Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, July 12th Question: In the next five years, social security, income distribution and pension will usher in six major changes.

　　Xinhua News Agency "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporter Jiang Lin

　　Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security recently published the 14th Five-Year Plan for the Development of Human Resources and Social Security on its website. The plan has made all-round arrangements for improving the social security system and deepening the reform of the income distribution system of enterprises and institutions. There are many policy breakthroughs, and a series of changes will take place in social security, pensions and wage income in the next five years.

　　[Change 1] Social security: The level of treatment will be steadily improved.

　　Social security benefits are linked to people’s life-saving money and pension money. The plan sets "steadily improving the level of social security benefits" as one of the main goals during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period.

　　Clear planning, promote the linkage adjustment of social insurance benefits and economic and social development, comprehensively consider factors such as price changes, average wage growth of employees, fund affordability and financial situation, improve the adjustment mechanism of employees’ basic old-age insurance and work-related injury insurance benefits, and improve the linkage mechanism of unemployment insurance protection standards and price increases.

　　According to the data of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, from 2012 to 2020, the monthly per capita pension of enterprise employees increased from 1,686 yuan to about 2,900 yuan, and the national average monthly unemployment insurance premium level increased from 686 yuan to 1,506 yuan. This year, the basic pension for employees has achieved "17 consecutive rises", and the rising benefits have been paid in place recently, and it is expected to continue to rise in the future according to the planning requirements.

　　The plan also proposes to fully implement the basic old-age insurance benefits for urban and rural residents and the normal adjustment mechanism for basic pensions, gradually raise the basic pension standards for urban and rural residents, increase the coverage rate of enterprise annuities, and promote the development of individual pensions.

　　A series of new measures will continue to improve the "gold content" of social security and make the bottom line of people’s livelihood security more secure.

　　[Change 2] Income distribution: "Lowering and expanding" to narrow the gap.

　　Focusing on the requirement of more actively promoting common prosperity during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period, we plan to make a package of policy arrangements according to different categories and circumstances.

　　For example, focus on non-public enterprises, improve the effectiveness of collective wage negotiation, and strive to increase the labor remuneration of front-line workers; Strengthen the prior guidance on the salary distribution of different industries and groups, and explore the release of salary distribution guidelines that reflect the characteristics of different industries and groups.

　　Institutions gradually realize the normal adjustment of the total performance pay, implement the separate performance pay for high-level talents, explore the incentive and restraint mechanism of income distribution for major leaders, deepen the reform of the salary system in public hospitals, promote the reform of the salary system in universities and research institutes, and improve the salary and welfare policies for firefighters.

　　State-owned enterprises generally implement full performance management, establish a salary system for core key talents with market competitive advantages, and promote the distribution to talents who have made outstanding contributions and front-line key positions.

　　The plan also plans to continuously increase the proportion of middle-income groups, focusing on graduates from universities and vocational colleges, skilled workers, small and micro entrepreneurs, and migrant workers.

　　Experts said that these arrangements reflect a general trend, that is, in the next few years, the government will strengthen the regulation and guidance of wage income distribution in enterprises and institutions, and narrow the income gap by "lowering the income and expanding the income" to make more ordinary people’s "money bags" bulge.

　　[Change 3] Pension: gradually increase the minimum payment period.

　　According to the Social Insurance Law, individuals who participate in the basic old-age insurance will receive the basic old-age pension on a monthly basis if they have accumulated contributions for fifteen years when they reach the statutory retirement age. However, with the deepening of population aging, this provision will be adjusted during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period.

　　The plan proposes to gradually increase the minimum payment period for receiving basic old-age pension and revise the number of months for calculating individual accounts for basic old-age insurance for employees.

　　"These are all made by the state to ensure the balance of pensions ‘ Combination boxing ’ It is an inevitable measure in the context of China’s aging. " Zheng Bingwen, director of the World Social Security Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences, said.

　　According to Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security’s estimation, the number of new retirees will exceed 40 million during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, and the working-age population will decrease by 35 million.

　　Zheng Bingwen said that appropriately increasing the minimum payment period, paying more and getting more pensions will be beneficial to improving the replacement rate of individual pensions and the sustainability of the system.

　　Experts said that the increase in the minimum payment period has little impact on employees of enterprises and institutions, mainly affecting flexible employees. The latter is completely paid by itself, and it is common to pay according to the minimum age. The final increase of several years needs to be determined according to the average employment years of Chinese workers.

　　[Change 4] Work-related injury insurance for flexible employees: Take-away riders will no longer be "streaking"

　　Authoritative data show that the number of flexible employees in China has reached 200 million, and the number of workers in new employment forms has increased significantly in recent years. In 2020, the number of people providing services in the sharing economy will be about 84 million. However, according to the current regulations, the relationship between flexible employees and employees is unstable, and it is impossible to obtain institutional guarantees such as work injury insurance and unemployment insurance.

　　In view of these pain points and difficult problems, the plan proposes to establish and improve the labor rights protection mechanism for workers in new employment forms; Formulate pilot measures for occupational injury protection and promote the pilot of occupational injury protection for flexible employees on the platform; Release the household registration restrictions for flexible employees to participate in social insurance in their places of employment.

　　"Filling in the shortcomings of security in time and improving the systems of employment, labor remuneration, social insurance and skills training will not only help safeguard the labor rights and interests of workers in new employment forms, but also help promote flexible employment and increase jobs and people’s income." Zhang Chenggang, director of the New Employment Form Research Center in China, capital university of economics and business, said.

　　According to the deployment of relevant departments, the next step will be to clarify the responsibility of Internet platform enterprises to protect the rights and interests of workers, and provide fair protection for flexible employees on the platform that is generally consistent with the treatment of work-related injury insurance, so that take-away riders will no longer be "streaking".

　　[Change 5] Work-related injury insurance for civil servants and public employees: to achieve wide coverage and full inclusion.

　　It is another new requirement of this plan to realize the wide coverage of industrial injury insurance policy to professional workers and bring all civil servants and staff of organs (units) managed according to the civil service law into the industrial injury insurance system.

　　It is understood that China’s industrial injury insurance system was gradually established on the basis of the "Trial Measures for Industrial Injury Insurance for Enterprise Employees" in the 1990 s. Civil servants and public employees were not included in it at first. If they were injured due to work reasons, they were mainly given pensions and preferential treatment by the civil affairs departments with reference to the corresponding regulations.

　　However, the coverage of pension and preferential treatment is narrower than that of industrial injury protection. Civil servants and public employees who encounter traffic accidents that are not their main responsibility on their way to and from work, sudden death at work or occupational diseases may not be effectively guaranteed.

　　In order to promote civil servants to participate in social insurance according to law and enjoy insurance benefits in accordance with state regulations, in recent years, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has actively supported and encouraged all localities to include civil servants in the scope of industrial injury insurance. Up to now, more than 20 provinces in China have incorporated civil servants into the industrial injury insurance system as a whole, and some cities in other provinces have also carried out pilot work of civil servants participating in industrial injury insurance.

　　According to the plan, in addition to achieving full coverage of civil servants and public employees, China will also study and improve the relevant systems and supporting measures for industrial injury insurance, focusing on high-risk industries, and continue to expand the coverage of industrial injury insurance, so that the number of people participating in industrial injury insurance will increase from 268 million at the end of 2020 to 280 million in 2025.

　　[Change 6] Protection of workers’ rest rights and interests: improve the system of working hours, rest and vacation.

　　In view of the problems of enterprises working overtime and forced work in bad weather, the plan responds to social concerns, proposes to improve the working hours, rest and vacation system, and specially deploys and carries out the management of outstanding employment problems in key industries.

　　"With the increasing number of non-standard labor relations, it is urgent to make more careful and scientific arrangements for the working hours of workers in new employment forms to safeguard the rights and interests of workers." Su Hainan, a special researcher in china association for labour studies, said.

　　Many experts believe that Internet platform enterprises should be urged to reasonably determine the longest online hours or working hours per day and arrange breaks. At the same time, strengthen labor supervision and law enforcement to provide basic rights and interests protection for workers with flexible employment and new employment forms.

　　Recently, the Ministry of Transport and other departments jointly issued the "Opinions on Doing a Good Job in Protecting the Legal Rights and Interests of Courier Groups", explicitly requiring relevant parties to study and formulate the labor quota standards for couriers, determine the minimum labor remuneration standards for couriers and the annual labor remuneration increase, and implement the paid vacation system for courier companies.

Original title: Strive to build a pioneering area for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin (following the footsteps of the General Secretary, Ningxia)

　　On the south of the Yangtze River, the sky is high and the clouds are light, and this fertile soil nourished by the Yellow River is full of vitality.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has visited Ningxia twice and delivered important speeches, giving important instructions to Ningxia’s work many times, which has pointed out the way forward and provided fundamental follow-up for building a beautiful new Ningxia.

　　Bearing in mind that the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader earnestly entrusted the broad masses of cadres and people in Ningxia to undertake the mission of ecological protection and high-quality development pioneer area construction in the Yellow River Basin, work hard in unity, and strive to continue to build a beautiful new Ningxia with economic prosperity, national unity, beautiful environment and rich people.

　　Make overall plans to promote ecological protection, restoration and environmental governance.

　　In summer, walking in the ancient city bay of Wuzhong Riverside Avenue in the Yellow River, I saw lush vegetation and waterfowl flying.

　　Wuzhong, which is located on the bank of the Yellow River, is an important area in Ningxia Yellow River Irrigation District. The Yellow River passes through the territory and flows through Wuzhong for 69 kilometers.

　　In June, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his inspection tour in Ningxia that the long-term stability of the Yellow River should be taken as the top priority, comprehensive river and beach management projects should be implemented, cross-strait dikes, river channel control and beach management should be promoted as a whole, water resources should be used sparingly and intensively, ecological protection and restoration and environmental management should be promoted as a whole, and efforts should be made to build a pioneering area for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin.

　　Bearing in mind the entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, wuzhong cherishes the Yellow River more, takes good care of it, and insists on comprehensive management, systematic management and source management. "Based on the implementation of dike construction, river regulation, beach management, ecological restoration and other projects in previous years, we have further promoted the implementation of the river and lake length system, and 753 rivers, ditches and 84 lakes in the city have achieved full coverage of four levels of rivers and lakes in cities, counties and villages, and established a joint law enforcement mechanism for protecting the Yellow River with the participation of water affairs, public security and procuratorial departments." Su Xiaoli, director of wuzhong Water Affairs Bureau, said.

