In just over a year, Cao Huan, a 24-year-old Miao youth in Guizhou, completed a counterattack: from a Guangzhou shopping mall security guard with a monthly salary of 3,100 yuan to a rural short video online celebrity with an annual income of 500,000 yuan. At present, Cao Huan’s self-media platform has 570,000 fans, and the video has been read more than 7 million times. In October this year, as a representative of "successful entrepreneurship" in the short video industry, he was invited to give a speech in Beijing, which was his first time to fly and his first time to Beijing.

　　Cao Huan bluntly filmed the video to make a living and earn more money. Cao Huan was born in an ordinary Miao family in Guizhou, and went out to work after graduating from junior high school. When he went home to shoot a rural video, his parents, relatives and fellow villagers strongly opposed it and thought it was doing nothing. After seeing the money, everyone gradually changed their views. On October 27th, Cao Huan told The Paper that short videos in rural areas are following the trend seriously, and he is carrying out the "Thousands of Families" shooting plan, that is, shooting 1,000 villages and 10,000 families in China in five years.

　　Rural online celebrity

　　Last year, Cao Huan earned 500,000 yuan a year by making short videos in rural areas. Before becoming a "online celebrity", he worked as a mall security guard in Guangzhou, earning 3,100 yuan a month.

　　Cao Huan, 24, was born in Zhanghan Village, Nanshao Township, Jianhe County, Qiandongnan Prefecture, Guizhou Province. Like most young people in the village, Cao Huan went out to work after graduating from junior high school at the age of 15. In Guangzhou, he worked as a vegetable porter, an apprentice in a furniture factory, a worker in an electronics factory, etc., but his physical strength could not keep up and he was often injured. Cao Huan recalled that at that time, working for more than ten hours a day, the salary was only one or two thousand yuan.

　　In 2015, Cao Huan worked as a security guard in a square in Baiyun District, Guangzhou. He found that the security guard’s work was relatively easy, "I have time to play with my mobile phone".

　　In his spare time, Cao Huan and his colleagues took some funny videos. Zeng Chunqi is a friend of Cao Huan, and later turned to be a self-media person. He has the title of "Zeng Ge" in the field of short video. Zeng Chunqi told The Paper that after seeing Cao Huan’s video in his circle of friends, he encouraged him to quit his job and concentrate on making short videos.

　　"The time is ripe, since the media era has arrived." In Zeng Chunqi’s impression, Cao Huan Sunshine was a little silly and sometimes funny, so he suggested that he start from the funny field.

　　However, Cao Huan hesitated. Can he make money by doing this? Colleagues are also pessimistic. Yang Pengju used to be a security colleague of Cao Huan, and now he is still working as a mall security guard. He said that when Cao Huan mentioned making videos, everyone thought it was fun. "If we say that we can make money, we all think it is a rumor."

　　In April 2016, Cao Huan resigned with the idea of challenging himself. Cao Huan bluntly said, "Brother Zeng said that he could earn millions from doing a good job in the media. I believed that money was very attractive to me."

　　Cao Huan and Zeng Chunqi learned self-media knowledge, taught themselves shooting and editing techniques, and then took an old iPhone 5 phone to shoot funny short videos and posted them to their own self-media platform. In the first month, he earned 1729 yuan. Cao Huan was a little happy and a little sad. "More than 1000 yuan can’t support himself."

　　Cao Huan said that the initial shooting was vulgar and meaningless, and it was far from "earning millions". Cao Huan thought about how to transform, so he chose to go back to his hometown to shoot short videos in the countryside.

　　In June 2016, Cao Huan returned to his hometown, a Miao village, and his family criticized him for going home to shoot a video. Cao Huan’s father, Cao Feng, recalled to The Paper, "I didn’t know that making videos could make money, just watching him play mobile phones at home every day. My relatives and friends outside say that my son is idle and I have no face. "

　　Relatives and villagers don’t understand either. Cao Huan’s cousin Yang Zhengli said that the first time I heard it, I felt a little unreliable. "I think he is just fooling around and running out to play all day, and other people in the village have quite misunderstood him."

　　Cao Huan soon discovered that there were obvious advantages in going home to shoot videos, and the production cost was almost zero. He asked his younger brother to help him shoot, or invited passers-by to appear in the camera, saving labor costs; In rural areas, there is no need to prepare props and scenery, and the Miao customs are the background.

　　Rural people, city dwellers who yearn for rural life, and migrant workers who miss their hometown, Cao Huan knows where his audience is, and the first rural video he shot is on fire, with 2.8 million plays and more than 10,000 messages.

　　"The video makes people who work hard outside feel the taste of home. What I do is valuable." Cao Huan’s hottest video is about Miao girls wearing skirts for an hour and then dancing for young guys. This video has been played 7 million times and forwarded 30,000 times. A netizen rewarded 4000 yuan and left a message saying, "I miss my mother."

　　"thousands of households"

　　Cao Huan’s video was on fire, and short videos in rural areas began to blow out. Zeng Chunqi said that there are many followers, and even Cao Huan’s fans have become followers.

　　The threshold is low, the homogenization is serious, and the fans are becoming more and more critical. Cao Huan’s rural short video has entered the content bottleneck period. Cao Huan said that when he shoots a place every day, he also has the exhaustion of inspiration. "It’s like suffering from depression and thinking about what to shoot the next day every day."

　　Zeng Chunqi invited Cao Huan to shoot in Hunan and shoot something different in another place. Cao Huan was greatly inspired by this shooting experience, so he came up with the "Thousands of Families" shooting plan: shooting 1,000 villages and 10,000 families in China in five years.

