plus Public Security" in accordance with the goal of "polishing the brand, creating characteristics and striving for national first-class" proposed by Liu Jinbo, deputy governor and director of public security. Especially in the second half of this year, in view of the fact that the masses are more concerned about the issue of "certificate" and "car" and the realistic demand for more convenient and efficient online services, we actively used Internet resources, technologies and means to create a number of quality service functions. Today, it is officially released to the public. Below, I will briefly introduce the four main functions.

  First, docking the internet plus Trusted Identity Certification Platform of the Ministry of Public Security, and speeding up the upgrade of mass registration and certification.

  In order to further optimize the people’s online experience and solve the outstanding problems caused by data delay and other users’ feedback in the past, the Provincial Public Security Department actively sought the support of the Ministry of Public Security, connected the Jilin "internet plus Public Security" comprehensive service platform to the internet plus Trusted Identity Authentication Platform of the Ministry of Public Security, and applied its database information to realize the accelerated upgrade of platform registration and authentication. The first is to speed up certification. After docking the population database of the Ministry of Public Security, the whole process of data comparison is carried out on the Internet, which saves the time cost of interaction between the data inside and outside the network, and shortens the authentication speed from tens of seconds to seconds. Second, the results are accurate. It can effectively avoid the failure of mass authentication caused by interactive data between internal and external networks in the past, and ensure that the comparison results are fast and accurate. Third, the service audience is wider. At present, the database of the Ministry of Public Security contains the population identity information of 11 provinces, which will be continuously enriched and improved in the future. After this docking, not only the registered population in Jilin Province can carry out real-name authentication, but also the people from other provinces who are employed and educated in Jilin can complete real-name authentication and handle some business through the platform, further expanding the service scope of the platform.

  Second, the introduction of authoritative face recognition technology proves that "I am me and I am doing it" is no longer difficult.

  In the past, the people used the weak authentication method of "mobile phone verification code+name+ID number" to register on the platform. It was impossible to judge that the certificate holder and the online operator were the same person only by identity information, and there was a risk that the information was fraudulently used and stolen. It was difficult for the people to prove that "I am me and I am doing it" when doing things online. In order to solve this problem, the Provincial Public Security Department upgraded the platform user authentication method, from the past real-name authentication to the strong authentication method of "real name+real person", that is, on the basis of the original real-name authentication, the user compares with face recognition, and after passing, the authentication can be successful, ensuring foolproof. The advantages of this method are: first, technical authority. It is safer and more reliable to judge the authentication application submitted by users and return the comparison results by applying the face recognition technology of internet plus Trusted Identity Authentication Platform of the Ministry of Public Security and the "real name+real person" authentication algorithm. Second, the login is convenient. On the basis of upgrading the authentication method, in addition to the original account password login and Alipay associated login methods, the mobile phone client has added a "brush face" login method, which is more convenient and fast. The third is data optimization. After the introduction of face recognition authentication, not only the newly registered user information will be 100% accurate, but also the old users will need to undergo a "real person authentication" through face recognition when logging in again, completely eliminating the problems of one person with multiple numbers and fraudulent use of accounts, which will help optimize the data quality of the platform and provide security for the future retrieval of personal information data and the automatic generation of relevant certification materials.

  Third, to build the certificate housekeeper of Jilin people and provide strong support for digital government affairs.

  Focusing on the plan of "widely promoting electronic licenses and forming an online and offline mutual recognition identity authentication system" proposed by Digital Jilin Construction, focusing on the three goals of facilitating people’s work, serving enterprise development and helping industry supervision, Jilin Provincial Public Security Department actively explored the extensive and deep integration of Internet technology and public security business, innovated governance mode, improved administrative efficiency, and created a functional module of "License Manager". Based on the trusted identity authentication platform of internet plus and face recognition technology of the Ministry of Public Security, this function opens online authentication channels for seven types of entity certificates, such as citizen ID card, residence permit, driver’s license, driving permit, passport, Hong Kong and Macao pass and Taiwan pass. While providing services such as license information inquiry and certificate expiration reminder to the masses, it also organizes police from public security, household administration and network security departments to conduct business docking and technical attack, and carefully creates five offline application scenarios. They are: hotel accommodation registration, internet cafe real-name registration, motor vehicle maintenance industry information collection, lock industry information inspection, residence permit status inquiry. Take the hotel registration as an example. In the past, if people forgot to bring their ID cards or lost their documents, they could not check in. They needed to go to the nearest police station to issue a certificate. After face recognition, they could open an online authentication channel for resident ID cards and generate a two-dimensional code with identity information. Hotel employees could complete identity authentication and registration by scanning the two-dimensional code. After the launch of the "License Manager" function, it will become the highlight function with the largest variety of licenses and the widest offline application scenarios among similar applications of public security organs in China.It will also help to facilitate the people to better manage their licenses and avoid going back and forth caused by forgetting to bring their licenses to a certain extent; It is helpful to help owners and employees of Internet cafes, hotels, lock-unlocking industries to further standardize their operations; It is helpful for public security organs to better strengthen the supervision of special industries and places; Help the grassroots frontline police to standardize and enforce the law efficiently; In the future, it will also help to provide credible identity authentication for offline business acceptance verification of government departments.

  Fourth, innovate the payment method of scanning code for traffic police on-site punishment, and deal with the violation of "not running once"

  Thoroughly implement the spirit of "only running once" reform, explore the use of Internet technology and means, constantly reduce links and save time for the masses, and strive to "not run once" on the basis of "only running once". According to the fact that the masses pay high attention to the illegal payment function and have a large demand, the fourth generation mobile law enforcement terminal is upgraded, and a new traffic illegal payment method is realized by generating a two-dimensional code from a simple procedure traffic illegal punishment decision and scanning the code by the masses. First, it is convenient and efficient, and the mobile phone can be paid as soon as it is swept. In the past, after people were punished by the traffic police for driving illegally, if they delayed paying the fine, they would have to run errands and queue up to pay the money at the bank, and they would also have round-trip tolls. After the launch of this function, the masses can scan the QR code on the ticket through their mobile phones and pay in their hands anytime, anywhere. Second, the channels are smooth to meet diverse payment needs. The masses can scan the code through any one of the three mobile phone clients, such as WeChat, Alipay and CCB Long Payment. After jumping to the payment page, they can pay with the corresponding payment methods, which can meet the diverse payment methods of the masses. The third is a single code, and the payment process is safe and reliable. The two-dimensional code on each penalty decision is unique and carries the corresponding traffic violation information. After scanning the code, the people enter the payment processing interface to automatically generate the driver’s name, license plate number, traffic violation, fine amount and other information, and then enter the payment link after confirming that the information is correct. At present,We have completed the upgrading of 950 expressway public security bureaus, 1,500 traffic police detachments of Changchun Public Security Bureau and 1,100 fourth-generation mobile law enforcement terminals previously purchased in other parts of the province, basically realizing the full coverage of this model in expressways in the province, urban and rural roads in provincial capitals and main roads in other cities. According to the average time spent queuing at the bank for payment and the 15 yuan calculation of round-trip tolls, the development and application of this function can save the people in the province about 7 million hours of round-trip banking time and more than 50 million yuan of tolls every year.

  In the next step, the province’s public security organs will continue to do a good job in the promotion and application of new functions, and gradually explore more offline application scenarios of "license housekeeper" to minimize links, save time and seek convenience for the masses. We will continue to take the construction of "Digital Jilin" as the guide, deepen the construction of the comprehensive service platform of "internet plus Public Security" in Jilin, constantly apply new technologies and new means, innovate and optimize the platform functions, re-engineer the service process, strive to achieve intelligent information association, diversified payment methods, standardized application management, and convenient mass operation, and promote more public security examination and approval services "online, handheld, once and satisfied".

  Thank you!

  Yang Hongjun:

  Next is the reporter’s question time. Please raise your hand if you want to ask questions. Please introduce the media organization you represent before asking questions.

  China Traffic Channel:I’m a reporter from China Traffic Channel. May I ask Deputy Chief Zhang Xuesong, how do people use the "Certificate Butler" to handle hotel accommodation, motor vehicle maintenance registration and apply for unlocking service? How can people identify the legal identity of locksmiths when they apply for unlocking services and use "licensed housekeepers"?

  Zhang Xuesong:When hotel receptionists, motor vehicle repair shops and locksmiths provide relevant services to implement real-name registration according to law, and ask the masses to provide valid identity information, the masses can generate a dynamic "two-dimensional code" after successfully brushing their faces through the "license housekeeper", and hotel receptionists, motor vehicle repair owners and locksmiths can scan the dynamic "two-dimensional code" by using the mobile APP of the public security management information system, which is safe, convenient and fast. The public security organs of the whole province carry out the filing system management for the locksmith business units according to law. Every locksmith in the locksmith business units that have been filed according to law has his own unique "two-dimensional code", which is equivalent to the locksmith’s work permit. The "two-dimensional code" contains the basic information of the locksmith’s work unit and himself. The locksmith of an unlocking business unit that has not filed with the public security organ according to law has no "QR code" information. The masses can use WeChat to directly scan the "QR code" of the locksmith to verify its legal identity and ensure the security of the unlocking service.

  Hong Kong Commercial Daily:I am a reporter from Hong Kong Business Daily. May I ask Deputy Chief Zhang Zhongcheng, can all the tickets issued by the traffic police department be paid by scanning the code?

  Zhang Zhongcheng:No, scanning code payment is limited to on-site law enforcement, and the road traffic police can only use the scanning code payment function by using the summary procedure penalty decision issued by the mobile police law enforcement terminal. The administrative compulsory measures certificate issued by on-site law enforcement, the traffic violation notice and the penalty decision issued by the traffic violation handling window can not be paid by scanning code. In addition, the traffic police department reminds the majority of vehicle drivers that the illegal parking notice posted on the vehicle will not have a QR code for scanning code payment, and it is necessary to be vigilant to prevent falling into the fraud trap of criminals.

