Cctv newsAccording to China Consumers Association, in 2023, "double 11" entered its 15th year. At present, the consumer market continues to pick up, and consumer demand tends to be diversified and personalized. In this year’s "double 11", competition for "price power" is the main theme of business marketing, and the pursuit of "cost performance" has become a new trend of residents’ consumption.

　　According to the monitoring data of the State Post Bureau, from November 1 to 11, 2023, the national postal express delivery enterprises collected 5.264 billion express parcels, up 23.22% year-on-year, and the average daily business volume was 1.4 times that of the normal business. Among them, on November 11th, a total of 639 million express parcels were collected, which was 1.87 times of the business volume on weekdays and increased by 15.76% year-on-year.

　　The promotion methods of e-commerce platform are constantly innovating, paying more attention to simplifying rules and strengthening services. Fifteen years later, conventional routines such as full reduction and 10 billion subsidies have been difficult to arouse consumers’ desire to buy, and platforms and businesses have invariably chosen simpler and more direct "lowest price" shopping. The battle report shows that during the "double 11" period, the number of users, orders and total transactions of Tmall and JD.COM all showed an increasing trend.

　　The China Consumers Association used the Internet public opinion monitoring system to analyze the situation of consumer rights protection from October 20th to November 16th. The data shows that consumer feedback tends to be positive as a whole, and live broadcast and low price have become hot topics for consumers in double 11. Besides the old problems of preferential price dispute, counterfeiting and poor after-sales service, price monopoly and software advertising have also brought consumers a bad consumption experience.

　　Centralized areas of consumer rights protection issues

　　The monitoring found that during the "double 11" in 2023, the problems of consumer rights protection focused on the chaos of live broadcast, the quality of goods, the bad experience of mobile phone software advertising, and the dispute of promotion price.

　　(1) Live broadcast of chaos with goods

　　During the monitoring period, there were 1,565,203 pieces of negative information about "live broadcast with goods", accounting for 47.99% of the spit information, with an average daily information of 55,900 pieces. The amount of information was concentrated in the first half of "double 11", reaching a peak of 94,694 items on October 25th. Price monopoly, vulgar goods, false propaganda and other issues are more prominent.

　　(B) the quality of goods

　　During the monitoring period, there were 870,131 negative information about "commodity quality", accounting for 26.68% of the spit information, and the average daily information was 31,076. The amount of information was concentrated in the early days of "double 11" and reached its peak on October 25th, with 55,629 items. Among them, the problem of counterfeiting in the live broadcast room is outstanding.

　　(C) the bad experience of mobile phone software advertising

　　During the monitoring period, there were 75,663 pieces of negative information about "advertising experience", accounting for 2.32% of the spit information, and the daily average amount of information was 2,702 pieces. With the passage of time, the number of Internet users’ spits increased gradually, reaching a peak of 8,552 on November 14th. People’s "slot point" focuses on many forced jump ways of mobile phone software advertisements, which makes consumers hard to prevent and has a particularly headache.

　　(D) Promotion price disputes

　　During the monitoring period, there were 63,757 pieces of negative information about "promotional price disputes", accounting for 1.96% of the spit information, with an average of 2,277 pieces per day. The overall trend fluctuated and rose. On October 31, November 10 and November 13, spit was concentrated, with the highest amount of information on November 10, at 4,635 pieces. The topics are mainly about changing preferential policies at will, suddenly reducing prices near the end of the activity, not insuring prices, inducing consumers to cancel orders and so on.

　　Suggestions on consumer rights protection and public opinion

　　First, platforms and businesses should aim at "price power" and continue to exert their strength. Adhere to legal compliance, tap consumer demand, and provide consumers with more cost-effective products; At the same time, we seek to improve the "service power" and win the favor of consumers with better service and low price strategy.

　　Second, the platform should earnestly fulfill its management responsibilities and maintain market order. On the one hand, give more support to small and medium-sized businesses, reduce service fees, provide support policies and conduct professional training to stimulate market vitality. On the other hand, we should strictly supervise false propaganda and price misleading, eliminate the chaos of live broadcast, improve the professional quality of anchors and create a level playing field.

　　Third, the regulatory authorities should continue to improve their regulatory capacity and level in the field of live delivery. Make good use of scientific and technological strength, use emerging technologies to develop new means of supervision, and further strengthen the standardized management of platforms, anchors, businesses, etc. Be wary of "price monopoly" and "new routines" to ensure consumers’ peace of mind.

　　Fourth, the media should play a greater role in guiding consumer behavior and helping consumer rights protection. Guide consumers to establish a correct consumption concept through public opinion propaganda, improve consumers’ awareness of discrimination, and enhance their resistance to induced consumption; Constantly broaden the channels of consumer rights protection, pay attention to the information of consumer rights protection on social media platforms, guide and help consumers to rationally protect their rights, and provide consumers with more rights protection.

The World Health Organization has put forward that "one third of cancers can be completely prevented"-the so-called cancer prevention lies in "prevention". In China, lung cancer ranks first in terms of morbidity and mortality, so it is the top priority of prevention and control. On the occasion of the National Cancer Prevention and Control Publicity Week, China Cancer Foundation and the "medical community" hosted the "2020 Cancer Prevention and Control in Action" activity, and invited Professor Chen Haiquan from the Department of Thoracic Surgery of the Cancer Hospital affiliated to Fudan University to tell us about lung cancer screening and prevention and control.

We have summed up five key words of Professor Chen Haiquan about early lung cancer screening and treatment. Come and take notes ~

01

Keywords: 1. Popularization of low-dose CT

When the sun rises in the east and it rains in the west, LDCT becomes a sharp tool for early lung cancer screening.

The National Lung Cancer Screening Test (NLST) began in 2002. A total of 53,454 smokers aged 55-74 from 33 research sites in the United States were randomly assigned to the LDCT group and the X-ray chest film group for regular lung cancer screening. The results of 6.5 years’ follow-up show that the screening of low-dose spiral LDCT once a year for three years in high-risk groups can increase the detection rate of lung cancer by 13% and reduce the mortality rate by 20%. NLST research is of great significance in the field of lung cancer screening. Because of ending the long-term controversy about whether LDCT can reduce lung cancer mortality, the research ended ahead of schedule and was published in the New England Journal of Medicine.

Different from the West, the cost of low-dose CT screening in China can be said to be affordable for everyone. In the United States, it was not until 2014 that the government medical insurance covered the cost of low-dose CT screening, and at present it only covers people over 65, while people under 65 can only be covered by private insurance. However, in China, the situation of low-dose CT lung cancer screening is very different from that in the United States. The cost of low-dose CT screening in China is only 200 RMB, which can be said to be only the price of a steak in the United States.

The examination fee of low-dose CT in China is very low, and the radiation dose of low-dose CT is reduced by 75%~90% compared with conventional CT. At the same time, compared with X-ray chest film, it can find tiny lesions of several millimeters and tumors with tricky positions. Then, since low-dose CT screening has good screening advantages and economic popularity, which groups are suitable for lung cancer screening? In the United States, at present, the only high-risk population in NLST trial that proves that LDCT screening is effective is: the age is 55 -74 years old, with at least 30 packs/year of smoking history, and if you quit smoking, the smoking cessation time is less than 15 years. It is recommended to conduct low-dose CT screening for this group of people every year. And slightly different from the United States, China suggested that low-dose CT screening of high-risk groups should be more extensive, including:

Age ≥40 years old, and have any of the following risk factors:

1. Smoking ≥20 packs/year (or 400 packs/year), or smoking ≥20 packs/year (or 400 packs/year) and quitting smoking for < 15 years;

2 environmental or high-risk occupational exposure history (such as asbestos, beryllium, uranium, radon and other contacts);

3. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diffuse pulmonary fibrosis or previous history of tuberculosis;

4. Those who have suffered from malignant tumors or have a family history of lung cancer.

02

Keyword 2: Pay attention to new high-risk groups

New high-risk groups have emerged: young people, non-smokers and women.

In 2013 -2014, the thoracic surgery team of Fudan University Cancer Hospital conducted a LDCT lung cancer screening study (FUSCC) on residents in Minhang, Shanghai, and found a special group of lung cancer-young, non-smoking women. This subverts people’s previous cognition of high-risk groups of lung cancer (old age, smoking, male). In order to confirm this situation, the research team once again conducted LDCT screening on 8,392 hospital employees from 6 hospitals in different regions of China.

The results show that among 179 employees with lung cancer screened by CT, 147 are women, accounting for 82.1%, and only 32 are men. In terms of smoking habits, 167 people are non-smokers, accounting for 93.3%. The detection rate of women was 2.5%, which was significantly higher than that of men (1.3%). Among workers under 40 years old, the detection rate of lung cancer reached 1.0%. Therefore, this study once again pointed the high-risk group of lung cancer to young people, women and non-smokers.

Generally speaking, with the popularization of LDCT in China, the detection rate of early lung cancer has been greatly improved in the past 10 years. A phenomenon that cannot be ignored is that the incidence of lung cancer in China has increased significantly among young people, women and non-smokers. Therefore, this also poses two major challenges for our early lung cancer screening in the future:

1. Compared with the traditional definition of high-risk groups (old age, smoking, male), how to screen new high-risk groups such as "young, non-smoking, female"?

2. It is very important to study the etiology of young non-smoking female lung cancer population. How to further determine it in the future?

For more information on this topic, see: Do non-smoking women get more lung cancer? He pushed the "China issue" to the international level …

03

Keyword 3: Reasonable CT screening

The screening of early lung cancer is not covered by the whole population from young to old, but must distinguish between high-risk groups and low-risk groups. In view of the above-mentioned high-risk groups of lung cancer, it is recommended to conduct low-dose CT screening once a year; For low-risk people, CT screening can be accepted. If the result is negative, and if you keep a healthy lifestyle, you don’t need to check it every year. According to different age groups, you can choose to do CT screening every 3 years, 5 years and 10 years.

In addition, we also need to realize that CT can accumulate toxic dose, which will cause certain harm to human body. Because the screening methods of low-dose technology are harmful, according to the model of radiation hazard of atomic bomb explosion, it is estimated that in NLST screening test, one out of every 2,500 participants died of radiation. In addition, according to the current research data, in fact, most lung cancer patients are found in high-risk groups, such as smoking history, family history of cancer and so on. For non-high-risk groups, what we are emphasizing at present is to minimize unnecessary CT screening.

04

Keyword 4: GGO≠ Early lung cancer

Ground-glass nodules (GGO) are common in various lung diseases such as inflammation, edema, fibrosis and tumor. With the wide application of LDCT screening in clinic, we found that most of the lung cancers screened in China are asymptomatic, and most of them are GGO on CT. Therefore, it can be said that ground-glass nodular lung cancer has become the main target of lung surgery in China, but there is no conclusion on how to standardize the diagnosis and treatment of GGO.

In the past, patients were worried and hoped for an early operation after being diagnosed with GGO, so as to avoid future troubles. But in fact, the diagnosis of "pure ground glass nodular lung cancer" should wait and see; If there is a growing trend of pure ground glass nodules, reconsider the operation. Therefore, for GGO, we should pay more attention to close follow-up. If the lesions become larger, the density becomes solid and the solid components increase during the review, this nodule may become cancerous, so it needs timely treatment.

Treatment process of pulmonary small GGO found by CT (Fudan standard)

05

Keyword 5: Avoid excessive diagnosis and treatment

In the process of early screening of lung cancer, LDCT can effectively improve the detection rate and reduce the mortality rate, but some studies show that 18.5% of lung cancer found by CT screening is overdiagnosed. Clinically, how to avoid "overdiagnosis" and "overtreatment" is also an important issue. The so-called overdiagnosis and overtreatment are nothing more than treating benign lesions as malignant tumors, treating early tumors as advanced tumors, and treating inert tumors as rapidly progressing tumors.