　　For this plan, Cao Huan is very proud, claiming to be "perfect", which is difficult for other followers to imitate. "As for the numbers (referring to shooting 1000 villages and 10000 families), it is a kind of pressure on yourself."

　　Cao Huan said that fans gave him a lot of help, and the filming plan of "Thousands of Villages and Families" was launched with the cooperation of fans: fans provided clues and even invited them to shoot at home. Fans have also appeared in Cao Huan’s video.

　　But sometimes, fans will "stand up". We communicated well in advance. Cao Huan took the train for a day or two and will arrive soon, but the fans can’t contact him, or use some reasons to prevaricate. Cao Huan’s father was worried about insecurity and opposed his "best laid plans" because he was going to shoot in other places. Cao Bee explicitly opposed his son’s going out to shoot. "What happens when you go out? Adults are not around, and I don’t know how to get it. It’s not good to spend money outside and earn some money at home? "

　　Cao Huan believes that he is still young and can still try. In addition to the "Thousands of Villages and Households" shooting plan, he is considering the transformation. "Just relying on traffic to survive, even a few photographers and screenwriters can’t live. Still have to make money first, slowly expand the team, and then do some e-commerce or advertising. "

　　While innovating the shooting content, Cao Huan is also updating his shooting equipment, and has bought cameras, SLR, drones and underwater cameras. He wants to shoot the kind of beautiful shots in the movie.

　　Since April 2016, Cao Huan has updated more than 400 short videos on his self-media platform, each lasting 3-5 minutes. In March of this year, the filming plan of "Thousands of Villages and Families" was launched, and Cao Huan went to Hunan, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Yunnan, Sichuan, Guangdong and other provinces. This winter, he is going to shoot in the northeast.

　　Last August, my younger brothers Zheng Yang and Cao Huan started making videos. Zheng Yang and Xiang The Paper said that they spent a lot of time in front of the computer every day, and sometimes he went to work in the mountains, feeling very tired.

　　"Last year, I only slept for six or seven hours every day, and I was working at other times." Cao Huan’s work is also not easy. He thought about the theme the day before. After getting up in the morning, he took the equipment to shoot. A video may take five or six hours. It takes three or four hours to edit it in the afternoon and upload it to the Internet at night.

　　At present, Cao Huan’s self-media has 570,000 fans, and the video has been read more than 7 million times. Cao Huan revealed that he can earn 30,000-40,000 yuan a month, and his annual income exceeded 500,000 yuan last year. The income comes from traffic sharing, advertising fees and fan rewards, of which traffic sharing accounts for 50% to 60%.

　　As a representative of "entrepreneurial success" from the media, Cao Huan was invited to give a speech in Beijing. In the video updated on October 21, Cao Huan said with a smile, "This plane is so big, several times larger than the bus in the village."

　　This is the first time for Cao Huan to fly, and it is also the first time for him to go to Beijing.

　　In order to make a living

　　Regarding Cao Huan’s rural short video, Zeng Chunqi commented that in terms of quality, the shooting and editing techniques and the excavation of highlights need to be strengthened. Zeng Chunqi said that to some extent, Cao Huan promoted the development of rural short videos, and he hoped that Cao Huan would stick to it.

　　Cao Huan, with a low education level, said that he didn’t think too much. At present, he just wants to make a good video and retain fans. He will carefully read fans’ private letters and messages, and reply to them. He will even send hometown specialties to loyal fans and allow individual fans to be guests at home.

　　Cao Huan doesn’t know how long he can persist, saying that there are two main motivations for persistence. "The first is the pressure from fans, and the second is that he has already left this line and wants to survive in society." Cao Huan said that he made short videos to make a living and earn more money.

　　Cao Huan made money by making videos, which also changed people’s views on him. Cousin Yang Zhengli said that Cao Huan has brought changes to the family. "The economic conditions are better than before." Cao Feng, the father who initially opposed it, also said, "I support him now. He made money in the countryside, so I won’t force him. Let him do it well by himself. Don’t squander the money and save it."

　　The villagers who thought that Cao Huan was "idle" have gradually changed their views. Jiang Ming, a youth from the same village, told The Paper that some tourists would come to visit the village now, and even the village head supported Cao Huan, letting him spread the customs of the Miao village through video.

　　After becoming a video online celebrity, Cao Huan saved a sum of money. He wanted to buy a house in the city and take his parents to live there, but his parents refused. The conditions at home have improved, and Cao Huan wants to bring his relatives and friends to get rich. Cousin Yang Zhengli said that she also went home now, and Cao Huan was teaching her how to shoot videos. Encouraged by "making a short video for 500,000 yuan a year", Yang Pengju, a security colleague of Cao Huanyuan in Guangzhou, is also eager to try. Together with several security colleagues, he opened a self-media and used his spare time to make funny videos.

　　In Zeng Chunqi’s eyes, Cao Huan missed the life in the countryside. What he ate and played as a child made him miss it. This emotion made him return to the countryside to shoot videos. Cao Huan said that if his career grows bigger, he may find an office space in the city for the convenience of work, but he will still choose to live in the countryside, which makes him feel natural and comfortable.

The Chengdu Auto Show will be held immediately on the 31st of this month. Jieshi Chewei will bring you first-hand reports. Today, let’s take stock of some models worthy of your attention at this year’s Chengdu Auto Show. Because there are many exhibitors and venues, we will present them to you in the order of 1~9 venues, which can also be used as a reference when watching the exhibition.