  Northern Legal News:Hello, Deputy Chief Lu Bingquan, I am a reporter from Northern Legal News. What are the advantages of using "Certificate Manager" to surf the Internet in Internet cafes compared with traditional ID cards? How to operate in practical application?

  Lu Bingquan:While retaining the original use of the entity ID card to authenticate the Internet, the "Certificate Manager" is added to authenticate the Internet. The advantages of using "Certificate Manager" to access the Internet are as follows: First, it can effectively solve the problem that netizens can’t access the Internet without carrying physical identity documents; Second, every time a netizen uses a licensed housekeeper, he needs face recognition on the spot, thus effectively avoiding the problem of using other people’s identity documents to surf the Internet. Internet surfers download the "Certificate Manager" client on the mobile phone and register their real names to generate identity authentication information. When surfing the Internet in an Internet cafe, users need to open the mobile phone "Certificate Manager" client and verify the authenticity of identity information through face recognition on the spot. After the verification is passed, a one-time QR code will be generated on the "Certificate Manager" client, and the Internet cafe can start surfing the Internet after scanning the QR code through a special code scanning device.

  Jilin Daily:Hello, Director Yang Guowen. According to the introduction just now, the function of "License Manager" integrates seven types of licenses issued by public security organs. Besides providing identity authentication for ordinary people to work offline, what other conveniences can you enjoy through "License Manager"?

  Yang Guowen:In addition to offline application scenarios to provide identity authentication for the masses, the license manager has two main functions. The first is the license information inquiry. After the people pass the face-brushing authentication and bind the license, they will display electronic cards with the same physical license style and information. Passport number, driver’s license file number, certificate validity period and other commonly used information of the people can be checked at any time. The second is the reminder of the expiration of documents. For the certificates that have been bound by the masses, three months before the expiration, we will send a reminder through SMS, WeChat and the letter in the mobile phone client station to remind the masses to change their certificates in time. For the expired certificates, the display interface of the license manager will change from color to gray, and a watermark of "certificate expired" will be added, which has a remarkable prompt effect. At the same time, expired certificates cannot generate QR codes and cannot be used in offline application scenarios. In the next step, we will continue to improve the function of license housekeeper and expand offline application scenarios to bring more convenience and benefits to the masses.

  Watch the city:Hello, political commissar Lin Li, we know that the residence permit is a legal document to ensure that the floating population who leave their domicile and live in other cities can enjoy the services and convenience of the same city. According to the law, the condition for applying for the residence permit is that they have registered temporarily at their place of residence for half a year. Some people have registered temporarily in their lives, some have not, and some have registered for less than six months. Many people do not know their status. How can the household administration department solve this problem?

  Lin Li:This problem is particularly good. Indeed, the residence permit is a legal document to promote the holders of residence permits to enjoy basic public services and facilitate full coverage in cities and towns. The Measures for the Administration of Residence Permits in Jilin Province stipulates that residents who leave their permanent residence and live in other cities for more than half a year can apply for a residence permit if they meet one of the conditions of legally stable employment, legally stable residence and continuous study. Living for more than half a year shall be subject to the fact that the people have registered for temporary residence in the public security organs for half a year. If you live in different police stations in the same city, you can also apply for a residence permit if the temporary residence registration time has accumulated for half a year. In view of the fact that people don’t know their registration status, when the people apply for the online authentication channel of residence permit, the household administration department of the public security organ will automatically identify them online according to the different registration status of the people, and feedback the five verification results to the people in real time, so that the people can know at a glance what to do next. These five situations are:

  First, in view of the fact that the masses have not registered for temporary residence, the system feedback "You have not registered for temporary residence in the public security organs yet. If you need to apply for a residence permit, please go to the local police station to register for temporary residence, and you can apply for a residence permit after 180 days of registration". Second, for people who have registered for temporary residence for less than 180 days, the system feedback "You have registered for temporary residence in the public security organ for less than 180 days. If you need to apply for a residence permit, please apply to the local police station after" n "days. This number n is the dissatisfaction time of mass registration automatically calculated by the system. " Third, for people who have registered for temporary residence for 180 days but have not applied for a physical residence permit, the system feedback "You have registered for temporary residence in the public security organ for 180 days. If you need to apply for a residence permit, please go to the local police station to apply for a residence permit, and then you can generate an online channel corresponding to the physical residence permit certificate on this platform". Fourth, for the people who have already applied for a physical residence permit, the system feedback "has applied for a residence permit". Fifth, if the physical residence permit for the masses has expired and has not been endorsed in time, the system feedback "Your residence permit has expired, please go to the household administration hall of the county (city, district) public security bureau where you live as soon as possible to handle the endorsement business".

  These five states include all the possibilities for people to apply for residence permits, so people can apply with confidence. The household administration department helps people to apply for physical residence permits and online certification channels in time through real-time feedback of information to protect the interests of the people.

  Yang Hongjun:

  Today’s press conference is over. Thank you for your participation.

Traffic safety: the trainee driver picks up his newborn son with a land rover with a fake license plate

CCTV News:The traffic control department of Beijing recently concentrated on rectifying all kinds of traffic violations. In law enforcement, the traffic police found that a yellow car was carrying more than 100 traffic violations, and the owner not only failed to deal with them in time, but also continued to drive wantonly every day, constantly creating new traffic violations.

Cheng Ye, Vice-Captain of the Vehicle-related Case Investigation Team of Beijing Public Security Traffic Management Bureau:This mini car was found to be a scrapped car when we were doing big data analysis, that is, such a car that has reached the scrapping standard and is still driving on the road. Preliminary speculation: there are more than 100 illegal messages in the near future. Therefore, after analyzing the law of its activities, the professional team of car-related case investigation will wait for its only way.

At 5 pm, the police involved in the team came to a car park in Jinyu Township, Chaoyang District, Beijing, and the problematic mini car was parked nearby.

Half an hour later, the owner of this mini car appeared.

(people’s) police/policemanHere comes the driver. Go out and follow him. Wait a minute. A car is in front and a car is on the side, so that it can’t move. Get on.

A car supervisor works in a 4S shop and is responsible for recommending insurance policies to car owners, but she doesn’t care about her car.

The driver’s license of a car supervisor will not only be revoked, but also the passenger car index of this car will be invalid. At present, this mini car has been temporarily detained for further processing.

The wife is in labor, and the husband actually drunk driving his wife.

Recently, Beijing traffic police met a thief’s bold prospective father in the night check, drunk driving on the road, and the car was carrying his wife who was pregnant for 9 months.

Illegal driver: Because my daughter-in-law is pregnant, I will send her back. If your daughter-in-law is pregnant, you still drive after drinking. (Parents) also advised me that because it is opposite, I want to move the car downstairs where I live.

Song is 29 years old, his wife has been pregnant for 9 months, and she is going to be a father. She had dinner with her family and drank a can of beer that night. Thinking that there is only one road away from home, I drove my wife to the road.

Zhang Shuai, policeman of cherry orchard Brigade of Beijing Public Security Traffic Management BureauFirst of all, you should be responsible for yourself and your family, including your children. If you drink more than 80mg/100ml, you will face drunkenness and be detained.

Novice dad borrowed a fake car to pick up the newborn from the hospital.

The traffic violation case handled by Beijing traffic police involves a novice father. He borrowed a friend’s car to go to the hospital to pick up his newborn child. I didn’t expect the license plate of the borrowed car to be a fake one.

Not long ago, the traffic police of Beijing Traffic Management Bureau’s car-related case investigation team found a white Land Rover parked in the courtyard of Beijing Millennium Hospital very suspicious.

The mobile phone number of this white Land Rover is incomplete, so the driver can’t be contacted, and it is impossible to determine whether the driver is visiting the patient’s family or the hospital staff. Xie Zheng and his colleagues decided to stay nearby and wait for the Land Rover driver to appear. An hour later, a middle-aged man appeared beside the car.

It turned out that the wife of the driver Li was in labor in the hospital that day, and the car at home was sent for maintenance, so I borrowed this white Land Rover from a friend and planned to pick up my wife and children. I didn’t expect my wife and children to wait, but they were stopped by the traffic police. Li, who was in a hurry, quickly dialed the phone of a friend.

According to the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Road Traffic Safety, whoever forges, alters or uses forged or altered motor vehicle registration certificate, number plate, driving license and driver’s license shall be detained for less than 15 days and fined 5,000 yuan, and the motor vehicle driver’s license shall be scored 12 points at one time.

A large number of China Unicom users were "abnormally charged" in the early morning! Legal expert: You should make an announcement and apologize.

In the early morning of May 6th.

A large number of China Unicom users

Suddenly received a notice of deduction from 95 yuan.

soon afterwards

Without the user’s consent
Return it directly to the phone bill
The number of related complaints has exceeded 1,700.

……

What’s going on here

How does China Unicom respond?

Let’s look at the investigation by the reporter of China Consumer News.

Deduction of 95 yuan superposition package for no reason in the early morning

The automatic deduction cannot be cancelled yet.

Mr. Yang, from Shenyang, Liaoning, told the reporter of China Consumer News that at about 1 am on May 6, he suddenly received a bill from China Unicom to deduct 95 yuan’s fee, and the bill suggested that the content of the deduction was "non-stop service for arrears".

▲ Screenshot of Mr. Yang’s debit bill

Mr. Yang:"I was a little embarrassed at the time, so I quickly inquired and found that I accidentally opened the automatic deduction function in January."

According to Mr. Yang, the deduction account he opened was WeChat change. At that time, the balance of WeChat change was more than 200 yuan. After being deducted from 95 yuan for no reason, he immediately canceled the automatic deduction function, but the mobile phone screen popped up."The existing project is being deducted and cannot be cancelled"Tips. Ten minutes later, Mr. Yang was deducted from 95 yuan again, and the deduction content was exactly the same as before.

Mr. Yang:"Fortunately, my balance is not enough to deduct 95 yuan, otherwise it may be deducted all the time."

At 7 am on May 6, Mr. Yang opened it.China UnicomAPP query found that the deduction items at 1 am are"overlay package"And around 3 am,twoThe total amount of deductions is 190 yuan’s total recharge to his phone bill..