　　In order to enhance the ecosystem function of the Yellow River wetland and improve the ecological environment of the river basin, in recent years, wuzhong has implemented more than 30 key ecological management projects such as wetland protection and restoration, successively restoring and managing 32 kilometers of river wetlands and 17 lake wetlands, and restoring more than 40,000 mu of degraded wetlands.

　　"The improvement of wetland ecological function has created a good environment for migratory birds to thrive, and rare birds such as black storks have begun to come here ‘ Anjia ’ 。” Li Xueming, a staff member of the Wetland Protection and Management Center of wuzhong Natural Resources Bureau, said.

　　"The river is clear, the scenery is beautiful, and we have lived a happy life with the Yellow River." Ding Zihong, a villager from Qinbaguan Village, Jinji Town, Litong District, Wuzhong City, grew up by the Yellow River. Now he is responsible for environmental sanitation and cleaning on both sides of the ancient city bay for about 10 kilometers.

　　In 2020, Ningxia completed the second flood control project in Ningxia section of the Yellow River, realizing the transformation from decentralized emergency prevention to comprehensive management. Water pollution control has achieved remarkable results. In the past five years, the water quality of the exit section of Ningxia section of the Yellow River has remained stable at Class II.

　　Under the Helan Mountain in summer, the vineyards are endless, and the farmers who are pruning are busy in their hands and smiling on their faces.

　　Helan Mountain is an important physical and geographical dividing line in China and an important ecological security barrier in northwest China, which maintains the climate distribution and ecological pattern from northwest to Huanghuai area and guards the ecological security in northwest and north China.

　　In July 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that Ningxia is an important ecological security barrier in the northwest region, and it is necessary to vigorously strengthen the construction of green barriers. In June 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his inspection tour in Ningxia that it is necessary to strengthen the top-level design, pay close attention to the implementation of responsibilities, strengthen supervision and inspection, and resolutely protect the ecology of Helan Mountain.

　　The "Shitanjing" tourist train from Yinchuan to Rujigou galloped along the foot of Helan Mountain. This green leather train, which has a history of more than half a century’s operation, was once prosperous because of coal, but now it is booming because of eco-industrial tourism.

　　"A few years ago, I didn’t dare to open the window casually, or I would have to eat a mouthful of black coal ash, and my white shirt would turn gray. Now the mines on the mountain are gone, and the roads are full of lush, and tourists are gradually increasing. " Li Jing, a train conductor who has worked for many years, is also amazed at the changes in the ecological environment of Helan Mountain.

　　Helan Mountain is rich in coal and other mineral resources, but once the ecosystem was destroyed due to disorderly mining. Since 2016, Ningxia has comprehensively carried out the renovation and restoration of the ecological environment of Helan Mountain, and has completed the renovation and restoration of 40 points in Helan Mountain Nature Reserve, and promoted the environmental management of 11 mining areas outside the reserve.

　　In the past five years, Ningxia has invested nearly 15 billion yuan in ecological protection and restoration of Helan Mountain, covering an area of 405,000 mu and withdrawing 16 million tons of coal production capacity.

　　Since 2021, Ningxia has gradually restored the natural ecological function of Helan Mountain through measures such as comprehensive management of mine geological environment. The ecological protection and restoration of Helan Mountain was included in the key project of the whole region during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period. At present, 16 ecological restoration projects and 50 sub-projects have been started, covering an area of 340,000 mu, and 450,000 mu of forest corridors, farmland forest networks and economic forest belts have been built.

　　"To implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, Ningxia will continue to implement ecological protection, governance, restoration and construction projects with special planning as the starting point, continuously improve the ecological environment quality of Helan Mountain and build an ecological security barrier." Cui Qipeng, director of the Department of Land and Space Ecological Restoration of the Natural Resources Department of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, said.

　　Persevere in promoting high-quality development

　　In Xixia District, Yinchuan City, there are many tourists in the grape plantation of Yuanshi Winery. It’s hard to imagine that this was an abandoned mine goaf 10 years ago.

　　On June 9, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to the grape plantation during an inspection tour in Ningxia, and communicated with the workers and technicians who were working to learn about grape planting technology, product sales and income. The general secretary stressed that with the continuous improvement of people’s living standards, the wine industry has great prospects.

　　"In the past two years, we have combined the development of the wine industry with the strengthening of ecological restoration, and strived to build a well-known brand, and our business has become more and more prosperous." Yuan Yuan, general manager of Yuanshi Winery, said.

　　In July 2021, Ningxia National Comprehensive Experimental Zone for the Open Development of Grape and Wine Industry was established. Taking the construction of the comprehensive experimental area as a major opportunity, Ningxia has made great efforts to build the wine industry into a pillar industry with high quality development. Last year, the comprehensive output value of Ningxia wine industry reached 30 billion yuan.

　　Helan County, Yinchuan City, covers an area of 3,600 mu of rice and fishing space. In the rural ecological sightseeing park, the breeze is light and the rice seedlings are swaying. The workers are putting fish and crabs in the field, which attracts many tourists.

　　On June 9, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came here to listen to reports on the development of modern agriculture in Ningxia, the operation mode of agricultural cooperatives driving farmers to increase their income and get rich, watch the display of characteristic agricultural products in Ningxia, and understand the innovative practices of integrated development of rice, fishery and breeding industries. The general secretary emphasized that promoting agricultural transformation and development is the proper meaning of Ningxia’s promotion of high-quality development. Ningxia should cherish the water resources of the Yellow River, pay attention to solving the contradiction between rice and water, adjust the agricultural industrial structure, and actively develop water-saving and high value-added breeding industry.

　　"In addition to planting rice in the farmland, fish, crabs and ducks are also raised to achieve multi-use of one water and multi-harvest in one field." Zhang Qinghua, director of planting in the park, said that taking the road of integration of agriculture and tourism, the income of the park last year was 18.8 million yuan, driving more than 100 farmers to increase their income by more than 30,000 yuan per capita.

　　Helan County is located in the Yellow River Irrigation District. By popularizing and applying water-saving facilities and technologies such as drip irrigation, sprinkler irrigation and intelligent sluice, in 2021, the county will save 31.1 million cubic meters of agricultural irrigation water.

　　Implementing the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, Ningxia adheres to the principle of measuring water and giving priority to water conservation. At the end of last year, it issued the "14th Five-Year Plan" for the control and control of water rights. By controlling the total amount, sending indicators to counties, printing water use warrants, and building a trading platform, it has formed a mechanism in which indicators of production water and surplus indicators can be traded, achieving rigid constraints on the use of water resources with a rigid system, and striving to use precious water resources in the cutting edge.

　　At present, the irrigated farmland with high efficiency and water saving in Ningxia Yellow River Diversion Irrigation Area has exceeded 4 million mu, accounting for more than half of the irrigated farmland. Ningxia plans to gradually standardize the water supply channels and drainage works in irrigation areas in about 10 years, and it is expected to save 560 million cubic meters of agricultural water during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period.

　　In June 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during his inspection tour in Ningxia that it is necessary to persistently promote high-quality development, accelerate the transformation of economic development mode, accelerate industrial transformation and upgrading, accelerate the transformation of old and new kinetic energy, and promote the rational growth and steady improvement of economic development.

　　Black and shiny coal can be transformed into oil and natural gas, and can also be transformed into white aramid fabric. The story of modern coal chemical industry changing coal from fuel to raw material is constantly being interpreted in Ningdong Energy and Chemical Industry Base in the vast sea in the east of Yinchuan.

　　On July 19th, 2016, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Ningdong Energy and Chemical Industry Base, he pointed out that it is of strategic significance to build such an energy and chemical industry base in western China, especially to build the largest single coal-to-oil project in the world. We should make persistent efforts, strive for perfection, strictly control technology, quality, safety and environmental protection, and complete the construction task on time with good quality and quantity.

　　On December 21, 2016, the coal-to-liquid project in Ningdong Base was successfully commissioned. The oil product line A of the 4 million tons/year coal indirect liquefaction project opened the whole process to produce qualified oil products, realizing the transformation of coal from black to white and resources from heavy to light, and the industry was successfully transformed and upgraded.

　　A few days later, to the surprise of the R&D team, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made an important instruction on the completion and commissioning of the project: "The completion and commissioning of this major project is of great significance to enhancing China’s independent energy security capability, promoting clean and efficient use of coal, and promoting the development of ethnic minority areas. It is a useful exploration of the safe, efficient, clean and low-carbon development mode of energy and an important achievement in implementing the innovation-driven development strategy."

　　Bearing in mind the entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, the cadres and workers of Ningdong Base are determined to forge ahead and create new achievements. Today’s Ningdong base has gathered a number of world-class projects and built three industrial clusters: coal-to-liquids, coal-based olefins and fine chemicals. At present, there are more than 200 enterprises entering the park, and the modern industrial system in which emerging industries such as new materials, new energy, electronic materials, energy conservation and environmental protection complement each other and develop harmoniously has become the main power source and stabilizer for Ningxia’s economic growth.

　　In 2021, Ningxia achieved new results in promoting high-quality development, and the emerging kinetic energy accelerated. The added value of industrial high-tech manufacturing industry above designated size in the whole region increased by 22.5% year-on-year, and the added value of equipment manufacturing industry increased by 12.7% year-on-year, which was 14.5 and 4.7 percentage points higher than that of all industrial enterprises above designated size respectively. Renewable energy sources such as hydropower, wind power and solar energy generated 48.52 billion kWh, up 37.7% year-on-year. The Internet economy developed rapidly, with the annual online retail sales of 30.28 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 46%.

　　Promote the effective connection between comprehensive poverty alleviation and rural revitalization strategy

　　Driving on the broad asphalt road under Liupanshan Mountain, the countryside and the green hills and trees set each other off. After several turns, Yangling Village arrived.

　　On July 18, 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Yangling Village, Dawan Township, Jingyuan County, Guyuan City in the rain to inspect the poverty alleviation work. In the home of poor household Mark Jun, the General Secretary learned in detail about the formulation and implementation of poverty alleviation measures. When talking with the villagers’ representatives, the villagers’ representatives talked about the remarkable changes in water, electricity, roads and industrial development in the village in recent years.

　　"From housing, facilities and cowshed to employment, income, schooling, medical treatment and public services, the general secretary asked very carefully, and the villagers were warm." Mark Jun is still fresh in his memory.

