Audit Guide for Scientific Research Projects of China Academy of Sciences

   Chapter I General Principles

  Article 1 In order to further standardize the audit work of scientific research projects, prevent audit risks and comprehensively improve the quality and level of audit, this standard guide is formulated in accordance with relevant national laws and regulations and in combination with the actual scientific research management and audit work in our institute.

  Article 2 The term "scientific research project audit" as mentioned in this Guide refers to the audit conducted by audit institutions and personnel of all affiliated units, with scientific research projects as the audit object and with the purpose of promoting the audited units to standardize the management of scientific research projects, and the authenticity, legality and effectiveness of their economic activities.

  Chapter II Audit Preparation

  Article 3 Auditors shall issue a audit notice 10 days before the implementation of the audit, and require the audited entity to prepare the following materials in advance: scientific research project management system, financial management system, project task book, project contract, budget, phased assessment and acceptance materials, and financial accounting materials and other documents and materials related to the audited scientific research project.

  Article 4 Auditors shall conduct pre-trial investigation before the audit, so as to understand the policies of scientific research management, the characteristics of scientific research activities of the audited units, the division of responsibilities for project management, the management process, the construction of project management system, and the current situation of scientific research projects and the use of funds.

  Article 5 The person in charge of an audit project shall, according to the audit investigation and audit requirements, formulate a scientific and reasonable audit plan and scheme, define the audit objectives, procedures and audit period, equip appropriate auditors and conduct a reasonable division of labor.

  Chapter III Audit Sampling

  Article 6 When auditing scientific research projects, auditors should select certain projects for key detailed audit on the basis of comprehensive audit, and the key detailed audit projects should be determined by judgment sampling method or random sampling method according to the actual situation of the audited entity.

  Article 7 When sampling, auditors should fully consider the importance and representativeness of the audited projects, and the extracted projects should include various vertical and horizontal projects under research and completed projects set by the unit itself. Focus on extracting scientific research projects with large amount, long cycle and abnormal economic activities involved in the project.

  Article 8 The number of projects to be extracted shall be determined according to the specific number of scientific research projects of the audited entity, and the proportion of excess regressions shall be determined. If the number of scientific research projects of the audited entity is less than 100, the proportion of extraction shall be not less than 5%, the proportion of extraction shall be not less than 3% for those exceeding 100 to 500, and the proportion of extraction shall be not less than 2% for those exceeding 500. If the audited project has important sub-topics, it should be extended to audit the sub-topics. If more problems are found, the sampling scope should be expanded.

  Chapter IV System Audit

  Ninth scientific research project audit should be based on the internal control system audit, through the system audit, find out the key control points and weak links of scientific research project management. Main contents of internal control system audit:

  First, whether the audited entity has formulated the relevant system of scientific research project management, whether the relevant provisions are in line with the relevant national laws and regulations, and whether they are in line with the actual situation of the audited entity;

  Two, the project management system, the use of funds control procedures and methods are effectively implemented;

  Third, whether the functional departments of project management are mutually constrained and coordinated, and whether there is fragmentation and disjointed management.

  Four, the project declaration, expert evaluation and leadership decision-making and other decision-making procedures are compliant and legal, and the project information is complete;

  Five, the project budget preparation procedures are in place, whether the basis is reasonable, whether there is a false budget;

  Six, whether the project changes in accordance with the original decision-making procedures to reconsider, whether there is any approval procedures for budget adjustment, whether there is any phenomenon of arbitrary adjustment of the budget.

  Chapter V Audit of Project Financial Revenue and Expenditure

  Tenth project funds income audit focus:

  First, whether the project task book and entrustment contract are under centralized management in the scientific research management department, and the ledger is registered;

  2. Whether the project uses manpower and equipment to provide external services is recorded, and whether contracts are signed for important matters;

  Three, whether the project funds are in place in time in accordance with the contract and incorporated into the unified financial accounting and management, whether there are any problems such as interception, concealment of income, transfer of funds and private "small treasury";

  4. Whether to collect the project funds that have not been put in place beyond the contract period, and whether to take legal measures to protect rights if there is a risk of bad debts.

  Eleventh project expenditure audit focus:

  First, whether the relevant financial management system is strictly implemented, whether the signing and approval procedures are in place, and whether the expenditures are legal and compliant;

  Two, whether the content of expenditure is related to the research, whether it conforms to the principle of relevance, and whether there is any phenomenon of misappropriation of project funds;

  Three, whether it is in line with the principle of authenticity, whether there are problems such as appropriation and false expenditure;

  Four, whether it is in line with the provisions of the budget and related systems, and whether there is any phenomenon of exceeding the scope and standard expenditure;

  Five, whether the purchase and use of instruments and equipment to implement the relevant provisions of the management of fixed assets, whether the government procurement of equipment;

  Six, bulk, precious materials purchase is in accordance with the bidding and other measures to implement unified purchase and set up special registration and storage measures, whether there is a special person for acceptance of material procurement;

  7. Whether there is a contract for entrusting outsourcing business, whether the contract is examined and approved according to the procedures, whether the contract execution results are checked and accepted by special departments and personnel, whether the payment of outsourcing funds is based on the contract, work progress and acceptance sheet, and whether the vertical task contractor is the party specified in the project task book;

  8. Whether there are meeting budgets, final accounts, meeting notices, meeting lists and other relevant documents for various meetings held, whether the meeting settlement is true and compliant, and whether there are strict examination and approval procedures for the payment of meeting fees;

  Nine, whether the related party transactions of the project leader are reported to the competent leader for approval in advance, whether there is any conflict of interest that affects fair transactions, and extended audits should be implemented for related party transactions that have not been approved by the leader and have obvious conflicts of interest;

  Ten, whether the necessary supervision is carried out on the use of funds for sub-projects of the project.

  Chapter VI Project Closing Audit

  Twelfth projects that have been terminated, completed and transferred should be audited. The main contents of the project conclusion audit are:

  First, whether the project is completed in a timely manner; Whether the financial accounts are true, accurate and complete, and whether there are any problems of concealment, omission or fraud;

  Two, whether the project assets, creditor’s rights and debts are cleaned up in accordance with the provisions;

  III. Whether the disposal and use of the surplus funds of the project meet the requirements;

  Four, whether the project has been evaluated and accepted, whether the report and project results are archived and managed;

  Five, vertical project transfer, termination is approved by the competent authorities; Horizontal project transfer and termination, whether the entrusting party and the entrusted party have signed an agreement; Whether the ownership of the project results is clear.

  Chapter VII Project Audit Report

  Thirteenth in the audit process, auditors should pay attention to communicate with the person in charge of the audited project and the financial supervisor of the unit, pay attention to data collection and collation, and do a good job in auditing work papers. For the problems found, they should be signed by the other party.

  Fourteenth scientific research projects after the completion of the audit, the general audit report should be issued. The main contents of the audit report are:

  First, the basic situation of the audited entity and the audited project;

  Two, the project budget implementation and financial revenue and expenditure;

  III. Project settlement and output;

  IV. Audit evaluation opinions. The key points include the establishment and implementation of internal control in project management, the legality and compliance of the use of project funds, and the project output.

  Five, the main problems found and treatment opinions and suggestions.

  Fifteenth before issuing a formal audit report, the opinions of the person in charge of the audited unit, the person in charge of the project, the scientific research department and the financial department should be sought, and their reasonable opinions should be adopted.

  Chapter VIII Supplementary Provisions

  Article 16 The Supervision and Audit Bureau of the Institute shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Guidelines.

  Seventeenth this guide shall come into force as of the date of issuance.

The cheapest six Changan Ford’s face value and strength coexist.

The power is valuable, and the face value is higher. If it is the price, both can be thrown. For a car, you can’t talk about heroes purely by the quality of dynamic performance, just like other aspects of performance are also worth talking about. The following small series will tell you in detail.

Let’s look at the appearance of the explorer first. The shape of the explorer’s front face is very simple and unforgettable. Coupled with the avant-garde headlights, the recognition is very high. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 5066 mm * 2004 mm * 1797 mm. The car adopts spiritual lines, and the side of the car gives people a very simple feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it gives people a very young feeling. In the rear design, the explorer’s rear line is fashionable and sporty, the taillight style is relatively simple, and the unique exhaust pipe is relatively simple in general.