According to Mr. Yang, the mobile phone package he is currently using is a King Card with a fixed monthly fee of 19 yuan, which needs to be pre-charged, so it can’t be used in the case of arrears, and the mobile phone was not in a state of arrears when the fee was deducted in the early morning. Mr. Yang immediately called the customer service phone of China Unicom to complain, but after nearly an hour, the customer service phone kept reminding him that "the manual seat is busy, please redial later". So he initiated a complaint through the online platform. At around 15 o’clock on May 6, Mr. Yang’sThe WeChat change account received two refunds totaling 190 yuan.

System upgrade leads to abnormal user fee deduction.

Unicom has not announced the situation.

The reporter’s investigation found that a large number of users of China Unicom complained in the early hours of the morning and deducted fees for no reason on online platforms such as Black Cat Complaints and Sina Weibo. Up to now, there have been more than 1,700 black cat complaints in China Unicom within 24 hours. On Sina Weibo, some netizens reported that they were directly deducted from 380 yuan, while others said that although the expenses had been refunded, they were directly converted into phone bills instead of returning to the deduction account.

As of press time,China UnicomaspectNot withAnnouncement formExplain to the user that there is no reason to deduct the feeCauses and solutions.

▲ A large number of users on the black cat complaint platform reported that 95 yuan was automatically deducted in the early morning.Information picture

▲ The netizen exposed the superimposed package fee deducted from 380 yuan in Weibo. Information picture

▲ User comments under the topic # China Unicom privately increases business # on Sina Weibo. Information picture

The reporter called the customer service of China Unicom to inquire about the reason for the early morning fee deduction.

Customer service said:"This large-scale deduction is due to the abnormal deduction of the user due to the system upgrade. We have returned the deduction to the user’s phone bill balance at the first time. If the user does not agree to return to the balance, we can also return it to the user’s deduction account."

Weibo @ China Unicom customer service said on May 7th that "due to system upgrade, some users were abnormally charged".

And when the reporter askedThe number of users involved in this deductionHow many? China UnicomWhat measures are taken to prevent this from happening again?? The customer service said that it would feed back the reporter’s questions to the higher authorities.However, as of press time, no reply has been received.

Lawyer’s view

"System upgrade" should produce evidence to prove.

Lu Yun, lawyer of Beijing Yihe Zhonghong Law FirmIn an interview with the reporter of China Consumer News, he said:

First of all, according to the relevant provisions of the Consumer Protection Law, China Unicom’s unauthorized deduction of fees has beenInfringe on consumers’ property safety rights and fair trade rights..China UnicomThe so-called "system upgrade reason" of customer service needs to produce enough evidence.Prove and explain to consumers.At the same time, the system security management should be strengthened.Avoid similar situations from happening again.;

Secondly, unless the user chooses to switch to the phone bill, otherwise,The deduction should be refunded the same way.. If the number of users involved in the deduction is large, the scope is wide and the amount is large, China Unicom should give consumers a reasonable explanation in the form of an announcement.

Lawyer Wang Jiucheng of Beijing Lidao Law Firm.According to the reporter of China Consumer News, the tenth item of the Notice on Regulating the Service Fees and Charges of Mobile Information Service Industry (Xin Bu Qing [2006] No.574) clearly stipulates that when users complain about the service fees and charges of mobile information service industry to basic telecommunications enterprises, the basic telecommunications enterprises should be responsible for properly handling them.Implement the "first question responsibility system".

For the charging behavior that is not reminded or confirmed as required, and the subscription relationship is missing or incomplete, the basic telecommunications enterpriseThe fee shall be refunded to the user immediately after verification., and strictly fulfill the enterprise public to the society.Payment commitment.

And according to the first paragraph of Article 40 of the Telecommunications Regulations (the State Council Decree No.666), a telecom business operator shall not restrict telecom users from using their designated services in any way. Article 74 Where the provisions of Article 40 of these Regulations are violated, the telecommunications regulatory agencies of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall order them to make corrections, apologize to the telecommunications users and compensate the telecommunications users for their losses. According to the above provisions,China UnicomcompanyIf you interfere with consumers’ use of the established business in the form of superimposed packages, you should apologize to consumers and refund the relevant fees to them.

Producer/He Yongpeng Ren Zhenyu

Reporting/feedback

National Immigration Bureau: At present, it is not necessary to travel abroad unless it is urgent.

  Original title: National Immigration Bureau: At present, it is not necessary to travel abroad unless it is urgent.

  At present, the epidemic situation abroad has rebounded obviously, and China’s foreign import prevention is facing a severe situation. On July 30, Chen Jie, spokesperson and director of the Policy and Regulation Department of the State Administration of Immigration, said in Beijing that the State Administration of Immigration would strictly limit the cross-border movement of non-urgent and unnecessary personnel, and severely crack down on cross-border illegal and criminal activities to prevent the epidemic from being imported into China by illegal immigrants.

  Chen Jie said that in 2021, the COVID-19 epidemic continued to spread abroad, especially the emergence of new variant viruses, which brought great challenges to the global epidemic prevention and control work. According to the unified deployment of the joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council, in order to protect people’s health and life safety, and do a good job in preventing the import of overseas epidemic, the State Administration of Immigration has implemented a series of strict and strict policies and measures to resolutely prevent the epidemic from spreading through entry and exit channels, and achieved remarkable results. One of them is not issuing ordinary passports and other entry and exit documents for non-essential and non-emergency exit reasons.

  "If the applicant has no urgent and necessary reasons, we suggest canceling or postponing the plan of going abroad. In our work, we also require specific analysis of specific problems, instead of "one size fits all". Applications from people with real needs such as studying abroad, employment and business will be accepted and issued with entry and exit certificates in time after verification. Especially for China citizens who participate in international epidemic prevention and anti-epidemic and need to enter and leave the country because of the resumption of production, we will also take the initiative to provide priority acceptance and approval and 24-hour expedited accreditation services to support global epidemic prevention and anti-epidemic with practical actions and help restore economic production. " Chen Jie said.

  First, continue to strictly control the border at ports. At the airport port, special inspection is carried out for key flights; At the seaport, take unnecessary measures of "no boarding, no landing, no berthing" for entry and exit ships and their crew; At land ports, strictly implement the policy of "stopping passengers and passing goods"; On the front line of the border, we will closely inspect the blockade and control, maintain the highest level of prevention and control, and resolutely prevent the epidemic in the front line and block it outside the country.

  Second, continue to strictly limit the cross-border movement of non-urgent and non-essential personnel. Further strengthen publicity and guidance, strictly examine and approve the issuance of ordinary passports and entry and exit documents for mainland residents, and temporarily refuse to issue ordinary passports and other entry and exit documents for non-essential and non-emergency exit reasons.

  Third, continue to crack down on cross-border illegal and criminal activities. We will carry out a special campaign to focus on cracking down on crimes that hinder the management of the country (border), fight gangs, destroy networks and cut off channels, and severely punish those who "smuggle" to prevent the epidemic from being imported into China by illegal immigrants.

  The fourth is to strengthen cooperation with neighboring countries (regions) in immigration law enforcement. Through non-contact talks and meetings, joint patrols and joint drills with the frontier defense, entry-exit and immigration management departments of countries (regions) adjacent to land, we will jointly strengthen the prevention and control of port borders, crack down on illegal border crossing and all kinds of illegal and criminal activities, and ensure that the external defense input is always strict and orderly. (Lin Jing)

Jinan Tianhe Huishi fire accident: repeated explosions without administrative punishment.

  ● Tianhe Huishi fire accident was caused by smoke generated by electric welding sparks igniting low-temperature heat transfer medium during the pipeline reconstruction in the basement of freeze-drying workshop. The accident caused 8 of the 10 workers on site to suffocate and die on the spot, the other 2 workers died in the rescue process, and 12 rescuers were choked.

  ● The Emergency Response Law, the Regulations on the Openness of Government Information, and the emergency plans of various industries and regions all stipulate that emergency and disposal information should be disclosed to the public in a timely manner, including the cause of the accident, the number of casualties, the results of investigation stages, etc.

  ● Tianhe Huishi Company has problems in site selection, and should not be built in residential areas and areas with schools, because harmful pollutants generated by enterprises in the production process will affect nearby people. In addition, how the EIA report of this enterprise is evaluated and approved is also a problem.

  Our reporter Wang Yang

  Our trainee reporter Liang Pingni

  At about 15: 40 on April 15th, a fire broke out in Qilu Tianhe Huishi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Tianhe Huishi Company) located in Licheng District, Jinan City, Shandong Province, killing 10 people and injuring 12 others.

  On the morning after the accident, the main leaders of Shandong Provincial Party Committee came to Jinan Central Hospital to visit the injured people in the accident, emphasizing the need to do their best to treat the wounded and comfort their families, and at the same time asking relevant departments to "release relevant information in time".

  An insider told the Legal Daily reporter that the Opinions on Strengthening the Information Disclosure of Production Safety Accidents issued by the the State Council Safety Committee requires all regions and relevant departments to timely and accurately release information on production safety accidents, especially those with great social impact and high concern, so as to eliminate the space for false rumors and suspicions to spread. "According to the State Council’s Regulations on Reporting, Investigation and Handling of Production Safety Accidents, 10 people died in Tianhe Huishi Company’s accidents, which has reached the level of major accidents. Six days later, Tianhe Huishi Company had already resumed work, but the official did not hold a press conference and official website did not release any accident information. The leader of the accident investigation team and the list of members were not announced to the public as required. "

  Yitan hospital

  The wounded are in intensive care unit.

  Tianhe Huishi Company, established in December 2006, is a manufacturer of chemical raw materials, and its major shareholder is Shandong Qilu Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Qilu Pharmaceutical), accounting for 60% of the shares. The other shareholder is Antique Hong Kong International Limited, accounting for 40% of the shares.

  The day after the incident, the reporter came to Tianhe Huishi Company and smelled a peculiar smell in the air. I saw that the traffic at the company gate was normal. Except for a police car parked inside, the reporter couldn’t see the trace of an accident where 10 people died just now.