　　In Yangling village, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that good days are obtained through hard work. Developing industry is the fundamental strategy to get rid of poverty. It is necessary to adjust measures to local conditions and take the cultivation of industries as the fundamental way to promote poverty alleviation.

　　In recent years, the beef cattle industry in Yangling Village has flourished. After 90, Liu Jianren came to Yangling Village from Yinchuan to build a beef cattle farm. Last year, he helped villagers sell 1,500 high-quality calves through the online platform.

　　Mark Jun entrusted three cows in his family to the farming park in the village for custody and received dividends every year. After the renovation of his old house, he opened the "Laoma Teahouse" with an annual income of 10,000 yuan.

　　"In 2016, the per capita net income of our village was 6,960 yuan, reaching 12,652 yuan at the end of last year, nearly doubling." Yang Jie, secretary of the Party branch of Yangling Village, said that there are currently 1,100 cows and more than 1,000 sheep in the village, with an annual output value of 30 million yuan.

　　In June 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during his inspection tour in Ningxia that it is necessary to consolidate and enhance the achievements of poverty alleviation, maintain the overall stability of existing policies, and promote the effective connection between comprehensive poverty alleviation and rural revitalization strategies.

　　To implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, Ningxia invested 2 billion yuan this year to support the development of advantageous industries with rural characteristics, and the proportion of rural revitalization funds used for industrial development was not less than 55%. We will support key counties in rural revitalization and concentrated resettlement areas to develop agricultural industries with agricultural characteristics, and develop characteristic courtyard economy such as "small planting, small farming, small pastoral, small processing, small business and small residential accommodation" according to local conditions to ensure that more than 40% of the income of people out of poverty comes from industries.

　　June 8th is an unforgettable day for people in Hongde Village, Hongsibao District, wuzhong. On June 8, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Hongde Village and listened to the introduction of poverty alleviation in Ningxia and Hongde Village in the courtyard of the village poverty alleviation workshop. The general secretary pointed out that the purpose of setting up poverty alleviation workshops is to help the poor, and it is necessary to adhere to the nature of poverty alleviation, lean toward the people in need, and recruit more people in need for employment. Villagers are employed at home, although their income is not higher than that of migrant workers, but they can save accommodation, food, transportation and other expenses, and they can also take care of their families, killing two birds with one stone.

　　"Now, the village has developed industries such as beef cattle breeding and day lily planting. My son works in a nearby beef cattle breeding garden, and the family earns 90,000 yuan a year." Talking about the good days at the moment, villager Liu Kerui smiled.

　　The eight characters "Fujian-Ningxia cooperation, Dehua aid construction" are hung above the external wall of the poverty alleviation workshop in Hongde Village. In the poverty alleviation workshop, dozens of villagers are installing plastic handles for packaging cartons. "Now the workers engaged in technical jobs in the workshop earn three or four thousand yuan a month, and the villagers who get paid by piece can also earn about 1000 yuan every month." Xu Ling, the person in charge of the workshop, introduced.

　　In the past two years, the infrastructure of Hongde Village has been gradually improved and the industrial structure has been continuously optimized. In 2021, the village collective economic income exceeded 1.4 million yuan, and the per capita net income of villagers reached 12,500 yuan.

　　In recent years, Ningxia has intensified its efforts to cultivate and expand leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization, and radiation has driven the revitalization of rural industries. This year, the "Thirteen Policies and Measures on Further Promoting Farmers’ Income" issued by Ningxia proposed that there were more than 70 agricultural products processing enterprises with operating income exceeding 100 million yuan in the whole region, and the processing conversion rate reached over 72%.

　　Strive for a new journey and build a new era. The main responsible comrades of the Party Committee of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region said that they should thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important speech and important instructions of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary in inspecting Ningxia, undertake the mission and task, work hard and persevere, and strive to write a magnificent chapter in building a beautiful new Ningxia with socialist modernization in an all-round way.

　　(Reporter Li Zenghui, Zhang Wen, Liu Feng, Yan Limin, Qin Ruijie)

　　CCTV News:With the spread of the epidemic around the world, experts from all over the world have also taken measures to fight the epidemic.

　　On the 6th, Michael Ryan, Executive Director of the WHO Health Emergency Project, said in Geneva that there was no evidence that Covid-19 would disappear by itself in summer.

　　For COVID-19, people’s cognition is still gradually updated. Who is the high risk group of COVID-19 infection? Is the older you get, the higher the risk of infection? The US media made an analysis.

　　Memmit Oz, a professor and doctor at Columbia University, USA:According to our analysis of the data of China CDC, the mortality rate will double for every 10-year-old increase after 60 years old, so the mortality rate is 4% between 60 and 69 years old and 8% between 70 and 79 years old. If you are over 80 years old, the mortality rate is 15%, that is, one in every seven people will die. For young and healthy people, there is no need to panic.

　　What are the risk factors besides age?

　　Memmit Oz, a professor and doctor at Columbia University, USA:The first major risk factors are cardiovascular disease and arteriosclerosis. Especially people who have had diseases such as heart disease or stroke, then chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hypertension, diabetes and cancer. When it comes to hypertension and diabetes, a large proportion of people in the United States have these diseases.

　　British Sky Station reminded that it is necessary to "reduce contact" in order to slow down the development of the epidemic.

　　Because Covid-19 will spread through droplets and contact. The US media is also reminding people of the importance of keeping a distance and reducing contact.

　　Build the Great Wall of Epidemic Prevention and Youth

　　"Retrograde" is the first line of anti-epidemic, and college youth after 90 s and 95 s are in action!

　　Shanghai Jiao Tong University

　　I am proud of my dedication to my country and nursing career.

　　Fu Jiashun, who went out on New Year’s Eve, was born in 1992. He is a nurse in the intensive care unit of Renji Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine. He is one of the few male nurses in the hospital and one of the first to volunteer. He wrote this in his diary:

　　God bless Wuhan! We can win!

　　Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine South Campus

　　Fu Jiashun, ICU nurse

　　January 26, 2020

　　six o’clock

　　When I woke up early, I reported my parents’ safety on WeChat. My mother said that my only son rushed to the front line and was too worried to sleep, but he still understood and supported my choice.

　　nine o’clock

　　We went to the hospital with the medical team leaders to understand the situation and connect with the departments. Compared with Shanghai, there is a gap in local medical and health conditions, facilities and equipment, and there is a shortage of medical personnel and medical materials. Comrades received notices one after another and went to the clinical front line in the afternoon, which inevitably made them feel a little embarrassed.

　　twelve o’clock

　　Everyone ate a light meal in a hurry. At noon, I received messages of concern from all parties, and the leaders of the hospital once again clearly pointed out that they had difficulties and found organizations and leaders. Tell teammates in different hospitals to cooperate more, care more and take care more. This is our powerful shield! Come on!

　　one o’clock pm

　　From today, we will take over the second floor and the third floor in the north, which are basically standardized infectious disease wards, and the second floor is a general ward to treat confirmed patients; On the third floor, critically ill patients were treated, and the ward of simple intensive care unit was equipped with non-invasive ventilator. The protective measures were basically in place, but the supply may be difficult in the later period, and the atmosphere at the scene was dignified again.

　　half past one p.m.

　　After the noon meeting, the hospitals took the initiative to count the materials and make the next use plan. We unified the management of the facilities we brought, and first supplied the comrades who went to the clinical front line in the afternoon. Use what you bring first, and then try to adjust it if it is not enough. I hope there is no need to adjust.

　　three o’clock pm

　　"There are still 5 minutes, please finish the training of comrades who go to work today, put on protective clothing and set off immediately!" It’s too late to say goodbye to the comrades who rushed to the ward this afternoon, stand up and watch, and pay tribute to the pioneers! Safe return is victory!

　　half past three p.m.

　　Take out your mobile phone and review the training content of virus diagnosis, treatment and protection.

　　six o’clock pm

　　After a hasty dinner, the medical and nursing team leader held a WeChat meeting to arrange the follow-up work urgently.

　　"It was hard to imagine that in peacetime, we had the opportunity to contribute to the country and nursing in this way. I am very proud! The difficulty is temporary. I believe that our motherland will finally be able to step through the snow! "

　　Tongji University

　　Short hair after 1995 to support Wuhan

　　Zhao Qingya, born in 1996 in the Oriental Hospital affiliated to Tongji University, is a member of the second batch of medical teams supporting Wuhan in Shanghai.

　　As a Communist party member, she cut her hair short when she left Shanghai for Wuhan.

　　On January 31st, Zhao Qingya entered the intensive care unit on the first day during her aid to Han. On that day, she wrote a diary like this:

　　Looking forward to spring blossoms, come on together.

　　At that time, no one is allowed to be absent

　　The alarm clock rang at 6 o’clock in the morning, and I rubbed my eyes. Today is the first day for the first group to enter the intensive care unit. I got up, washed in a hurry, brought my equipment, gathered downstairs at 7 o’clock, and set off for Wuhan Third Hospital by bus.

　　From the clean area to the semi-polluted area and then to the polluted area, it took us half an hour to wear isolation gown and protective clothing. Finally, there was a sensitive teacher who helped us to pass the last pass and really became a white soldier.

　　We walked into the makeshift simple intensive care unit on the 11th floor. There were 8 people in our class, and I was assigned to two rooms and four beds, mainly to do basic nursing, infusion, blood sugar and blood gas measurement for patients, assist patients to do examinations, record vital signs and observe patients’ condition. Because they are from Hubei, I can understand their dialects and know their needs more quickly.

　　An aunt told me that she was particularly scared. She took my hand and told me not to go. At that time, my heart was particularly uncomfortable. How painful she should be to hold my hand. I comforted her and did psychological care. When she is relieved, I want her to eat some rice and enhance her immunity so that she can get better quickly. With my help, have a bite of rice and take a ventilator for a while, that’s all.

　　I am very happy to see a little food left. Although it is insignificant, it makes me feel very gratified. Her efforts and refueling are the driving force for us to move forward. None of us will abandon Hubei when it is in trouble!

　　Every retrograde person should come back safely!

　　How much you want to go out, how much we want to go home. Stop your travel, we are one step closer to victory!

　　Southwest medical university

　　A 25-year-old girl signed up to support Wuhan without telling her parents.

　　Following the first batch of 35 medical staff, yesterday, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University and the Affiliated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine organized 14 medical staff to form the second batch of medical teams to help Hubei fight the epidemic!