In order to avoid the "excessive" problem, the Department of Thoracic Surgery of Fudan University Cancer Hospital has established a standardized treatment process for follow-up and intervention of ground-glass pulmonary nodules. In recent 10 years, the benign rate of lung surgery is less than 10%. In addition, the research team also took the lead in proposing the innovative concept of "Minimally Invasive 3.0" in the world, and proposed for the first time to guide the surgical resection scope of lung adenocarcinoma through intraoperative frozen pathology. Under the guidance of intraoperative frozen pathology, the diagnostic accuracy of differentiating pre-invasive adenocarcinoma from invasive adenocarcinoma can reach 96.1%. For pre-invasive adenocarcinoma (in situ adenocarcinoma or micro-invasive adenocarcinoma), sub-lobectomy is enough, while for invasive adenocarcinoma, standard lobectomy plus systematic lymph node dissection is adopted.

For patients with atypical adenomatous hyperplasia/adenocarcinoma in situ/microinvasive adenocarcinoma, the 5-year recurrence-free survival rate of patients after lobectomy is 100%. The study was published in Journal of Clinical Oncology in 2016, which also means that early lung cancer surgery has taken an important step towards accurate and individualized treatment.

Wonderful view

1. What do you think are the main reasons for the abnormal increase in the incidence of lung cancer among non-smoking women? How to treat this phenomenon?

Professor Chen Haiquan:

Smoking is still a high-risk factor of lung cancer: in recent ten years, although we have found that the incidence of lung cancer in non-smoking women has increased, there may be high-risk factors other than smoking, such as second-hand smoke, kitchen fumes, air pollution, etc., but the cause can not be determined at present, and further research is still needed. The incidence of lung cancer in non-smokers is increasing, but it doesn’t mean that quitting smoking can’t prevent lung cancer. Smoking is still a high risk factor for lung cancer. Smoking lung cancer and non-smoking lung cancer are actually two diseases. For preventing lung cancer, quitting smoking is still an effective method.

2. How do we conduct standardized lung cancer screening? How much is once in a while?

Professor Chen Haiquan:

Emphasis on standardized screening of lung cancer: we divide the screening of lung cancer into high-risk and low-risk groups. Even though we say that low-dose spiral CT screening of lung cancer is economical and effective, it is not aimed at all the people. For people with high risk factors such as smoking, genetic history and environmental exposure, we suggest that low-dose CT screening can be carried out once a year; For non-high-risk people with healthy lifestyles, if you have to screen for lung cancer, you can consider reducing the frequency and it is completely unnecessary to do it every year.

3. What are the early symptoms of lung cancer? Can you detect it in your daily life?

Professor Chen Haiquan:

Early lung cancer generally has no obvious symptoms: in clinic, most lung cancer patients have clinical symptoms and then go to the hospital for treatment, which is late. Under normal circumstances, even if there is a mass with a diameter of 2 to 3 cm in the lung, we actually don’t notice any obvious influence from our physical condition. However, in ordinary life, we can pay more attention to it. If there is irritating dry cough and secondary infection, there may be expectoration. Phlegm and blood; Bright red or mixed with foam sputum and other symptoms; Or there are clubbed fingers (toes) or bone and joint hypertrophy, male breast development and other "extra-pulmonary symptoms", so we should be vigilant and go to the hospital for CT screening in time.

Doctor-patient question and answer

1. I am 36 years old. In August, 2018, my left upper lung apex was resected, and I was diagnosed as a tiny invasive adenocarcinoma. At an early stage, the doctor said that I didn’t need chemotherapy or medicine. Here I would like to consult Professor Chen and give some advice on regular check-up, diet and exercise direction. Is it necessary to do genetic testing? At ordinary times, my lungs still feel a little swollen. (Do 3 to 4 CT reexaminations every year. Is exercise suitable for doing push-ups? )

Professor Chen Haiquan:

If the pathological result is micro-invasive adenocarcinoma, no adjuvant treatment is needed after operation. Such patients should be normal people’s work and life after operation. With regard to postoperative reexamination, 3-4 CT reexaminations per year are definitely too many. Although there is no guideline for the frequency of postoperative reexamination, many of our studies and foreign studies show that the recurrence rate of such patients is 100% in 5 years, so we suggest that CT reexamination should be done within half a year after operation. If all patients are normal and under 50 years old, they can be reexamined every 3-5 years.

2. Thin layers 23.52.81, 7*5 in both lungs, and two small glass nodules 52.55, 4 mm in the right lung. Do you want to deal with them? The local doctor told me to follow up after half a year, because I had left upper lobe resection two years ago, and this situation occurred in the follow-up visit this year. What should Professor Chen do?

Professor Chen Haiquan:

If the physical examination ct finds 4mm ground glass nodules, there will be no problem after one year.

3. In stage 1B of lung adenocarcinoma, 50% were papillae, 40% were acinus, 5% were microemulsion and 5% were solid. Involve pleura. EGFR19 mutation. Is it necessary to target prevention after chemotherapy?

Professor Chen Haiquan:

If it is stage IB lung cancer, the necessity of postoperative chemotherapy needs further study. Since it has been done, subsequent targeted therapy should be unnecessary.

Expert introduction

Professor Chen Haiquan

Chen Haiquan: Doctor of Medicine, chief physician, professor and doctoral supervisor. Director, Institute of Chest Tumor, Fudan University; Director, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University; Chief Expert, Multidisciplinary Diagnosis and Treatment Group of Chest Tumor; Director, Lung Cancer Prevention and Treatment Center. Former president of Shanghai Chest Hospital. Member of the American College of Thoracic Surgery (AATS) and member of the membership development committee (2016-2017). Member of Board of Education (2019-) International Director of American Association of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) (2016-2019), Member of European Association of Thoracic Surgeons (ESTS) and Director of Asian Association of Thoracic Cardiovascular Surgery (ASCVTS) (2016-). Vice president of thoracic surgeon branch of Chinese Medical Association, member of Standing Committee of Lung Cancer Committee of China Anti-Cancer Association, member of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery society of Chinese Medical Association, vice chairman of thoracic surgery branch of Shanghai Medical Association, and chairman of thoracic tumor committee of Shanghai Anti-Cancer Association. Editorial Board of J THORAC CARDIOV SUR, Deputy Editor-in-Chief of J CANCER RES CLIN, Editorial Board of Am J Transl Res and J Thorac Dis. He presided over two key projects of the National Natural Science Foundation, general projects, municipal and ministerial key scientific research projects, etc.

Internationally, we innovatively put forward "Minimally Invasive Lung Cancer 3.0", "Sublobar Resection Guided by Frozen Pathology" and "Selective Lymph Node Dissection in Lung Cancer Surgery". From 2013 to 2018, he was invited to give lectures at the American Society of Thoracic Surgery (AATS) every year. In 2016, he served as co-chairman of the 96th annual meeting of the American Society of Thoracic Surgery, and chairman of AATS Focus on Thoracic Surgery: China. In 2017, he served as the vice chairman of the joint meeting of the 9th Asian Thoracic Surgery Club (ATSC) and Korean Thoracic Surgery Oncology Association (KATSO). Since 2008, he has been invited to give lectures at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Massachusetts General Hospital of Harvard University, Kettering Cancer Center in Si Long (MSKCC), Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Zurich University Medical Center, and Leuven University Medical Center. Since 2017, he has been invited to write four editorials for JTCVS. Schuster distinguished lecture ship, Brian Hospital, Harvard University, 2020. As a correspondent or the first author, he has published more than 170 papers in SCI journals such as Cancer Cell, JCO, ANN SURG, JTO, NC, CCR, Cancer, JTCVS, ANN THORAC SURG, etc.By the end of 2019, the innovative achievements of 16 papers and 20 sub-papers have been included in 10 international guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and molecular detection of lung cancer, such as ASCO, ESMO, IASLC and ACCP. Two papers were collected by UpToDate, an internationally renowned evidence-based medicine database.

Author: Huanhuan

Editor: Xu Jia

　　CCTV News:Tomorrow will be August 1st, and a batch of new laws and regulations will be formally implemented. Among them, banks will cancel six charges, civil drones will be punished for not registering their real names before the end of the month, and some roads in Beijing will be closed to foreign cars &hellip all day; &hellip; For details, please see &darr; &darr;

　　The bank cancelled a number of charges.

　　A few days ago, the National Development and Reform Commission and the China Banking Regulatory Commission jointly issued a notice, canceling the handling fee for personal cash withdrawal at the counter of the bank in different places, and suspending the collection of six fees for promissory notes and bills of exchange, loss reporting fee and production cost. All commercial banks should take the initiative to waive the account management fee and annual fee for the only account opened by customers in the bank.

　　Previously, some banks would only provide customers with an account free of account management fees and annual fees if they actively applied.

　　Failure to register drones before the end of August will be considered illegal.

　　The Regulations on the Administration of Registration of Civil Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in real-name registration system issued by the Airworthiness Certification Department of the Civil Aviation Administration of China clearly stipulates that the owners of civil unmanned aerial vehicles must register their real names from June 1, 2017. After August 31, 2017, if the owner of the civil drone fails to implement real-name registration and paste the registration mark in accordance with these regulations, his behavior will be regarded as an illegal act in violation of laws and regulations, and the use of his drone will be affected, and the regulatory authorities will impose penalties in accordance with relevant regulations.

　　This regulation applies to civil unmanned aerial vehicles with a maximum takeoff weight of 250g or more in People’s Republic of China (PRC).

　　Standardize statistical investigation activities from the source

　　The Regulations on the Implementation of the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China shall come into force on August 1, 2017. The regulations involve consolidating the responsibility of preventing and punishing statistical fraud, reducing the burden of statistical investigation objects as much as possible, strictly demanding the formulation of statistical investigation items, clarifying the procedures, conditions and time limits for the approval and filing of statistical investigation items, and clarifying the status of national statistical standards.

　　New methods to improve the efficiency of patent examination

　　The Measures for the Administration of Patent Priority Examination shall come into force on August 1, 2017. This method expands the application scope of patent priority examination, shortens the examination period, simplifies the examination procedures, and is expected to greatly improve the examination efficiency.

　　Pesticide operators should meet many conditions.

　　The Measures for the Administration of Pesticide Business License shall come into force on August 1, 2017.

　　The measures stipulate that pesticide operators should meet the following conditions: they have a technical secondary school degree or above in agronomy, plant protection, pesticides and other related majors or more than 56 hours of study experience in professional education and training institutions, are familiar with pesticide management regulations, master professional knowledge of pesticides and pest control, and can guide operators who use pesticides safely and reasonably; Having a business place of not less than 30 square meters and a storage place of not less than 50 square meters, and being effectively isolated from other commodities, living areas and drinking water sources; Those who run other agricultural inputs concurrently should have relatively independent pesticide management areas.

　　Beijing: Some roads will be closed to foreign cars all day.

　　The Beijing Municipal Traffic Management Bureau issued a notice, in order to ensure the traffic safety and smoothness of urban roads, from August 14th, other provinces, districts and cities were prohibited from issuing license plates (including temporary license plates) for passenger cars.

　　Compared with before, this traffic management measure cancelled the ban on certain sections from 6: 00 to 22: 00, and will be closed all day.

　　Specific measures are as follows:Second Ring Road main road (full line), Chang ‘an Street and the extension line between Xinxing Bridge (excluding) and guomao bridge (excluding), East Square Road, West Square Road, Beichizi Street, Wang Hongbin Street, Beiheyan Street, Nanheyan Street, Fuyou Street, Beichang Street, Nanchang Street, Renmin Hall West Road, Zhengyi Road, Taijichang Street, Xi ‘anmen Street (from Xisi South Street to May 4th Street (from Beichizi Street to Donghuangchenggen North Street), Di ‘anmen Inner Street, Jingshan Back Street, Jingshan West Street, Jingshan East Street and Xishiku West Branch (from Xishiku Street to Xi ‘anmen Street) are prohibited from passing passenger cars with license plates (including temporary license plates) issued by other provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities.