  "Tianhe Huishi Company was formerly known as Qilu Pharmaceutical East Factory, and the locals used to call Qilu Pharmaceutical Factory. At the time of the incident, I saw many ambulances and fire engines enter the factory, but I don’t know what happened inside. Later, after watching TV, I realized that Qilu Pharmaceutical Factory had another big event. " A grandfather in Wenxingyuan Community next door said.

  The reporter learned that after the accident of Tianhe Huishi Company, the wounded were sent to Jinan Central Hospital, Jigang Hospital and Jinan Third People’s Hospital for treatment.

  In Jinan Central Hospital, a doctor told the reporter: "The wounded sent by Qilu Pharmaceutical Factory should live in the intensive care unit (ICU)". On the fourth floor of the general ward building, the reporter saw that the door of the intensive care unit was closed and could not enter.

  Subsequently, the reporter came to Jigang Hospital and found that two wounded people lived in a ward of neurology in the rehabilitation building. When I arrived in the ward, the nurse told the two wounded people that they had left. "I don’t know whether to leave the hospital or transfer to another hospital."

  In the Third People’s Hospital of Jinan, a medical staff told the reporter that if you want to find the wounded sent by Qilu Pharmaceutical Factory, you can go to the intensive care unit to ask. In the elevator to the intensive care unit, someone confirmed to reporters that there were indeed several injured people in the intensive care unit.

  In front of the intensive care unit, there are two people, a man and a woman. The reporter asked them if they were the families of the wounded in Qilu Pharmaceutical Factory, and they all shook their heads and said no. Later, the woman pointed to a man with glasses not far away and said, "Isn’t that man from Qilu Pharmaceutical Factory?"

  At this time, the reporter found that the man with glasses has been following him to the intensive care unit since the reporter entered the hospital hall. The reporter went over and asked if the man wearing glasses was a staff member of Qilu Pharmaceutical Factory. The man repeatedly denied that "my family has a cerebral infarction and lives in the ICU ward".

  In front of the intensive care unit, the reporter contacted through the doorbell and wanted to go in to find out if there were any wounded people in Qilu Pharmaceutical Factory. The medical staff inside said, "It’s not visiting time, and no one can come in."

  On the afternoon of April 16th, the reporter came to the guard room of Tianhe Huishi Company. After checking the press card, a security guard said, "We have a special person to receive reporters."

  In less than two minutes, two men came and drove the reporter to the management Committee of Lingang Economic Development Zone nearby. The reporter met Wang, deputy director of the cadre department of the Propaganda Department of Jinan Municipal Committee.

  Deputy Director Wang told reporters that Jinan has set up a special class for Tianhe Huishi Company’s accident, and the final investigation result has not yet come out. At present, first, there is no fire at the scene and the surrounding environment has no impact; Second, 12 wounded were slightly injured and were treated in the hospital; Third, the production order of Tianhe Huishi Company has returned to normal.

  Deputy Director Wang also said that the wounded in the intensive care unit are not necessarily seriously injured. "It may be because they are scared and need some time to recover."

  The reporter asked if the special class had any plans to hold a press conference or report the accident on the government website. Deputy Director Wang replied, "Not yet".

  Ertan Emergency Management Bureau

  Repeated explosion accidents without administrative punishment.

  The reporter learned that since 2015, Tianhe Huishi Company has experienced many explosions of different sizes. The most influential one happened on October 10, 2016. 

  According to media reports, at about 20: 50 on the same day, a pressure vessel containing alcohol exploded in the wastewater system of Tianhe Huishi Company, causing the nearby cable bridge to break and some roofs to collapse, and white powder was floating around the incident, with a pungent smell. "No casualties were caused and the direct economic loss was about 200,000 yuan."

  The explosion ignited a decade-long feud between Tianhe Huishi Company and neighboring Licheng No.2 Middle School. Previously, Licheng No.2 Middle School had hundreds of complaints every year because of the odor of pharmaceutical factories. Parents of teachers and students have been protesting through letters and visits.

  The former Licheng District Safety Supervision Bureau issued a "Enforcement Decision" to Tianhe Huishi Company: "In the case that safety cannot be guaranteed before the hidden dangers of major accidents are eliminated, it is ordered to evacuate the workers from the dangerous area and order your unit to temporarily stop production."

  Then, the Jinan Municipal People’s Government approved the establishment of the "10.10" explosion accident investigation team of Tianhe Huishi Company, which is composed of the Municipal Safety Supervision Bureau, the Supervision Bureau, the Public Security Bureau and the Licheng District Government. Finally, the suggestions on the responsibility identification and handling of relevant units and personnel are: it is suggested that the Licheng District Safety Supervision Bureau should "strictly impose administrative penalties on the illegal and illegal acts of the accident enterprises" in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Safety Production Law, the Regulations on the Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals and other laws and regulations.

  However, the reporter looked up the data of Tianyan and found that Tianhe Huishi Company, which had many explosion accidents, had no information on administrative punishment.

  On the afternoon of April 16th, the reporter came to Licheng District Emergency Management Bureau to interview Tianhe Huishi Company about administrative punishment. In the office on the second floor of Licheng District Emergency Management Bureau, a wang xing staff member telephoned the relevant personnel and said, "I am not a law enforcement officer, and I don’t know the punishment for Tianhe Huishi Company. But there was no punishment last year. " Finally, the staff member said that it is necessary to find law enforcement agencies to understand the relevant situation before replying.

  On the morning of April 17th, the reporter went to Licheng District Emergency Management Bureau again and found that the staff of wang xing was not in the office. A female staff member who claimed to be in charge of finance said: "Today, everyone in the unit went out to do things."

  The reporter saw that a staff member of the Supervision Section I was in the office and was about to ask. Unexpectedly, the female staff member followed closely and quickly pushed the staff member away.

  According to related reports, the Tianhe Huishi accident was caused by smoke generated by electric welding sparks igniting low-temperature heat transfer medium in the process of pipeline reconstruction in the basement of freeze-drying workshop. The accident caused 8 of the 10 workers on site to suffocate and die on the spot, the other 2 workers died in the rescue process, and 12 rescuers were choked.

  An insider told the reporter that the on-site construction personnel were not employees of Tianhe Huishi Company, but were working for a third party, and the accident was caused during the welding process.

  In order to find out about the pipeline reconstruction project of freeze-dried basement of Tianhe Huishi Company, the reporter came to Licheng District Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau. The staff told the reporter that the Housing and Construction Bureau is mainly responsible for the construction of above-ground objects, pipeline reconstruction projects and the like, and should go to the safety supervision department to ask.

  So, the reporter came to the Licheng District Emergency Management Bureau for the third time and met the female staff member he had seen before. The staff member said, "I am in charge of finance, and nothing is clear."

  The reporter asked for the bureau leader, and she replied: "All the bureau leaders have gone out, and no one else knows."

  The reporter saw someone in the innermost command center and was about to walk over and was stopped by him. "There is a meeting to study, so don’t disturb their normal work."

  Santan funeral parlour

  Most of the families of the deceased have signed compensation agreements.

  The reporter learned that just two months before the accident of Tianhe Huishi Company, Licheng District Committee and District Government held a summary and commendation meeting for the economic and social development of the whole region and a work deployment meeting. At the meeting, Tianhe Huishi Company won the subsidy for high-end talents in key industries supported by Licheng District’s 2018 "Advanced Enterprise for Fiscal and Tax Contribution of Real Economy" and Licheng District’s 2018 "Golden Ten Articles" talent policy, and the enterprise’s talent introduction and education award.

  Local residents told reporters that Licheng No.2 Middle School, which is adjacent to Tianhe Huishi, had complained to the relevant departments many times because of the factory odor and other reasons. Later, under the research of public security bureau, safety supervision bureau, environmental protection bureau, education bureau and letters and calls bureau, it was decided to relocate the school site. "The government does not move enterprises to move schools, which should be related to Tianhe Huishi being a big taxpayer. After the accident, the company only stopped production for one day and resumed production. "

  An insider told reporters that the controversy caused by the odor of Tianhe Huishi Company has not been reduced with the relocation of Licheng No.2 Middle School. Residents of Wenxingyuan Community, which is separated from Qilu Pharmaceutical by a wall, sometimes smell the peculiar smell floating from the pharmaceutical factory. The employee family building of the former Jinan No.2 Textile Machinery Factory, which is less than 100 meters away from the fifth workshop of Tianhe Huishi Company, has also been plagued by odor. "There are Dongjia Central Kindergarten and Dongjia Central Primary School, which are only a few hundred meters away from Tianhe Huishi Company." The insider said.

  Because of dissatisfaction with the pollution of Tianhe Huishi Company, the neighbors strongly urged the company to move out of Dongjia Street. In fact, Qilu Pharmaceutical also has the idea of relocating Tianhe Huishi Company. In 2017, Tianhe Huishi Company invested a total of 7.48 billion yuan to build Qilu Tianhe Huishi Leling Pharmaceutical Industrial Park in Tieying Town, Leling City, Dezhou City.

  An insider told reporters that after learning that Qilu Pharmaceutical had the idea of relocation, the local government tried its best to retain it. Shortly before the accident of Tianhe Huishi Company, a major leader in Jinan severely criticized the Licheng District Government and relevant departments for wanting to move.

  An official in Jinan, who asked not to be named, told reporters that after the accident, although the public security has intervened, it has not yet been formally filed. "At present, it is still being investigated by the safety supervision department."

  The reporter learned that there are two funeral homes in Jinan, one is Jinan funeral home and the other is Lianhuashan funeral home. After some analysis, the reporter took a taxi to Lianhuashan funeral home, which is close to Tianhe Huishi Company.

  In the service hall of the funeral home, there are dozens of people in the cremation. On a computer, the staff is printing a white note attached to the elegiac couplet for the deceased "Wang Xtian". The reporter walked over and looked at it. It read "Equipment Department of Qilu Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. and Qilu Tianhe Huishi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.". On the registration form of cremators in the funeral home, the cause of death of "Wang Xtian" was "accident".