When I came to the explorer’s car, the interior design took a dignified route and the visual effect was good. The steering wheel shape of the car is eye-catching, and it is made of genuine leather, which makes everything look very solid. Take a look at the central control, with a 27-inch touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive and looks quite sharp. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats again. The dashboard design is remarkable, and the information reading is simple and clear. The car uses a mix of leather/suede seats, the seat wrapping is in place, and the overall comfort is acceptable.

Explorers match the automatic manual transmission (AT) gearbox, with the maximum power of 213KW and the maximum torque of 445N.m, and the power performance is good.

The car is equipped with driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, rear wiper, interior ambient light, engine start and stop, etc., and the configuration performance is quite good, bringing drivers and passengers a comfortable car experience.

After reading the above introduction, let’s make a summary. The model class introduced today is the most considered class when many people buy their first car, mainly because the size of this class is moderate and the price is reasonable.

Notice of Jiangsu Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on Further Promoting the Construction of Smart Construction Sites in Jiangsu Province

Su Jian zhi an2022129number

City Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau (Project Construction Committee) and Nantong Municipal Bureau of Landscape Architecture:

In recent years, relying on scientific and technological innovation, our province has vigorously carried out the construction of smart sites, and actively explored new ways to modernize the construction safety production governance system and governance capacity. In order to thoroughly implement the implementation opinions of the provincial government on accelerating the overall planning and promoting the high-quality construction of digital government (Su Zhengfa [2022forty-fourNo.) and "Provincial Digital Economy Work Leading Group on Printing and Distributing Jiangsu Province"2022Notice on the main points of promoting the development of digital economy in 2000 (Su Digital Fa [2022five), deepen the action of safety production management of housing municipal engineering in our province, and continuously improve the informatization level of construction site management. We hereby further promote the construction of smart construction sites in our province as follows.

First, continue to promote the construction of smart construction sites.All localities should give full play to the linkage and integration effect of policies according to local conditions, take appropriate incentive measures in the aspects of high-quality development assessment, bidding, credit management, differentiated supervision, and recommendation of standardized star-rated construction sites in the construction industry, guide and support the development of smart construction sites to a deeper level and a wider field, and realize the full coverage of smart construction sites with government investment above designated size, and the full coverage of smart supervision platforms in all counties (cities, districts) in the province. According to our province’s "Technical Standards for Intelligent Safety Supervision of Construction Projects" (DB32/T4175-2021) and other documents, the implementation of smart site data dynamic verification work, where the data dynamic verification to meet the conditions of smart site projects, the construction unit should be in accordance with the "Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on the smart site cost calculation method notice" ([2021] No.16) requires the implementation of smart site construction costs, and the territorial authorities give priority to recommending standardized star-rated sites.

Second, achieve full coverage of the smart supervision platform.The administrative departments in charge of construction of each district and city should continuously optimize and upgrade the supervision platform on the basis of the construction of green wisdom demonstration areas and in accordance with the principle of "intensive sharing and supporting individuality"; Where it has not yet been built, you can apply for a shared platform to our office or the administrative department of housing and urban-rural construction in districts and cities according to the actual situation. The construction of supervision platforms in all parts of the country shall conform to the Notice on Unifying the Construction Standards of Green Wisdom Demonstration Areas of Construction Projects in the Province and Strengthening Process Management (Su Jianhan Quality and Safety [2020658No.) relevant requirements, all districts and cities should promote the full coverage of the smart supervision platform construction in the region.sevenmoon15A few days ago, it was reported to the Office of Smart Construction Site Promotion (Provincial Construction Safety Supervision Station) (hereinafter referred to as the Provincial Promotion Office). The provincial promotion office will strengthen the guidance of the construction process and organize the acceptance, and the promotion work in various places will be included in the annual assessment of construction safety production in each district and city.

Third, the implementation of smart site data dynamic verification. In order to standardize the implementation of dynamic management in the whole process and improve the level of smart site construction in the province, the construction progress of new projects that implement smart site construction has reached40%About or smart site construction completed and put into the application stage of the project, should be through the "Jiangsu province construction safety management system" (hereinafter referred to as the provincial safety management system) to carry out data dynamic verification. When the smart site project submits an application, the local construction administrative department (or its entrusted construction engineering safety supervision institution) shall, according to the Guide for Dynamic Verification of Smart Site Project Data (Annex2), combined with the daily supervision, use the local smart site supervision platform to carry out dynamic data verification, and report the results (divided into four grades of "unqualified, qualified, good and excellent") to the provincial promotion office through the administrative department of construction of districts and cities. The Provincial Promotion Office will organize experts to carry out technical guidance, verification and review, and results announcement on the reported smart site projects by combining online and offline methods. Smart site projects with excellent dynamic verification results give priority to provincial standardized two-star and three-star sites, and housing construction projects that apply for provincial standardized three-star sites must reach excellent grades.

Fourth, strengthen industry supervision and work guidance. Our office will give full play to the main platform and grasping role of the provincial safety management system in the industry supervision of smart construction sites, promote the realization of five full coverage of "smart construction sites of above-scale projects, management and control of ultra-dangerous large projects, standardized evaluation of projects, standardized billing of safety supervision online, and Jian’ an code", and establish and improve two mechanisms of "double prevention of risk classification management and hidden danger investigation and management, and risk control of safety production liability insurance". All localities should use data dynamic verification, online spot checks and other methods to strengthen the management of smart construction sites and promote the "construction, management, use, maintenance and service" of smart construction sites; Seriously investigate and deal with data fraud, deliberately set access thresholds, mandatory fees and other acts, inform the operation quality of integrated service providers, and guide the market to choose quality service providers. Local construction administrative departments should strengthen the guidance of smart site construction by organizing observation and exchange and on-site service, and publicize and promote the experience and practices of smart sites with good comprehensive benefits. Relevant industry associations in the province should play a bridge role, do a good job in the research of industry policies and standards, carry out data statistical analysis, technical discussion, industry consultation and evaluation report release, and guide and unite all forces to serve the high-quality development of smart construction sites.

Five, strengthen business training and technology promotion. The Provincial Promotion Office will continue to carry out the training and publicity of Technical Standards for Smart Safety Supervision of Construction Projects in Jiangsu Province and Standards for Smart Construction Sites in Jiangsu Province, and organize relevant units to compile Training Textbooks for Smart Construction Sites in Jiangsu Province, Annual Development Report of Smart Construction Sites in Jiangsu Province and Case Collection of Provincial Green Smart Construction Sites to strengthen business training related to smart construction sites. Organize the development and promotion of the shared version of the enterprise-side smart site management platform, so that the enterprise safety director can grasp the on-site operation in time. Encourage and support local and enterprises to strengthen cooperation with universities and training bases, and carry out the training of applied talents in smart construction sites; Hold various technical forums and exhibitions, release cutting-edge information of the industry, promote innovative technical products, improve the industry’s awareness and promotion of new technologies, new products and new processes in smart construction sites, and promote the construction of smart construction sites from "with or without" to "with or without".

Six, to carry out technical research and data application. According to the comprehensive deployment of the province to promote the construction of smart sites, local construction administrative departments should carefully sort out and analyze the problems in the promotion of smart sites, organize experts to carry out exchanges and research, identify the focus and work path of smart sites in the government’s promotion, improvement of systems and upgrading of core technologies, and actively participate in the following technical research work.One isCarry out research on the technology and application of smart site data base, solve the problems of huge data, complex docking and difficult data processing and analysis in the current smart site construction, and build a hierarchical and practical big data management technology mechanism with clear responsibilities, efficient operation and convenience.The second isPromote the data sharing of smart sites, build a smart site management cloud platform, build a smart site management ecosystem with sharing, interconnection and comprehensive application, and gradually realize the docking and data sharing between the smart site management cloud platform and system platforms such as real-name management of construction workers, management of construction enterprises, and construction safety and liability insurance services.The third isStrengthen the application of data analysis results, gather business data of smart construction sites, and release the Safety Supervision Report of Housing Construction and Municipal Infrastructure Engineering based on the provincial safety management system; Use smart site big data to carry out dynamic supervision and inspection of safety production conditions of construction enterprises, and gradually realize accurate supervision; Carry out dust data collection and analysis research, collect dust data from construction sites in the whole province and data from nearby national control points, and realize visual display and correlation comparison analysis of dust data.