Venue 1

　　■ Ford’s new generation Focus

The appearance of the new Focus is still "Martin" family style, and the brand-new LED headlights are quite sharp. The wheelbase of the new Focus is 57 mm longer than that of the previous generation, and hatchback and three-box versions will be launched in China in the future. The new car will be equipped with a 1.0-liter turbocharged engine and a 1.5-liter turbocharged engine, with the maximum power of 126 HP and 181 HP respectively, matching the 8-speed automatic transmission. This power system is very exciting. The pre-sale price of the new car will be released at Chengdu Auto Show, so young people who like this car should keep an eye on it.

■ changan CS35 Plus

Following the trend of mobile phones, the naming method of cars is becoming less and less creative. The rude word "Plus" is imitated by major manufacturers, but CS35.
Plus is not an enlarged version of CS35, but a replacement product of CS35. CS35
Plus’s appearance is completely transformed, and the body lines are more masculine, which is very in line with the eyes of consumers nowadays. The new car will be unveiled at this year’s Chengdu Auto Show and is expected to be officially launched in October.

■ Beiqi ET400

This car, which has been unveiled at the Guangzhou Auto Show before, has a closed front air intake and a lot of body lines, and it looks really sharp. It is equipped with e-Motion of BAIC New Energy.
Drive super electric drive technology, it is understood that this car is expected to have a cruising range of 400 kilometers under comprehensive working conditions.

■ Beiqi EC3

The brand-new model of BAIC New Energy is equipped with a driving motor with a maximum power of 61 HP and a maximum torque of 150 Nm, with a comprehensive cruising range of 261 km. I have always thought that such vehicles are usually "careless", and the design language without any advantages does not know how to pass the internal resolution of BAIC, and occupying a new energy index may be its greatest use.

■ Changan Mazda CX-8

CX-8 is a brand-new medium and large SUV owned by Mazda. It made its debut at Tokyo Auto Show last year, and a right-hand version of CX-8 also came to China at Beijing Auto Show in April this year. CX-8 adopts Mazda’s "Soul Motion" design language, and its overall appearance is the same as CX-5, but its size is much larger, with a body size of 4900x1840x1730 and a wheelbase of 2930mm. The nearly five-meter conductor is indeed a big guy. In the future, CX-8 will launch two versions of 6-seat and 7-seat. I believe that the price after domestic production is the most concerned point for everyone, and there are not a few people holding money and other prices.

■ GAC Mitsubishi Yangge

Yige is a brand-new compact SUV owned by Mitsubishi, and its design is very bold. This kind of design is hard to accept two years earlier, but this year many manufacturers have begun to take an unusual path, such as Toyota and Mazda. mitsubishi
Game songs are also to seize this aesthetic change. After all, it is king to seize the critical eyes of young people. Yige will be equipped with a 1.5-liter turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 161 HP and a maximum torque of 250 Nm.

Venue 2

　　■ Guangqi Honda Accord Hybrid Edition

Guangqi Honda will officially release the new Accord hybrid version on the 29th of this month, and of course it will also appear at the Chengdu Auto Show in 2018. This hybrid model is obviously aimed at Toyota’s twin engines. This generation of Camry and Accord have extraordinary market performance, and the media’s evaluation of them is also more praise than condemnation. If the Accord does not write articles on power matching, it will slowly distance itself from Camry, and the hybrid version can be described as very timely. The new Accord sharp hybrid model will be equipped with the third-generation Honda i-MMD dual-motor hybrid system, and the fuel consumption per 100 kilometers of different configuration models is 4.0 liters and 4.2 liters respectively.

■ GAC Toyota ix4

IX4 is the production model of E-concept, an SUV concept car released by GAC Toyota in 2017. It is also the first pure electric SUV under GAC Toyota, and its appearance is basically consistent with the E-Concept concept car. IX4 is a pure electric compact SUV based on GAC Chuanqi GS4, which is sold by Chuanqi Logo. The new car will be equipped with a motor with a maximum power of 177 HP and a top speed of 156 km/h.

■ Geely Binrui

Binrui’s appearance is biased towards the sports style, with a very exaggerated movement surrounding, and the lines at the tail adopt the slip-back shape, which further enhances its sense of movement. Binruita will carry 1.0-liter turbocharged and 1.4-liter turbocharged engines. Binrui is a brand-new compact car released by Geely Automobile. The pre-sale price of this car has been released before (90,800 ~ 118,800), and the price will be officially released at the Chengdu Auto Show.

Venue 3

　　■ roewe MARVEL X

MARVEL
X is the first step of Roewe’s ambitious push into the luxury SUV market. The design of the front face is slightly similar to RX5, but the streamlined and elegant body is different from any of Roewe’s models now, because it was built on the electric vehicle platform from the beginning. MARVEL
In the future, X will be available in two configurations: dual-motor and triple-motor. The power of the dual-motor version is 116 HP +71 HP, and the three-click version is 116 HP +116 HP +71 HP. According to officials, MARVEL
X’s 0-100 km/h accelerates the world in only 4 seconds, the maximum cruising range is 500 km, and the power consumption per 100 km is 14.2 kWh (is it similar to some data). MARVEL
X is one of the most concerned new cars in Venue 3 of Chengdu Auto Show, and Roewe will release its final price on August 31st.

■ Chevrolet Volando

It is reported that Chevrolet will launch its new compact crossover model, Volando, at this auto show. Indeed, the appearance of this car is very cross-border, the front is like an SUV, the side is like a fat station wagon, and the interior seat layout is like an MPV. There will be 5 seats and 7 seats to choose from in the future. The new car is equipped with a 1.3-liter turbocharged three-cylinder engine with a maximum power of 156 HP, matching the 6MT/6AT gearbox. In addition to the starting Volando, Chevrolet explorers Redline and Cruze Redline will also be listed at this year’s Chengdu Auto Show.