　　It is understood that among the 49 rescuers in Southwest Medical University, there are 20 communist party member and 15 post-90s.

　　The affiliated hospital of the school and the affiliated Chinese medicine hospital received an urgent notice from the provincial health and health commission at 2: 30 pm on February 1, and the list of aid teams was confirmed in about one hour.

　　The reporter was informed that the youngest of these medical staff is Cao Xin, a nurse from the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, who was born in 1995.

　　Why go to the "front line"? She said this:

　　As a communist party member, the epidemic is the command and the epidemic is the assembly number!

　　It is duty-bound to stand up in the face of the epidemic. I’m sure Wuhan will survive. Let’s be beautiful attackers. When the flowers bloom, we will still be the most beautiful angels in white!

　　According to Guan Wei of Southwest Medical University, since January 25th, the first batch of 35 medical staff selected by the affiliated hospital of Southwest Medical University and the affiliated hospital of traditional Chinese medicine have been fighting for many days and nights in the Red Cross Hospital in Wuhan, which is only 1.2 kilometers away from Wuhan South China Seafood Market.

　　Wen Yuanqi, a 25-year-old native of Luzhou, was one of the first members of the medical aid team from Southwest Medical University in Hubei.

　　During the Spring Festival this year, she happened to take a break in the intensive care unit of the emergency medicine department. She had already planned that she would stay with her parents and visit relatives and friends for seven days. Usually, my parents work in Guizhou, so it’s rare to get together. A few days ago, my parents made a special trip to Luzhou to spend the Spring Festival with her.

　　However, on January 23, when she was gathering with friends after work, she accidentally saw the notice of assistance. Wen Yuanqi signed up behind her parents’ back and acted first. She was worried that her parents would not understand. Fortunately, after her parents learned that she would go to Hubei to take care of critically ill patients that night, they understood her despite their worries and finally encouraged her: this is an opportunity for experience.

　　The support of parents is her greatest motivation! "As a young medical worker, the more difficult it is, the more responsible it is."

　　Henan Polytechnic University

　　Take the initiative to support Wuhan, many of them are post-90 s.

　　At noon on February 2, the first batch of medical staff in Jiaozuo city who supported Wuhan’s medical team to deal with the epidemic solemnly swore an oath. Subsequently, they embarked on a journey to Hubei.

　　Among them, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Polytechnic University sent six people, most of whom were born after 90.

　　Some people say: instant tears collapse ↓ ↓ ↓

　　Teachers from the Propaganda Department of the Party Committee of Henan Polytechnic University told reporters that all the six medical staff sent by the affiliated hospital of our school volunteered, including four from the post-90s generation.

　　Guo Yaru in the aid medical team is a newly married wife. After 90′ s, she took care of everyone, listened to the call and went out with the team.

　　It is reported that in order to facilitate wearing protective clothing and reduce the spread of diseases, female members of the medical aid team collectively cut off their long hair.

　　Jimei university

　　The youth of the League members actively voiced and condensed the positive energy of youth.

　　Recently, Jimei University’s original song "Watch" spread on the Internet, and students cheered for Wuhan in their own way!

　　keep watch

　　Song: Laiti Ju

　　Word: Zhang Jingxuan wang zheng

　　Guitar: Laiti Ju

　　Singing: Laiti Ju

　　There is no smoke flying here.

　　Hot blood casts hope.

　　Dare not forget day and night

　　This is not a killing field.

　　And you’re at the forefront

　　The New Year lights watch for you.

　　Flying in white

　　Shining with Wanjiaguang

　　Wonderful hands and loving hearts are not ended.

　　Cut off your hair and don’t forget the care of your loved ones.

　　A hanging pot helps a thousand fears.

　　The heart blooms like a lotus flower, only to save lives and help the wounded.

　　Respect for life and love without boundaries.

　　I want to tell you, don’t be afraid that strength will gather in midsummer.

　　After the hardship, it is Fanghua.

　　Students from all directions also sing for you.

　　After the storm, it is sunshine.

　　Ying Zi in white never forgets.

　　The epidemic situation of pneumonia affects the hearts of the people all over the country, as well as all the young people in Jinan.

　　On January 25th, after receiving the action order from the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and the Communist Youth League Committee, the school deployed and implemented it at the first time that night, mobilized the young people of Jida University to carry out the network action of relaying blessings, actively voiced their voices, and set up a spiritual home for the young people of Jida University to express their love for the national conditions with a childlike heart, which condensed the positive energy of public opinion to pay tribute to the front-line staff, bless the people of Wuhan and pray for the Kangtai of the motherland.

　　According to the school, in just a few hours, thousands of students in the school read and forwarded the online articles that helped prevent and control the epidemic, and relayed in the message area to cheer for Wuhan, pay tribute to the staff who fought in the front line of epidemic prevention and bless the motherland!

　　In addition, the school has successively launched 16 issues of epidemic prevention and control topics in new media positions such as "Jida Youth" WeChat WeChat official account; Start gathering young people to "Yi" for epidemic prevention — — 20-day punch-in activities for healthy family life encourage students to adhere to an optimistic and positive attitude and a healthy and upward lifestyle to cope with epidemic prevention and control.

　　Chengdu vocational and technical college

　　After 95, I volunteered to be a volunteer.

　　On January 24th, the Party Committee of the Third People’s Hospital of Chengdu issued an initiative to go out to the whole hospital. Kun Wang and Tang Xinyuan volunteered to sign up, and stood out from more than a thousand medical staff, becoming the second of the first batch of 19 members of Chengdu public hospitals to go to Hubei, and Tang Xinyuan also became the youngest volunteer in the anti-epidemic aid team in Hubei.

　　Tang Xinyuan, male, Communist Youth League member, born in 1996, Han nationality, graduated from Leshan Jiazhou Health Vocational School in 2016. In September of the same year, he entered the nursing major of Chengdu Vocational and Technical College with excellent results and served as the president of the student union and the class monitor of the medical branch.

　　During my school years, I was awarded "Excellent College Graduates of Sichuan Province", "A-level Certificate of Comprehensive Quality of College Students of Sichuan Province", "First Prize of Popular Science Speech Competition of Sichuan Nursing Association" and "National Inspirational Scholarship" twice, first prize and second prize of the College, "Top Ten Communist Youth League Members", "Youth Model" of the College and "Excellent Students of National Defense Military Education in Chengdu".

　　At the same time, he applied for three independent research projects of college students as the first person in charge during his school days, and independently developed three national utility model patents (under acceptance).

　　In November 2017, it was identified by the party organization as a party activist training.

　　In May 2018, he was awarded the honorary title of the fourth "Youth Model Around" of the College.

　　In July 2019, he was awarded the title of "China University Students’ Self-improvement Star" in 2018.

　　Before leaving, he said:

　　Pay tribute to the "retrograde" in the front line of the epidemic.

　　Pay tribute to this ordinary and great persistence

　　Overcome difficulties and tide over difficulties together,

　　Fight the epidemic, we are together!

　　This is the commitment of every youth.

　　Is the promise of every Chinese!

　　The Central Committee of the Communist Youth League issued the "Working Guidelines on Establishing Youth Commandos for Epidemic Prevention and Control in Key Areas and Participating in Preventing and Controlling Epidemic Situations and Blocking Warfare". The "Guidelines" are used to guide the grass-roots organizations of the Communist Youth League to set up youth commandos to deal with the pneumonia epidemic in novel coronavirus, and undertake specific special tasks under the leadership of local epidemic prevention and control headquarters.

Transcendental hacker

Director:

Screenwriter: Jack Paglen

Starring:/

/Cillian Murphy

Type: Action/Love/Science Fiction

Release date: April 18, 2014

Special feature of 1905 film network If people become super-intelligent computers,

What will the world become?

This week’s excellent film is a film that discusses the influence of the development of artificial intelligence on human society. With the help of scientific and technological elements and spectacle images, it clearly shows the audience a magical world derived from the field of artificial intelligence.

The Transcendental Hacker

cooperation between giants

The original concept of sci-fi in the film Transcendental Hacker was put forward by a British director. He was once named as a "sci-fi genius" by fans for directing many classic sci-fi movies.

However, in the film Transcendental Hacker, he was the producer of the film, and it was a newly-made director and a famous cinematographer wally pfister who put his sci-fi brain hole on the screen.

Christopher Nolan (left)Wally pfister (right)

Although The Transcendental Hacker is wally pfister’s directorial debut, before that, he was nominated for the Best Photography Award at the Academy Awards for four times, and won the Best Photography Award at the 83rd Academy Awards in 2011 for his film Inception.

This film is directed by wally pfister.

Interestingly, all the nominated and award-winning films in wally pfister were co-directed by Christopher Nolan, who co-produced seven films.

Christopher Nolan and wally pfister.A collection of cooperative film posters

In Inception and other films, wally pfister used wide-angle panoramic shooting and special scenery to give excellent visual effects to the films.

Picture of Inception (I)

Picture of the movie "The Dark Knight" (Ⅱ)

The concept of film science fiction is deeply rooted in people’s hearts.

In addition to the super-popular director as the producer and the high-level photographer as the director, the film also invited the famous actor Johnny Depp as the starring role of the film.

Johnny Depp

Before he took part in The Transcendental Hacker, Johnny Depp had made a name for himself overseas with the role of Captain Jack in the series, but he was still trying various other different roles.

In 2011, he played a newspaper reporter who drank all the time in the movie.

In 2013, he subverted his image and turned into a righteous Indian in the film.

It is precisely because the novel sci-fi concept in the film Transcendental Hacker touched Depp that he was willing to break through himself again and take on this film.

From top to bottom, it is Johnny Depp in the movies Pirates of the Caribbean, Diary of Lyme Wine and Lone Ranger.

In the film Transcendental Hacker, Depp plays a talented scientist. He uploads his consciousness and thoughts into a computer program, so during the filming process, many of his scenes are done in a small black room, facing the camera alone.

This is completely different from his previous shooting experience, and it is a brand-new and special shooting experience.

Stills of the movie Transcendental Hacker

Science fiction imagination shines into reality

The movie Transcendental Hacker released in 2014 also brought people a sci-fi imagination about the future prospect of BCI.

The Transcendental Hacker

The guest appearance of elon musk, CEO of the world famous electric vehicle and energy company, is a small egg in the film.

Two years after the release of Transcendental Hacker, it seems that he has also been influenced by the sci-fi concept of this film and set up a technology company. The main business of the company is very consistent with the hero’s concept description of Transcendental Hacker in the film, "developing a brain-computer interface with ultra-high bandwidth to connect the human brain with the computer."