Seven, expand the construction content and application scenarios.. Our office will strengthen the pilot application of smart site technology in rail transit, municipal engineering and other fields, gradually promote the expansion and application of smart site technology in quality, green construction and production progress, and continuously enrich the content of smart site construction; In Nanjing, Changzhou, Rugao and Peixian, the application of smart site technology in engineering quality management was piloted. Efforts will be made to build a "learning platform for building construction safety education in Jiangsu Province", strengthen the safety management and education and training of construction employees, and lay the foundation for the full implementation of "Jian ‘an Code". In conjunction with Jiangsu Vocational and Technical College of Urban and Rural Construction, the research on the construction of construction safety experience hall was carried out, and the construction standard of construction safety experience hall in Jiangsu Province was compiled. Encourage and guide all localities to play the role of accident prevention service in construction safety, coordinate the construction of related resources of supporting construction safety experience halls, and build a safety experience hall with reasonable layout, joint construction and sharing, covering safety demonstration model area, smart site experience area (virtual simulation experience) and safety education and training code (Jian ‘an code) by relying on the integration of various social resources such as large enterprises, universities, industry associations and special operators assessment bases.

Please be clear about the administrative departments of construction in each district and city.oneA smart site to promote the work of liaison personnel, and insixmoon30Recently reported to the provincial promotion office.

Contact information: Bai Yugui,02551868779,jsjzh163.com. 

Attachment:1.2022Promoting ten key tasks in smart construction site in

      2.Guide to dynamic verification of smart site project data 

 Attachment-Su Jian Zhi An [2022] No.129. doc

Jiangsu Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development

2022yearsixmoon16sun  

(This piece is publicly released)

 

Super online celebrity "Brother Donkey" fans 5 million: get rich overnight and frankly have no confidence.

  The number of fans is 5 million. Brother Donkey is under great pressure after getting rich overnight.

  Claiming to have no face value and no culture, understanding the real circle of friends through the network.

  In the webcast room, fans called him "Brother Donkey". At 9 o’clock every night, tens of thousands of fans have been "in place" on time, waiting for his appearance. In the online world, no one cares about his real name.

  "Brother Donkey" is actually only 28 years old this year, and looks a little vicissitudes. In his own words, "people in their twenties look like they are almost forty years old". However, it doesn’t matter. Anyway, he didn’t take the common route of sucking powder by facial value at all. A year ago, he began to put some self-made hilarious ultra-short films on a video App, usually for more than ten seconds. Unexpectedly, it became popular overnight, and the number of fans soared from tens of thousands to more than five million now, making it the top three fans in this video App, online celebrity.

  A year ago, he was only the owner of a small tobacco hotel in Shijiazhuang. A year later, when he came to Guangzhou, his life was undergoing earth-shaking changes.

  Text, map/Guangzhou Daily reporter Du Anna

  In a large building on the edge of Guangzhou, the reporter found such a super online celebrity who would get lost in his own community.

  I have just moved to the community for almost two months, and Brother Donkey usually just stays at home. At the appointed time of the interview, he was driving around the community in his own sports car with more than one million yuan, and he still couldn’t find the appointed place.

  Brother Donkey is 1.85 meters tall, with a white T-shirt and a pair of blue shorts. He dresses casually. Brother Donkey’s signature dress is a gold chain thicker than his fingers. He said that he didn’t buy it after online celebrity developed. "We’ll just show how much money we have at home.".

  A year ago: urban "Jianghu" youth

  No one saw that Brother Donkey would be where he is today, including himself.

  Brother Donkey used to be a small owner of a tobacco hotel in Shijiazhuang, and the actual investor of this store was his father. In Brother Donkey’s eyes, Dad is a thoughtful businessman, from greenhouse cultivation in the countryside of Mudanjiang in Northeast China to vegetable trade, and then to running a restaurant in Shijiazhuang, step by step, making him a "rich second generation" — — Brother donkey

  Speaking of his past life, he described himself as a playboy who was born in the countryside and had a primary school education, and became a city youth and wandered on the edge of mainstream culture.

  Xiao Pang, his friend for many years and now his partner, thinks that Brother Donkey was famous in the local area before he became a super online celebrity, and his status in the Jianghu should not be underestimated. Xiao Pang used to be a waiter in the restaurant of Brother Donkey’s father. He was attracted by Brother Donkey’s personal charm and stopped working as a waiter. Every day, he was inseparable from him.

  Three-person "donkey family class"

  Brother Donkey’s current creative team also has a core member named Jia Erchang. The trio formed the present "Donkey Family Class". Jia Er is often a wise man in the eyes of Brother Donkey. He is thoughtful and far-sighted. "When he saw that I was going to be popular, he quickly went to my restaurant and invited me to dinner. Finally, the three of them stuck together."

  Brother donkey, it’s purely fun to go online and become popular. Two years ago, someone told him that there was a fun video software that was especially suitable for him. Brother donkey’s eyes shine, and he is like a duck to water for a person who usually takes "amusing" as his hobby.

  In the original Caotai team, Brother Donkey’s wife was a photographer, Brother Donkey was the protagonist, and almost all the chefs, waiters and logistics staff in his father’s restaurant made guest appearances in his hilarious jokes.

  In order to attract attention, Brother Donkey has taken great pains. He scoured the Internet for props, bought a giant deck of playing cards, recorded several jokes, simulated several "landlords" games, and satirized how the "two-short" players turned their excellent cards into bad cards in the poker field.

  The video broadcast effect was somewhat unexpected. One of the videos reached several million hits, and the fans of Brother Donkey rose by 30,000 to 40,000.

  A year later: a fire broke out.

  Brother donkey was very excited after a good game. Brother donkey said that the original works now seem to be the most satisfactory. He said that even if he looked back now, he would still laugh.

  In the more than 200 works of "Donkey Family Class", most of the contents are from their original works, and some of them are remakes. Brother Donkey mainly creates hilarious short videos of more than ten seconds, while Jia Erchang writes "feature films" of about two minutes. Over the past two years, they have formed a tacit understanding.

  The soaring number of fans

  My brother remembers the excitement of tens of thousands of fans for the first time. At that time, he answered questions from fans. Every time the powder rises, he is even too happy to sleep.

  Now, "a little numb", rising powder has become a burden. During the interview, he took out his mobile phone and took a look. In just one hour, on the video playback platform, it has already increased by 1,263. According to the statistics of Brother Donkey, the speed of his powder increase is almost 10,000 people a day.

  The comments and private messages on the video playback platform are basically too busy for Brother Donkey.

  In addition, hundreds of people request to add his WeChat friends every day. My brother didn’t look at his mobile phone for a few minutes, and the invitation to add WeChat friends has already been arranged in a "long queue". And most of the requests, the final result is ignored. Only some fans who brush their screens and "give gifts" frequently during his live broadcast may be added as WeChat friends by him.

  Seeing that Brother Donkey is on fire, there are also many platforms to ask him to "move". He found that his "charm" is not infinite, the number of fans can’t come up, and the number of viewers during live broadcast is not as good as that of the existing platform.

  I once thought about giving up.

  In a year, Brother Donkey has gone from a small owner of a tobacco hotel to a super online celebrity now. The income has gone from 1.2 million yuan a year to 700,000 yuan a month now. He himself said that it was almost a rich man overnight.

  "However, everyone only sees the scenery of success, but can’t see our sadness and suffering." Brother Donkey has refused to place advertisements when recording hilarious short films since he became online celebrity. Because of this, fans will look down on us.

  But this principle has also been broken. That difficult time almost ruined Brother Donkey’s road to super online celebrity. Brother Donkey said that in fact, the monthly income of 700,000 to 800,000 yuan is only this year. For a long time, they not only earned nothing, but also posted it upside down.