On April 24, Shandong Province pressed the countdown switch for the candidates in the 2020 provincial examination, and Shandong Province made an announcement! As the first province to issue a provincial examination announcement, many students are concerned about what changes have taken place between this year’s provincial examination announcement and previous years. How to prepare as a test preparation party?

The teaching and research group of hornbill public examination made a professional interpretation of the announcement of Shandong provincial examination.

First, from the comparison of data in previous years, we can see the trend of this year’s provincial examination.

Compared with the data in recent years, the total number of applicants has risen sharply for the first time, increasing by 141% according to last year.

Among them, Jining, Linyi, Heze, Yantai and Jinan all recruited more than 600 students.

Weihai, Rizhao, Zibo, Jinan and Yantai increased by more than 3 times.

Among the recruitment regions or institutions in the province, there are 555 recruitment positions in Jining, with 785 people, accounting for 10.7%, ranking first.

Compared with previous years, the position of "high school and technical secondary school" was cancelled, and the minimum academic qualification limit was "junior college"

The five departments with the largest number of candidates come from four regions/institutions, and Yantai has two seats.

Second, in-depth interpretation of the provincial examination announcement, accurately positioning the preparation direction

First, highlight political standards.

Adhere to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, implement the Party’s organizational line in the new era, adhere to the principle of party management of cadres, adhere to both ability and political integrity, and put morality first, and put political requirements throughout the whole recruitment process. The content of the exam focuses on the ability to solve problems under the guidance of the supreme leader Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era; The inspection session focuses on understanding the candidates’ political beliefs, political positions, political awareness and political performance. By checking the source, we will ensure that the newly recruited civil servants have excellent political quality and good moral conduct.

Interpretation of teaching and research group of hornbill public examination;

The focus of this announcement falls onPhysical examination and investigationupper/better/previous/a surname, that is, in the preparation session.In the part of political review, the main investigation is the personal political position.

Therefore, if students want to enter the public service, they can’t have anything that goes against public order and good customs and ethics.

Second, the interview questions are professional and differentiated.

In-depth promotion of grading and classification examinations, distinguishing the different characteristics of institutions at or above the municipal level and below the county level, will separately order written examination questions for public subjects. According to the nature and characteristics of the work of public security, prisons and other organs, the civil service interview is organized and implemented by classification. In accordance with the requirements of building a high-quality professional civil servant team, we will increase the intensity of professional ability testing, and will conduct professional tests on candidates for 286 positions with strong professionalism to further improve the quality of candidates. Explore the difference investigation, highlight the suitability of people and posts, choose people by things, and avoid simply taking people by points.

Interpretation of teaching and research group of hornbill public examination;

The announcement of this year’s recruitment is inclined to specialization.

Posts with small language requirements require higher professional ability. Total score ratio = language 50%+ test 25%+ application 25%.

In law-related positions, the proportion of requirements for line testing has increased. Total score ratio = legal 30%+ test 40%+ application 30%.

Third, it tends to be grassroots experience and fresh graduates.

Except for some special positions, provincial authorities will mainly recruit people with more than 2 years of grassroots work experience; Organs below the county level will recruit 1021 civil servants specially for college graduates, encourage and guide outstanding college graduates to apply for grass-roots positions, and make contributions to the grass-roots front line. The province will recruit 115 civil servants to serve grassroots project personnel and retired soldiers of college graduates who have served in the military for more than 5 years. At the same time, 151 retired military personnel were recruited. The recruitment of grass-roots civil servants for local outstanding talents, such as secretaries of grass-roots party organizations and long-term township (street) staff, will be organized and carried out separately according to the actual situation.

Interpretation of teaching and research group of hornbill public examination;

This time, the inclination of the grass-roots units was announced.Bigger, whether it is the attention of grass-roots work experience or the tilt of one’s position to the grass-roots level. andProvide more jobs for fresh graduates, and the proportion of fresh graduates is 14.4%.

Fourth, solve the employment pressure and provide humanized recruitment.

In response to the impact of the epidemic, the online registration time has been extended to facilitate candidates to apply for the exam. At the same time, establish a registration tolerance mechanism. If you have not obtained the qualification certificate required by the recruitment position yet, you can register for the exam first after the applicant has made a commitment to provide the qualification certificate before the deadline for qualification examination; Failing to provide it before the deadline for qualification examination, the recruitment agency shall cancel the qualification for application or employment.

Expert interpretation:

aim atDue to the epidemic this year, many qualification examinations are delayed indefinitely, so if there is a qualification certificate requirement, this provincial examination will give you fault-tolerant time.

Fifth, the form and score of the interview have changed greatly.

The exam announcement pointed out thatInterviews take many forms, such as structured interviews.

Interpretation of teaching and research group of hornbill public examination;

The original text of last year’s announcement was that interviews were mainly structured interviews. What’s the difference between those two? One is the structured interview, then the others are supplemented. This was last year, and this year, we were told directly that structured interviews and other forms were adopted.

In the past, the national examination was mainly structured interviews, and there were few others. Now, structured interviews, structured group interviews, and interviews without leading groups are basically equal, so the national examination is a weather vane.

We can predict that other provinces will also keep up with the diversified examination forms of interviews.

Last year, our written test and interview still accounted for 50% of the provincial exams in Shandong Province. This year, the written test only accounted for 40%, and the interview accounted for 60%. The proportion of the exam tilted towards the interview.

The number of candidates in Shandong province is the largest in previous years, and it is also known as the small country exam. Candidates who prepare for the exam can adjust their preparation strategies from the direction of announcement interpretation. Finally, I wish all candidates can get to be no.1 and get good grades in the provincial exams!

1905 movie network news The brand-new drag racing action blockbuster (Baby Driver), produced by British WorkingTitle and directed by British genius director edgar wright, has been continuously praised since it landed in mainland cinemas. The word-of-mouth rating of the film on authoritative rating websites such as Time and Douban ranked first in the same period, and it was also praised by domestic authoritative media, film critics, KOL and other parties. Peach trees, poisonous Sir, independent fish, etc. are even more rare "three consecutive pushes", constantly giving Amway this film to the audience: "Cool! What a leg shake! Entertainment commercial films can also be made with personality and good looks. ""The anti-routine is full of creativity, and it is difficult to find the same kind when looking around the film history! "

As a typical British director, edgar wright is well-known for his wild imagination and personal interest in smuggling illicit goods. This new work "The God of Car Theft", which has been prepared for many years, has brought his dual attributes of "fans" and "fans" to the extreme. Under his carefully selected 30 leg-shaking BGM, he not only filmed the action scenes such as racing, parkour and gun battles, but also "hidden".

Let’s take a deep look at what "stalks" in the film are worth remembering:

[Salute/Line Stud]

1. Long-shot tribute to the previous work

Shortly after the opening of the film, the long shot of "Baby" buying coffee for gang members just pays tribute to director edgar wright’s own film "Shaun the Zombie". In "Shaun the Zombie", there is also a similar long opening shot, which shows the walking corpse of Shaun, the protagonist played by simon pegg, who goes to the supermarket to buy drinks.

2&3. My ears don’t work, so I bought the wrong mask.

In the second gang robbery in the movie, Brother Dao said at the meeting that he wanted to buy the mask of Michael Myers, the killer in the Moonlight Panic series. As a result, the pronunciation of "Michael" and "Mike" was confusing, and finally he bought the mask of Mike Myers, the main actor, which became a funny stalk and appeared in the scene where gangs spit on each other before the robbery.

4&5, and "Aunt Mei" are all supporting roles &hellip; &hellip;

In the movie, "Baby" and his adoptive father sat on the sofa and watched TV at night. When they changed channels, Meryl Streep, Brad Pitt and Disney’s Monster Company 2 appeared on TV. Moreover, these movie lines that flashed on TV also appeared in the following plot.

In other words, the "baby" is learning and using the movie lines that have appeared on TV. For example, in Monster Company 2, "We are a team, and nothing is more important than our friendship." This is what "Baby" said when she was threatened by Doug on a date with Deborah and had to compromise. Besides, the sentence "These children grow up so fast!" in "Love is Complicated" "Baby" took Brother Dao’s son to seek information at the post office, and the counter staff asked him how old his child was.

6. Fight Club &mdash; &mdash; Don’t let Buddy see blood.

When changing channels, Pete’s Fight Club appeared twice before and after, and Buddy also recited the lines of Fight Club when he first saw JD’s hat tattoo: "Will this work?" In fact, it indicates that Buddy’s ending will be blackened by love, suggesting that the baby and Buddy will finally fight to death.

Director edgar wright talked about the egg in an interview: "I heard that the matador had to stand on the ground to end the battle, so the’ baby’ had to get off at last." At the restaurant, Darlene also said to the bat, "Don’t let Buddy see red, or he will get out of hand." It also implies the egg of bullfighting. Director Edgar also pointed out that "when he finally tried to kill the baby, he was immersed in the red light."

7. Pay tribute to "Desperate Mandarin Duck"

The images of "Baby" and Deborah, Buddy and Darlene in the film all pay tribute to the classic "Bonnie and Clyde": Buddy and Darlene kill each other with heavy machine guns in the film; "Baby" and Deborah are trying to escape from the world. But at the end, "Baby" didn’t run away with Deborah, but chose the right path, creating a sunny and positive ending, instead of ending in tragedy like Buddy and Darlene’s "Bonnie and Clyde".

8. "Suspects don’t need to" pay tribute to Quentin

The film also pays tribute to the plot of Quentin’s "Reservoir Dogs", and the combination of people involved in the task changes every time. In "Auto Thief", director Edgar made three robberies in order to reflect this point, each time it was a brand-new combination of people, and the third time was definitely the most wonderful super combination.

9. Pay tribute to the release day

The director has mentioned many times that the movie The Driver, which was released on July 28th, 1978, was one of the sources of inspiration for Auto Thief. The release date of "Tiger’s Mouth Pulling Teeth" appeared twice in the film: once in the long shot of "baby" buying coffee, the release date was graffiti on the street wall; The other time was the number on the clothes of "Baby" after he went to prison (2871978). Because the director was British, he put the date before the month, not the American 7281978.

10. Pay tribute to the expression of sunglasses

In the film, the "baby" bowed his head to hold sunglasses and looked up to pay tribute to Kubrick’s clockwork orange. "Head down, eyes up, I call it Kubrick lens. Every time I want to shoot, I always say to Ansel: "clockwork orange" expression! " Director Edgar revealed in an interview.　

11. "The car is heavy enough to overturn the police car!"

At the gang meeting before the second robbery, "Bat" once questioned that the "baby" wearing headphones was not listening to Brother Dao at all, and then "baby" told the whole process without breathing. One of them said, "The car must be heavy enough in case the police car needs to be overturned." This is reflected in the final life-and-death confrontation with Buddy. The "baby" directly knocked over the police car stolen by Buddy.

[Musical Feelings Terrier]

12. Why is the hero called "baby"? Why is the movie called "Baby Driver"?

Director edgar wright has explained on many occasions that generally in criminal gangs, in order to hide their identity, everyone is commensurate with the code name, and "baby" is the youngest one in the gang, so this code name is more appropriate.

The selection of the classic lyric B-A-B-Y from the hit record Carla released by "Memphis Soul Queen" in 1966 as the chat material for "Baby" and "Deborah" also echoes this setting. Interested viewers will also find that "Baby" really picked up the vinyl record of this album. The real name "Miles" of "baby" is in harmony with his identity as an escape driver. As for the title "baby driver", it is a classic single of the same name from the famous folk group Simon&Garfunkel.