■ mg HS

Based on concept car MG X-motion
Concept, MG HS will announce the pre-sale price at this year’s Chengdu Auto Show. HS largely retains the design concept of the concept car, such as the shield-shaped air intake grille, as well as the mesh modeling, even the MG.
The sharp headlights on X-motion have been preserved. The length, width and height of MG HS are 4574/1876/1664 mm and the wheelbase is 2720 mm respectively. The MG HS will be equipped with 1.5-liter turbocharged and 2.0-liter turbocharged engines with maximum power of 169 HP and 220 HP respectively.

■ Mustang T80

T80 is a compact SUV owned by Mustang Automobile, equipped with three engines: 1.5-liter turbocharged engine, 1.8-liter turbocharged engine and 2.0-liter turbocharged engine. The newly added 1.8T engine has a maximum output of 170 HP and a maximum torque of 235 Nm, matching the 8AT gearbox. T80 will be pre-sold at Chengdu Auto Show.

■ Beijing Hyundai New Tucson and Yixing

Beijing Hyundai brought two new cars at this year’s Chengdu Auto Show, of which the new Tucson is the first in China and the other is Yixing, which will start pre-sale at Chengdu Auto Show. The appearance of the new Tucson has changed greatly. The brand-new family-style front face has a larger air intake grille, and the headlights are sharper than the previous generation. The new Tucson is expected to be equipped with a 1.6-liter turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 177 HP and a maximum torque of 265 Nm, which may still match the 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox. It has been three years since the previous generation of Tucson, and the majority of riders are increasingly expecting the new generation of Tucson. If you come to Hall 3, Beijing Hyundai is a different booth to miss.

Venue 4

　　■ dongfeng fengshen AX7

Venue 4 is almost chartered by Dongfeng Group, so it can be regarded as a special performance of Dongfeng. First of all, the entrance of the venue is dongfeng fengshen, and the most important model brought by this auto show in dongfeng fengshen is the new generation AX7. To tell the truth, the current dongfeng fengshen AX7 didn’t leave me too good influence. Aside from the power performance, the light appearance is a little too "simple". However, the appearance of the new car is obviously improved compared with the previous generation, and the appearance is more scientific and technological than the previous generation, and the taillights across the tail are highly recognizable. The new car has been confirmed to be officially launched on September 25th this year.

■ Dongfeng Citroen C4 Aircross Yunyi

Dongfeng Citroen currently has C3 XR and Tianyi C5 AIRCROSS in the domestic SUV market, and this year’s auto show will launch C4 between the two positioning.
Aircross, the intention to seize the market segment is obvious. C4
Aircross inherits the unique design aesthetics of the French as always. The rounded body makes people love and hate, and they like it fondly, and even a glance at it is redundant. It is reported that C4
Aircross will start pre-sale at Chengdu Auto Show, and it is expected to be officially listed on September 20th.

■ Qichen T60

In July, Qichen first released the official photos of T60. From the photos, we can easily see Qichen’s future family-style design language, and the straight body lines highlight the masculine side of T60. The new car will be equipped with a 1.6-liter naturally aspirated engine with a maximum power of 125 HP and a maximum torque of 154 Nm, matching a 5-speed manual or CVT gearbox.

Special topic: picture channel

Yesterday, at Caiyuanba Railway Station, Tang Shanghai turned on his mobile phone and told reporters about his being fined by the police.

　　Tang Shanghai, 40, from Taihe Town, Hechuan District, bought a second-hand mobile phone in Daping, Yuzhong District. Unexpectedly, there was a yellow video in the phone. On September 18th this year, Tang Shanghai and his friend Chen Haijun went to Huaihua by train. A policeman turned on Tang’s mobile phone while checking tickets and found this pornographic video, so he fined 200 yuan for Tang Shanghai spreading obscene videos. Yesterday, Tang, who had just returned to Chongqing, told this newspaper that he did not spread obscene videos and refused to accept the fine imposed by Hangzhou Railway Police.

　　Police officers found obscene videos on mobile phones when checking tickets.

　　Yesterday morning, as soon as Tang Shanghai and his friend Chen Haijun returned to Chongqing from Huaihua, they introduced to reporters that Tang Shanghai was fined by a police officer on September 18th for storing a yellow video on his mobile phone.

　　According to reports, at 10: 30 am on September 18th, Tang Shanghai, who lives in Loufang Village, Taihe Town, Hechuan District, and his friend Chen Haijun took the K531 train from Chongqing to Hangzhou to Huaihua. At 1 o’clock in the morning on the 19 th, a policeman began to check tickets in the carriage.

　　"We took out tickets, wallets, mobile phones, etc. from our purses for him to check." Chen Haijun said that the policeman found that Tang Shanghai’s mobile phone was the same style as the one he used, so he opened it without authorization and skillfully checked various functions. Unexpectedly, the policeman found that there was a yellow video in the mobile phone. "Why do you have yellow videos on your mobile phone?" The policeman’s loud questioning made the surrounding male and female passengers stare at Tang Shanghai. "I was blushing and my neck was thick, and I felt ashamed." Tang said that he is over 40 years old, so he often watches obscene videos. He was afraid that passengers would think he was lewd.