  However, what hit them hard was not the investment. "After all, the cost is not high, just a few people eat and some props", but the people around them don’t understand. "Jia Erchang’s parents saw their son with me, making jokes in the Woods all day. They are almost thirty, and they can’t earn a penny. Like a fool, they are anxious."

  Brother donkey said, "My wife is also anxious. Is it silly to say that you pat all day?"

  Dialogue with Brother Donkey: "I am a very wonderful online celebrity"

  Guangzhou Daily: Did you ever think that you would become online celebrity?

  Donkey: I didn’t expect that. I thought about 110 thousand ways to get rich, but I didn’t expect this one.

  Guangzhou Daily: What’s your income now?

  Brother Donkey: The monthly income is about 700,000 to 800,000 yuan. Most of the money was sent by fans in the webcast room. A live broadcast usually earns about 50 thousand yuan.

  Guangzhou Daily: How many "zombie fans" do you think are among your fans?

  Brother Donkey: There must be, because some people don’t interact with each other, and it won’t be long before they go offline. But each paragraph is played more than 2 million times a day. There should be no moisture in this.

  "I don’t want to go too high, I don’t have great ability."

  Guangzhou Daily: Are you satisfied with your work?

  Brother donkey: I think the early works are better. I found the previous jokes interesting myself, but the current ones are just so-so. Jiang Lang is at his wit’s end.

  Guangzhou Daily: What is your dream?

  Brother donkey: I hope that one day a famous director will take a fancy to us and be able to make a movie. So we don’t play junk advertisements, but also for this dream.

  Guangzhou Daily: Is there a great director looking for you now?

  Donkey: No. But there are too many people looking for us to make micro-movies. We need to watch the script.

  Guangzhou Daily: Do you still want to make a film by a famous director?

  Donkey: I don’t want to. Now we know that the entertainment circle is not what we think. People like us can just make a big online movie. It’s better to be a chicken head than a phoenix tail. I don’t want to go too high, I feel that I don’t have that great ability, and I feel that I have reached the bottleneck.

  Guangzhou Daily: Will you be anxious now?

  Brother Donkey: Actually, I’m a little depressed after a long time. Since I came to Guangzhou, I only slept a few hours a day. I often shut myself in my room, watch WeChat, Weibo’s public platforms, find some meaningful jokes, and some popular content on the platforms. I feel too tired, just look at the car, and I can’t stop thinking for a moment. At present, the whole operation team has nearly 20 people, including shooting, editing, chef, logistics and bodyguards. The salary of each person is 10 thousand yuan a month, which is not a small expense.

  "Second-and third-tier stars are no match for me."

  Guangzhou Daily: Why did you come to Guangzhou?

  Brother Donkey: In the past, during the live broadcast, it was a clothing factory in Guangzhou that provided me with clothes for free. Later, I came to this boss and felt that Guangzhou was very developed, and I picked up money casually. I cooperate with this clothing factory and act as their agent. I only say it once a day in the live broadcast room, and my micro-signal is filled up. Hundreds of people are designated customers. I sell clothes for a clothing factory and often run out of stock as soon as I sell them. I have used several micro-signals. Before, someone put my WeChat on the homepage of the video playback platform, and it was added to 5000 people at once. The WeChat card could not be opened and had to be invalidated. I have five or six micro-signals now, each of which is thousands of people.

  Guangzhou Daily: Are you satisfied with the current situation?

  Brother Donkey: oh, let a man of spirit venture where he pleases. If it doesn’t work right now, I’m happy, too. I’ve already enjoyed this process, which is quite exciting. I have reached such a "stage". Now that my fame has spread, people will not forget me for at least two or three years. For example, I can make movies. I still have some brand shares, and I will definitely not return to my original position.

  Guangzhou Daily: Everything has a life cycle. How do you plan your future?

  Brother Donkey: I can accept my disciples now and throw my popularity at them. Besides, I can invest in making movies.

  Guangzhou Daily: Are you a little different from ordinary online celebrity?

  Brother Donkey: Yes, I am a very wonderful one. To face value without face value, to culture without culture, to talent without talent, primary school culture.

  Guangzhou Daily: Where are your fans mainly concentrated? Who are they?

  Brother Donkey: It’s all over the country. If you travel all over the country, you just need to fill up your car and get fans everywhere. Just let me know when you broadcast live. There are fans in all fields, including business owners, social workers and public officials.

  Guangzhou Daily: You look like a movie star now?

  Brother Donkey: Second-and third-tier stars can’t compete with me. I think it’s almost 1.5 lines now.

  "The Internet has made me see the reality clearly"

  Guangzhou Daily: What’s your daily routine?

  Brother Donkey: I sleep at dawn, get up in the afternoon and work at night almost every day.

  Guangzhou Daily: What is the content of the live broadcast?

  Brother Donkey: When fans ask me questions, I say what I think, which is very straightforward. I don’t hide, I don’t lie. Because telling a lie requires hundreds of lies to make up for it.

  Guangzhou Daily: How will you relieve stress?

  Brother Donkey: I’m going to open a martial arts school. You can vent when you have time.

  Guangzhou Daily: What’s your biggest feeling after you became online celebrity?

  Brother donkey: the internet is a magnifying glass in reality, which makes me see many people clearly. For example, the brothers who used to play together, when they saw that I was popular, came to me and said that they would kick my current partner out. I certainly wouldn’t. They called names behind their backs and said everything.

  When I first started filming, I asked some friends for help. They not only didn’t help but also laughed at me. Now that I am popular, they all come back to me.

  Reporter’s notes

  He lives in a "parallel world"

  After listening to Brother Donkey’s story, many people expressed their sighs. Is the Internet a world parallel to reality? Why is he popular?

  During the interview, the performance of this super online celebrity made people feel extremely fickle. In the early communication, half of the people were "missing", and the interview site was temporarily changed. It was extremely unpunctual when the interview time came.

  After a great test of patience, a guy who is 1.85 meters tall, with a thick gold finger chain and driving an Audi R8 sports car appeared in front of the reporter.

  This has 5 million fans, and the super internet celebrity is full of apologies. It turns out that he just moved here not long ago, and his long-term day-and-night work and rest, coupled with the living habits of the super house, have never wandered around the community. So I drove around the community for several times and still couldn’t find the agreed place.

  Brother donkey’s characteristic is to constantly subvert your inherent idea of online celebrities.

  Finally, the interview had to be conducted on the side street of a stuffy and humbled shop. He parked his luxury car on the side of the road and walked into the roadside shop without hesitation. While not forgetting to joke, he said that he was originally a peasant, and he felt very adapted to this environment.

  In the whole interview, he did not shy away from talking about the dilemma he faced, and reached a bottleneck in his creation. Although his income has reached a new peak, the higher he stands, the more lonely he feels, even if he has millions of fans.

  He has no pushers or advisers, so he can only think for himself. He looks heroic, but in the face of his future, he looks conservative and worried. He doesn’t like some online celebrity, keen to expand the scale. He is satisfied with the flexible and free creative team at present.

  After the tornado in Jiangsu, he took 30,000 yuan and drove from Guangzhou at 2 o’clock in the middle of the night, driving for more than 20 hours, and went to the hospital in the disaster area to give money to the victims. He didn’t record any video because he was afraid of being said to be a show, and he didn’t mention anything on the webcast platform. That’s what he wants.

  In the end, he said frankly that it was not that he didn’t care about the media interviews, but that he felt as if he had nothing to talk about and was very unconfident, so he had to keep running away.

  It is such a contradictory but true young man who becomes a super red man in another parallel world.

National Bureau of Statistics: In the first half of 2018, China’s GDP increased by 6.8% year-on-year

  International Online Report: According to the website of the National Bureau of Statistics, the gross domestic product in the first half of the year was 41,896.1 billion yuan, up 6.8% year-on-year at comparable prices. Quarterly, it increased by 6.8% in the first quarter and 6.7% in the second quarter, and remained in the range of 6.7%-6.9% for 12 consecutive quarters. In terms of industries, the added value of the primary industry was 2,208.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.2%; The added value of the secondary industry was 16,929.9 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 22,757.6 billion yuan, an increase of 7.6%.