13. The 15-year origin of "shaking your legs for six minutes"

The most talked about in "Car Thief" is "shaking your legs for six minutes" at the beginning of the film. But in fact, as early as 15 years ago, director edgar wright tried this creative trick to direct MV for MintRoyale, an electronic band from Manchester, England. This song is called "Blue Song" and included in the band’s 2007 album "Pop is&hellip; "in. This MV, like Auto Thief, tells the story of robbing a bank. In this MV, Noel Fielding, a British comedian, plays a No.2 driver who loves music as much as "Baby".

14. "The King of Soul Songs" Jamie Foxx teased his friend Barbara.

Bartz, the crazy shit-stirring stick in the gang, is played by Jamie Foxx, the Oscar winner and musician. In the film of 2004, he perfectly restored ray charles, the father of American soul music, with a fake performance and called him the Oscar in one fell swoop. As an outstanding musician, he has been nominated for Grammy Awards many times.

Interestingly, although "Bartz" played by Jamie in "Car Thief" is dressed as a hip-hop musician, he pretends not to know who Barbra Streisand is &mdash; &mdash; And this "award-winning professional" who has many authoritative awards such as Oscar, Tony Award, Grammy Award, Emmy Award and Golden Globe Award is actually a good friend with Jamie in private.

15. It’s unlucky to listen to Knocking on the Door of Heaven before robbery &hellip; &hellip;

"Bartz" said of his former teammate: "We were safe, but he hung up because he was listening to Knockin’On Heaven. "Make the audience laugh. This song comes from Bob Dylan, a famous American folk singer. Yes, it is the one who won the Nobel Prize last year and almost didn’t receive it.

And the phrase "Bartz" is not groundless &mdash; &mdash; Edgar wright, the director, specially interviewed real robbers for filming this film and asked them what songs they would listen to before the "action". Besides this song, there are The End of the Road and Hotel California that can’t be listened to. Interestingly, one of the robbers named Joe Loya also made a guest appearance as a robbed bodyguard in the film.

[Friendship Guest Stud]

16. Jon Spencer started and finished.

At the beginning of the film, the music of the "shake your legs for six minutes" racing scene comes from Jon Spencer Blues Disclosure’s "Bellbuttoms". The last line (not narration) before the end of the whole film is also from the lead singer Jon Spencer.

Yes, he is the one who said to the "baby", "Here’s a letter for you, boy!" The prison guard. The director said that he hoped to finish what he started, so he chose this song and wanted to end it with his voice.

17. red hot chili peppers legendary bassist "Brother Flea" has been addicted to drama again.

Eddie in the second wave of robbery gangs in the film doesn’t have much time to play, but he actually plays a lot. He is the legendary bass player "Flea" in red hot chili peppers. In addition to being a musician, he also likes to guest play some small roles in movies, such as Needles in the series and Jake, the thinking worker in the series. Coincidentally, there is also a character named "Doc" in the first part of Back to the Future, and "Griff" in the second part, which just corresponds to the code names of Kevin Spacey and jon bernthal in Auto Thief.

18. Baby’s mother is really a singer.

The most sensational of "Auto Thief" OST is "Easy". Besides the original version of Lionel Richie (yes, the one who sang "Say You, Say Me"), the film also included a cover version of American female singer Sky Ferreira. In the film, her version of the tape is not only regarded as a relic of the "baby" mother, but also played the "baby" mother herself.

19&20, these guys shouted Banana! The "underworld" is actually a musician.

The leader of the short white arms dealer (black policeman) who was killed by Bartz was played by the famous film musician paul williams. He has been nominated for the best original song at the Academy Awards for many times, and in 1977, he won both an Oscar and a Grammy for the theme song of his lyrics "Evergreen". Coincidentally, the singer and composer of this award-winning work is barbra streisand, whom Jamie Foxx "teased" in "Car Thief".

Besides, when Brother Dao met Baby in a fancy restaurant, the two gangsters around him were also famous hip-hop musicians, namely Big Boi and Killer Mike. The two have released a single together, and the former is a member of Outkast, a famous Atlanta hip-hop group, and one of the creators of Chase Me, the theme song of Auto Thief.

21, "adoptive father" seiyuu turned out to be the director’s idol.

The actor named "Baby" adoptive father is C.J. Jones. He is the first African-American deaf-mute comedian to play a movie on the big screen in Hollywood. He is really deaf-mute, and he also uses real sign language when playing. Many viewers were moved by their father and son’s previous affection.

As mentioned above, The Driver is one of the sources of inspiration for this film. In addition to paying tribute to the release date of the film, Edgar even wanted to let the film director walter hill play a role directly, but unfortunately it was not done because of the schedule. However, in the final trial scene of the film, the legendary director gave his voice by translating for the "baby" adoptive father and acted as the "seiyuu" of the second adoptive father.

22. The "Haier Brothers" in Atlanta came out again.

When the "baby" shot and wounded Buddy in the restaurant, he escaped with Deborah and hijacked a red sports car. The two young people in the sports car who were hip-hop in America were online celebrity twins, who were famous in the United States. The "yellow and violent" brothers often appeared in movies, magazine covers and the most popular MV of traprapper.

[There is no one who controls obsessive-compulsive disorder in this detail &hellip; &hellip; 】

23. The lyrics go over a wall, and spades turn into hearts in seconds.

On the way of "Baby" buying coffee and dancing, every lyric of BGM’s Harlem Shuffle appeared in various forms where he passed by. The graffiti on the background wall was originally a spade, but after the "baby" saw his favorite sister, the spade immediately turned into a heart. According to foreign media reports, this graffiti was specially drawn by the director who hired local artist Peter Ferrari.

24, listening to songs must be put from the beginning, sunglasses just can’t be taken off.

The image of "baby" sunglasses and headphones is not only cool, but also many people want to isolate themselves from the outside world.The shadow of the world’s urban civilization. For example, be sure to put the songs in the iPod from the beginning, and step on it well before driving; For example, if sunglasses are knocked out, they should be replaced immediately. The setting of sunglasses and headphones just reveals his obsessive-compulsive paranoia in his heart, and sometimes shows a little black humor, which is probably one of the reasons why the director can be sought after by fans all over the world.

25. There is a story behind the robbers’ tattoos.

If you look closely, you will find that the tattoos on the necks of several criminals in the gang and their character characteristics can always form interesting ones.Correspondence. For example, "her" and "his" tattooed by "Bonnie and Clyde" Buddy and Darlene respectively imply their inseparable love relationship; For example, Bartz really has several "bats" tattooed on his neck; For example, Lanny Joon, a Korean-born actor, initially tattooed a grandiose "HATE" (hatred). In order to expand business, the letter "E" was forcibly erased and changed to "HAT" (hat), but in fact "JD" (John Doe) means "Anonymous" in English, and this role soon got a lunch.

[which cars have the protagonist aura? 】

In the whole film, at least 34 different models of cars can be seen. The most interesting thing is that because the director specially interviewed the real robbers before, he knew that the cars they used to commit crimes would never be luxury cars like those in "Speed and Passion", but family cars with low visibility and superior performance, such as Subaru Xiaohong, the favorite car of "Baby", and Escalade, Yukon and Chevrolet Avalanche. The luxury car in the heroine Deborah’s heart is a retro classic car.

26. Subaru second-generation impreza WRX

The highlight of the film is the coquettish and domineering red Subaru in the opening six minutes. But before shooting, thisThe Subaru was changed from a full-time four-wheel drive to a rear-wheel drive, and the extremely difficult U-Turn and the continuous drift of more than 180 degrees in the film were completed. The basin friends who love cars should not blindly imitate it!

27, the second generation Chevrolet K5 Blazer

At the end of the film, "Crash Wars", "Baby" drives a second-generation K5 Blazer and Buddy produced in 1980s.Dodge Charger police cars fought each other, and finally Buddy’s car was pushed off the patio.

28, 1959 Chevrolet ImpalaConvertible.

Deborah’s ideal "luxury car" is such an old guy from the 1950s, which shows that this girl is still very tasteful. At the end of the film, as soon as the "baby" released on bail walked out of the prison gate, it was a good ending to see a beautiful woman and a beautiful car greeted him.

29. User-made GTA5 video God restores "shake your legs for six minutes"

The opening "Shake Your Legs for Six Minutes" of "Car Thief" attracted the attention of many grand theft auto v players. A foreign player named Domestic Mango on Youtube also used this game to make another 4-minute and 37-second short film, which accurately restored the most important scene of diversion, drift and sudden braking in the six-minute paragraph, and made a sincere tribute to this brand-new blockbuster that paid tribute to many classic blockbusters.

[Atlanta Real Landmark Test]

The whole film was filmed in Atlanta in the eastern United States. In order to show more realism, the director added many local landmarks and brands, and the details were embarrassing.

30. "Criminal Records"

When "Baby" first heard Deborah humming "B-A-B-Y" in the restaurant, she immediately bought the record and went home to sing and dance happily. The place where the "baby" in the film buys records is this old-school vinyl record store named Criminal Records in Atlanta, USA.

31. Bacchanalia Restaurant.

Opened in 1993, it is one of the most acclaimed high-end restaurants in Atlanta. In the film, Darlene and Buddy mentioned this restaurant when they kissed in the elevator, and then in the laundry room, "Baby" also invited Deborah to this restaurant for a date, calling it "the best place to drink and eat in the city."

32. Sweet Auburn apartment of "Baby"

The apartment where the fictional "baby" lives in the movie is actually located in the historic district of Sweet Auburn, which is near the historical site of Martin Luther King, and was once an important political, economic and cultural center for African Americans in the first half of the 20th century. We can imagine what the "baby" who lives here does every day. Maybe he will visit the town market here, where there are the best meat products in Atlanta, bakeries, bookstores, pharmacies and the most popular restaurants in 11 cities.

33. Octane Coffee

Before every important meeting of the robbery gang, "Baby" always goes to this store to buy coffee. The name "Octane" is perfect for a fast-paced car chase movie.

34. Goodfellas Pizza

When "Baby" tried to get rid of his life as a runaway driver who robbed a bank, he began to work as a delivery boy at Goodfellas Pizza, hoping to bring joy to others with his own fast driving skills.

35. Romantic road trip to the extreme: ROUTE 66 (Route 66)

Deborah described this passage when she first met Baby: "I want to drive a vintage luxury car that I can’t afford, and there is no destination all the way west, only music and roads." What a romantic thought (mood). My little sister should be an old driver, too.
　

On the wall of the restaurant where Deborah works, the most famous brand of route 66 in the United States hangs. This most famous "Mother Road" has witnessed American history since the first half of the 20th century, from Chicago across the land of the United States to Los Angeles, and it is also the location for movies such as movies and movies.
　

In fact, before the British director wrote the script, he gave himself a trip to road trip across the United States. He drove from new york to L.A. by himself, and I believe he also incorporated many special feelings in his journey at that time. Therefore, at the end of the "anti-climax" of the movie, the pair of desperate mandarin ducks staged a romantic elopement. They may really want to drive this scenic avenue from Highway 20, but unfortunately it still backfired. After Baby was arrested, Deborah mailed him a postcard, including a mural from Bo’s Diner in route 66. In the end, on the day when Baby was released from prison, Deborah was driving a vintage car. Perhaps this road trip symbolizing freedom and dreams will finally begin.

Isn’t it romantic? There are too many connotations to see? Edgar wright, the director, ingeniously combined music with racing and the anti-type and anti-routine of action elements. How can you enjoy it with two brushes and three brushes? "Auto Thief" is being shown in China. If you miss it, your summer will be incomplete!

　　[car home Information] It’s the time of OTA summary every month again. This month (|) and Lightning Cat ushered in the first upgrade. At the same time, many cars owned by Changan, including Lantu FREE, Changan Lumin and Deep Blue SL03, have also been upgraded. The ideal L9/L8 is that OTA has upgraded as many as 35 new functions. Let’s look down at the specific upgrades.