  A middle-aged woman in a black coat told reporters that she accompanied a friend from the village to the funeral home. Their village is about 7 kilometers away from Tianhe Huishi Company, and their friend’s husband, a worker from Qilu Pharmaceutical Factory, died in the accident.

  Next to a security guard post at the intersection of the funeral home, a short-haired lady was sitting on the ground crying, and several people beside her were comforting and wiping their tears. In their intermittent crying, the reporter learned that Ms. Short Hair’s younger brother also died in the accident of Tianhe Huishi Company.

  In the funeral home, the reporter learned from the chat of several family members that most of the family members of the deceased have signed compensation agreements with the company. One of them said: "Among the dead, there are only three people in the pharmaceutical factory, most of whom are from the third-party construction unit, and there are eight people."

  On the third day of Tianhe Huishi Company’s accident, the reporter came to Lianhuashan funeral home again, hoping to know about the aftermath. A staff member surnamed Zhou in the funeral home office called the curator and replied that "I will be back soon after working outside, so let the reporter wait."

  More than two hours later, the reporter did not wait for the director of the funeral home, but waited for Deputy Director Wang and two other government workers.

  On the way back to the city, the reporter mentioned that some family members in the funeral parlour claimed that the death toll had exceeded 10. In this regard, Deputy Director Wang denied it. "At present, the death toll is absolutely 10, and the government dare not and there is no need to hide it."

  When the reporter asked the name of the third-party company that contracted Tianhe Huishi Company’s freeze-dried basement pipeline reconstruction project, Deputy Director Wang said it was unclear, "Ask the leader before replying". 

  As of press time, I still have not received any reply.

In the next five years, there will be six major changes in social security, income distribution and pension.

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, July 12th Question: In the next five years, social security, income distribution and pension will usher in six major changes.

  Xinhua News Agency "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporter Jiang Lin

  Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security recently published the 14th Five-Year Plan for the Development of Human Resources and Social Security on its website. The plan has made all-round arrangements for improving the social security system and deepening the reform of the income distribution system of enterprises and institutions. There are many policy breakthroughs, and a series of changes will take place in social security, pensions and wage income in the next five years.

  [Change 1] Social security: The level of treatment will be steadily improved.

  Social security benefits are linked to people’s life-saving money and pension money. The plan sets "steadily improving the level of social security benefits" as one of the main goals during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period.

  Clear planning, promote the linkage adjustment of social insurance benefits and economic and social development, comprehensively consider factors such as price changes, average wage growth of employees, fund affordability and financial situation, improve the adjustment mechanism of employees’ basic old-age insurance and work-related injury insurance benefits, and improve the linkage mechanism of unemployment insurance protection standards and price increases.

  According to the data of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, from 2012 to 2020, the monthly per capita pension of enterprise employees increased from 1,686 yuan to about 2,900 yuan, and the national average monthly unemployment insurance premium level increased from 686 yuan to 1,506 yuan. This year, the basic pension for employees has achieved "17 consecutive rises", and the rising benefits have been paid in place recently, and it is expected to continue to rise in the future according to the planning requirements.

  The plan also proposes to fully implement the basic old-age insurance benefits for urban and rural residents and the normal adjustment mechanism for basic pensions, gradually raise the basic pension standards for urban and rural residents, increase the coverage rate of enterprise annuities, and promote the development of individual pensions.

  A series of new measures will continue to improve the "gold content" of social security and make the bottom line of people’s livelihood security more secure.

  [Change 2] Income distribution: "Lowering and expanding" to narrow the gap.

  Focusing on the requirement of more actively promoting common prosperity during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period, we plan to make a package of policy arrangements according to different categories and circumstances.

  For example, focus on non-public enterprises, improve the effectiveness of collective wage negotiation, and strive to increase the labor remuneration of front-line workers; Strengthen the prior guidance on the salary distribution of different industries and groups, and explore the release of salary distribution guidelines that reflect the characteristics of different industries and groups.

  Institutions gradually realize the normal adjustment of the total performance pay, implement the separate performance pay for high-level talents, explore the incentive and restraint mechanism of income distribution for major leaders, deepen the reform of the salary system in public hospitals, promote the reform of the salary system in universities and research institutes, and improve the salary and welfare policies for firefighters.

  State-owned enterprises generally implement full performance management, establish a salary system for core key talents with market competitive advantages, and promote the distribution to talents who have made outstanding contributions and front-line key positions.

  The plan also plans to continuously increase the proportion of middle-income groups, focusing on graduates from universities and vocational colleges, skilled workers, small and micro entrepreneurs, and migrant workers.

  Experts said that these arrangements reflect a general trend, that is, in the next few years, the government will strengthen the regulation and guidance of wage income distribution in enterprises and institutions, and narrow the income gap by "lowering the income and expanding the income" to make more ordinary people’s "money bags" bulge.

  [Change 3] Pension: gradually increase the minimum payment period.

  According to the Social Insurance Law, individuals who participate in the basic old-age insurance will receive the basic old-age pension on a monthly basis if they have accumulated contributions for fifteen years when they reach the statutory retirement age. However, with the deepening of population aging, this provision will be adjusted during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period.

  The plan proposes to gradually increase the minimum payment period for receiving basic old-age pension and revise the number of months for calculating individual accounts for basic old-age insurance for employees.

  "These are all made by the state to ensure the balance of pensions ‘ Combination boxing ’ It is an inevitable measure in the context of China’s aging. " Zheng Bingwen, director of the World Social Security Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences, said.

  According to Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security’s estimation, the number of new retirees will exceed 40 million during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, and the working-age population will decrease by 35 million.

  Zheng Bingwen said that appropriately increasing the minimum payment period, paying more and getting more pensions will be beneficial to improving the replacement rate of individual pensions and the sustainability of the system.

  Experts said that the increase in the minimum payment period has little impact on employees of enterprises and institutions, mainly affecting flexible employees. The latter is completely paid by itself, and it is common to pay according to the minimum age. The final increase of several years needs to be determined according to the average employment years of Chinese workers.

  [Change 4] Work-related injury insurance for flexible employees: Take-away riders will no longer be "streaking"

  Authoritative data show that the number of flexible employees in China has reached 200 million, and the number of workers in new employment forms has increased significantly in recent years. In 2020, the number of people providing services in the sharing economy will be about 84 million. However, according to the current regulations, the relationship between flexible employees and employees is unstable, and it is impossible to obtain institutional guarantees such as work injury insurance and unemployment insurance.

  In view of these pain points and difficult problems, the plan proposes to establish and improve the labor rights protection mechanism for workers in new employment forms; Formulate pilot measures for occupational injury protection and promote the pilot of occupational injury protection for flexible employees on the platform; Release the household registration restrictions for flexible employees to participate in social insurance in their places of employment.

  "Filling in the shortcomings of security in time and improving the systems of employment, labor remuneration, social insurance and skills training will not only help safeguard the labor rights and interests of workers in new employment forms, but also help promote flexible employment and increase jobs and people’s income." Zhang Chenggang, director of the New Employment Form Research Center in China, capital university of economics and business, said.

  According to the deployment of relevant departments, the next step will be to clarify the responsibility of Internet platform enterprises to protect the rights and interests of workers, and provide fair protection for flexible employees on the platform that is generally consistent with the treatment of work-related injury insurance, so that take-away riders will no longer be "streaking".

  [Change 5] Work-related injury insurance for civil servants and public employees: to achieve wide coverage and full inclusion.

  It is another new requirement of this plan to realize the wide coverage of industrial injury insurance policy to professional workers and bring all civil servants and staff of organs (units) managed according to the civil service law into the industrial injury insurance system.

  It is understood that China’s industrial injury insurance system was gradually established on the basis of the "Trial Measures for Industrial Injury Insurance for Enterprise Employees" in the 1990 s. Civil servants and public employees were not included in it at first. If they were injured due to work reasons, they were mainly given pensions and preferential treatment by the civil affairs departments with reference to the corresponding regulations.

  However, the coverage of pension and preferential treatment is narrower than that of industrial injury protection. Civil servants and public employees who encounter traffic accidents that are not their main responsibility on their way to and from work, sudden death at work or occupational diseases may not be effectively guaranteed.

  In order to promote civil servants to participate in social insurance according to law and enjoy insurance benefits in accordance with state regulations, in recent years, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has actively supported and encouraged all localities to include civil servants in the scope of industrial injury insurance. Up to now, more than 20 provinces in China have incorporated civil servants into the industrial injury insurance system as a whole, and some cities in other provinces have also carried out pilot work of civil servants participating in industrial injury insurance.

  According to the plan, in addition to achieving full coverage of civil servants and public employees, China will also study and improve the relevant systems and supporting measures for industrial injury insurance, focusing on high-risk industries, and continue to expand the coverage of industrial injury insurance, so that the number of people participating in industrial injury insurance will increase from 268 million at the end of 2020 to 280 million in 2025.

  [Change 6] Protection of workers’ rest rights and interests: improve the system of working hours, rest and vacation.

  In view of the problems of enterprises working overtime and forced work in bad weather, the plan responds to social concerns, proposes to improve the working hours, rest and vacation system, and specially deploys and carries out the management of outstanding employment problems in key industries.

  "With the increasing number of non-standard labor relations, it is urgent to make more careful and scientific arrangements for the working hours of workers in new employment forms to safeguard the rights and interests of workers." Su Hainan, a special researcher in china association for labour studies, said.

  Many experts believe that Internet platform enterprises should be urged to reasonably determine the longest online hours or working hours per day and arrange breaks. At the same time, strengthen labor supervision and law enforcement to provide basic rights and interests protection for workers with flexible employment and new employment forms.

  Recently, the Ministry of Transport and other departments jointly issued the "Opinions on Doing a Good Job in Protecting the Legal Rights and Interests of Courier Groups", explicitly requiring relevant parties to study and formulate the labor quota standards for couriers, determine the minimum labor remuneration standards for couriers and the annual labor remuneration increase, and implement the paid vacation system for courier companies.