  First, the agricultural planting structure is optimized and the production situation is better.

  With the adjustment of grain planting structure, the national summer grain harvest is expected to be good. The structural reform of agricultural supply side deepened, and the planting area of cotton and soybean increased. Animal husbandry production is stable. In the first half of the year, the output of pig, cattle, sheep and poultry meat was 39.95 million tons, up 0.9% year-on-year; Among them, the output of pork was 26.14 million tons, an increase of 1.4%. The number of live pigs was 409.04 million, a year-on-year decrease of 1.8%; 334.22 million pigs were slaughtered, an increase of 1.2%.

  II. Industrial growth was generally stable and the structure continued to be optimized.

  In the first half of the year, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size actually increased by 6.7% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.1 percentage point compared with the first quarter. In terms of economic types, the added value of state-owned holding enterprises increased by 7.6% year-on-year, collective enterprises decreased by 1.9%, joint-stock enterprises increased by 6.7%, and foreign-invested enterprises from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan increased by 6.2%. In terms of three categories, the added value of the mining industry increased by 1.6% year-on-year, the manufacturing industry increased by 6.9%, and the electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries increased by 10.5%. The added value of high-tech industries and equipment manufacturing increased by 11.6% and 9.2% respectively, which was 4.9 and 2.5 percentage points faster than that of industries above designated size. In June, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.0% year on year. From January to May, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size nationwide reached 2,729.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.5%; The profit rate of main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size was 6.36%, an increase of 0.35 percentage points over the same period of last year.

  Third, the service industry grew rapidly, and emerging service industries flourished.

  In the first half of the year, the national service industry production index increased by 8.0% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.1 percentage point compared with the first quarter, maintaining a relatively fast growth rate. Among them, information transmission, software and information technology services, leasing and business services maintained rapid growth. In June, the national service industry production index increased by 8.0% year-on-year. From January to May, the operating income of service enterprises above designated size increased by 13.3% year-on-year, 0.2 percentage points faster than the same period of last year; Among them, the operating income of strategic emerging service industry, science and technology service industry and high-tech service industry increased by 18.1%, 17.5% and 15.4% respectively, which were 2.4, 5.0 and 4.5 percentage points higher than the same period of last year.

  Four, residents’ consumption and market sales increased steadily, and consumption upgraded goods grew rapidly.

  In the first half of the year, the per capita consumption expenditure of the national residents was 9,609 yuan, a nominal increase of 8.8% year-on-year, 1.2 percentage points faster than that in the first quarter, and a real increase of 6.7% after deducting the price factor, 1.3 percentage points faster. Among them, the per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents increased by 6.8% in nominal terms, accelerating by 1.1 percentage points; The per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents increased by 12.2% in nominal terms, accelerating by 1.2 percentage points. In the first half of the year, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 180018 billion yuan, up 9.4% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.4 percentage points compared with the first quarter. According to the location of business units, the retail sales of urban consumer goods reached 15,409.1 billion yuan, an increase of 9.2%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 2,592.7 billion yuan, up by 10.5%. According to consumption types, catering revenue was 1,945.7 billion yuan, an increase of 9.9%; Retail sales of commodities reached 16,056.1 billion yuan, an increase of 9.3%. The sales of consumption-upgrading commodities grew rapidly, with household appliances and audio-visual equipment, communication equipment and cosmetics of units above designated size increasing by 10.6%, 10.6% and 14.2% respectively, 0.2, 0.5 and 2.9 percentage points higher than the same period of last year. In June, the total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 9.0% year-on-year, 0.5 percentage points faster than last month.

  5. Investment in fixed assets grew steadily, while private investment and manufacturing investment rebounded.

  In the first half of the year, China’s investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) was 29,731.6 billion yuan, up 6.0% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 1.5 percentage points lower than that in the first quarter. Among them, private investment was 18,453.9 billion yuan, up 8.4% year-on-year, 1.2 percentage points faster than the same period of last year. In terms of industries, investment in the primary industry increased by 13.5%; Investment in the secondary industry increased by 3.8%, of which manufacturing investment increased by 6.8%, and the growth rate rebounded for three consecutive months, 3.0 percentage points faster than that in the first quarter and 1.3 percentage points faster than that in the same period of last year; Investment in the tertiary industry increased by 6.8%, of which investment in infrastructure increased by 7.3%. Investment in high-tech manufacturing increased by 13.1% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 7.1 percentage points faster than the total investment. In the first half of the year, the national investment in real estate development was 5,553.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.7%. The national commercial housing sales area was 771.43 million square meters, up by 3.3%. The national sales of commercial housing reached 6,694.5 billion yuan, up by 13.2%.

  6. The surplus of import and export of goods narrowed and the trade structure continued to improve.

  In the first half of the year, the total import and export volume of goods was 14,122.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.9%. Among them, exports reached 7,512 billion yuan, up 4.9%; Imports reached 6,610.7 billion yuan, an increase of 11.5%. Imports and exports offset each other, with a surplus of 901.3 billion yuan, a decrease of 26.7% over the same period of last year. The trade structure was further optimized, and the import and export of general trade increased by 12.2%, accounting for 59% of the total import and export, an increase of 2.3 percentage points over the same period of last year. The export of mechanical and electrical products increased by 7%, accounting for 58.6% of the total export. Imports and exports to the top three trading partners maintained growth. China’s imports and exports to the European Union, the United States and ASEAN increased by 5.3%, 5.2% and 11% respectively, accounting for 41% of China’s total imports and exports. In the same period, China’s import and export to 16 countries in Central and Eastern Europe increased by 14.7%, which was 6.8 percentage points higher than the growth rate of total import and export of goods. In June, the total import and export volume was 2,493.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.3%. Among them, exports were 1,377.7 billion yuan, an increase of 3.1%; Imports reached 1,115.8 billion yuan, up 6.0%. In the first half of the year, industrial enterprises above designated size achieved a export delivery value of 5,716.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.7%. In June, industrial enterprises above designated size realized export delivery value of 1,054.7 billion yuan, an increase of 2.8%.

  Seven, residents’ income grew steadily, and the employment situation was stable and positive.

  In the first half of the year, the per capita disposable income of the national residents was 14,063 yuan, a nominal increase of 8.7% year-on-year, and a real increase of 6.6% after deducting the price factor. According to the place of permanent residence, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 19,770 yuan, a nominal increase of 7.9% year-on-year, and a real increase of 5.8% after deducting the price factor; The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 7142 yuan, a nominal increase of 8.8% year-on-year, and a real increase of 6.8% after deducting the price factor. The per capita income difference between urban and rural residents was 2.77, 0.02 less than the same period of last year. The median per capita disposable income of the national residents was 12,186 yuan, a nominal increase of 8.4% year-on-year. In June, the national urban survey unemployment rate was 4.8%, which was the same as last month and decreased by 0.1 percentage point over the same month of last year. The survey unemployment rate in 31 big cities and towns was 4.7%, which was the same as last month and decreased by 0.2 percentage points over the same month of last year. At the end of the second quarter, the total number of rural laborers who went out to work was 180.22 million, an increase of 1.49 million or 0.8% over the same period of last year. The average monthly income of migrant workers was 3,661 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.5%.

  Eight, consumer prices rose moderately, and industrial prices rose steadily.

  In the first half of the year, the national consumer price rose by 2.0% year-on-year, which was 0.1 percentage point lower than that in the first quarter. By category, the prices of food, tobacco and alcohol rose by 1.4%, clothing by 1.1%, housing by 2.3%, daily necessities and services by 1.6%, transportation and communication by 1.2%, education, culture and entertainment by 2.1%, medical care by 5.5% and other goods and services by 1.1%. In June, the national consumer price rose by 1.9% year-on-year, an increase of 0.1 percentage point over the previous month and a decrease of 0.1% from the previous month. In the first half of the year, the ex-factory price of industrial producers nationwide rose by 3.9% year-on-year, an increase of 0.2 percentage points over the first quarter; The purchase price of industrial producers nationwide rose by 4.4% year-on-year. In June, the ex-factory price of industrial producers nationwide rose by 4.7% year-on-year, with an increase of 0.6 percentage points from the previous month and 0.3% from the previous month. The purchase price of industrial producers nationwide rose by 5.1% year-on-year and 0.4% quarter-on-quarter.