　　OTA (full name: Over-The-Air technology) has become the most fashionable vocabulary at present, and it is also an important indicator to assess whether the products of car companies are intelligent enough. OTA is divided into FOTA and SOTA, in which SOTA refers to the software upgrade in the air, which is biased towards the software upgrade including the application of the vehicle system, just like the update of some application versions in smart phones; FOTA refers to the firmware upgrade in the air, which can upgrade and optimize the core modules such as vehicle three-electric system and control system, just like the operating system version update of smart phones.

● Euler automobile
OTA involves models: Euler ballet cat
OTA content: guard mode, sentry mode, etc.
OTA Push Time: February 14th

　　On February 14th, Euler Ballet Cat officially ushered in the first OTA upgrade. This OTA upgrade will add 11 functions, including guardian mode, sentry mode, intelligent driving birthday celebration, locking the car and automatically raising the window, etc., and there are also 21 functions. Optimization.

　　Specifically,Guardian mode:When in distress, automatically alarm and notify the emergency contact;Sentinel mode:Inform the owner of the abnormal situation at any time;Short-term resident mode (pet guarding function):The air conditioner works continuously when the car is locked;Cave time:Open the cave mode and take a short rest with white noise and dancing fire;Meditation mode:Create an exclusive "lounge";Egg mode:Festival birthday specific egg animation;Intelligent driving assistant:The menu interface [Intelligent Driving Assistant] can search/view the introduction of related functions to help novice drivers master the related functions of intelligent driving;Yunxi timbre:The voice assistant "Xiao Ou Xiao Ou" added male timbre;Auto-window-raising function of car locking:When locking the door can be set, all windows will close automatically;Maintenance mode:Provide security for the maintenance process; Privacy management upgrade: upgraded voice, fatigue detection (optional) and face recognition (optional) are turned off by default, and can be turned on by clicking again.

　　Instructions for upgrading: 1. Before upgrading, please read the OTA Upgrade Guidance Manual and precautions in detail; 2. All the functions have passed the internal verification and have been tried by the owner. If you encounter any problems during the use, you can contact them in time through the exclusive service group and the official customer service hotline: 400-666-5969. * This upgrade will be carried out in batches and is expected to be completed by the end of February. * Swan Lake and Nutcracker editions come standard with guard mode, sentry mode and cave mode. Meditation mode, Alice, Sleeping Beauty Edition can be equipped with a warm-hearted girlfriend optional bag to open the cave mode and meditation mode. Other new features are standard for all departments.

● Euler automobile
OTA involves models: Euler lightning cat
OTA content: new car function, optimization of remote parking, etc.
OTA Push Time: February 22nd

On February 22nd, Euler Lightning Cat officially pushed the first OTA upgrade. This upgrade has adopted the feedback from the first batch of users, which has brought about seven optimizations, including adding car functions, optimizing remote parking and unlocking near cars, etc., to enhance the car experience.

　　New car function: add video instructions of common functions to help new users get started quickly and understand and use the rich functions of Euler Lightning Cat through video.

　　Optimize the "remote parking" experience: optimize the radar and camera fusion algorithm of automatic parking, improve the ability to identify special objects during automatic parking, and provide more parking scene support. Optimize the control logic of remote parking, and improve the experience of mobile App controlling the automatic parking and parking of vehicles in the scene of leaving the car.

　　Optimize the "near-vehicle unlocking" function: optimize the logic of the near-vehicle unlocking function, increase the linkage mechanism between the back door and the four-door lock, and expand more usage scenarios.

　　Optimize the anti-interference ability of "electronic steering lock": optimize the software algorithm to improve the anti-interference ability of the vehicle to abnormal electromagnetic signals in special environment and improve the safety performance of the whole vehicle.

　　Improve the comfort of air conditioning in low temperature environment: according to the road test data of urban working conditions and extremely cold working conditions in winter of 2022, optimize the air conditioning parameters to improve the comfort of heating in low temperature environment.

　　Optimize charging performance: improve the compatibility of different brands of charging piles and support more charging pile brands. Optimize the software of power battery: optimize the algorithm of SOC quantity, and improve the accuracy of displaying SOC and remaining mileage.

　　Note: This upgrade is expected to take 45 minutes. It is recommended to make an appointment to upgrade. The upgrade process cannot be terminated and the vehicle cannot be used normally. OTA will be pushed in batches. Before upgrading, please switch the driving mode to economy mode or standard mode, and adjust the wiper switch to OFF position. In addition, it should be noted that the power is 20% or above, and the door glass lifting function cannot be used during the upgrade. Please do not open or close the door.

● Changan Automobile
OTA involves models: changan Lumin
OTA content: fast interconnection, rich voice commands, etc.
OTA Push Time: February 14th

　　On February 14th, Chang ‘an Lumin released the carefree charging package and ushered in the OTA upgrade of the car, making the charging more convenient and the car more intelligent.

　　It is reported that with the 3.3kW AC/DC integrated charger and the integrated fast and slow charging converter in the carefree charging package, it takes only 2.9 hours to charge the 210km battery life of Changan Lumin from 30% to 80%.

　　In terms of vehicles, Changan Lumin supports the following new functions after OTA:

　　1. Fast interconnection, which can realize music playing and phone call, only need one operation, and then automatically connect. (Only for Android phones)

　　2. Support the interconnection of mobile phones: After the interconnection of mobile phones, intelligent entertainment functions such as navigation, Internet music/radio, video projection and so on can be realized, and Bluetooth /USB music and navigation sound sources do not cover each other.

　　3. Enrich voice commands, covering all aspects of voice commands such as music playing/switching, making phone calls, navigation route selection and weather query.

● Changan Deep Blue
OTA models: deep blue SL03
OTA content: new Netease cloud music, 540-degree transparent chassis, etc.
OTA Push Time: February 6th

　　A few days ago, Changan Deep Blue officially announced the upgrade announcement of Deep Blue SL03 OTA. The new functions and optimization experience of this version of DEEPAL OS 1.1 include intelligent cockpit, intelligent driving, intelligent vehicle control and other fields. The main upgrade contents include the addition of Netease cloud music, support for "thousands of people" exclusive driving mode and 540 transparent chassis function. This OTA will upgrade the 515 pure electric version and 1200 extended range version of Changan Deep Blue SL03 first, and the 705 pure electric version will be upgraded later.

　　In terms of new applications, "Netease Cloud Music" was added; Applications such as "Deep Blue Experience Show", "Cloud Listening" and "Lazy Listening to Books" will be launched in the application mall, which can be downloaded by yourself.

　　In terms of interactive experience, the switch function of watching video and singing while driving is added; Add traffic query function; Optimize the rotation function experience of the central control panel, add a shortcut key to the center of the central control panel in the control center, and optimize the rotation function of the central control panel in voice control; Optimize the experience of the steering wheel custom button function. Press and short the custom button newly to set different shortcut functions separately. When the "light comity" and "low-speed pedestrian alarm sound" are turned on and off by the custom button, a text prompt is added to the central control screen.

　　In terms of assisted driving, a 540 transparent chassis function is added; Optimize the experience of vehicle cornering function in IACC state; Optimize the experience of vehicle close-range parking function in ACC and IACC States; Optimize the AEB trigger sensitivity experience in the case of low-speed car following; Optimize the problem that the false alarm of the vehicle forward-looking camera is blocked.

　　In terms of driving experience, the exclusive driving mode of "thousands of people and thousands of faces" has been added; The display and setting function of micronucleus high frequency pulse heating in the central control panel is added; Add "economic mode" driving mode; Optimize the experience of wiper adjustment function, and increase the 4-speed sensitivity adjustment option of wiper "automatic gear".

　　Official prompt, the above OTA upgrade content is partial, and the complete upgrade content is shown in the official announcement or subject to the actual push of the car. When upgrading, please park the vehicle in a safe area (gentle road section) and keep it still; During the upgrade, please do not charge for the time being; During the upgrade, it is normal that the screen may be turned off or restarted, and the instrument panel fault light will prompt briefly, so please do not intervene artificially. If you confirm the upgrade, you can click the upgrade now button or just use the reservation upgrade function, and the system will automatically update. The overall upgrade time is estimated to be 75 minutes, depending on the network environment.

● Lantu Automobile
OTA involves models: lantu FREE
OTA content: vehicle-machine interface, interaction, functions, etc.
OTA Push Time: February 10th

　　A few days ago, Lantu FREE ushered in the upgrade of OTA version 3.0. This OTA has carried out 71 optimization upgrades on the interface, interaction and functions of the car, including 13 new functions and 58 experience optimizations, and adopted more than 130 user requirements.

■ The interface is more vivid, and the car also has a "smart island"

　　Lantu Free OTA version 3.0 brings a smart island design like iPhone, and realizes rich interaction with simple design. As the fourth screen of the car, "Smart Island" function can pop up various important information such as navigation guidance, incoming call, enlarged map of intersection, location sent to the car and so on in an eye-catching way. At the same time, the interface can change flexibly according to different types of messages, and the driving distance and incoming call information can be grasped in real time, which not only ensures driving safety, but also avoids worrying about missing the intersection.

　　This OTA improves the value of the car interface, and the operation is convenient and intuitive. UI such as dashboard background, function icons and ADAS effect is fully optimized; The "Quick Control" interface has been redesigned, and the commonly used shortcut keys for vehicle control have been added to the negative screen, making it more convenient for users to use the functions. The added "weather forecast" mode and weather dynamic wallpaper directly display the weather on the central control screen, and cooperate with the weather animation to let users vividly feel the daily weather changes. The air conditioner, fragrance, seat and window in the car are integrated into a visual function plate, and the interface of each function setting is more convenient to control.

■ Navigation is more intimate, and the location of the mobile phone is sent by airdrop.

　　In response to the user’s demand, this OTA has added a binding page for handcart interconnection. Users can search for addresses through apps such as WeChat, Meituan and Public Comment, and then share them with the car machine with one click, thus realizing the synchronous sharing of mobile phones and car machines, saving the time of repeatedly searching for destinations on the car machine and making travel more efficient.

　　In addition, this update also enriches other functions of car navigation, making car navigation as convenient as mobile navigation. The navigation card on the home page newly displays the enlarged map of the intersection. When the vehicle drives to the intersection, the navigation interface will pop up the enlarged intersection image, making it more convenient for users to choose the lane. When there is no navigation, the car will display the road condition tips and estimated time-consuming for users to go home or go to the company, which is intuitive and convenient. This OTA also allows the co-pilot screen to view the navigation road conditions and panoramic map when navigating, and at the same time, it can search around, modify the destination and send the passing points to the central control navigation, so that the co-pilot can help the driver to go to every destination more effectively and conveniently, making driving safer.

■ More entertainment, creating a mobile leisure room.

　　This OTA has also expanded and optimized entertainment resources, making users’ in-car life richer. The co-pilot screen ushered in a comprehensive rejuvenation, and the homepage was updated to be recommended by iQiyi, directly selecting the hottest drama at present, so that the co-pilot can have more fun when taking a long-distance bus. The entertainment interface has also added the online radio resource "Cloud Listening" of Yangguang, which gives users who like to listen to radio broadcasts more choices. The multimedia page of the car machine is completely redesigned, and the operation logic is unified and optimized to turn pages vertically, completely duplicating the operation mode of mobile phones and smart TVs, which is easier to use and lowers the learning threshold for users. On the central control screen, music and radio stations are merged into a media card, and users can quickly switch media sources on the card.

　　In addition to the above updates, this OTA has also made a number of optimizations for intelligent voice, instrument display and system functions, such as adding voice skills, which can directly switch power modes; The quick account switching function is added, so that the same car can adapt to the driving habits of different people, so that the whole family can share the FREE； map; There is a new custom editing function of instrument card components on the lathe, which allows users to combine them according to their own usage habits, and the operation is as convenient as a mobile phone; The function of subtotal mileage has been added, so that users can accurately grasp the car data of each journey and so on.