Follow the footsteps of the General Secretary. Ningxia Chapter: Strive to build a pioneer area for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin

Original title: Strive to build a pioneering area for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin (following the footsteps of the General Secretary, Ningxia)

  On the south of the Yangtze River, the sky is high and the clouds are light, and this fertile soil nourished by the Yellow River is full of vitality.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has visited Ningxia twice and delivered important speeches, giving important instructions to Ningxia’s work many times, which has pointed out the way forward and provided fundamental follow-up for building a beautiful new Ningxia.

  Bearing in mind that the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader earnestly entrusted the broad masses of cadres and people in Ningxia to undertake the mission of ecological protection and high-quality development pioneer area construction in the Yellow River Basin, work hard in unity, and strive to continue to build a beautiful new Ningxia with economic prosperity, national unity, beautiful environment and rich people.

  Make overall plans to promote ecological protection, restoration and environmental governance.

  In summer, walking in the ancient city bay of Wuzhong Riverside Avenue in the Yellow River, I saw lush vegetation and waterfowl flying.

  Wuzhong, which is located on the bank of the Yellow River, is an important area in Ningxia Yellow River Irrigation District. The Yellow River passes through the territory and flows through Wuzhong for 69 kilometers.

  In June, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his inspection tour in Ningxia that the long-term stability of the Yellow River should be taken as the top priority, comprehensive river and beach management projects should be implemented, cross-strait dikes, river channel control and beach management should be promoted as a whole, water resources should be used sparingly and intensively, ecological protection and restoration and environmental management should be promoted as a whole, and efforts should be made to build a pioneering area for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin.

  Bearing in mind the entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, wuzhong cherishes the Yellow River more, takes good care of it, and insists on comprehensive management, systematic management and source management. "Based on the implementation of dike construction, river regulation, beach management, ecological restoration and other projects in previous years, we have further promoted the implementation of the river and lake length system, and 753 rivers, ditches and 84 lakes in the city have achieved full coverage of four levels of rivers and lakes in cities, counties and villages, and established a joint law enforcement mechanism for protecting the Yellow River with the participation of water affairs, public security and procuratorial departments." Su Xiaoli, director of wuzhong Water Affairs Bureau, said.

  In order to enhance the ecosystem function of the Yellow River wetland and improve the ecological environment of the river basin, in recent years, wuzhong has implemented more than 30 key ecological management projects such as wetland protection and restoration, successively restoring and managing 32 kilometers of river wetlands and 17 lake wetlands, and restoring more than 40,000 mu of degraded wetlands.

  "The improvement of wetland ecological function has created a good environment for migratory birds to thrive, and rare birds such as black storks have begun to come here ‘ Anjia ’ 。” Li Xueming, a staff member of the Wetland Protection and Management Center of wuzhong Natural Resources Bureau, said.

  "The river is clear, the scenery is beautiful, and we have lived a happy life with the Yellow River." Ding Zihong, a villager from Qinbaguan Village, Jinji Town, Litong District, Wuzhong City, grew up by the Yellow River. Now he is responsible for environmental sanitation and cleaning on both sides of the ancient city bay for about 10 kilometers.

  In 2020, Ningxia completed the second flood control project in Ningxia section of the Yellow River, realizing the transformation from decentralized emergency prevention to comprehensive management. Water pollution control has achieved remarkable results. In the past five years, the water quality of the exit section of Ningxia section of the Yellow River has remained stable at Class II.

  Under the Helan Mountain in summer, the vineyards are endless, and the farmers who are pruning are busy in their hands and smiling on their faces.

  Helan Mountain is an important physical and geographical dividing line in China and an important ecological security barrier in northwest China, which maintains the climate distribution and ecological pattern from northwest to Huanghuai area and guards the ecological security in northwest and north China.

  In July 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that Ningxia is an important ecological security barrier in the northwest region, and it is necessary to vigorously strengthen the construction of green barriers. In June 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his inspection tour in Ningxia that it is necessary to strengthen the top-level design, pay close attention to the implementation of responsibilities, strengthen supervision and inspection, and resolutely protect the ecology of Helan Mountain.

  The "Shitanjing" tourist train from Yinchuan to Rujigou galloped along the foot of Helan Mountain. This green leather train, which has a history of more than half a century’s operation, was once prosperous because of coal, but now it is booming because of eco-industrial tourism.

  "A few years ago, I didn’t dare to open the window casually, or I would have to eat a mouthful of black coal ash, and my white shirt would turn gray. Now the mines on the mountain are gone, and the roads are full of lush, and tourists are gradually increasing. " Li Jing, a train conductor who has worked for many years, is also amazed at the changes in the ecological environment of Helan Mountain.

  Helan Mountain is rich in coal and other mineral resources, but once the ecosystem was destroyed due to disorderly mining. Since 2016, Ningxia has comprehensively carried out the renovation and restoration of the ecological environment of Helan Mountain, and has completed the renovation and restoration of 40 points in Helan Mountain Nature Reserve, and promoted the environmental management of 11 mining areas outside the reserve.

  In the past five years, Ningxia has invested nearly 15 billion yuan in ecological protection and restoration of Helan Mountain, covering an area of 405,000 mu and withdrawing 16 million tons of coal production capacity.

  Since 2021, Ningxia has gradually restored the natural ecological function of Helan Mountain through measures such as comprehensive management of mine geological environment. The ecological protection and restoration of Helan Mountain was included in the key project of the whole region during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period. At present, 16 ecological restoration projects and 50 sub-projects have been started, covering an area of 340,000 mu, and 450,000 mu of forest corridors, farmland forest networks and economic forest belts have been built.

  "To implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, Ningxia will continue to implement ecological protection, governance, restoration and construction projects with special planning as the starting point, continuously improve the ecological environment quality of Helan Mountain and build an ecological security barrier." Cui Qipeng, director of the Department of Land and Space Ecological Restoration of the Natural Resources Department of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, said.

  Persevere in promoting high-quality development

  In Xixia District, Yinchuan City, there are many tourists in the grape plantation of Yuanshi Winery. It’s hard to imagine that this was an abandoned mine goaf 10 years ago.

  On June 9, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to the grape plantation during an inspection tour in Ningxia, and communicated with the workers and technicians who were working to learn about grape planting technology, product sales and income. The general secretary stressed that with the continuous improvement of people’s living standards, the wine industry has great prospects.

  "In the past two years, we have combined the development of the wine industry with the strengthening of ecological restoration, and strived to build a well-known brand, and our business has become more and more prosperous." Yuan Yuan, general manager of Yuanshi Winery, said.

  In July 2021, Ningxia National Comprehensive Experimental Zone for the Open Development of Grape and Wine Industry was established. Taking the construction of the comprehensive experimental area as a major opportunity, Ningxia has made great efforts to build the wine industry into a pillar industry with high quality development. Last year, the comprehensive output value of Ningxia wine industry reached 30 billion yuan.

  Helan County, Yinchuan City, covers an area of 3,600 mu of rice and fishing space. In the rural ecological sightseeing park, the breeze is light and the rice seedlings are swaying. The workers are putting fish and crabs in the field, which attracts many tourists.

  On June 9, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came here to listen to reports on the development of modern agriculture in Ningxia, the operation mode of agricultural cooperatives driving farmers to increase their income and get rich, watch the display of characteristic agricultural products in Ningxia, and understand the innovative practices of integrated development of rice, fishery and breeding industries. The general secretary emphasized that promoting agricultural transformation and development is the proper meaning of Ningxia’s promotion of high-quality development. Ningxia should cherish the water resources of the Yellow River, pay attention to solving the contradiction between rice and water, adjust the agricultural industrial structure, and actively develop water-saving and high value-added breeding industry.

  "In addition to planting rice in the farmland, fish, crabs and ducks are also raised to achieve multi-use of one water and multi-harvest in one field." Zhang Qinghua, director of planting in the park, said that taking the road of integration of agriculture and tourism, the income of the park last year was 18.8 million yuan, driving more than 100 farmers to increase their income by more than 30,000 yuan per capita.

  Helan County is located in the Yellow River Irrigation District. By popularizing and applying water-saving facilities and technologies such as drip irrigation, sprinkler irrigation and intelligent sluice, in 2021, the county will save 31.1 million cubic meters of agricultural irrigation water.

  Implementing the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, Ningxia adheres to the principle of measuring water and giving priority to water conservation. At the end of last year, it issued the "14th Five-Year Plan" for the control and control of water rights. By controlling the total amount, sending indicators to counties, printing water use warrants, and building a trading platform, it has formed a mechanism in which indicators of production water and surplus indicators can be traded, achieving rigid constraints on the use of water resources with a rigid system, and striving to use precious water resources in the cutting edge.

  At present, the irrigated farmland with high efficiency and water saving in Ningxia Yellow River Diversion Irrigation Area has exceeded 4 million mu, accounting for more than half of the irrigated farmland. Ningxia plans to gradually standardize the water supply channels and drainage works in irrigation areas in about 10 years, and it is expected to save 560 million cubic meters of agricultural water during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period.

  In June 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during his inspection tour in Ningxia that it is necessary to persistently promote high-quality development, accelerate the transformation of economic development mode, accelerate industrial transformation and upgrading, accelerate the transformation of old and new kinetic energy, and promote the rational growth and steady improvement of economic development.

  Black and shiny coal can be transformed into oil and natural gas, and can also be transformed into white aramid fabric. The story of modern coal chemical industry changing coal from fuel to raw material is constantly being interpreted in Ningdong Energy and Chemical Industry Base in the vast sea in the east of Yinchuan.

  On July 19th, 2016, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Ningdong Energy and Chemical Industry Base, he pointed out that it is of strategic significance to build such an energy and chemical industry base in western China, especially to build the largest single coal-to-oil project in the world. We should make persistent efforts, strive for perfection, strictly control technology, quality, safety and environmental protection, and complete the construction task on time with good quality and quantity.

  On December 21, 2016, the coal-to-liquid project in Ningdong Base was successfully commissioned. The oil product line A of the 4 million tons/year coal indirect liquefaction project opened the whole process to produce qualified oil products, realizing the transformation of coal from black to white and resources from heavy to light, and the industry was successfully transformed and upgraded.