  Nine, the transformation and upgrading have achieved remarkable results, and new kinetic energy has accelerated growth.

  The economic structure continued to be optimized. From the perspective of industrial structure, the growth rate of added value of the tertiary industry in the first half of the year was 1.5 percentage points faster than that of the secondary industry; The proportion of GDP was 54.3%, 0.3 percentage points higher than that of the same period of last year and 13.9 percentage points higher than that of the secondary industry. From the perspective of demand structure, the contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to economic growth is 78.5%, which is 47.1 percentage points higher than the total capital formation. New industries and new products are growing rapidly. From the perspective of industrial structure, the added value of strategic emerging industries in the first half of the year increased by 8.7% year-on-year, 2.0 percentage points faster than that of industries above designated size. The output of new energy vehicles increased by 88.1%, industrial robots by 23.9% and integrated circuits by 15.0%. New consumption is booming. From the perspective of trade structure, the national online retail sales in the first half of the year was 4,081 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 30.1%. Among them, the online retail sales of physical goods was 3,127.7 billion yuan, up by 29.8%, accounting for 17.4% of the total retail sales of social consumer goods, up by 3.6 percentage points year-on-year; The online retail sales of non-physical goods reached 953.3 billion yuan, an increase of 30.9%. Green development has progressed steadily. From the perspective of energy conservation and emission reduction, the energy consumption per unit of GDP decreased by 3.2% in the first half of the year.

  X. The structural reform of the supply side has been further promoted, and the market expectation is generally good.

  Structural de-capacity continued to deepen. In the first half of the year, the utilization rate of industrial capacity in China was 76.7%, 0.2 percentage points higher than that in the first quarter and 0.3 percentage points higher than that in the same period of last year. The effect of destocking is outstanding. At the end of June, the area of commercial housing for sale nationwide decreased by 14.7% year-on-year. The leverage ratio and cost of enterprises continue to decline. At the end of May, the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size was 56.6%, down 0.6 percentage points year-on-year. From January to May, the cost per 100 yuan of main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size was 84.49 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.31 yuan. Investment in the short-board sector has grown rapidly. In the first half of the year, the investment in ecological protection and environmental management and agriculture increased by 35.4% and 15.4% respectively, which was 29.4 and 9.4 percentage points faster than the total investment. The market is expected to remain prosperous. In June, the comprehensive PMI output index was 54.4%, the manufacturing purchasing manager index was 51.5%, and the non-manufacturing business activity index was 55.0%, which continued to run in the expansion range.

  Generally speaking, in the first half of the year, the national economy continued to develop steadily and steadily, and the favorable conditions for supporting the economy to move towards high-quality development increased, laying a good foundation for achieving the main economic and social development goals for the whole year. However, we should also see that the uncertainty of the external environment has increased, and the domestic structural adjustment is in the critical period. We must adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, maintain strategic strength, adhere to the supply-side structural reform as the main line, continue to expand effective demand, focus on revitalizing the real economy, actively respond to external challenges, prevent and resolve potential risks, guide and stabilize social expectations, and scientifically and comprehensively promote steady growth, promote reform, adjust structure, benefit people’s livelihood, and prevent risks to ensure stable and healthy economic operation.

Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs: Adhere to the Green Development of Agriculture and Reduce the Use of Chemical Fertilizer and Pesticide

  Cctv newsOn April 28th, the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council held a press conference to introduce the development of agriculture and rural economy during the epidemic and answer questions from reporters.

  The reporter asked how to promote agricultural production and green development as a whole.

Liao Xiyuan, Director of Science, Technology and Education Department of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs

Liao Xiyuan, Director of Science, Technology and Education Department of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs

  Liao Xiyuan, director of the Department of Science, Technology and Education of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that in recent years, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has thoroughly implemented the new development concept, put the green development of agriculture in a prominent position, and promoted reduction and efficiency, green substitution, planting and breeding cycle and comprehensive management, and achieved remarkable results. The use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides is less, the manure in the pigsty becomes treasure, the straw is used better, and the recovery rate of agricultural film is higher. This year, we will continue to adhere to the direction of green agricultural development and further intensify our work.

  First, focus on strengthening policy support. Improve the green-oriented agricultural subsidy system, improve the agricultural ecological compensation mechanism, and improve the management methods such as reducing the use of agricultural inputs, classified management of cultivated land, and conservation of agricultural resources.

  The second is to focus on implementing the five major actions of agricultural green development. Carry out the action of replacing chemical fertilizer with organic fertilizer in 175 counties in the advantageous production areas of fruit, vegetable and tea; Implement the action of recycling manure in 685 livestock production counties; Implement comprehensive utilization of straw in 200 counties; Implement agricultural film recycling operations in 100 counties; Take the Yangtze River Basin as the focus, and carry out aquatic life protection actions.

  The third is to focus on strengthening scientific and technological support. Deepen cooperation in Industry-University-Research, organize superior scientific research units and enterprises, carry out joint research on key technologies of agricultural eco-environment, release major leading agricultural green production technologies, and promote 100 leading technologies with high quality, safety, cost saving, high efficiency and eco-friendliness.

  The fourth is to focus on improving the monitoring network. Weave a "net" for agricultural ecological environmental protection monitoring, improve 40,000 national monitoring points such as cultivated land soil environmental quality, 240 farmland nitrogen and phosphorus loss, 500 agricultural film residues and 280 straw resources, strengthen monitoring and evaluation, and promote supervision and assessment in an integrated manner.

Jianfa Classroom | Issue 24: Can I ask for a refund after breaking up with my online lover?

During the period of love, it is normal for me to send a red envelope and you to send a gift. When the spark of love goes out, many people look back on this past and have no heart, leaving only a chicken feather, which often leads to an idea: I spent so much money on Ta for nothing, can I get it back?

In judicial practice, there are not a few cases of resorting to law because of economic disputes during love, among which economic disputes arising from online dating account for a large proportion.

Case 1

A and B know each other by making friends online. A said that she brushed her fellow countryman B on Tik Tok, and the latter two added WeChat friends to each other. Since then, B has borrowed several times from A in various names. When A thought that love was coming, B began to refuse to answer the phone and did not repay the loan to A. A begged for no results and appealed to the court.

Although no debit note was issued in this case, there was a clear intention of borrowing between the two parties, indicating that they reached an agreement on the nature of the transfer, and the loan also reached the borrower’s account through WeChat transfer, forming a legal and effective private lending relationship, and the loan should be repaid. How the relationship between the two parties does not affect the nature of the loan between the two parties. It should be noted that "borrowing money for emergency" through WeChat often does not stipulate whether to pay interest and repayment period, nor does it issue a written loan. In this case, you can ask the other party to return it within a reasonable period of time, but the claim that the other party should pay interest cannot be supported.

Case 2

C and D were introduced, C was older and unmarried, D divorced and took care of the children. After the two sides exchanged WeChat, D borrowed 6,000 yuan from C. Since then, D has repeatedly asked C to transfer money to it on the grounds that it needs to repay the mortgage and pay the tuition for children. C said that he thought he was in love with D for the purpose of marriage, and he was willing to pay for his mortgage, credit card, living expenses and children’s tuition. While D asked for it, he also took the initiative to transfer money to C many times. C did not accept all of it, but only collected a small amount of money. C then thought D was a "reliable" person, and transferred tens of thousands of yuan to D who had never met before in just three months. Later, C heard some rumors related to D from his fellow villagers, and contacted D to ask for a meeting. D refused on the grounds that the two sides were incompatible, and then no longer contacted C. C thought that the purpose of marrying D could not be achieved, and asked D to return the money. After consultation, D did not repay it as scheduled, and C appealed to the court. During the court’s notice of responding to the lawsuit, D indicated that only 6,000 yuan was borrowed from C, and the rest was donated by C voluntarily.