Stills of the movie Transcendental Hacker　In the middle is elon musk.

Let’s walk into this week’s excellent film "Transcendental Hacker" and enjoy the extraordinary fantasy of artificial intelligence technology together.

The Transcendental Hacker

This program is live.

In this Saturday’s promotion edition of CCTV-6 movie channel, the actor will take you into the movie Transcendental Hacker as a recommender. In the Sunday film review edition, Tian Long, the film review host, invited Yan Peng, a film critic, and Gu Bei, a science fiction writer, to deeply interpret this niche science fiction masterpiece. In addition, they will form a film review group with film scholar Zhou Zhou and film scholar Hong Fan to share their films on artificial intelligence.

Program recording site

Program recording site

Program recording site

[Welcome to this program]

CCTV-6 movie channel "Good film has a date"

Saturday, July 8

22:22 Saturday Promotion Edition

22:31 Transcendental Hacker

Sunday, July 9

13:33 Transcendental Hacker

15:20 Sunday Film Review Edition

Source: Jia pian you yue

Editor of this issue: Zenneth Kok and Wang Lei.

Text editing: Gong Shuang

　　Xinhua News Agency, Shanghai, August 16th Question: The mainland’s 13-price pneumonia vaccine is hard to find. Experts suggest rational vaccination without panic

　　Xinhua News Agency reporters Qiu Yi and Gong Wen

　　Ms. Chen of Shanghai recently "grabbed" the last 13-price pneumonia vaccine in a community health service center far from home. In contrast, Mr. Zhang has been worried about finding such a vaccine for a long time.

　　According to industry insiders, although the number of 13-valent pneumonia vaccine entering Shanghai is limited, if the baby is not vaccinated, parents need not panic. On the one hand, they should take daily protection. On the other hand, people who are weak after 2 years old can choose to vaccinate 23-valent pneumonia vaccine.

　　13-price pneumonia vaccine is in short supply.

　　Mr. Zhang told reporters that in the past, the baby had to go to Hong Kong for 13 yuan. With the introduction of the mainland and landing in Shanghai in July, it was a very happy thing for parents, but I didn’t expect that it had become hard to find a needle when taking the baby to the community health center recently. "We even made an appointment at the foreign-funded Baihui Medical Center, which costs 2,300 yuan, which is much more expensive than the community health service center’s 700 yuan, but there is no vaccine there now."

　　The reporter asked a community health service center in Putuo District about the supply of 13-valent pneumonia vaccine, and the result was that "the second-class vaccines are generally out of stock this year, and the specific reasons are not very clear, because the second-class vaccines are now uniformly determined by the district CDC." The so-called second-class vaccine refers to other vaccines that are inoculated by citizens at their own expense and voluntarily compared with the first-class vaccine provided by the government to citizens free of charge.

　　Zhang Yuyan, director of Shanghai Putuo District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said that at present, the vaccine is booked by the community health service center to the district CDC according to its own needs, and then purchased from the enterprise by the district CDC and then sent to each inoculation point. Because the vaccine needs to be approved by the relevant state departments, it is unclear about the specific cycle length. Some of them are very fast, some have to wait for several months, and the other five-vaccine for children has been out of stock for several months.

　　According to china food and drug administration, batch issuance of vaccines is one of the six functions of national vaccine supervision required by WHO. In the national vaccine management system, batch issuance is the last pass before vaccines are put on the market to ensure the safety and effectiveness of vaccines. On January 1, 2006, the regulatory authorities issued batches of all listed vaccines, that is, the system of mandatory inspection and audit for each batch of products when they are listed or imported. If the inspection fails or the audit is not approved, it shall not be listed or imported.

　　Why is the small vaccine so popular?

　　13-valent pneumonia vaccine, the full name of "13-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide conjugate vaccine", is used to help infants aged 6 weeks to 15 months to prevent related invasive diseases caused by 13 pneumococcal serotypes, including bacteremia pneumonia, meningitis, septicemia and bacteremia.

　　The healthy growth of children is related to every family and even the whole society. Among vaccine-preventable diseases, pneumococcal disease is one of the important causes of death in children under 5 years old. At present, antibiotics are still the main method to treat invasive pneumococcal diseases, but antibiotics that used to be effective against pneumococcal diseases are now facing more and more serious drug resistance.

　　In April this year, Pfizer, a global pharmaceutical giant, held a 13-price pneumonia vaccine listing in Beijing, and many cities were able to vaccinate one after another. For many families, it was a long drought. It is worth mentioning that this vaccine is the only pneumococcal polysaccharide conjugate vaccine that can be used for infants aged 6 weeks to 15 months in China. In addition, this vaccine has been included in the national immunization plan by more than 100 countries and regions around the world.

　　"Due to the strong demand for 13-valent pneumonia vaccine vaccination at present, the Shanghai area is temporarily in short supply. We are actively coordinating and striving to meet everyone’s needs as soon as possible. " Pfizer responded.

　　Experts suggest that there is no need to panic if you can’t get the vaccine.

　　According to the vaccination schedule of 13-valent pneumonia vaccine, the first step is basic immunization. One to three doses are inoculated within 6 weeks to 6 months, and the interval between each dose is 4 to 8 weeks. The second step is to strengthen immunization and inoculate 1 dose within 12 to 15 months of age.

　　In view of many parents’ anxiety that the baby missed the vaccination time due to the shortage of vaccines, Zhang Yuyan suggested not to worry too much. If it is really necessary, the baby can choose to be vaccinated with 23-valent pneumonia vaccine after the baby is 2 years old. In addition, vaccination with 13-valent pneumonia vaccine can prevent the related invasive diseases caused by 13 serotypes it covers, but if it is pneumonia or diseases caused by other reasons, vaccination with this vaccine will not play a role.

　　Compared with the trivalent pneumonia vaccine, the trivalent pneumonia vaccine covers 23 serotypes of Streptococcus pneumoniae. Children under 2 years old are not perfect in their own immune system, so it is not easy to produce antibodies to polysaccharide antigens. Therefore, the vaccine is only suitable for people over 2 years old who are susceptible to diseases (such as children, patients with basic diseases and the elderly).

　　Hu Jiayu, director of the Monitoring and Evaluation Department of Vaccine Preventable Diseases of the Institute of Immunization of the Shanghai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said that vaccination can greatly reduce the risk of contracting pneumonia and other diseases, but it does not mean that you can sit back and relax once and for all. As parents, when choosing vaccination for their babies, they should make a rational decision according to the children’s own physique, the risk of infection and the family’s economic affordability.

　　"Explosive" pneumonia vaccine can’t hit? Knowing common sense is more calm.

　　Thirteen-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide conjugate vaccine is a self-funded vaccination project, but it is still in short supply, and even in Shanghai and other places, it is "finished" soon after listing. What is the function of the 13-valent pneumonia vaccine? Is there any "remedy" plan if the child misses the appropriate age of the vaccine? Let’s see what the experts say. >>

　　The 13-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide combined vaccine ushered in the first shot in many places.

　　Thirteen-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide conjugate vaccine which can be used for infants has been inoculated in Kunming, Xi ‘an, Shenyang and Fuzhou since March 23rd. Ceng Guang, honorary chairman of the Public Health Branch of the Chinese Medical Association, said that under the guidance of the working ideology of continuously optimizing the prevention and control strategies of major diseases and improving the level of major and basic public health services, the listing of trivalent pneumococcal polysaccharide combined vaccine is of great significance to protect infants from the serotype invasive pneumococcal diseases. >>

　　The Central Radio and Television General Station has submitted three representative works and their two-dimensional codes as required in the submitted materials of the work "Walking the Village Live to See Poverty Alleviation", the media integration award of the 31st China News Award. In view of the fact that "Walking the Village Live to See Poverty Alleviation" is a large-scale media report, it has successively entered 101 typical poverty alleviation villages in 23 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, lasted for 100 days, broadcasted 101 games, traveled more than 30,000 kilometers, and used various methods such as graphics, text, live broadcast, short video, and small games to integrate and spread on TV, radio and new media, and published more than 900 articles of various types. The three representative works previously reported can’t fully reflect the scale and the characteristics of integration and innovation of this media action, so the QR code of the main page of "Going to the Village to Live and See Poverty Alleviation" is specially added. Now the complete participating materials will be publicized.

　　According to the "China News Award Selection Method", the works to be recommended will be publicized on the public news website for not less than 5 working days, and the supplementary publicity period of the participating materials of "Going to the Village to Watch Poverty Alleviation" is from June 7 to June 15, 2021. Please inform the department personnel of the publicity content in a timely manner. Departments or individuals can put forward written opinions to the Academic Liaison Department of the Innovation and Development Research Center for the problems existing in the publicity works, and will not accept them after the deadline.

　　Tel: 85057327, 85057328, 85057329, 85057330; E-mail: xsllb@cnr.cn.

　　Central radio and television main station

　　Innovation and development research center

　　June 7, 2021

China News Award Media Convergence Award Recommended Works Table

　　Description of the duration of "Going to the Village Live to See Poverty Alleviation"

　　The large-scale media action of "Going to the Village to Watch Poverty Alleviation", the financial channel launched 101 live broadcasts and broadcast 307 news items, with a total broadcast time of 820 minutes; Voice of the Economy and China Communications Radio broadcast audio reports for 427 minutes; CCTV Financial New Media launched 101 live broadcasts with a total duration of 6,091 minutes.

　　List of creative personnel and editors of "Going to the Village to Watch Poverty Alleviation"

　　Founder (12 people):

　　Peng Jianming, Liang Jianzeng, Chen Yongqing, Yang Chunyang, Dong Chunhu, Ke Chengyun, Ha Xuesheng, Zhang Xiaoli, Luo Min, Liu Yang, Feng Yuting and Tao Haijun.