  A few days later, to the surprise of the R&D team, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made an important instruction on the completion and commissioning of the project: "The completion and commissioning of this major project is of great significance to enhancing China’s independent energy security capability, promoting clean and efficient use of coal, and promoting the development of ethnic minority areas. It is a useful exploration of the safe, efficient, clean and low-carbon development mode of energy and an important achievement in implementing the innovation-driven development strategy."

  Bearing in mind the entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, the cadres and workers of Ningdong Base are determined to forge ahead and create new achievements. Today’s Ningdong base has gathered a number of world-class projects and built three industrial clusters: coal-to-liquids, coal-based olefins and fine chemicals. At present, there are more than 200 enterprises entering the park, and the modern industrial system in which emerging industries such as new materials, new energy, electronic materials, energy conservation and environmental protection complement each other and develop harmoniously has become the main power source and stabilizer for Ningxia’s economic growth.

  In 2021, Ningxia achieved new results in promoting high-quality development, and the emerging kinetic energy accelerated. The added value of industrial high-tech manufacturing industry above designated size in the whole region increased by 22.5% year-on-year, and the added value of equipment manufacturing industry increased by 12.7% year-on-year, which was 14.5 and 4.7 percentage points higher than that of all industrial enterprises above designated size respectively. Renewable energy sources such as hydropower, wind power and solar energy generated 48.52 billion kWh, up 37.7% year-on-year. The Internet economy developed rapidly, with the annual online retail sales of 30.28 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 46%.

  Promote the effective connection between comprehensive poverty alleviation and rural revitalization strategy

  Driving on the broad asphalt road under Liupanshan Mountain, the countryside and the green hills and trees set each other off. After several turns, Yangling Village arrived.

  On July 18, 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Yangling Village, Dawan Township, Jingyuan County, Guyuan City in the rain to inspect the poverty alleviation work. In the home of poor household Mark Jun, the General Secretary learned in detail about the formulation and implementation of poverty alleviation measures. When talking with the villagers’ representatives, the villagers’ representatives talked about the remarkable changes in water, electricity, roads and industrial development in the village in recent years.

  "From housing, facilities and cowshed to employment, income, schooling, medical treatment and public services, the general secretary asked very carefully, and the villagers were warm." Mark Jun is still fresh in his memory.

  In Yangling village, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that good days are obtained through hard work. Developing industry is the fundamental strategy to get rid of poverty. It is necessary to adjust measures to local conditions and take the cultivation of industries as the fundamental way to promote poverty alleviation.

  In recent years, the beef cattle industry in Yangling Village has flourished. After 90, Liu Jianren came to Yangling Village from Yinchuan to build a beef cattle farm. Last year, he helped villagers sell 1,500 high-quality calves through the online platform.

  Mark Jun entrusted three cows in his family to the farming park in the village for custody and received dividends every year. After the renovation of his old house, he opened the "Laoma Teahouse" with an annual income of 10,000 yuan.

  "In 2016, the per capita net income of our village was 6,960 yuan, reaching 12,652 yuan at the end of last year, nearly doubling." Yang Jie, secretary of the Party branch of Yangling Village, said that there are currently 1,100 cows and more than 1,000 sheep in the village, with an annual output value of 30 million yuan.

  In June 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during his inspection tour in Ningxia that it is necessary to consolidate and enhance the achievements of poverty alleviation, maintain the overall stability of existing policies, and promote the effective connection between comprehensive poverty alleviation and rural revitalization strategies.

  To implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, Ningxia invested 2 billion yuan this year to support the development of advantageous industries with rural characteristics, and the proportion of rural revitalization funds used for industrial development was not less than 55%. We will support key counties in rural revitalization and concentrated resettlement areas to develop agricultural industries with agricultural characteristics, and develop characteristic courtyard economy such as "small planting, small farming, small pastoral, small processing, small business and small residential accommodation" according to local conditions to ensure that more than 40% of the income of people out of poverty comes from industries.

  June 8th is an unforgettable day for people in Hongde Village, Hongsibao District, wuzhong. On June 8, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Hongde Village and listened to the introduction of poverty alleviation in Ningxia and Hongde Village in the courtyard of the village poverty alleviation workshop. The general secretary pointed out that the purpose of setting up poverty alleviation workshops is to help the poor, and it is necessary to adhere to the nature of poverty alleviation, lean toward the people in need, and recruit more people in need for employment. Villagers are employed at home, although their income is not higher than that of migrant workers, but they can save accommodation, food, transportation and other expenses, and they can also take care of their families, killing two birds with one stone.

  "Now, the village has developed industries such as beef cattle breeding and day lily planting. My son works in a nearby beef cattle breeding garden, and the family earns 90,000 yuan a year." Talking about the good days at the moment, villager Liu Kerui smiled.

  The eight characters "Fujian-Ningxia cooperation, Dehua aid construction" are hung above the external wall of the poverty alleviation workshop in Hongde Village. In the poverty alleviation workshop, dozens of villagers are installing plastic handles for packaging cartons. "Now the workers engaged in technical jobs in the workshop earn three or four thousand yuan a month, and the villagers who get paid by piece can also earn about 1000 yuan every month." Xu Ling, the person in charge of the workshop, introduced.

  In the past two years, the infrastructure of Hongde Village has been gradually improved and the industrial structure has been continuously optimized. In 2021, the village collective economic income exceeded 1.4 million yuan, and the per capita net income of villagers reached 12,500 yuan.

  In recent years, Ningxia has intensified its efforts to cultivate and expand leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization, and radiation has driven the revitalization of rural industries. This year, the "Thirteen Policies and Measures on Further Promoting Farmers’ Income" issued by Ningxia proposed that there were more than 70 agricultural products processing enterprises with operating income exceeding 100 million yuan in the whole region, and the processing conversion rate reached over 72%.

  Strive for a new journey and build a new era. The main responsible comrades of the Party Committee of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region said that they should thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important speech and important instructions of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary in inspecting Ningxia, undertake the mission and task, work hard and persevere, and strive to write a magnificent chapter in building a beautiful new Ningxia with socialist modernization in an all-round way.

  (Reporter Li Zenghui, Zhang Wen, Liu Feng, Yan Limin, Qin Ruijie)

Experts from all over the world give an important reminder to "fight the epidemic"

  CCTV News:With the spread of the epidemic around the world, experts from all over the world have also taken measures to fight the epidemic.

  On the 6th, Michael Ryan, Executive Director of the WHO Health Emergency Project, said in Geneva that there was no evidence that Covid-19 would disappear by itself in summer.

  For COVID-19, people’s cognition is still gradually updated. Who is the high risk group of COVID-19 infection? Is the older you get, the higher the risk of infection? The US media made an analysis.

  Memmit Oz, a professor and doctor at Columbia University, USA:According to our analysis of the data of China CDC, the mortality rate will double for every 10-year-old increase after 60 years old, so the mortality rate is 4% between 60 and 69 years old and 8% between 70 and 79 years old. If you are over 80 years old, the mortality rate is 15%, that is, one in every seven people will die. For young and healthy people, there is no need to panic.

  What are the risk factors besides age?

  Memmit Oz, a professor and doctor at Columbia University, USA:The first major risk factors are cardiovascular disease and arteriosclerosis. Especially people who have had diseases such as heart disease or stroke, then chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hypertension, diabetes and cancer. When it comes to hypertension and diabetes, a large proportion of people in the United States have these diseases.

  British Sky Station reminded that it is necessary to "reduce contact" in order to slow down the development of the epidemic.

  Because Covid-19 will spread through droplets and contact. The US media is also reminding people of the importance of keeping a distance and reducing contact.

After 90 s and 95 s, colleges and universities entered the front line of anti-epidemic! Netizen: Touched, tears burst …

  Build the Great Wall of Epidemic Prevention and Youth

  "Retrograde" is the first line of anti-epidemic, and college youth after 90 s and 95 s are in action!

  Shanghai Jiao Tong University

  I am proud of my dedication to my country and nursing career.

  Fu Jiashun, who went out on New Year’s Eve, was born in 1992. He is a nurse in the intensive care unit of Renji Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine. He is one of the few male nurses in the hospital and one of the first to volunteer. He wrote this in his diary:

  God bless Wuhan! We can win!

  Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine South Campus

  Fu Jiashun, ICU nurse

  January 26, 2020

  six o’clock

  When I woke up early, I reported my parents’ safety on WeChat. My mother said that my only son rushed to the front line and was too worried to sleep, but he still understood and supported my choice.

  nine o’clock

  We went to the hospital with the medical team leaders to understand the situation and connect with the departments. Compared with Shanghai, there is a gap in local medical and health conditions, facilities and equipment, and there is a shortage of medical personnel and medical materials. Comrades received notices one after another and went to the clinical front line in the afternoon, which inevitably made them feel a little embarrassed.

  twelve o’clock

  Everyone ate a light meal in a hurry. At noon, I received messages of concern from all parties, and the leaders of the hospital once again clearly pointed out that they had difficulties and found organizations and leaders. Tell teammates in different hospitals to cooperate more, care more and take care more. This is our powerful shield! Come on!

  one o’clock pm

  From today, we will take over the second floor and the third floor in the north, which are basically standardized infectious disease wards, and the second floor is a general ward to treat confirmed patients; On the third floor, critically ill patients were treated, and the ward of simple intensive care unit was equipped with non-invasive ventilator. The protective measures were basically in place, but the supply may be difficult in the later period, and the atmosphere at the scene was dignified again.

  half past one p.m.

  After the noon meeting, the hospitals took the initiative to count the materials and make the next use plan. We unified the management of the facilities we brought, and first supplied the comrades who went to the clinical front line in the afternoon. Use what you bring first, and then try to adjust it if it is not enough. I hope there is no need to adjust.

  three o’clock pm

  "There are still 5 minutes, please finish the training of comrades who go to work today, put on protective clothing and set off immediately!" It’s too late to say goodbye to the comrades who rushed to the ward this afternoon, stand up and watch, and pay tribute to the pioneers! Safe return is victory!

  half past three p.m.