It is normal that there are economic exchanges during the period of communication for the purpose of love. It is even more common to send special amounts of red envelopes such as "1314", "520" and "999" to each other in order to maintain the love relationship, or to transfer money to each other for expenses. In the absence of clear evidence to prove that the transfer is a loan, this type of transfer is really not suitable for lending.

So,

Is it not clearly defined as

Electronic platform transfer of loans,

Don’t even have to return it?

really not so

During the normal communication between men and women, sending a red envelope to each other, buying a gift, or transferring money for common living expenses during dating and cohabitation are all normal expenses to maintain the love relationship, which belongs to the general gift behavior and is also consistent with the concept of gift in the general concept of society. Naturally, it is impossible to ask the other party to return it. However, during the period of love, there is no marriage constraint between the two parties, and there is no legal obligation for the husband and wife to support each other. Naturally, there is no need to bear the other party’s loans, the living expenses of the dependents, etc. If they voluntarily bear it for the purpose of marriage, the husband and wife will be integrated after marriage. However, under the circumstances that the two parties have not successfully entered the marriage hall, whether they can accept such "gifts" with peace of mind remains to be discussed. During the period of love, a large sum of money transferred voluntarily to share the economic pressure of the other party in order to maintain the relationship and achieve the purpose of marriage is essentially a gift with conditions for dissolution, which is similar to a "bride price". When the purpose of marriage cannot be achieved, the conditional achievement will be dissolved and the gift will be invalid, and the party who receives the gift property should return the benefits obtained. It should be reminded that although this situation can require the other party to return it through legal means, in the end, the rights may not be honored due to the other party’s lack of repayment ability, and it is difficult to really recover the losses.

"A sincere heart is given to you, and I love you forever. I believe that one day, we will meet …" In modern society, people rely more and more on the Internet for social interaction, and it is also a fate to meet each other in the virtual world across Qian Shan. However, it should be noted that it is difficult to judge the true faces of "handsome guys" and "beautiful women" on the Internet. In the case that the two sides have never met, they only know each other from each other’s own words, blindly fall into "love", and rashly agree to each other’s requests for loans and property. In the end, people and money may be empty, and it may be time-consuming and laborious to mention them. At the same time, they may be unable to recover economic losses while suffering from lovelorn sorrow.

Law popularization link

Provisions of the Supreme People’s Court on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Law in the Trial of Private Lending Cases

Article 9

A loan contract between natural persons may be regarded as established in any of the following circumstances:

(a) paid in cash, since the borrower receives the loan;

(2) If payment is made in the form of bank transfer or online electronic remittance, from the time when the funds reach the borrower’s account;

(3) If it is delivered by bill, since the borrower obtains the bill right according to law;

(4) When the lender authorizes the borrower to control a specific capital account, the borrower obtains the actual control over the account;

(5) When the lender provides the loan in other ways agreed with the borrower and actually performs it.

Civil Code of People’s Republic of China (PRC)

Article 158

A civil juristic act may be attached with conditions, except those that cannot be attached according to its nature. A civil juristic act with effective conditions shall take effect when the conditions are fulfilled. A civil juristic act with conditions for dissolution shall be invalid when the conditions are fulfilled.

Article 675

The borrower shall repay the loan within the agreed time limit. If the loan term is not agreed or clearly agreed, and cannot be determined according to the provisions of Article 510 of this Law, the borrower may return it at any time; The lender may urge the borrower to return it within a reasonable period of time.

Article 566

After the termination of the contract, if it has not been performed, the performance shall be terminated; If it has been performed, according to the performance and the nature of the contract, the parties may request restitution or take other remedial measures, and have the right to claim compensation for losses.

If the contract is terminated due to breach of contract, the obligee may request the breaching party to bear the liability for breach of contract, unless otherwise agreed by the parties.

After the termination of the main contract, the guarantor shall still bear the guarantee liability for the civil liability that the debtor should bear, unless otherwise agreed in the guarantee contract.

Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court on the Application of Marriage and Family in the Civil Code of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (I)

Article 5

If a party requests the return of the bride price paid according to the custom, the people’s court shall support it if it is found that it belongs to the following circumstances:

(1) Both parties have not gone through the marriage registration formalities;

(2) Both parties have gone through the marriage registration formalities but have not lived together;

(3) paying before marriage and causing difficulties for the payer.

The application of the provisions of items 2 and 3 of the preceding paragraph shall be conditional on the divorce of both parties.

Contributed by Chen Ying

Original title: "Jianfa Classroom | No.24: Can I ask for a refund after breaking up with my online lover?"

Read the original text

30 days, 1300 kilometers! The young man ran back to Chaozhou, Guangdong from Sanya, Hainan.

  From Hainan to Chaozhou, there are countless ways to "go home", but Lai Wenbing, a post-90 s boy from Chaozhou, chose the most primitive one — — Running. On September 12 this year, he started from Sanya, Hainan, passing through Zhanjiang and across Guangdong, and returned to Chaozhou on the morning of October 15, with a total distance of 1,300 kilometers and an actual running time of 30 days. In these 30 days, Lai Wenbing broke two pairs of shoes and cried three times, which cost about 8,000 yuan. He used to be a "stranger" in the eyes of his family. He was afraid to return home for half a year, but he dreamed of traveling all over China … …

  Text, map/Guangzhou Daily all-media reporter Chen Jiayuan

  Run 31 marathons and cry 3 times.

  At 8 o’clock in the morning on October 15, Lai Wenbing completed the last stop of this challenge: starting from Jiexi and running for 100 kilometers, he arrived at the People’s Square in Chaozhou. In the applause and cheers of relatives and friends, Lai Wenbing, who could not restrain his inner excitement, burst into tears.

  Sanya, Zhanjiang, Yangjiang, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Shanwei, Jieyang, Chaozhou … … In 30 days, Lai Wenbing left a running trail in 24 prefectures and county-level cities in Hainan and Guangdong provinces.

  On the day of the interview, Chaozhou coincided with light rain. Lai Wenbing was wearing a long-distance running sportswear with the words "Running China" printed on it when he went downstairs with an umbrella to lead the reporters. Like many long-distance runners, Lai Wenbing is black and thin with a tendon.

  Lai Wenbing is very talkative, especially when talking about the long-distance running experience. Two years ago, after reading a book "Ten Years on foot in China", he came up with the idea of traveling around China. It was then that he began to prepare for the long-distance running challenge from Sanya to Chaozhou.

  From September 12th this year, Lai Wenbing took the first step of "going home" in Sanya, Hainan, and ran from the southernmost tip of Hainan Island to the northernmost tip in six days. Then he took a ferry from Haikou to Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province, and started the second phase of the long-distance running challenge from western Guangdong to the whole of Guangdong Province.

  Lai Wenbing actually ran for 30 days due to the typhoon running suspension in the middle days. In the first 29 days, Lai Wenbing insisted on running a full marathon every day. He starts at 6: 30 every morning and usually runs 42.195 kilometers before 11 am. After finishing his daily running task, he will spend the afternoon feeling the local customs. On the last day, Lai Wenbing ran 100 kilometers in one breath and ran back to Chaozhou from Jiexi overnight. Counting, Lai Wenbing ran 31 marathons in 30 days.

  In this 1300-kilometer alternative long-distance race, Lai Wenbing broke two pairs of shoes, spent more than 8,000 yuan on accommodation and catering, and cried three times. In addition to leaving excited tears after finally reaching the finish line, the other two tears were slightly bitter. "One time I ran and ran, and I recalled the wind and sun and the difficulties and obstacles all the way, and I was moved to cry." Lai Wenbing said that another time, after arriving in Jiangmen before the Mid-Autumn Festival, I found that my local friends were all home for the holiday and I was still alone in the field, and my tears fell.

  "You should run down the road you choose with tears in your eyes … …” Lai Wenbing said with a wry smile.

  Take running as a practice while you are young without regrets.