　　Second, the mobile phone comes with porn, and the police call 500 yuan for punishment

　　Subsequently, the policeman ordered him to take his mobile phone and followed him to the restaurant carriage. After handling four or five fare evasion passengers, the police took him to an office. Tang said that he always explained to the police that he didn’t download the obscene video, but that when he bought a second-hand mobile phone, it had a yellow video of about 4 minutes on it, and he didn’t show it to anyone. However, the police still demanded a fine for 500 yuan on the grounds that Tang copied and disseminated obscene videos privately, and said: "You can do it without paying a fine. When you arrive at the next station, you will be handed over to the local station police station for administrative detention."

　　"I was scared when I heard it, and I quickly pleaded with him." Tang said that he begged for a long time, and finally the policeman still fined him 200 yuan and asked him to write down the inspection book on the spot.

　　Think that improper handling of passenger telephone complaints

　　At 2 o’clock in the morning on the 19th, Tang Shanghai and his friend Chen Haijun, who were more and more wrong, immediately complained to the police detachment of the Public Security Department of Hangzhou Railway Branch of Shanghai Railway Bureau that the police had not handled it properly. At about 6: 50 in the morning, Fang Instructor of the Police Detachment of the Public Security Department of Hangzhou Railway Branch of Shanghai Railway Bureau took the initiative to call Tang and Chen and explained that their police handling was legal and correct, but apologized to Tang Shanghai for the way and attitude of police handling.

　　Related links

　　Computer pornography was fined 1900 yuan.

　　On August 18th this year, three policemen from the network police detachment of Nanyang Public Security Bureau in Henan Province found two yellow videos in Ren Chaoqi’s computer. On September 12, Ren Chaoqi received a penalty decision from the police and was "warned and fined 1900 yuan". After the matter was reported by the media, it caused heated discussion among people from all walks of life. On September 26, Nanyang police announced the decision made by the Law Enforcement Supervision Committee of the branch directly under the Municipal Public Security Bureau: to revoke the fine imposed on Ren Chaoqi.

　　All parties’ statements

　　Passenger involved

　　Did not download and spread, refused to accept punishment

　　"The mobile phone is a second-hand mobile phone I bought in Daping. I bought this yellow video." Tang said that out of curiosity and boredom, he didn’t delete this yellow video, and only looked at it when he was bored. He said that he didn’t show it to anyone on the train. How can it be said that it is spread? Second, the mobile phone is his personal belongings, and the policeman should not have the right to check his mobile phone without permission. Tang Shanghai said that although the instructor of the police detachment of the Public Security Department of Hangzhou Railway Branch of Shanghai Railway Bureau took the initiative to call them and apologized for the way and attitude of the police, he thought that this was far from enough, and he simply refused to accept the punishment of Hangzhou Railway Police.

　　Hangzhou police

　　Fine 200 yuan appropriately.

　　Yesterday afternoon, according to the telephone number provided by Chen Haijun, the reporter contacted Fang Instructor of the Police Detachment of the Public Security Department of Hangzhou Railway Branch of Shanghai Railway Bureau. "I personally handled this matter." Fang said that after receiving the passengers’ feedback, they immediately asked the police on duty about the situation and then replied to the passengers, who expressed their understanding at that time.

　　"At that time, during the Olympic security period, the police had the right to check the passengers’ mobile phones." He said that Tang Shanghai copied and used computer information networks, telephones and other communication tools to spread obscene information, and it was appropriate for the police to fine 200 yuan according to Article 68 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment.

　　Chongqing police

　　Improper hasty fines imposed by police officers

　　The tax police officer in charge of the police detachment of Chongqing Public Security Department of Chengdu Railway Bureau said that it was very inappropriate for the police detachment of Hangzhou Railway Branch of Shanghai Railway Bureau to handle the police in such a hasty manner. He said that the police must first find out whether Tang Shanghai has spread obscene videos. If Tang Shanghai shows obscene videos in his mobile phone to the surrounding people and passengers, and spreads and sends obscene videos, the police officer has the right to check the mobile phone and impose a fine below 200 yuan.

　　The tax said that if Tang Shanghai said that he didn’t show it to anyone, and there was no evidence that he spread and sent obscene videos, it would be fine, which was inappropriate.

　　Chongqing lawyer

　　It’s not illegal to appreciate it yourself.

　　Zhang Jingzhu, a lawyer of Chongqing Esther Law Firm, said that obscene videos are stored in his mobile phone and are not spread, so it is not illegal to enjoy them occasionally. He said that Article 68 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment stipulates that only those who produce, transport, copy, sell or rent obscene books, periodicals, pictures, films, audio-visual products and other obscene articles or use computer information networks, telephones and other communication tools to spread obscene information will be dealt with. The communication mentioned in this regulation is, on the one hand, multi-person and large-area communication, and on the other hand, it is dangerous to society. Zhang said that Tang Shanghai did not have the conditions for transportation and communication, and the mobile phone was just a carrier.

　　(Reporter Zheng Sanbo Intern Zheng Daijuan Wang Qing Zhu Jie)

Editor: Wang Jiaolong

From ancient times to the demise of the Qing Dynasty, I read the chronology of China’s 5,000-year historical events in one breath;

Battle of Zhuolu

Legend has it that more than 4700 years ago, about 2677 BC, the tribes of Huang and Yan jointly fought against the Chiyou tribe, and there was a big battle in Zhuolu, which was called the Battle of Zhuolu in history.

summer

In 2070 BC, Dayu, the great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor, established the Xia Dynasty.

business

The battle of singing,About 1600 BC, Shang Tang led the Shang tribe in the Mingtiao War.Destroy the Xia dynasty, the establishment of the Shang Dynasty.