● LI
OTA models: L9, L8
OTA content: intelligent driving, human-vehicle interaction, etc.
OTA Push Time: February 17th

　　LI announced today that the ideal L9 and L8 have welcomed OTA 4.3, and 35 new functions have been added to the 4.3 system to optimize 17 experiences. The OTA update is as follows:

　　First, intelligent driving

　　1. The high-speed NOA function standard on the ideal AD Pro is online, and vehicles can overtake independently, adjust the speed limit, enter and exit the ramp, etc.

　　2. Call in a straight line and start quickly in 5 seconds.

　　3. The first intelligent driving map construction early warning. Cooperate with Gaode Map to update the dynamic construction information and push it to the driver earlier.

　　4. Intelligent parking in inclined train spaces.

　　5. Lane departure auxiliary rectification.

　　Second, human-vehicle interaction:

　　1. There are many Bluetooth headsets in the back row.

　　2. New lyrics are displayed on the media card of the central control panel.

　　Third, the first three applications

　　1. The countdown function of traffic lights starts.

　　2. The intelligent cockpit "Task Master" is launched, and the cockpit function combination can be customized, including multi-field linkage such as seat, driving and lighting.

　　3. The video platform "Happy Premiere" landed in the car application center.

　　Fourth, the smart space upgrade

　　1. Add video aggregation search function. Say "I want to watch TV series" to my ideal classmates, and you can search across platforms without opening the application.

　　2. Locking the car outside the car will not turn off the power. The air-conditioned entertainment system can continue to be used in winter and summer, or when pets are used in the car.

　　3. Add the mobile phone key family sharing function. Multi-person car does not need the owner’s remote App to unlock.

● Feifan Automobile
OTA involves models: Feifan R7
OTA content: new cloud game function, enhanced voice generalization ability, etc.
OTA Push Time: February 24th

　　A few days ago, we learned from the official that Feifan R7 will carry out the first OTA upgrade, and the version of RISING OS 1.1.0 will be pushed to users from now on. It is reported that this upgrade will add 26 major functions and optimize 20 experiences. In addition, the official said that the OS software version equipped with RISING PILOT advanced intelligent driving system is expected to be pushed in late March.

"new6 3A themed games』

　　Specifically, version 1.1.0 of Rising OS is mainly aimed at upgrading the smart cockpit, including adding cloud game functions, supporting the connection of Bluetooth handles and mobile phone virtual handles, and built-in six 3A-themed games such as "the king of fighters 14", "Legend of the Sword and the Chivalrous Man 7" and "Leo’s Wealth". At the same time, the "Love Listening" application has been added to the central control screen, and music playback display has been added to the instrument screen. For models with non-streaming rearview mirrors, the function of viewing rearview images on a large screen in real time is added, which means that users have a "virtual streaming rearview mirror" that can be called at any time.

"Add the function of viewing rear-view images on large screen in real time"

　　In terms of interactive experience, the basic operation of Rising OS version 1.1.0 is smoother and smoother. The new version strengthens the ability of speech generalization and can achieve more efficient speech interaction recognition. At the same time, the cockpit voice control ability is further enhanced. The visual enhanced AR-HUD head-up system can realize the adjustment of switch, volume, brightness and height through voice, and the seat can also realize the all-round adjustment of position and angle through voice, eliminating the need for users to manually call complicated multi-level menus. In addition, the new version also improves the fluency of users’ main interactions such as drop-down menu, Widget Box and Dock bar.

　　The upgrade also added the functions of "automatic planning of energy-supplementing path" and "smart power finding". According to the remaining mileage and route environment, the vehicle can actively help the user plan the energy replenishment plan along the way and add the charging station to the navigation itinerary. The "Smart Power Search" function can automatically evaluate the distance, charging standard and busy/idle state of the surrounding charging/changing stations according to the vehicle location, and recommend the charging station with the best time and economic cost for users.

　　With the upgrade of RISING OS 1.1.0, the coverage of high-speed navigation has been continuously studied and iterated, and the coverage of high-speed navigation has been greatly increased in the cities that have been opened. In the new OS software version that Feifan Automobile plans to push in late March, it will optimize the intelligent driving scene and the coverage of urban road sections. In addition, we will be the first to experience the optimized high-speed navigation assistance function next week, which will bring you a detailed experience.

● Ford
OTA involves models: electric horse
OTA content: remote control of air conditioning, support for booking parking upgrades, etc.
OTA Push Time: February 15th

　　A few days ago, we learned from the official of Ford Electric Horse that from now on (February 15th), Ford Electric Horse will launch a new wave of OTA upgrade for China users this year. For a long time, Ford Electric Horse has continuously provided users with more functions, complete services and frequently-used car experience through OTA. This time, OTA upgraded the interconnection module for users, realized the ability of App to remotely control air conditioning and heating, and added related capabilities such as supporting reserved parking upgrades.

　　After the upgrade, users can remotely control air conditioning, seat heating and steering wheel heating through the Ford electric horse mobile App. The newly added functions of "heating and defogging" and "rapid cooling" can quickly remove the fog on the window and windshield, and reduce the cabin temperature in advance at the fastest speed.

　　OTA upgrade can be divided into parking upgrade and non-inductive upgrade. At present, the OTA upgrade of Ford electric horse belongs to non-inductive upgrade, and the upgrade process is completed in the background, without the user’s own control of the upgrade time, while the OTA parking upgrade can only be completed when the vehicle is not started. Therefore, in this OTA upgrade interconnection module, the function of supporting reservation parking upgrade is added, and the owner can freely choose the functions of "reservation upgrade" and "update now" to make an appointment update. In the future, the upgrade method will be decided according to the different OTA push modules to ensure the driving safety during the upgrade process. Thanks to Ford’s new generation of electronic and electrical architecture-FNV Intelligent Interconnection Network Architecture, a neural network and decision-making center for the whole vehicle was built, and Ford Electric Kyle realized the global cloud upgrade of software and firmware.

　　　Ford electric horse, which is positioned as a medium-sized SUV, currently has four models on sale, and the price range is 249,900-369,900 yuan. In terms of battery life, CLTC cruising range is 492 km, 513 km, 554 km and 619 km according to different vehicle configurations for consumers to choose from.

● Remote car
OTA involves models: remote star enjoys v.
OTA content: reduce vehicle energy consumption and optimize low-speed driving stability.
OTA Push Time: February 6th

　　On February 6th, Star V (including V5E and V6E) of Remote Automobile ushered in the first OTA upgrade in 2023. This OTA mainly involves the function upgrade of four modules, including: reducing vehicle energy consumption, optimizing low-speed driving stability, and increasing the use of air conditioning functions when charging. This OTA is a free push. You can follow the instructions or go to the remote car service station to upgrade after receiving the relevant SMS, phone call or notice from various platforms of the remote car. The specific operation process is as follows:

Operation instruction of Star Enjoy V5E/V6E OTA real vehicle:

　　When there is an upgrade task for the Star Enjoy V5E/V6E, there will be an OTA message on the dashboard 1-5 minutes after the vehicle starts, and the user can confirm or cancel the upgrade through the OTA button on the left side of the steering wheel.

OTA operation preparation

　　1. Before upgrading the vehicle, the following conditions shall be met:

　　1.1 The vehicle is in the ON state; 1.2 The vehicle is in a non-READY state; 1.3 The vehicle is not under high pressure; 1.4 The vehicle is at rest; 1.5 The vehicle is not charging; 1.6 Vehicle handbrake is pulled up; 1.7 the vehicle gear is in n (neutral); 1.8 vehicle trouble-free, instrument trouble-free lights; 1.9 The battery voltage of the vehicle shall be over 12V;

　　2. During the upgrade process, the following requirements shall be met:

　　2.1 Do not operate the vehicle; 2.2 The battery voltage of the vehicle shall be over 12V; 2.3 If the battery voltage is low, it is recommended to take power to upgrade;

　　3. After the upgrade is completed

　　3.1 The vehicle needs to be powered on and off again, and the vehicle should be READY. If the vehicle cannot be powered on, please record it in time and feed it back to the remote after-sales technicians.

Upgrade operation

　　1. Upgrade preparation

　　1.1 Operate the vehicle to power down, and the key is in the OFF position. 1.2 After the vehicle sleeps for 1-5 minutes, power it ON again (on gear) and wait for about 1 minute.

　　2. Confirm the upgrade

　　2.1 Observe the instrument information, and the instrument displays OTA. 2.2 click the OTA button to operate 2.2.1 to confirm the upgrade.

　　After confirming the upgrade, the word OTA on the instrument flashes slowly, indicating that the vehicle is undergoing OTA upgrade. Until the word OTA disappears, the buzzer will sound, indicating that the upgrade is complete. (During the upgrade, it is normal for the instrument to light the fault light and the OTA light to continuously flash).

　　Note: If the short press of the satellite enjoy V5E/V6E OTA button is still invalid (the word OTA of the instrument does not flash slowly), you can try to cancel the upgrade manually (press it for more than 3s), then power off the whole vehicle for 2 minutes, and then power on it again. After the word OTA appears, press it short to confirm the upgrade. According to experience, this operation has a high success rate of key pressing.

Cancel the upgrade

　　Press the OTA buttON for a long time (until the word OTA disappears on the dashboard), and after the next ON gear is turned on for 1-5 minutes, the OTA prompt light will continue to appear on the instrument. You can operate the above steps to upgrade.

　　This OTA upgrade has been strictly tested. If you fail to upgrade successfully, please contact us at 400-061-5566 as soon as possible, or go to the nearest remote car service station to enjoy the upgrade service.

● Baojun Automobile
OTA involves models: KiWi EV
OTA content: add smart driving such as memory parking and mobile App parking.
OTA Push Time: February 15th

　　On February 15th, the 2023 KiWi EV started the first system upgrade. This upgrade added intelligent driving functions such as memory parking and mobile App parking, and added eight new scenes of the "Scene Rubik’s Cube", and optimized a number of intelligent network connection functions of the vehicle.

　　　2023 KiWi EV adds memory parking function. This function relies on DJI vehicle-mounted stereo binocular camera, vehicle-gauge level controller and UAV homologous algorithm. Users can freely choose the starting point and ending point to learn and create routes in the parking lot, and support wired parking spaces such as outdoor ground parking lots and underground parking lots, vertical/horizontal/oblique trains, covering all kinds of scenes, and stopping immediately when they are visible.

　　　Users can intelligently avoid pedestrians/vehicles and passing cars when parking, and do not need to enter the parking space when learning the route. At the same time, the route creation limit is low, and it can be reversed for a short time when parking in memory, and it can be used at any time after the route creation is completed. In addition, the 2023 KiWi EV opened the car machine and the mobile phone Zhilian ecosystem, and the one-button parking function of the mobile App was launched. Users can park in and out by using the mobile App, covering more parking scenarios.

　　　Scene Rubik’s Cube uses intelligent driving recommendation algorithm, which can link navigation and binocular vision recognition system, and actively recommend driving assistance to users when the road is clear. At the same time, it can automatically identify the parking intention and parking space, and it is recommended to use the parking function. On the other hand, in the scene of getting on the bus, going home and going to the company, which is frequently used by users, it automatically triggers the greeting of getting on the bus, and actively recommends opening the route of going home/going to the company to realize "service to find someone". In addition, the system adds three quick scenes: the user can leave the car for a short time without turning off the power; Turn on the sleep mode to create a comfortable rest space; The camping mode supports the function of taking electricity from outside, which effectively solves the problem of "difficulty in using electricity" during camping. In addition to the above scenarios, the 2023 KiWi EV has added a custom scenario, which opens the full link of App, cloud and car. Users can freely set the opening conditions and combine custom voice, music, navigation, radio, air conditioning, etc., bringing a more fashionable and enjoyable intelligent interactive experience.