  Take out your mobile phone and review the training content of virus diagnosis, treatment and protection.

  six o’clock pm

  After a hasty dinner, the medical and nursing team leader held a WeChat meeting to arrange the follow-up work urgently.

  "It was hard to imagine that in peacetime, we had the opportunity to contribute to the country and nursing in this way. I am very proud! The difficulty is temporary. I believe that our motherland will finally be able to step through the snow! "

  Tongji University

  Short hair after 1995 to support Wuhan

  Zhao Qingya, born in 1996 in the Oriental Hospital affiliated to Tongji University, is a member of the second batch of medical teams supporting Wuhan in Shanghai.

  As a Communist party member, she cut her hair short when she left Shanghai for Wuhan.

  On January 31st, Zhao Qingya entered the intensive care unit on the first day during her aid to Han. On that day, she wrote a diary like this:

  Looking forward to spring blossoms, come on together.

  At that time, no one is allowed to be absent

  The alarm clock rang at 6 o’clock in the morning, and I rubbed my eyes. Today is the first day for the first group to enter the intensive care unit. I got up, washed in a hurry, brought my equipment, gathered downstairs at 7 o’clock, and set off for Wuhan Third Hospital by bus.

  From the clean area to the semi-polluted area and then to the polluted area, it took us half an hour to wear isolation gown and protective clothing. Finally, there was a sensitive teacher who helped us to pass the last pass and really became a white soldier.

  We walked into the makeshift simple intensive care unit on the 11th floor. There were 8 people in our class, and I was assigned to two rooms and four beds, mainly to do basic nursing, infusion, blood sugar and blood gas measurement for patients, assist patients to do examinations, record vital signs and observe patients’ condition. Because they are from Hubei, I can understand their dialects and know their needs more quickly.

  An aunt told me that she was particularly scared. She took my hand and told me not to go. At that time, my heart was particularly uncomfortable. How painful she should be to hold my hand. I comforted her and did psychological care. When she is relieved, I want her to eat some rice and enhance her immunity so that she can get better quickly. With my help, have a bite of rice and take a ventilator for a while, that’s all.

  I am very happy to see a little food left. Although it is insignificant, it makes me feel very gratified. Her efforts and refueling are the driving force for us to move forward. None of us will abandon Hubei when it is in trouble!

  Every retrograde person should come back safely!

  How much you want to go out, how much we want to go home. Stop your travel, we are one step closer to victory!

  Southwest medical university

  A 25-year-old girl signed up to support Wuhan without telling her parents.

  Following the first batch of 35 medical staff, yesterday, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University and the Affiliated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine organized 14 medical staff to form the second batch of medical teams to help Hubei fight the epidemic!

  It is understood that among the 49 rescuers in Southwest Medical University, there are 20 communist party member and 15 post-90s.

  The affiliated hospital of the school and the affiliated Chinese medicine hospital received an urgent notice from the provincial health and health commission at 2: 30 pm on February 1, and the list of aid teams was confirmed in about one hour.

  The reporter was informed that the youngest of these medical staff is Cao Xin, a nurse from the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, who was born in 1995.

  Why go to the "front line"? She said this:

  As a communist party member, the epidemic is the command and the epidemic is the assembly number!

  It is duty-bound to stand up in the face of the epidemic. I’m sure Wuhan will survive. Let’s be beautiful attackers. When the flowers bloom, we will still be the most beautiful angels in white!

  According to Guan Wei of Southwest Medical University, since January 25th, the first batch of 35 medical staff selected by the affiliated hospital of Southwest Medical University and the affiliated hospital of traditional Chinese medicine have been fighting for many days and nights in the Red Cross Hospital in Wuhan, which is only 1.2 kilometers away from Wuhan South China Seafood Market.

  Wen Yuanqi, a 25-year-old native of Luzhou, was one of the first members of the medical aid team from Southwest Medical University in Hubei.

  During the Spring Festival this year, she happened to take a break in the intensive care unit of the emergency medicine department. She had already planned that she would stay with her parents and visit relatives and friends for seven days. Usually, my parents work in Guizhou, so it’s rare to get together. A few days ago, my parents made a special trip to Luzhou to spend the Spring Festival with her.

  However, on January 23, when she was gathering with friends after work, she accidentally saw the notice of assistance. Wen Yuanqi signed up behind her parents’ back and acted first. She was worried that her parents would not understand. Fortunately, after her parents learned that she would go to Hubei to take care of critically ill patients that night, they understood her despite their worries and finally encouraged her: this is an opportunity for experience.

  The support of parents is her greatest motivation! "As a young medical worker, the more difficult it is, the more responsible it is."

  Henan Polytechnic University

  Take the initiative to support Wuhan, many of them are post-90 s.

  At noon on February 2, the first batch of medical staff in Jiaozuo city who supported Wuhan’s medical team to deal with the epidemic solemnly swore an oath. Subsequently, they embarked on a journey to Hubei.

  Among them, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Polytechnic University sent six people, most of whom were born after 90.

  Some people say: instant tears collapse ↓ ↓ ↓

  Teachers from the Propaganda Department of the Party Committee of Henan Polytechnic University told reporters that all the six medical staff sent by the affiliated hospital of our school volunteered, including four from the post-90s generation.

  Guo Yaru in the aid medical team is a newly married wife. After 90′ s, she took care of everyone, listened to the call and went out with the team.

  It is reported that in order to facilitate wearing protective clothing and reduce the spread of diseases, female members of the medical aid team collectively cut off their long hair.

  Jimei university

  The youth of the League members actively voiced and condensed the positive energy of youth.

  Recently, Jimei University’s original song "Watch" spread on the Internet, and students cheered for Wuhan in their own way!

  keep watch

  Song: Laiti Ju

  Word: Zhang Jingxuan wang zheng

  Guitar: Laiti Ju

  Singing: Laiti Ju

  There is no smoke flying here.

  Hot blood casts hope.

  Dare not forget day and night

  This is not a killing field.

  And you’re at the forefront

  The New Year lights watch for you.

  Flying in white

  Shining with Wanjiaguang

  Wonderful hands and loving hearts are not ended.

  Cut off your hair and don’t forget the care of your loved ones.

  A hanging pot helps a thousand fears.

  The heart blooms like a lotus flower, only to save lives and help the wounded.

  Respect for life and love without boundaries.

  I want to tell you, don’t be afraid that strength will gather in midsummer.

  After the hardship, it is Fanghua.

  Students from all directions also sing for you.

  After the storm, it is sunshine.

  Ying Zi in white never forgets.

  The epidemic situation of pneumonia affects the hearts of the people all over the country, as well as all the young people in Jinan.

  On January 25th, after receiving the action order from the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and the Communist Youth League Committee, the school deployed and implemented it at the first time that night, mobilized the young people of Jida University to carry out the network action of relaying blessings, actively voiced their voices, and set up a spiritual home for the young people of Jida University to express their love for the national conditions with a childlike heart, which condensed the positive energy of public opinion to pay tribute to the front-line staff, bless the people of Wuhan and pray for the Kangtai of the motherland.

  According to the school, in just a few hours, thousands of students in the school read and forwarded the online articles that helped prevent and control the epidemic, and relayed in the message area to cheer for Wuhan, pay tribute to the staff who fought in the front line of epidemic prevention and bless the motherland!

  In addition, the school has successively launched 16 issues of epidemic prevention and control topics in new media positions such as "Jida Youth" WeChat WeChat official account; Start gathering young people to "Yi" for epidemic prevention — — 20-day punch-in activities for healthy family life encourage students to adhere to an optimistic and positive attitude and a healthy and upward lifestyle to cope with epidemic prevention and control.

  Chengdu vocational and technical college

  After 95, I volunteered to be a volunteer.

  On January 24th, the Party Committee of the Third People’s Hospital of Chengdu issued an initiative to go out to the whole hospital. Kun Wang and Tang Xinyuan volunteered to sign up, and stood out from more than a thousand medical staff, becoming the second of the first batch of 19 members of Chengdu public hospitals to go to Hubei, and Tang Xinyuan also became the youngest volunteer in the anti-epidemic aid team in Hubei.

  Tang Xinyuan, male, Communist Youth League member, born in 1996, Han nationality, graduated from Leshan Jiazhou Health Vocational School in 2016. In September of the same year, he entered the nursing major of Chengdu Vocational and Technical College with excellent results and served as the president of the student union and the class monitor of the medical branch.

  During my school years, I was awarded "Excellent College Graduates of Sichuan Province", "A-level Certificate of Comprehensive Quality of College Students of Sichuan Province", "First Prize of Popular Science Speech Competition of Sichuan Nursing Association" and "National Inspirational Scholarship" twice, first prize and second prize of the College, "Top Ten Communist Youth League Members", "Youth Model" of the College and "Excellent Students of National Defense Military Education in Chengdu".

  At the same time, he applied for three independent research projects of college students as the first person in charge during his school days, and independently developed three national utility model patents (under acceptance).

  In November 2017, it was identified by the party organization as a party activist training.

  In May 2018, he was awarded the honorary title of the fourth "Youth Model Around" of the College.

  In July 2019, he was awarded the title of "China University Students’ Self-improvement Star" in 2018.

  Before leaving, he said:

  Pay tribute to the "retrograde" in the front line of the epidemic.

  Pay tribute to this ordinary and great persistence

  Overcome difficulties and tide over difficulties together,

  Fight the epidemic, we are together!

  This is the commitment of every youth.

  Is the promise of every Chinese!

  The Central Committee of the Communist Youth League issued the "Working Guidelines on Establishing Youth Commandos for Epidemic Prevention and Control in Key Areas and Participating in Preventing and Controlling Epidemic Situations and Blocking Warfare". The "Guidelines" are used to guide the grass-roots organizations of the Communist Youth League to set up youth commandos to deal with the pneumonia epidemic in novel coronavirus, and undertake specific special tasks under the leadership of local epidemic prevention and control headquarters.