Western Zhou Dynasty

Battle of Makino,In 1046 BC, Zhou Wuwang and the governors set out to attack the merchants.The collapse of Shang dynastyThe Western Zhou Dynasty began.

Zhou Zhao gong heIn 841 BC, Chinese people rioted, and King Li fled, and the regime was run by Minister Zhou Dinggong and Zhao Mu Gonggong, so it was called Zhou Zhaogong.

The fall of the western Zhou dynastyIn 771 BC, the dog Rong tribe invaded Haojing, the capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty.End of Western Zhou Dynasty.

Eastern Zhou Dynasty (770-256 BC)

In 770 BC, the imperial clan of the Western Zhou Dynasty moved to Luoyi, and Yi Jiu acceded to the throne as emperor, known as Zhou Pingwang in history, starting in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty and the Spring and Autumn Period.

(Spring and Autumn)

In 679 BC, the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period joined forces with Lian Heng, and marched eastward and westward.The power of Zhou Tianzi exists in name only.

In 496 BC, Confucius traveled around the world.

Gou Jian destroyed Wu,In 475 BC, Gou Jian, the King of Yue, sent troops to attack the State of Wu. Wu Jun collapsed without a fight, and the State of Wu was destroyed.

Western Zhou dynasty

In 440 BC, Zhou Kaowang enfeoffed his brother Ji Jie in the city to establish the Western Zhou Dynasty Principality.

Three families are divided into Jin,In 403 BC, Han, Zhao and Wei carved up the State of Jin.

(Warring States)

In 386 BC, Qin, Chu, Zhao, Wei, Qi, Yan and Han formed the pattern of seven heroes in the Warring States, and the Warring States period officially began.

Eastern Zhou dynasty

In 367 BC, Gongzigen, the principality of the Western Zhou Dynasty, with the support of Zhao and Korea, launched a rebellion and established the principality of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.

The Reforms of Shang YangIn 356 BC, Shang Yang carried out the political reform movement with the support of Qin Qin Xiaogong, and Qin became the most powerful country in the middle and late Warring States Period.

Battle of Maling,In 341 BC, Wei attacked South Korea, and Qi sent troops to attack Wei to save South Korea.

Attack Qin vertically,In 287 BC, Zhao, Wei, Han, Yan and Chu joined forces to attack Qin. In the battle of Changping of Qin and Zhao, Qin Jun resisted killing 450,000 Zhao troops and occupied Changping.

In 256 BC, East Zhou Nanwang sent troops to attack Qin, and the people were defeated and the Eastern Zhou Dynasty was destroyed.

Qin destroyed six countries.

Destroy Korea in 230 BC

Destroy Zhao in 228 BC

Wei was destroyed in 225 BC.

Destroy Chu in 223 BC

Yan was destroyed in 222 BC.

Qi was destroyed in 221 BC.

a surname

In 221 BC, Qin unified the Central Plains, and Ying Zheng, the king of Qin, decided to be the emperor.First Emperor.

Build the Great Wall,In 214 BC, the State of Qin began to build the Great Wall, which is called "Wan Li Great Wall" in the world.

Daze township uprising,In 209 BC, Chen Sheng and Wu Guang revolted.

Battle of the giant deer,In 207 BC, Xiang Yu led tens of thousands of Chu troops, crossed the rubicon and defeated Qin Jun.

In 206 BC, Liu bang entered the customs.

Chu-Han dispute,In 206 BC, the Han army surrounded the Chu army, and Xiang Yu, the overlord of the western Chu, committed suicide in Wujiang River, and the western Chu was defeated.

Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-25AD)

In 202 BC, Hanwang and Liu Bang established the Han Dynasty, which was called the Western Han Dynasty in history.

In 167 BC,rule of wen and jing

In 138 BC, the Han Dynasty sent an envoy to unite with the big moon and resist the Huns.Zhang Qian went to the Western Regions..

Strike the Huns in the north,In 127 BC, Han generals Wei Qing and Huo Qubing led troops to attack Xiongnu.

New,In 8 AD, Wang Mang usurped the throne, usurped the regime of the Han Dynasty, renamed the country new, and the Western Han Dynasty perished.

Battle of Kunyang, greenwood hero trounced the new army.

Eastern Han Dynasty

In AD 25, Liu Xiu, the imperial clan, took advantage of the situation and established the Eastern Han Dynasty, with Luoyang as its capital.

In 105 ad,Cai Lun improved papermaking..

In 184 ad,Yellow Turbans Uprising.

warlords carving up a countryThree Kingdoms

In 190, Dong Zhuo carried Xian Di to Chang ‘an.

Battle of Guandu,In 200 AD, Cao Jun defeated Yuan Jun greatly.

In 208 AD, Sun Liu’s allied troops defeated Cao Jun greatly.

In 220 AD, Cao Pi usurped the Han Dynasty and established Cao Wei, and the Eastern Han Dynasty fell.

In 221 AD, Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor in Xishu, and Shu Han was founded.

The battle of Yiling,Liu Bei’s attack on Wu was a fiasco.

In 222 AD, Lu Xun was burned to the ground, and Liu Bei was badly hurt.

In 229 AD, Sun Quan proclaimed himself emperor in Jiangdong and established Sun Wu.

High Ping Ling Incident,In 249 AD, Sima Yi launched a coup, which overthrew the imperial clan of Wei State and seized the political power of Wei State.

In 263 AD, Si Mazhao of Wei sent troops to attack Shu, and Shu Han was destroyed.

Western Jin Dynasty (265-317)

In 265 AD, Sima Yan of Wei ascended the throne and changed his country name to Jin, which was called the Western Jin in history.