　　This upgrade has also carried out the optimization of the related functions of the intelligent network connection of locomotive and locomotive, the visual upgrade of the personality theme of "daytime mode", and the interface update of modules such as settings and air conditioning. Secondly, the car machine supports virtual image dressing, and various clothing accessories and makeup can be freely matched. The 2023 KiWi EV also supports five emotions to change freely and switch different timbres in different car scenes, bringing more intelligent human-computer interaction experience and meeting the individual needs of users. (Compile/car home Guo Chen)

General Office of Hunan Provincial People’s Government on Printing and Distributing "Deepening Manufacturing Industry"

Integration with the InternetNotice of several policies and measures for development

Xiang Zheng Ban Fa [2018] No.79

HNPR—2018—01059

The people’s governments of cities, counties and cities, the provincial government departments and commissions, and the directly affiliated institutions:

　　"Several policies and measures to deepen the integration and development of manufacturing industry and Internet" have been agreed by the provincial people’s government and are hereby printed and distributed to you, please implement them carefully.

　　General Office of Hunan Provincial People’s Government　　　

　　December 20, 2018　　

Some policies and measures to deepen the integrated development of manufacturing industry and internet

　　In order to thoroughly implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era and the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, accelerate the integration of manufacturing industry and Internet, and realize the high-quality development of manufacturing industry, according to the spirit of the State Council’s Guiding Opinions on Deepening the Integration and Development of Manufacturing Industry and Internet (Guo Fa [2016] No.28) and the State Council’s Guiding Opinions on Deepening internet plus’s Advanced Manufacturing Industry and Developing Industrial Internet (Guo Fa [2017] No.50), the following policies and measures are formulated.

　　First, vigorously promote the construction of enterprise-level industrial Internet platform, and give play to the leading role of leading enterprises in digital transformation.

　　Focus on the digital, networked and intelligent transformation needs of manufacturing industry, support leading enterprises and large manufacturing enterprises to build enterprise-level industrial Internet platforms, promote the integration of machine networking, business networking and service networking, accelerate the comprehensive integration and cloud transformation and migration of enterprise internal information systems, effectively integrate data resources such as product design, production technology, equipment operation and operation management, and establish a networked, flat and platform-based management model with data-driven as the core.

　　Give priority to supporting leading enterprises in emerging advantageous industrial chains to build industrial Internet platforms to promote industrial chain coordination. Promote the enterprise-level platform to meet the needs of its own digital, networked and intelligent upgrade, and at the same time open its output capacity to the outside world, and gradually form an industrial platform.

　　For the demonstration project of building an enterprise-level industrial Internet platform, project financial support with a project investment of no more than 20% and an amount of no more than 5 million yuan will be given. Encourage qualified large-scale manufacturing enterprises to merge with domestic and foreign industrial Internet companies, and give project financial support of no more than 20% of M&A investment and no more than 5 million yuan for successful mergers and acquisitions.

　　Second, accelerate the cultivation of industrial and regional industrial Internet platforms and create "smart industry clusters" and "smart parks"

　　Relying on manufacturing characteristic industrial clusters and key industrial parks, supporting leading enterprises, internet enterprises or third-party institutions, cultivating and developing industrial and regional industrial internet platforms, gathering and sharing resources such as design capability, production capacity, software resources, data custody, online testing and supply chain system, vigorously developing industrial internet platforms and supply chain systems in industries and parks, and establishing "smart industrial clusters" and "smart parks" with online manufacturing resources, flexible production capacity and coordinated industrial chains.

　　Encourage leading enterprises with different production methods in different industries, or manufacturing enterprises and Internet enterprises to jointly build cross-industry and cross-domain industrial Internet platforms, carry out application innovation for different industries and scenarios, and provide users with various applications including equipment health maintenance, production management optimization, collaborative design and manufacturing, and manufacturing resource leasing. Actively introduce famous cross-industry and cross-domain industrial Internet platforms at home and abroad to establish a regional center or the second headquarters in Hunan.

　　For the construction of industrial and regional industrial Internet platforms, those who enter the pilot demonstration of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will be rewarded with no more than 30% of the project investment and no more than 5 million yuan. For the well-known cross-industry and cross-regional industrial Internet platforms at home and abroad to build a regional center or a second headquarters in Hunan, project financial support of no more than 10% of the project investment and no more than 10 million yuan will be given.

　　Third, encourage small and medium-sized enterprises to "go to the cloud and go to the platform" and accelerate the formation of a new ecology for the development of large, medium and small enterprises.

　　Encourage leading manufacturing enterprises to use the industrial Internet platform to extend their business processes and management systems upstream and downstream, so as to drive small and medium-sized enterprises to carry out network transformation and industrial Internet applications, and encourage small and medium-sized enterprises to actively connect with the platform of leading manufacturing enterprises, so as to realize the sharing of supply chain resources, the coordination of industrial chains and the common upgrading of upstream and downstream enterprises, and create an ecological system for the integration and development of large, medium and small enterprises.

　　Promote the platform entrance and computing power of large Internet enterprises and basic telecommunications enterprises to be open to manufacturing enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, and provide online design, online release of manufacturing capabilities, collaboration and transaction services.

　　Focus on supporting the core business system "Shangyun Shangping Platform" of manufacturing enterprises whose main business income was more than 10 million yuan last year, and implement digital, networked and intelligent upgrade around R&D design, production equipment management, production control, marketing, process improvement, energy consumption optimization, customer management, supply chain collaboration, equipment leasing and other links, using new technologies and new models of industrial Internet to further reduce operating costs, improve production efficiency and improve product quality.

　　Encourage local governments to support enterprises to "go to the cloud and go to the platform" through financial and tax support, purchase services, etc., promote the deployment and application of low-cost and modular industrial Internet equipment and systems in small and medium-sized enterprises, and give appropriate awards to about 100 benchmark enterprises of "go to the cloud and go to the platform" in manufacturing industry according to the actual expenses incurred.

　　Fourth, encourage the integration and innovation of manufacturing industry and Internet, and promote the change of manufacturing model.

　　Guide enterprises in the whole process and life cycle of R&D design, manufacturing, marketing, service and enterprise management, and extend the transformation to intelligent production, networked collaboration, personalized customization, digital marketing and service.

　　Accelerate the digitalization and intelligent transformation of production equipment in discrete industries, strengthen the deployment, optimization and upgrading of advanced process control and manufacturing execution systems in process industries, guide the intelligent application of manufacturing process based on enterprise field data integration, and realize the transformation of production mode to intelligent manufacturing. Focusing on the interconnection of business data between upstream and downstream enterprises, we can realize the optimal allocation of production resources and the accurate utilization of manufacturing capacity, and promote the efficient cooperation of supply chain enterprises. Promote the establishment of online design platform, customer service experience and e-commerce platform in consumer goods industry. Develop new service formats such as online product maintenance, remote operation and maintenance, intelligent supply chain, collaborative research and development, and realize the extension of product service mode to life cycle management and service.

　　Organize the "Innovative Application Action of Industrial E-commerce and Supply Chain Integration", encourage manufacturing enterprises to popularize and improve the supplier management system, establish a unified online procurement platform, and promote the migration of procurement mode from offline to online; Encourage manufacturing enterprises to improve the customer relationship management system, establish an online sales platform with full network coverage, rich categories and perfect functions, and promote online and networked sales; Encourage manufacturing enterprises to rely on the third-party industrial e-commerce platform to carry out new online procurement modes such as entrusted procurement, joint procurement and instant procurement.

　　Support a number of typical demonstration projects of deep integration of manufacturing industry and Internet every year, and carry out management innovation and model innovation demonstration. For projects that enter the pilot demonstration of industrial Internet application, integration of manufacturing and Internet, integration of two industries and demonstration enterprises, and industrial service-oriented manufacturing of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, rewards will be given with an investment of no more than 20% and an amount of no more than 2 million yuan. 500,000 yuan will be awarded to the pilot enterprises that have entered the integration of industry and information technology, and the projects that have been identified through the integration of industry and information technology will be awarded.

　　V. Promote the innovative application of manufacturing and big data integration, and establish a new data-driven manufacturing system.

　　Strengthen the application ability of big data in manufacturing R&D and design, use big data to accurately perceive user needs, promote innovative design based on data and knowledge, and improve R&D efficiency. Accelerate the application of big data in manufacturing, optimize assembly line operation through big data monitoring, strengthen fault prediction and health management, optimize product quality and reduce energy consumption. Improve the application level of big data in business management, improve the business integration level of key business links such as manpower, finance, manufacturing and procurement, improve management efficiency and decision-making level, and realize the intelligence of business activities. Promote the deep application of big data in customer service, and promote the innovative application of big data in pre-sales, in-sales and after-sales services. Promote the integration of data resources, open up the data chain of all links, and form a closed-loop data of the whole process.

　　In equipment manufacturing, electronic information and other industries, support enterprises to develop online value-added services such as remote maintenance and quality diagnosis, and realize product design optimization and fault prediction based on big data; In metallurgy, chemical industry and other industries, support enterprises to collect and analyze production line data resources, and realize the optimization of production technology and process based on big data; In building materials, textile and other industries, support the development of new manufacturing models such as on-demand manufacturing and personalized customization.

　　Support a number of industrial big data application demonstration projects every year, and give project financial support of no more than 20% of the project investment and no more than 2 million yuan.

　　Six, the construction of the basic network of perceptual interconnection, reduce the cost of enterprise network use.

　　Promote the application of new network technologies such as NB-IoT, IPv6, 5G, industrial passive optical network (PON) and industrial wireless, and organize the construction and upgrading of internal and external networks of manufacturing enterprises. Support the construction of regional identification analysis system of industrial Internet and its nodes, explore the industrial application of identification analysis system of industrial Internet, realize accurate docking between supply chain system and enterprise production system by using identification, and manage the product life cycle across regions, industries and enterprises.

　　Organize the action of "connecting machines and equipment to the cloud", focus on the digital transformation and networking management of CNC machine tools, industry-specific equipment, large-scale machinery and equipment, factory auxiliary equipment, establish an equipment information management system covering data acquisition, equipment monitoring, operation and maintenance diagnosis, process optimization, energy conservation and environmental protection and safety monitoring, form an enterprise-specific Internet of Things, and strengthen the connection and collaboration with the management network.

　　Encourage key parks to build high-quality industrial Internet network infrastructure, implement the action of "Gigabit optical network to desktop and narrow-band Internet of Things full coverage" in key parks, and promote enterprises in different fields such as basic telecommunications, Internet and industrial manufacturing to jointly carry out industrial cloud infrastructure construction. Encourage basic telecom enterprises to carry out pilot applications based on advanced communication technology and industrial Internet in manufacturing field, plan 5G networking and applications in advance, further increase speed and cost reduction, promote the construction of special lines connecting small and medium-sized enterprises, increase the speed of private networks, give priority to ensuring the network services of industrial enterprises that are "on the cloud and on the platform", and then reduce or free access to value-added services for key network protection on the basis of the original network tariff standards, so as to reduce the network use cost of manufacturing enterprises.

　　Support the network transformation project of manufacturing enterprises in accordance with the relevant policies of technological transformation.

　　Seven, build industrial Internet technology innovation system, strengthen the support of basic products and services.

　　Focusing on key directions such as network interconnection, logo analysis, data collection, industrial Internet platform, industrial big data and security, we will guide and support key enterprises to take the lead in building provincial-level industrial Internet construction and application innovation centers, carry out collaborative innovation, technical research and personnel training in Industry-University-Research, and support the construction of innovation centers.