　　Editor (188 persons):

　　Wei Xingran, Xin Yong, Xue Qian, Li Qing, Siqin, Tang Hesong, Yang Yi, Ma Chao, lin li, huyuan, Tong Ying, Dai Yuling, Xie Lin, Yang Quanlu, Li Sixuan, Zhang Lin, Chen Weihong, Xie Yingying, Meng Zhandong, Chen Haobing, Meng Xiabing, Yi Yang, Yuan Yi, Su Tong, Zhao Yang. He Jiajing, Ning Kun, Zhang Qinsi, Huang Xiaoli, Tianqi Tang, Zhang Luxin, Xiao Rong, Zhang Ning, Wang Yu, Chen Yuyou, Wang Xueqing, Zhang Tingmin, Yang Yiran, Li Yuan, Liu Xiaofan, Yu Xiaoman, Li Tianlu, Li Yiyang, Xiang Bo, Yang Yinyin, Wu Baichen and Zhang Biaohan. Wang Jiankun, Xu Xinyu, Zhang Zheng, Mao Mingyang, Wei Liming, Bu Ride, Army, Jiang Fuhai, Xing Jie, Ning Tao, Liao Wenzheng, Yao Jia, Liu Jun, Meng Xing, Luo Meng, Wu Junhu, Zhang Zhengyu, Zhao Bo, Yang Zheng, Liu Yongbo, Gao Wenpeng, Chen Mingyu, Liu Weiyong, Zhao Xiaowei, Zhang Junyu. Liu Xuening, Zhang Qiuyuan, Xi Shanshan, Li Yu, Zhao Yuxi, Hu Longchao, Song Ruijuan, Gao Lei, Li Gaopeng, Yi Zeke, Yu Dongtao, Guo Jinqiu, Chen Lun, Lu Qun, Liu Xuerong,Wang Yanlin, Zhang Yu, Yu Qianqian, Liu Yile, Tang Liang, Wang Guan, Zhang Bin, Liu Xiaoguang, Ren Fangzhu, Jiang Yao, Xie Huayu, Yang Bo, Tian Fangyu, Xia Qing, Luo Jiaying, Tang Yingzi, Zhang Ziyi, Wang Zhiliang, Man Hengyu, Cui Shiwei, Zhong Huiwei, Liu Ning, Lei Zhangjun, Duan Lei,.

　　(200 persons in total)

　　The specific division of labor between the main creative staff and editors of "Going to the Village Live to See Poverty Alleviation"

　　Chief planner (7 persons): Peng Jianming, Liang Jianzeng, Chen Yongqing, Yang Chunyang, Dong Chunhu, Ke Chengyun and Ha Xuesheng.

　　Producer (1 person): Zhang Xiaoli

　　Chief Directors (18 persons): Luo Min, Feng Yuting, Xin Yong, Liu Yang, Xue Qian, Li Qing, Siqin, Tang Hesong, Yang Jie, Ma Chao, lin li, huyuan, Tong Ying, Tao Haijun, Wei Xingran, Dai Yuling, Xie Lin and Yang Quanlu.

　　Reporter (34 persons): Li Sixuan, Zhang Lin, Chen Weihong, Xie Yingying, Meng Zhandong, Chen Haobing, Meng Xiabing, Jerry Liau, Yuan Yi, Su Tong, Zhao Yuanyuan, Pei Lei, Wang Xiaolin, Qiao Nan, Sheng Hua, Song Hua, Xia Meizi, Bai Yue, Ma Jialun, Zhang Weijie, Wu Nanxin, Wang Wencong and Zhang Xinyue.

　　On-site directors (9 persons): Xiao Rong, Zhang Ning, Wang Yu, Chen Yuyu, Wang Xueqing, Zhang Tingmin, Yang Yiran, Li Yuan and Liu Xiaofan.

　　New media communication (25 people): Yu Xiaoman, Li Tianlu, Li Yiyang, Xiang Bo, Yang Yinyin, Wu Baichen, Zhang Wei Han, Jin Luya, Zhang Yifei, Liu Like, Li Zeping, Wang Xiaoyu, Wang Yihan, Lu Tianxiang, Dai Yuanjun, Ren Mingzhe, Lei Ji, Qu Jida, Xie.

　　Camera (26 people): Wang Jiankun, Xu Xinyu, Zhang Zheng, Mao Mingyang, Wei Liming, Bu Ride, Lu Jun, Jiang Fuhai, Xing Jie, Ning Tao, Liao Wenzheng, Yao Jia, Liu Jun, Meng Xing, Luo Meng, Wu Junhu, Zhang Zhengyu, Zhao Bo, Yang Zheng, Liu Yongbo, Gao Wenpeng, Chen Mingyu, Liu Yongbo.

　　Outreach (47 persons): Wang Xiaoya, Zhang Kaihua, Meng Li, Du Yang, Deng Yan, Dong Yingchun, Yan Yichen, Huang Yiwen, Wu Danhua, Xu Lei, Jia Honglu, Su Qi, Jiang Wenbo, Gu Yandong, Li Yi, Liu Xuening, Zhang Qiuyuan, Xi Shanshan, Li Yu, Zhao Zixi and Hu Longchao.

　　Producers (11 persons): Wang Zhiliang, Man Hengyu, Cui Shiwei, Zhong Huiwei, Liu Ning, Lei Zhangjun, Duan Lei, Hu Fenglong, Li Wensheng, Yu Yun and Jiang Guo.

　　Program coordinator (1 person): Jie Yu

　　Packaging (4 persons): Keke, Shi Miao, Zhu Bocheng and Wang Xiangguo.

　　Live broadcast supervisor (5 persons): Pei Feng, Zhang Han, Lei Zhang, Dong Kexin, Wang Zhe.

　　Director (8 persons): He Lili, Li Duhui, Qu Peng, Chi Cheng, Liu Wei, Chen Liang, Liu Jin and Xu Yun.

　　Technology (4 persons): Chen Xin, Xu Yan, Yang Shaotong, Qi Yi.

　　(200 persons in total)

　　QR code of the main page of "Going to the village to watch poverty alleviation"

　　The main page of "Walking the Village Live to See Poverty Alleviation" adopts the guide mode, and the two caravans in the north and south are continuously updated according to the driving route. Every time I go to a village, the reporter produces a variety of new media products, including: live broadcast, I am the anchor of the village, a cloud view of beautiful countryside in China, a reporter’s Vlog in the village, and a small game: getting rid of poverty and running towards a well-off society, and the interaction of the whole people to praise my hometown. This page integrates a variety of new media products, which is convenient for users to participate in the interaction of the village action more intuitively and praise the poverty-stricken villages they support. Through the main page, you can find the following three masterpieces. See "Go to the main page of < Go to the village to watch poverty alleviation > to find Theory of Three Represents as a process guide".

　　Three representative QR codes

　　Representative work 1 "The reporter goes to the village Vlog｜ | The old village in the Yellow River beach area has become a fish pond, and the village has increased its income by millions! Braised fish sweet and sour fish &hellip; &hellip; Miss CCTV takes you to punch in the N ways of eating Yellow River carp! 》

　　Masterpiece 2, "When the farmer is the anchor, does it miss?" Come on, show it! Rural rap, sonorous Henan opera &hellip; &hellip; Don’t be too stylish! 》

　　Masterpiece 3 "[Tianxia Finance] Going to the Village Live to See Poverty Alleviation and Entering Nangou Village, Ansai District, Yan ‘an City, Shaanxi Province"

　　Representative manuscript of "Going to the Village Live to See Poverty Alleviation"

　　The reporter went to the village Vlog｜ | The old village in the Yellow River beach area became a fish pond, and the village increased its income by millions! Braised fish sweet and sour fish &hellip; &hellip; Miss CCTV takes you to punch in the N ways of eating Yellow River carp!

　　[Video promotion manuscript]

　　The large-scale financial media action sponsored by the Financial Program Center of the Central Radio and Television General Station # Go to the village to watch poverty alleviation # came to Qian’ an community in Fan County, Henan Province. In the past, there were more than 90,000 people living in the Yellow River floodplain in Fanxian County, and they faced the risk of the Yellow River floodplain every flood season. Nowadays, the residents in the beach area have moved in batches, and the local residents have also changed from competing for land and water to nurturing people. Qianfang village has developed a running water fish farming project, raising hundreds of thousands of fish, with an annual income of 1.5 million yuan. In 2019, the per capita disposable income of rural residents in Fan County exceeded 10,000 yuan. In February this year, the "hat" of poor counties was officially removed. Meng Xia Bing, a CCTV financial reporter, takes you to explore the Yellow River carp breeding grounds and punch in the N ways to eat the Yellow River carp!

　　[Short video content and caption]

　　Reporter: This fish looks delicious!

　　Schreiber: This is koi fish. You can’t eat it.

　　Reporter: I made a mistake and started again. We also have edible Yellow River carp next to us. Today, I will introduce you to N ways to eat Yellow River carp.

　　Sound effect: Help!

　　Reporter: It’s just delicious. Come on, have another piece.

　　Subtitles:

　　Explore carp breeding grounds together

　　Venue: Fish Pond in Qianfang Village, Fan County, Henan Province

　　Reporter: Our location is less than two kilometers away from the Yellow River. This is a very typical Yellow River beach area. In the past, more than 90,000 people in Fan County lived in such a Yellow River beach area. However, now they have moved to nearby communities one by one, leading a stable life. After they moved upstairs, they still need some industrial support, one of which is the treasure in the water around me, the Yellow River carp. Let’s catch a fish for everyone to have a look at first. Master, please help us catch a fish. Ok.

　　You can see that this is very exciting! This fish, as you can see, has one characteristic: its scales are golden yellow and its tail is red. We can transport it by this kind of oxygen-filled bag. Such a fish, more than two kilograms of fish can be sent home. At present, its transportation radius is only over 300 kilometers. In the future, by adding dry ice and other technical means, the transportation range of such bags will reach over 1,000 kilometers, and many cities across the country can eat such Yellow River carp.

　　Subtitles:

　　Qianfang Village invested 1.5 million yuan to develop running water fish farming project.

　　This 50-acre fish pond has raised hundreds of thousands of fish and earned 1.5 million yuan a year.

　　Subtitles:

　　In addition to aquaculture, Fanxian also cultivates organic fruits and vegetables.

　　Mushroom cultivation and lotus root cultivation and other industries.

　　Subtitles:

　　In 2019, the per capita disposable income of rural residents in Fanxian County exceeded 10,000 yuan.

　　In February this year, the "hat" of poor counties was officially removed.

　　When our farmers are anchors, do they miss? Come on, show it!

　　Rural rap, sonorous Henan opera &hellip; &hellip; Don’t be too stylish!

　　[Video promotion manuscript]

　　"Once saline-alkali waterlogging, now grain and oil are high; It used to be windy and dusty, but now paulownia is towering. " Two villagers from Zhangzhuang Village, Lankao, Henan Province, walked into the caravan studio and became village anchors! Singing new changes in the countryside with rural rap! ?