The reunification of the three countries,In 280 AD, the State of Qin sent troops to attack Wu, and Sun Hao, the Lord of Wu, surrendered and Wu perished. The split between the three countries ended.

Eight Kings Rebellion,In 291 AD, the royal family in the Western Jin Dynasty fought for political power, causing civil strife.

Five random flowers,In 304 A.D., five nomadic tribes of the Huns, Xianbei, Jiejie, Qiang and Di divided into northern regions and established five Hu and sixteen countries (former Zhao, later Zhao, former Yan, former Liang, later Qin, later Yan, western Qin, later Liang, later Han, southern Liang, western Liang, northern Liang, Southern Yan, northern Yan and summer).

In 316 AD, the Xiongnu captured the capital of the Western Jin Dynasty, and Emperor Chen was killed, which ended the Western Jin Dynasty.

Eastern Jin Dynasty (317-420)

In 317 AD, Si Marui and Jiankang, the imperial clan of the Western Jin Dynasty who moved southward, proclaimed themselves emperors, and the Eastern Jin Dynasty began.

At the battle of water,In 383 A.D., the Eastern Jin Army recovered a large area of lost land south of Bashu and the Yellow River in Qin Jun before its disastrous defeat in Feishui.

Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534)In 398 AD, Tuoba GUI proclaimed himself emperor in the north, with Pingcheng as his capital.

Liu SongIn 420 AD, Emperor Wu of Song abolished Emperor Jin Gong’s independence and founded the Song Dynasty, which was called the Southern Song Dynasty in history, the Eastern Jin Dynasty perished and the Southern and Northern Dynasties began.

Southern Qi Dynasty (479-502)In 479 AD, Xiao Daocheng rebelled against the Song Dynasty and usurped the throne, changing his title to Qi, and the Southern Song Dynasty was destroyed.

beamIn 502 AD, Xiao Yan, the imperial clan of Qi Dynasty, usurped power and established Liang as the emperor, which was called Liang Wudi in history, and Southern Qi perished.

The Northern Wei Dynasty split, and in 534 AD, the Northern Wei Dynasty split intoEastern Wei Dynasty (534-550)andWestern Wei Dynasty (535-556).

Hou Jing Rebellion,In 548 AD, Hou Jing, a rebel of the Eastern Wei Dynasty, sent troops to rebel, invaded the capital of Liang State, took control of the military and political power of Liang Dynasty, and became emperor on his own.

the Chen DynastyIn 555 AD, Chen Baxian and dispatch troops, the minister of Liang Guoquan, crusaded against Hou Jing, replacing the Liang Dynasty as the emperor and establishing the Chen Dynasty, known as Chen Wudi in history.

Northern Zhou Dynasty (557-581)In 557 AD, Tuoba Kuo, the emperor of the Western Wei Dynasty, abdicated to Yuwen Jue, the son of Yu Wentai, a powerful minister, and changed his title to Zhou, which was called Northern Zhou in history.

Sui Dynasty

In 581 AD, Emperor Wen of Sui, a consort, proclaimed himself emperor by Zen, established the Sui Dynasty, and the Northern Zhou Dynasty fell.

In 589, Sui Jun was destroyed.

In 605, the North-South Grand Canal was built.

In 618 AD, Yu Wenhuaji, Emperor of Sui Dynasty, rebelled, and Yang Guang, Emperor of Sui Dynasty, was killed. Tang Yuan, who stayed in Taiyuan, invaded Chang ‘an, proclaimed himself emperor for Tang Gaozu and changed his name to Tang.

Tang Dynasty

The change of Xuanwu gate,In 626 AD, Li Shimin granted Zen to the throne.

The rule of chastity,From 627 to 649 AD, the Tang Dynasty was characterized by political clarity, economic recovery and cultural prosperity, so it was called the rule of Zhenguan.

In 690 AD, Wu Zetian abolished Rui Zong, and the imperial system was changed, and the title was changed toweek.

In 705 AD, Tang Zhongzong was restored and its title was restored.Tang Dynasty.

An Shi Rebellion,In 755 AD, An Lushan and Shi Siming, the generals of the Tang Dynasty, launched a mutiny, and the civil war broke out, and the Tang Dynasty turned from prosperity to decline.

Pingliang alliance,In 787 AD, the relationship between Tang and Fan deteriorated and the war resumed.

The change of manna,In 835 AD, the eunuch’s authoritarian power reached its peak in the Tang Dynasty.

Five Dynasties and Ten Countries,In 907 AD, Zhu Wen accepted Tang Aidi’s abdication and became the emperor, and the title of the country was the main beam. The Tang Dynasty perished and the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms began.

the Liao Dynasty/the Liaohe River/short for Laoning Province/distant/a surname

In 907 AD, the Khitan nationality established the Liao Dynasty, and the Liao Taizu Yelubaoji became the Khitan Khan.

Northern Song Dynasty

In 960 AD, the generals of the later Zhou Dynasty launched a mutiny in Chen Qiao, made Zhao Kuangyin emperor and established the Song Dynasty.

Song and Liao wars,In 986 AD, the Northern Song Dynasty sent troops to attack the Liao Dynasty and was defeated by. Qigou Pass, Song and Liao Dynasties formed an alliance of named Yuan.

XiXia

In 1038 AD, Li Yuanhao established Xixia as the emperor, namely Xia Jingzong, and made its capital Xingqing.

gold

In 1115 AD, Akuta Yan Hong established the Jin Dynasty in Huining, known as Jin Taizu in history and known as Daikin.