　　Support software enterprises, industrial enterprises, scientific research institutes, universities and other institutions to cooperate, focus on breaking through a number of key software and hardware products such as high-performance networks, intelligent modules, intelligent networking equipment, industrial software, cultivate a number of industrial apps oriented to specific industries and specific scenarios, form a number of overall industrial Internet solutions closely integrated with industry characteristics, and promote a number of economical and practical solutions suitable for popularization and application in small and medium-sized enterprises.

　　For the development and application of industrial APP, the industrialization demonstration projects of key software and hardware products and overall solutions, project financial support of no more than 20% of the project investment and no more than 2 million yuan will be given.

　　Eight, improve the industrial security system, strengthen the ability of information security.

　　Implement the industrial information security action plan, establish the network security guarantee mechanism of "platform on the cloud" such as industrial APP and enterprise core business system, strengthen the construction of industrial Internet security technical means, build a provincial industrial Internet security public service platform, focus on improving the ability of hidden danger investigation, attack discovery, emergency response and attack traceability, and support the construction of provincial industrial Internet security public service platform into key platforms.

　　Select typical enterprises and large-scale industrial control systems in key industries, carry out pilot demonstration applications of industrial control security, and implement the main responsibility of network security of industrial Internet-related enterprises. Conduct evaluation and spot check on equipment security, control security, network security, platform security and data security of cloud services used by manufacturing enterprises, and establish a "white list" service mechanism for industrial Internet service providers. Strengthen information security guidance, risk assessment, supervision and inspection of key links in the integration of manufacturing industry and the Internet, such as industrial control systems, Internet of Things applications and key equipment, and accelerate the establishment of industrial information security work system and guarantee mechanism.

　　For industrial safety pilot demonstration application projects, financial support of no more than 20% of the project investment and no more than 1 million yuan will be given.

　　Nine, strengthen the construction of professional talents, strengthen the protection of talent elements.

　　Set up an expert committee on industrial Internet strategy consultation, promote the establishment of industrial Internet alliance and enterprise chief information officer (CIO) alliance, and strengthen the construction of a leading talent team in the integration of manufacturing and Internet. Make full use of the existing policies on talent introduction, and encourage and support human resources service institutions to introduce high-level talents urgently needed by industrial internet and "manufacturing+internet".

　　Arrange certain funds to organize special training courses on industrial internet and "manufacturing+internet" in the whole province, strengthen rotation training for government officials, park leaders and business leaders, and enhance the internet thinking and innovation consciousness of leading cadres and entrepreneurs. In ordinary universities, vocational colleges, technical schools, large enterprises and industrial parks, we will build a number of professional training bases that combine Industry-University-Research with industry, and strengthen the integration and development of professional talents and high-end talents.

　　By holding experience exchange meetings, pilot demonstration and promotion meetings, product and service exhibition and promotion meetings, special forums and other forms, we will organize in-depth activities of "Manufacturing Plus Internet" to improve our experience and understanding of industrial Internet and the new concept, new application and new model of "Manufacturing Plus Internet".

　　X. Increase financial support and give full play to the supporting role of relevant policies.

　　Arrange funds from the special funds for manufacturing strong provinces in the province to support key technology research and development, platform construction, pilot demonstration and related basic work of industrial Internet, manufacturing and Internet integration. Finance at all levels should increase investment in the construction of industrial Internet platform and the integration of manufacturing and Internet.

　　We will guide all kinds of social capital such as industrial development funds and investment funds to tilt to the field of industrial internet, and support qualified industrial internet enterprises to carry out financing in domestic and foreign capital markets. Support industrial Internet platform enterprises to accurately connect with financial institutions such as commercial banks, explore the construction of new financial service pilots based on industrial big data, and encourage financial institutions to give financial support to typical demonstration projects.

　　Earnestly implement the national tax preferential policies such as R&D expenses plus deduction, high-tech enterprises, software industries and integrated circuit industries, and technology business incubators. The investment in software and information technology services in industrial Internet platform construction, manufacturing and Internet integration projects is regarded as the investment in fixed assets, and enjoys the reward and compensation policy of the provincial people’s government on technological transformation of manufacturing industry.

　　If the relevant provisions of this policy and measures are duplicated with other policies, the enterprise may enjoy the policy according to the principle of "high priority", but it shall not declare for many times and enjoy the policy repeatedly.

　　In order to jointly promote the development of industrial internet and the construction of a strong manufacturing province, a special working group on industrial internet was set up under the leading group for the construction of a strong manufacturing province to make overall plans for major work related to industrial internet and supervise and inspect the implementation of major tasks. The Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology shall, jointly with the Provincial Department of Finance, formulate detailed rules for the implementation of this policy. All localities should attach great importance to the development of industrial Internet, deepen the integration and development of manufacturing industry and Internet, establish and improve the working mechanism according to the actual situation, formulate specific policies and measures, strengthen assessment and evaluation, and ensure that all tasks are implemented.

　　The above policies and measures shall come into force as of the date of promulgation.

Palm oil, as one of the most important edible oils in the world, is influenced by many factors. These factors include not only supply and demand, production cost, but also international trade policy, climate change and market sentiment.

First of all, the relationship between supply and demand is the core factor that determines the value of palm oil. The main producers of palm oil include Indonesia and Malaysia, which account for most of the world’s total output. When the output of these countries increases, the supply on the market also increases, which may lead to a decline in prices. On the contrary, if the output decreases, such as due to natural disasters or decreased planting area, the decrease in supply will push up the price.

Secondly, the production cost is also an important factor affecting the value of palm oil. The production cost of palm oil includes planting, harvesting, processing and transportation. For example, the increase in the prices of fertilizers and pesticides will increase the cost of planting, while the increase in labor costs will affect the harvesting and processing links. The increase in these costs will eventually be reflected in the price of palm oil.

International trade policy also has a profound impact on the value of palm oil. Governments may influence the import and export of palm oil through tariffs, quotas or other trade barriers. For example, if a major consumer imposes a high tariff on palm oil, it will increase the import cost and thus push up the domestic price. On the contrary, if the policy encourages imports, prices may fall.

Climate change is also a factor that cannot be ignored. Palm oil production is highly dependent on suitable climatic conditions. Drought, flood or other extreme weather events may have a negative impact on the growth of palm trees, thus reducing production. For example, El Nino phenomenon may lead to drought in Southeast Asia, which will further affect the output and price of palm oil.

Market sentiment and investor expectations will also affect the value of palm oil. Speculation in the futures market and investors’ expectations of the future supply and demand will have short-term fluctuations in prices. For example, if the market expects tight supply in the future, investors may buy palm oil futures in large quantities, thus pushing up the price.

In order to show the influence of these factors on palm oil value more clearly, the following table lists the factors and their possible influence directions:

To sum up, the value formation of palm oil is a complex process, involving multiple interacting variables. It is very important for investors and market participants to understand these factors and their interrelationships, which will help them make more informed decisions in the futures market.

[Disclaimer] This article only represents the author’s own views and has nothing to do with Hexun. Hexun.com is neutral about the statements and opinions in this article, and does not provide any express or implied guarantee for the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the contents. Readers are requested for reference only, and please take full responsibility. Email: news_center@staff.hexun.com.

On April 18, 2023, at the Shanghai Auto Show, Changan Ford announced itsThe sharp boundaryL officially listed, its price range is 229,800 to 309,800 yuan. A total of seven models were launched, including three fuel models and four hybrid models.

For the brand-new Sharp L, in terms of appearance, its front face is replaced with a lattice air intake grille, and it is integrated with the light groups on both sides through a long and narrow light strip, plus a large number of black elements, which is rich in visual impact. C-shaped vents are adopted at the lower sides, which are more sporty against the black decorative board.

The side lines of the car body are smooth, and the C-pillar part adopts special modeling treatment to further increase the sense of fashion. In addition, the new car will also provide a hidden door handle, and we also see the L character at the end of the rear door, which also shows that the new car adopts an extended wheelbase. Similar through taillights are used at the rear of the car, and a matrix light group is also used. The English name of the model has also been retained, but after flattening, a lot of advanced texture has been added.

In terms of interior design, it adopts the same design style as Ford EVOS, a new generation of Mondeo, a new generation of Focus and other models, and the oversized screen is the biggest feature in its car. In addition, the all-new Sharp L is also divided into two models: the normal version and the ST-Line. The normal version uses beige and black interiors, while the ST-Line models have all-black interiors, with red decorations and the "ST-Line" red logo at the back of the chair.

For the all-new Sharp L, it adopts a 7-seat layout of 2-2-3, and the second row of seats adopts double zero gravity suspended first-class seats, which supports one-button service, and is equipped with independent leg rest, seat heating/ventilation, wireless charging, backrest angle adjustment and other functions, which can be said to make the second row of passengers enjoy the greatest degree of comfort.

In terms of power, it can be said to be the biggest change in the new sharp world L. It is equipped with Ford’s latest 5th generation 2.0T EcoBoost? twin-turbo direct injection engine with rated power of 202kW and maximum torque of 405nm. Its power split technology allows the vehicle control system VCU to accurately calculate the optimal efficiency of the engine and motor, automatically match the optimal power output mode, and make the whole power system always run in the optimal comprehensive efficiency range, thus achieving the balance between power and fuel consumption.

As for the battery of the hybrid system, the brand-new Sharp L adopts the brand-new low-nickel NCM111 ternary lithium battery, and its battery pack is smaller and lighter, and it has passed the rigorous tests of overcharge, acupuncture, seawater immersion, salt spray, drop, high and low temperature impact, cycle life and many other super-national standards. Obviously, for this power system, it is undoubtedly specially introduced by Ford for the new sharp world L.

———-E————N————-D———-

Want to see more practical and practical articles, audio and video, all in the "sound of wheel and pulley"!

Articles may not be reproduced without permission!

　　[car home New Car Launches] During the 2023 Guangzhou Auto Show, HipHi A, a brand-new pure electric sports car owned by Gaohe, was officially unveiled to the public. As the first joint product of Gaohe Automobile, HiPhi A 0-100km/h accelerates to 2 seconds, and the maximum speed is close to 300 km/h. The car will be sold in a limited way in the world, and it is expected to be officially put into production and delivered in the first quarter of 2025.

　　In appearance, HiPhi A combines the self-developed technology of Gaohe Automobile with the top super-running elements of Apollo, inheriting classics and technological innovation. HiPhi A presents a futuristic visual style as a whole. The carbon fiber material of the car body corresponds to the matte spraying material, and the wide front and rear fenders and ultra-wide tires bring a strong visual impact.

　　HiPhi A will also realize the batch application of aviation grade TC4 titanium alloy in automobile interior and exterior decoration for the first time. In addition, high-performance aluminum alloys, nano-ceramics and other materials will also be widely used in chassis parts.

　　HiPhi A space layout subverts the tradition, with the front row creating a sci-fi passionate driving atmosphere and the back row taking into account a spacious and comfortable ride experience; HiPhi A also brings HiPhi Bot multi-axis displacement robot, which was originally created by Gaohe, into the field of super-running, presenting the interactive mode of people and vehicles in the digital age.

　　HiPhi A will be the first to be equipped with a high-performance power system developed by HipHi. It will be built on an 800V platform, with a layout of front single motor drive and rear double motor drive, and the peak power of the system can reach 1305Ps. The motor equipped with HIPA also has the advantages of light weight, high integration, small volume, ultra-quiet and upgradeable. HiPhi A will be equipped with a new self-developed high-power battery pack, which can achieve 1.5 MW peak discharge power.

　　Luxury chassis configurations such as active rear wheel steering, CDC continuously variable damping shock absorber, air spring, track-grade carbon ceramic brake disc and the front and rear axle weight ratio close to 50:50 lay the foundation for the ultimate control of the vehicle. On this basis, HiPhi A will be equipped with the torque vector control technology HVC(HiPhi Vectoring Control) to improve the vehicle handling performance in all directions through precise electronic parameter control. (Compile/car home zhang xiaodan)