　　On July 27 th, the large-scale media-melting action "Go to the village to watch poverty alleviation" brought a caravan with 5G new media mobile cloud production and broadcasting system into Zhangzhuang Village, Lankao, Henan Province! Poke video &darr; Look at the style of the village anchors!

　　[Short video content and caption]

　　Subtitles:

　　Our farmers miss when they are anchors?

　　Come on! Show!

　　Simultaneous subtitles:

　　Female: I used to be waterlogged with salt and alkali.

　　Men and women: Welcome to CCTV Finance Live Broadcasting to watch the news from the anchor of poverty-stricken farmers.

　　Name bar:

　　Zhang Xiangge, a villager in Zhangzhuang, Lankao, Henan Province

　　Bian Tieshan, a villager from Zhangzhuang, Lankao, Henan

　　Simultaneous subtitles:

　　M: Yesterday, I gave it to the village committee, Mengli Zhangzhuang Art Troupe.

　　Performed a Henan Opera chorus "I like to see the new changes in Lankao"

　　W: I also saw the great changes in Lankao.

　　Let’s see who can tell us more about Lankao.

　　Then I’ll go first

　　Once waterlogged and saline-alkali, now grain and oil are abundant, once windy and dusty, now paulownia is towering.

　　M: There’s more.

　　Efficient and intensive three-dimensional planting for irrigation and fertile fields in water conservancy construction

　　Large-scale breeding of pigs, fat cows and strong paulownia is famous for processing musical instruments.

　　Woman: Haha, you make me want to sing a few words.

　　The villagers rolled up their sleeves and worked hard to get rid of poverty and become rich and well-off

　　E-baby hi. Yeah, e-baby hi.

　　Subtitles:

　　Don’t go! And eggs!

　　The caravan entered Zhangzhuang Village, Lankao, Henan Province.

　　Villagers act as village anchors.

　　Go live to see poverty alleviation and walk into Nangou Village, Ansai, Shaanxi Province.

　　Title 1:

　　Ansai, Shaanxi Province: Hundreds of drums resound through Tianshan Village, giving it a new look.

　　Title 2:

　　Ansai, Shaanxi: It is more prosperous to plant apples with a waist drum and a purse drum.

　　Lead: Continue to pay attention to the large-scale media-melting action of "Walking the Village Live to See Poverty Alleviation". Today, our caravan came to Nangou Village, Ansai District, Yan ‘an City, Shaanxi Province, which is also the 101st village we entered. With the unique climatic conditions, the planting area of mountain apples in Nangou Village has reached 3 mu per capita and 10 mu per household. On this basis, Nangou Village has revitalized 22,000 mu of idle land through the introduction of enterprises, and turned the poor mountain village into an eco-agricultural demonstration park integrating recreation and modern agriculture. Let’s connect with the reporter Jerry Liau who is in front, and ask her to tell us something about Nangou Village.

　　In the same period: Jerry Liau reporter

　　The drums you are hearing now come from 101 Ansai waist drummers, which also means that we have come to the 101st stop, Nangou Village, Ansai District, Shaanxi Province. The local farmers performed waist drum performances for us, and the powerful drums echoed on the loess high slope, and the stories that happened to them were even more exciting.

　　In the same period: Jerry Liau reporter

　　The waist drum performance is magnificent, and the production needs to be carefully crafted. Under the leadership of the old master, after 13 processes of manual waist drum, it finally made a crisp sound, and it is our out-and-out farmers who inherit this ancient craft. Bright folk culture makes the farmers on the yellow land versatile. Going out is a waist drum team, sitting down and becoming craftsmen. These poverty alleviation factories, which can promote the employment of the whole village, are blooming everywhere in the small farmyard. There is no roar of machines here, instead, it is the northern Shaanxi folk song Xintianyou, and the woman’s paper is upstream.

　　During the same period: Ansai folk paper-cut artists

　　The master teaches paper-cutting for free. When the order comes around, you can earn money by sitting on the kang. Paper-cutting is valuable, culture is priceless, paper-cutting is valuable and culture is priceless.

　　In the same period: Jerry Liau reporter

　　The waist drum boomed, the paper-cut was red, and the red apples were picked, and the days were even more prosperous. These fresh fruits picked this morning will soon be boxed and sent to consumers who adopt apple trees. The unique climatic conditions make the planting scale of mountain apples here reach 3 mu per capita and 10 mu per household. 3,000 mu of apple orchard and 20,000 mu of idle land have been revitalized. Nangou Village has built an eco-agricultural demonstration zone by introducing enterprises. Nowadays, every household is a shareholder and every family can get dividends. The mountainous area becomes a scenic spot, and the mountain becomes a work. Up to now, the per capita income of Nangou Village has exceeded 15,000 yuan.

　　During the same period: apple growers

　　When it comes to income, it will bloom, and 3,000 cards will be scored every month. Water and fertilization will be mechanized, and dividends will be indispensable at the end of the year. The mountain orchard has a good scenery, and the children in the city run here. Come to Nangou to recognize trees, and your site is up to you.

　　In the same period: Jerry Liau reporter

　　Apples have been sold by the catty in the past, and now they are sold by the individual and the tree. In Nangou Village, the proportion of agricultural industry and rural tourism in villagers’ income reached 61% and 31% respectively. It has realized the deep integration of culture, agriculture and tourism.

　　On this five-meter scroll, the farmer painter recorded the life changes in his hometown in recent years. Colorful flowers blossomed on the yellow land, and tourists flocked to the small mountain village. The newly-built small building had white walls and tiles, and the sweet fruit was praised by everyone. The changes that took place in Nangou are just a microcosm of Ansai District’s efforts to get rid of poverty. Ansai has helped the masses to achieve industrial poverty alleviation through mountain apples, greenhouse vegetables and special farming. At the same time, it has revitalized five cultural business cards, namely waist drum, paper-cutting, folk songs, peasant paintings and folk art, and realized cultural enrichment. It is estimated that by the end of this year, the per capita disposable income of farmers in the whole region will reach 13,500 yuan.

　　In the same period: Jerry Liau reporter

　　The story here is still going on. Let’s send the loudest blessing to the 101 villages that have gone through the live broadcast of poverty alleviation through the 101 Ansai waist drums on the spot!

　　Enter the main page of "Going to the Village to Watch Poverty Alleviation" to find Theory of Three Represents as a process guide.

　　First, scan into the main page of "Going to the Village to Watch Poverty Alleviation"

　　Second, find three representative work process guidelines

　　Representative work 1 "The reporter goes to the village Vlog｜ | The old village in the Yellow River beach area has become a fish pond, and the village has increased its income by millions! Braised fish sweet and sour fish &hellip; &hellip; Miss CCTV takes you to punch in the N ways of eating Yellow River carp! 》

　　1. Click the locate button.

　　2. Click the Henan option

　　3. Find Qian ‘an Community in Henan, and click to locate it. Or directly find Qian ‘an Community in Henan on H5 page.

　　4. Click on the "wooden sign" expansion option, and select "reporter goes to the village Vlog" to watch the masterpiece "reporter goes to the village vlog | the old village in the Yellow River beach area becomes a fish pond, and the whole village has increased its income by millions! Braised fish sweet and sour fish &hellip; &hellip; Miss CCTV takes you to punch in the N ways of eating Yellow River carp! 》

　　Masterpiece 2, "When the farmer is the anchor, does it miss?" Come on, show it! Rural rap, sonorous Henan opera &hellip; &hellip; Don’t be too stylish! 》

　　1. Click the locate button.

　　2. Click the Henan option

　　3. Find Zhangzhuang Village in Henan Province and click to locate it. Or directly find Zhangzhuang village in Henan province in H5 page.

　　4. Click on the option of’ re expansion, and select "I am the village anchor" to watch the second masterpiece "My farmers are the anchors, but I miss it? Come on, show it! Rural rap, sonorous Henan opera &hellip; &hellip; Don’t be too stylish! 》

　　Masterpiece 3 "[Tianxia Finance] Going to the Village Live to See Poverty Alleviation and Entering Nangou Village, Ansai District, Yan ‘an City, Shaanxi Province"

　　1. Click the locate button.

　　2. Click Shaanxi option.

　　3. Find Nangou Village in Shaanxi and click to locate it. Or find Nangou Village in Shaanxi directly in H5 page.

　　4. Click on the option of "expanding" and select "Live" to watch the masterpiece 3 "[Tianxia Finance] Going to the Village Live to See Poverty Alleviation and Entering Nangou Village, Ansai District, Yan ‘an City, Shaanxi Province"

　　"Humans live in the same global village, in the same time and space where history and reality meet, and more and more become a community of destiny with you and me."

　　Ten years ago today, on March 23rd, 2013, the Supreme Leader of president delivered a speech at the Moscow Institute of International Relations, putting forward the concept of a community of human destiny to the world for the first time.

　　In the past ten years, President Xi has repeatedly advocated building a community of human destiny on many occasions. This concept has been continuously enriched and developed in practice, which provides China wisdom and China plan to cope with the changes of the world, times and history, and shows China’s responsibility.

　　"International affairs are discussed and handled by everyone."

　　47 minutes of speech, more than 30 applause. When it comes to the key points, it is almost a applause.

　　Such a scene appeared in January 2017, when the Chairman of the Supreme Leader delivered a keynote speech entitled "Building a Community of Human Destiny Together" at the United Nations Headquarters in Geneva.

　　Faced with the question of "What’s wrong with the world? What should we do?", President Xi put forward China’s plan: to build a community of human destiny and achieve win-win sharing.

　　UN Secretary-General Guterres sincerely said at the scene: "President Xi, under your leadership, China has become an important pillar of multilateralism, and the purpose of practicing multilateralism is to build a community of human destiny."

　　Multilateralism is the institutional foundation of building a community of human destiny. Different from unilateralism, multilateralism embodies the principles of equality, mutual benefit and openness.

　　"The problems in the world are complicated, and the way to solve them is to maintain and practice multilateralism and promote the building of a community of human destiny."

　　At the Davos Agenda Dialogue of the World Economic Forum held in January 2021, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader delivered a special speech, re-emphasizing the practice of multilateralism, and pointed out that "the essence of multilateralism is that international issues should be discussed and handled by everyone".