The battle of Jin and Liao,In 1125, the Jin-Liao War ended the Liao Dynasty.

The change of Jingkang,In 1127 AD, the Jin Dynasty army went south, captured the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, and the Northern Song Dynasty perished.

Southern Song Dynasty

In 1127 AD, when the Northern Song Dynasty was destroyed by the Jin Dynasty, Zhao Gou, the imperial clan, ascended the throne in Yingtianfu and proclaimed himself emperor, namely Song Gaozong, and the Southern Song Dynasty kicked off.

Battle of Huang Tiandang,In 1130, 100,000 Jin soldiers of the Jin Dynasty went south to attack the Song Dynasty.

The battle of Yancheng,In 1140 AD, Song Jiang Yue Fei led Yue Jiajun and hit the Jin Army hard.

Genghis Khan,In 1206, Temujin was honored as Genghis Khan and established Great Mongolia with Mobei.

Mon-Jin war,In 1234, the Mongolian and Song allied forces attacked the gold, the capital of the Jin Dynasty fell, the Jin Aizong hanged himself, and the Jin Dynasty fell.

Yuan Dynasty (1206-1368)

In 1271, Kublai Khan changed the name of Great Mongolia to Yuan.

Yuan and Song Wars,In 1276, the Southern Song Dynasty fell.

Yuan-Japanese War,From 1274 to 1281, Emperor Kublai Khan of the Yuan Dynasty sent troops twice to invade Japan.

Red Scarf Army Uprising,In 1351, the Red Scarf Army revolted.

bright

In 1368 AD, Zhu Yuanzhang made a Northern Expedition and seized the national status. He was called Ming Taizu in history and changed his country name to Daming. Yuan Shundi fled and Mongolian rule in the Central Plains ended.

Zheng He’s voyage to the West,In 1405, Zheng He made seven voyages to the West.

Conquer the enemy in the south,In 1563, Qi Jiguang wiped out the pirates along the southeast coast.

Later Jin Dynasty (1616-1636),In 1616, Nurhachi became a Khan in Hetuala and established the post-Jin State.

Seven great hates,In 1618 AD, Nuerhachi, the late Jin State, denounced the seven major hatreds and swore an oath against the Ming Dynasty.

clean

In 1636, after the Jin Dynasty, Aisingiorro Huang Taiji ascended the throne and changed his name to Qing Dynasty.

DashunIn 1644, the peasants revolted in the late Ming Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty perished. Li Zicheng, the leader, proclaimed himself emperor, and the founding of the People’s Republic of China was a great success.

In 1644, the Qing army entered the customs and occupied Beijing, and the Qing Dynasty kicked off.

In 1662,Zheng Chenggong recovered Taiwan Province..

The San Francisco rebellion,In 1673, Wu Sangui, the king of Pingnan, Shangkexi and Geng Jingzhong dispatch troops, the king of Jingnan, fought against the Qing Dynasty, which was called the San Francisco Rebellion in history.

Destruction of Opium at Humen,In 1839, Lin Zexu concentrated on destroying opium in Humen, Guangdong.

The first opium war,In 1840, Britain used Destruction of Opium at Humen as an excuse to send a British expeditionary force to wage war against the Qing Dynasty.

Treaty of nanking,In 1842, the Qing government was forced to sign several unequal treaties with Britain and cede land for compensation.

Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement,In 1851, under the leadership of Hong Xiuquan, Yang Xiuqing and others, the peasant uprising broke out in order to oppose the feudal rule of the Qing Dynasty and the invasion of foreign capitalism.

The Second Opium War,In 1856, Britain and France, with the support of the United States and Russia, jointly launched an attack on the Qing army.

Tianjin treaty,In 1858, the Qing government was forced to sign a series of unequal clauses with the United States, Britain, France, Russia and Russia again.

Burning Yuanmingyuan,In 1860, the British and French allied forces captured Beijing and destroyed all the royal gardens and Yuanmingyuan in the Qing Dynasty.

Beijing treaty,In 1860, the Qing government was forced to sign a series of unequal treaties with Britain and France again.

The war of Qing dynasty,In 1883, the Qing and French armies fought against Vietnam and the coastal border of the Qing Dynasty twice, and the Qing army was defeated and the Qing government lost its suzerainty over Vietnam.

Sino-Japanese War,In 1894, Japan launched a war of aggression, captured Korea, and defeated the Beiyang Navy of the Qing army. The Qing government was forced to sign the treaty of shimonoseki with Japan. Taiwan Province and its affiliated islands and Penghu Islands were ceded to Japan, and 200 million taels of silver were paid to Japan.

Boxer movement,A peasant movement with the slogan of "helping the Qing Dynasty to destroy the foreign countries".

In 1900, in order to combat the Boxer Rebellion, Britain, Russia, France, Italy, Japan, the United States, Germany, Austria and eight countries joined forces to form Eight-Nation Alliance, and once again launched an attack on the Qing army.

Treaty of shame and ugliness,In 1901, the invading countries once again forced the Qing government to sign a series of unequal clauses, in which the silver paid to the other countries totaled 450 million taels.

Revolution of 1911,In order to overthrow the autocratic monarchy of the Qing Dynasty, the Revolution of 1911 broke out on October 10, 1911, and a few months later, on February 12, 1912, the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty, Aisingiorro Puyi, issued a letter of abdication, which officially ended the Qing Dynasty.

The Qing emperor abdicated, the Republic of China was established, and Yuan Shikai took over as interim president, which ruled the autocratic monarchy in China for thousands of years and ended completely.