  Why did you go to so much trouble to run back to Chaozhou from Hainan? Lai Wenbing said that similar questions have been asked by people around him countless times. But in his view, it is not necessary to pursue utilitarianism to do one thing. "Just for the dream of long-distance running in my heart, I want to do something while I am young so that I won’t leave regrets and regrets."

  Lai Wenbing’s dream of long-distance running begins with his affinity with running. In 2012, 22-year-old Lai Wenbing went to work in Foshan. He gets up at 5: 30 every morning on time and goes for a walk in Shiwan Park. Lai Wenbing saw many people running in the park in the morning, so he followed suit. Who knows, this run made him fall in love with running and found his potential in long-distance running.

  From the initial jogging, to 10 kilometers, 20 kilometers, and then to the half marathon, the whole marathon … … Lai Wenbing’s love for running is out of control. On October 1, 2013, a half marathon was held in Rongcheng District, Jieyang City. Lai Wenbing took part in the competition with a try mentality, but unexpectedly won the first place in Chaoshan with a score of 1 hour, 22 minutes and 48 seconds.

  After tasting the sweetness, Lai Wenbing devoted almost all his energy to running and even resigned from his job in Foshan. In 2014, Lai Wenbing joined Chaozhou Anbu Spark Long-distance Running Team, and in September 2016, he was certified as a running coach of Beijing Bigo Running College and became the long-distance running coach of Anbu Spark Long-distance Running Team.

  According to Lai Wenbing, he studied woodcarving for eight months. At that time, the master intended to accept him as a disciple, but considering that he needed to calm down and study in the woodcarving industry, Lai Wenbing chose long-distance running.

  But Lai Wenbing never regretted it. He said that he was tired and happy from the simple running at the beginning to his passion now, and took this long-distance running as a way of life, even as a practice to meet a better self.

  "Heterogeneous" in the eyes of family members

  I was afraid to go home for half a year

  Although Lai Wenbing sincerely loves long-distance running, in the eyes of his family and relatives, he looks like a "different kind". Lai Wenbing recalled that since he quit his job to join the long-distance running team in 2014, he has become an "unemployed bum" in the eyes of his family and relatives.

  The training in the hot sun and summer heat made Lai Wenbing look thinner and darker, and his weight once fell below 100 kg. At first, the family did not understand, and resolutely opposed Lai Wenbing’s choice of long-distance running. He also had many quarrels with his family.

  When Lai Wenbing was 5 years old, his father died in a car accident, and his mother raised five children by herself. Once, Lai Wenbing came home after training, and he was sweaty and bumped into his mother’s "gun": "You just play all day and don’t look for a job. Who will support you in the future?" Lai Wenbing is the youngest son in the family and the only brother and sister who has not yet married.

  After that, Lai Wenbing had a big fight with his mother for half a year and dared not go home, hiding in his sister’s home to "take refuge". In the meantime, many relatives and friends took turns to persuade, hoping that Lai Wenbing would give up running and find a regular job to start a family. However, the stubborn Lai Wenbing did not choose to compromise and made up his mind to make everyone sit up and take notice.

  He obtained the certificate of running coach and became a long-distance running coach, and constantly communicated and explained with his family through various channels. Lai Wenbing often said: "The final destination of long-distance running is not the end point, but the end point is returning home."

  Gradually, the family was moved by Lai Wenbing’s persistence and persistence, and began to understand and accept his love. With the support of his family, Lai Wenbing was able to take the first step to challenge himself. He also hopes to start his own business and open a running training institution in the future to repay his family’s understanding and support.

  His one-week training plan

  Monday: Jogging for 15km in the morning.

  Tuesday: intensity training run 10 kilometers (the venue is a plastic track)

  Wednesday: Jogging for 15 kilometers in the morning.

  Thursday: Run down the pyramid (3-2-1-1-2-3) kilometers intermittently.

  Friday: Forest Park runs stairs for 8 kilometers.

  Saturday: Running off

  Sunday: LSD runs (20~28) kilometers.

  Note: 40 minutes to 1 hour every afternoon (leg strength and core strength training)

Louis Koo and Rene Liu will compete for the best actor in Italy when they get married (photo)

  





  Rene Liu and Louis Koo’s newly-married style is nostalgic and funny.


  Sina Entertainment News Louis Koo and Rene Liu (milk tea) "get married first", not to mention the big show "love"; Gu Zi’s smile and milk tea are very husband and wife, and milk tea praises him for his skill in raising children.


  Guzai and Milk Tea failed to get married in the old novel Happy Birthday, so Zhang Aijia arranged for them to get married again, and also "got married first" in the film A Good Dad. Earlier, when filming the wedding and full moon wine, Zhang Aijia specially invited 200 extras as guests, and the scene was lively.


  From time to time, "a couple" wore tall hats to each other, and the milk tea also praised "husband" and said, "He used to be very good at taking care of children. When filming, we had a BB crying wildly, and even Zhang Jie (Zhang Aijia) was helpless. I didn’t expect that when Gu Zi made a face, BB immediately laughed." Gu Zi, who wore a nostalgic dress, said with a smile that he and the milk tea were very husband and wife. The old partner had a tacit understanding. When the photographer took photos for them, the two also made faces, which made the staff laugh.


  Udinese strives for the best actor.


  The film "One" won the first prize before it was released. After it became the opening film of the Hong Kong International Film Festival, it was also invited to attend the Udinese Film Festival in Italy next month. The news made the audience very happy, and Gu Zi was automatically shortlisted for the "Most Popular Actor". However, he is worried about whether he can make room for local publicity because of his new drama. Bruce Lee’s best partner, Miao Kexiu, who has been away from the big screen for more than 20 years, came back to Dongshan at the invitation of Zhang Aijia to play the mother of Guzi in the film. She has moved to Canada and will return to Hong Kong to attend the Hong Kong International Film Festival. (fish fish/text)

Guangzhou Automobile Aian AION V Plus new models listed! It adopts a seven-seat layout and sells for 196,800 yuan.

A few days ago, the author learned from relevant channels that the 2023 Guangzhou Automobile AION V Plus has added a 707-seat business model with an official guide price of 196,800 yuan. The difference between the new car and the cash is concentrated in the configuration part, while in terms of power, the layout of the front single motor is adopted. In addition, it is worth mentioning that the 2023 Guangzhou Automobile AION V Plus 70 Smart Collar Edition also fine-tuned the configuration, added the lumbar support function of the main driver’s seat, and the price remained unchanged at 189,800 yuan.

As a new model, the appearance and interior design layout of the 2023 Guangzhou Automobile AION V Plus 70 seven-seat business version is not expected to be much different from the models currently on sale, and from the price point of view, the new car will become the entry-level version of the 2023 Guangzhou Automobile AION V Plus seven-seat series. Compared with the guide price of 206,800 yuan, the 70-seat version lacks lane departure warning, lane keeping assistance, road traffic sign recognition, active braking, fatigue driving tips, lane keeping in the middle, front collision warning, wireless charging of front mobile phone, electric adjustment of co-pilot seat, heating/ventilation of front seat, memory of main driver seat, fragrance system in the car, ETC., and only supports constant speed cruise, but it has ETC vehicle-mounted device and openable panoramic sunroof.

In terms of power, the new car continues to be equipped with a driving motor with a maximum power of 165 kW and a peak torque of 350 Nm, and uses a ternary lithium battery with a capacity of 69.9 kWh as an energy storage device. Under NEDC working conditions, the pure electric cruising range is 500 kilometers. In addition, the 2023 Guangzhou Automobile AION V Plus seven-seat series models also provide a 600-kilometer (NEDC working condition) endurance version for consumers to choose from.

Summary: As a compact SUV owned by Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an, the 2023 AION V Plus currently on sale was first launched in August this year. From the price and positioning, its competitors in the market include SAIC Volkswagen ID.4 X, Nezha U and BYD Song PLUS EV.

The arrival of the 707-seat business edition has further lowered the price threshold of the 2023 Guangzhou Automobile AION V Plus seven-seat series. Of course, its configuration level has dropped to some extent compared with the previous entry-level version, and it is expected that some consumers with limited car purchase budgets and not relying on driver assistance functions will have certain appeal.