　　"Adhere to openness and tolerance, and do not engage in closed exclusivity; Adhere to the international laws as the basis, and do not engage in self-respect; Adhere to consultation and cooperation, and do not engage in conflict and confrontation; Keep pace with the times and don’t be complacent &hellip; &hellip;”

　　President Xi’s forceful words reflect China’s determination to maintain and practice multilateralism and promote the building of a community of human destiny.

　　On March 21, 2023, in Moscow, Russia, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader held talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin. President Xi pointed out that at present, the changes in the past century have accelerated the evolution, and the international power contrast has profoundly evolved. As permanent members of the UN Security Council and major powers in the world, China and Russia are duty-bound, and should work together to guide and promote global governance in a direction that meets the expectations of the international community and promote the building of a community of human destiny.

　　From the Moscow Institute of International Relations in 2013, to the Palais des Nations in 2017, and then to the "Davos Agenda" dialogue session of the World Economic Forum &hellip; &hellip; Chairman of the Supreme Leader deeply explained the concept of building a community of human destiny in a series of major international occasions and put forward China’s proposition &mdash; &mdash; "Building a world of lasting peace, universal security, common prosperity, openness, tolerance, cleanliness and beauty".

　　After putting forward the concept of a community of human destiny, President Xi successively put forward the "One Belt and One Road" initiative, global development initiative, global security initiative and global civilization initiative, which enriched the connotation and practical path of the concept of a community of human destiny.

　　In November 2022, the Disarmament and International Security Committee of the United Nations General Assembly voted to adopt three resolutions, all of which were written into the concept of a community of human destiny put forward by China. The concept of a community of human destiny has been written into the General Assembly resolution for six consecutive years.

　　"Only win-win cooperation.

　　In order to do great things, do good things, and do long-term things. "

　　The road to simplicity is the most important thing. The key to building a community of human destiny lies in action.

　　The Chairman of the Supreme Leader emphasized that to promote the building of a community of human destiny, it is not to replace one system with another, nor to replace another civilization with one civilization. Instead, countries with different social systems, different ideologies, different historical cultures and different levels of development share interests, rights and responsibilities in international affairs, forming the greatest common denominator for building a better world.

　　How exactly should I do it? The answer given by President Xi is "five persistences": persistence in dialogue and consultation, persistence in joint construction and sharing, persistence in win-win cooperation, persistence in exchange and mutual learning, and persistence in green and low carbon.

　　President Xi has repeatedly stressed the need to adhere to the concept of global governance.

　　Only through mutual consultation can there be better co-construction and more sustainable sharing and win-win situation.

　　In 2023, when President Xi delivered a keynote speech at the high-level dialogue meeting between the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the world’s political parties, he said that mankind is a community of destiny with one glory and one loss. Blowing out other people’s lights will not make you brighter; Blocking others’ way will not make you go further. We must persist in sharing opportunities and creating the future together.

　　The Belt and Road Initiative is a high-quality public product initiated by China, jointly built by all parties and shared by the world. It is also a concrete practice of building a community of human destiny.

　　This year marks the 10th anniversary of China’s Belt and Road Initiative. Over the past decade, the "circle of friends" has been expanding, and more than 150 countries and more than 30 international organizations have signed cooperation documents; The initiative has boosted the investment scale of nearly one trillion US dollars, formed more than 3,000 cooperation projects, created 420,000 jobs for countries along the route, and lifted nearly 40 million people out of poverty &hellip; &hellip; In recent years, the "Belt and Road" cooperation has continuously achieved new results, showing strong resilience and vitality.

　　Towards a community of destiny, we must adhere to win-win cooperation and common development.

　　"Southeast Asian friends say &lsquo; The water rises and the lotus rises &rsquo; , African friends speak &lsquo; Walking alone is fast, and many people travel far &rsquo; , European friends speak &lsquo; A tree can’t stop the cold wind &rsquo; , Chinese said &lsquo; The river is full of water, and the river is full of water &rsquo; 。”

　　At the opening ceremony of the 2015 annual meeting of Boao Forum for Asia, President Xi quoted the common saying of people from all over the world to tell a truth: Only win-win cooperation can achieve great things, good things and long-term things.

　　"Take practical actions to build a better world.

　　Make due contributions. "

　　China has always been a builder of world peace, a contributor to global development, and a defender of the international order, making constant contributions to building a community of human destiny.

　　On November 17, 2020, when attending the 12th meeting of BRICS leaders and delivering an important speech, the Supreme Leader of president pointed out, "We should consider the people’s well-being, uphold the concept of a community of human destiny, and make due contributions to building a better world with practical actions."

　　On March 13th, 2023, at the closing meeting of the first session of the 14th National People’s Congress, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader stood at the height of history and times, and from the common interests of China and the world and the future and destiny of all mankind, emphasized that "we should strive to promote the building of a community of human destiny" on the new journey of building a strong country and national rejuvenation.

　　China has won an all-round victory in the fight against poverty and eliminated absolute poverty for the first time in history. At the same time, it has provided assistance to more than 160 countries and international organizations, taught people to fish in various fields such as vocational technology and agriculture, and supported developing countries to better achieve poverty reduction and development. Former UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said that "China plays an indispensable role" on the road to poverty eradication.

　　In response to global climate change, China promised that by 2030, China’s carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP will be reduced by more than 65% compared with 2005, and non-fossil energy will account for about 25% of primary energy consumption.

　　China actively participated in international peacekeeping operations and was widely praised as "the key factor and strength of peacekeeping operations".

　　The road is not alone, and the world is a family.

　　To build a community of human destiny is not to fight alone, but to work together; It can’t be done overnight, but it needs to be continuously promoted. Building a community of human destiny is a beautiful goal that needs continuous efforts from generation to generation.

　　China has been acting to promote the building of a community of human destiny.

　　As the Chairman of the Supreme Leader said: "China will contribute more China wisdom, China’s plan and China’s strength to the world, promote the construction of a world of lasting peace, universal security, common prosperity, openness, tolerance, cleanliness and beauty, and let the sunshine of the community of human destiny shine on the world!"

　　Producer Li Zhe

　　Editor-in-Chief Wang Xingdong

　　Editor Zhan Xingcen

　　Visual sense Xu Xiao

　　Proofreading Gao Shaozhuo

　　Enter "Hainan taro" on Taobao, and it must be "Danzhou taro"! Sell taro online. Danzhou taro is the first one in Hainan. In recent years, taro, once a supplement to food rations, suddenly became popular in cities, especially those families who pay attention to healthy eating began to look for good taro everywhere.

　　Taro in Danzhou benefits from the fertile soil and sweet mountain spring water. The taro is of good quality, brown skin and white meat, fragrant and pink in taste, and is widely welcomed. The taro produced in Danzhou is moderate in size and beautiful in appearance. It is rich in crude protein, starch, calcium and inorganic salts with high vitamins and other ingredients. It has the effects of invigorating qi, nourishing kidney, strengthening spleen and stomach and strengthening the body. It is not only an excellent raw material for making snacks and delicacies, but also a good nutritional product for nourishing the body.

　　Taro has the effects of stimulating appetite, promoting fluid production, diminishing inflammation, relieving pain, invigorating qi and tonifying kidney, and can be used for treating stomachache, dysentery and chronic nephritis. According to nutritional analysis, taro can produce beauty beauty and black hair, and can also be used to prevent and treat hyperacidity. Taro contains a variety of trace elements, which can enhance the immune function of human body and can be used as a staple food for preventing and treating cancer.

　　Taro is not only a vegetable but also a grain, which can be cooked, dried or powdered. Taro tastes soft, tender and refreshing, and can be used as a dish and a variety of snacks. It is crisp and delicious. There are many ways to eat taro: boiling, steaming, roasting, roasting, frying, stewing and frying.

　　The most common way is to cook taro with chicken and pork after it is cooked or steamed, which is fragrant but not greasy, crisp but not rotten. Taro braised pork, taro roast chicken, pumpkin taro pot and chopped pepper taro, which Hainan people often eat, are delicious dishes with taro as ingredients.

　　Coconut taro sago dew

　　Ingredients: sago, taro, coconut juice, sugar.

　　Practice: Take a pot of clear water, boil it, add sago, stir it while cooking on medium fire, until sago is translucent for about 15 minutes, turn off the fire and stew for 10 minutes until it is completely transparent, rinse the mucus with cold water for later use; Peel taro, cut into blocks, steam in a steamer for about 20 minutes until it is glutinous (chopsticks can easily pass through), and set aside; Pour coconut juice into a pot, add appropriate amount of water to dilute it, then add appropriate amount of sugar, boil it, pour in taro and sago and stir well.

　　Sweet potato sparerib

　　Ingredients: pork chop, taro, salt, chicken essence, soy sauce, starch, vegetable oil, sesame oil and white sugar.

　　Practice: Peel taro and cut it into dices; Mix the ribs with a little salt, soy sauce, a little sugar, a little chicken powder, vegetable oil and a spoonful of starch, and marinate them for later use; Add diced taro into the ribs, mix well, and then pour a little sesame oil; Boil the water in the steamer, put it into the pot and steam it for about 15-20 minutes.

　　The formation process of rainstorm is quite complicated. Generally speaking, the main physical conditions for rainstorm are sufficient and continuous water vapor, strong and lasting upward movement of airflow and instability of atmospheric structure.

　　The water vapor source of heavy rain in China comes from the southerly South China Sea and the Bay of Bengal, and from the western Pacific Ocean. In addition, rivers and lakes are also one of the water vapor sources. How does a large amount of water vapor rise to the sky and become cold and condense into raindrops? There are three situations that can make water vapor rise.

　

　　Sunlight causes water vapor to rise into clouds and cause rain.Under the strong solar radiation, the water surface is heated and evaporated, turning into invisible water vapor and entering the lower atmosphere. The lower atmosphere also rapidly increased thermal expansion and became lighter, and the hot and light air full of water vapor soared into the blue sky like "taking an elevator".

　　Water vapor rises on the front to form clouds and cause rain.Cold air forms an invisible "inclined staircase", which makes water vapor slide up into the upper atmosphere. Cold and warm air masses meet to form a front. Warm and light air rich in water vapor will slide or be lifted above cold and dry air, causing water vapor to rise and form thick clouds.

　　Water vapor is lifted into clouds on windward slopes to cause rain.If the warm and humid airflow moving horizontally from the water vapor-rich area is blocked by mountains, hills or plateaus, it will be forced to "climb" up the hillside and enter a higher place, thus forming clouds and causing rain on the windward slope.

(Editor: Liu Jia)