From tomorrow, these new rules will affect your life.

  CCTV News:Tomorrow will be August 1st, and a batch of new laws and regulations will be formally implemented. Among them, banks will cancel six charges, civil drones will be punished for not registering their real names before the end of the month, and some roads in Beijing will be closed to foreign cars &hellip all day; … For details, please see ↓ ↓

  The bank cancelled a number of charges.

  A few days ago, the National Development and Reform Commission and the China Banking Regulatory Commission jointly issued a notice, canceling the handling fee for personal cash withdrawal at the counter of the bank in different places, and suspending the collection of six fees for promissory notes and bills of exchange, loss reporting fee and production cost. All commercial banks should take the initiative to waive the account management fee and annual fee for the only account opened by customers in the bank.

  Previously, some banks would only provide customers with an account free of account management fees and annual fees if they actively applied.

  Failure to register drones before the end of August will be considered illegal.

  The Regulations on the Administration of Registration of Civil Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in real-name registration system issued by the Airworthiness Certification Department of the Civil Aviation Administration of China clearly stipulates that the owners of civil unmanned aerial vehicles must register their real names from June 1, 2017. After August 31, 2017, if the owner of the civil drone fails to implement real-name registration and paste the registration mark in accordance with these regulations, his behavior will be regarded as an illegal act in violation of laws and regulations, and the use of his drone will be affected, and the regulatory authorities will impose penalties in accordance with relevant regulations.

  This regulation applies to civil unmanned aerial vehicles with a maximum takeoff weight of 250g or more in People’s Republic of China (PRC).

  Standardize statistical investigation activities from the source

  The Regulations on the Implementation of the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China shall come into force on August 1, 2017. The regulations involve consolidating the responsibility of preventing and punishing statistical fraud, reducing the burden of statistical investigation objects as much as possible, strictly demanding the formulation of statistical investigation items, clarifying the procedures, conditions and time limits for the approval and filing of statistical investigation items, and clarifying the status of national statistical standards.

  New methods to improve the efficiency of patent examination

  The Measures for the Administration of Patent Priority Examination shall come into force on August 1, 2017. This method expands the application scope of patent priority examination, shortens the examination period, simplifies the examination procedures, and is expected to greatly improve the examination efficiency.

  Pesticide operators should meet many conditions.

  The Measures for the Administration of Pesticide Business License shall come into force on August 1, 2017.

  The measures stipulate that pesticide operators should meet the following conditions: they have a technical secondary school degree or above in agronomy, plant protection, pesticides and other related majors or more than 56 hours of study experience in professional education and training institutions, are familiar with pesticide management regulations, master professional knowledge of pesticides and pest control, and can guide operators who use pesticides safely and reasonably; Having a business place of not less than 30 square meters and a storage place of not less than 50 square meters, and being effectively isolated from other commodities, living areas and drinking water sources; Those who run other agricultural inputs concurrently should have relatively independent pesticide management areas.

  Beijing: Some roads will be closed to foreign cars all day.

  The Beijing Municipal Traffic Management Bureau issued a notice, in order to ensure the traffic safety and smoothness of urban roads, from August 14th, other provinces, districts and cities were prohibited from issuing license plates (including temporary license plates) for passenger cars.

  Compared with before, this traffic management measure cancelled the ban on certain sections from 6: 00 to 22: 00, and will be closed all day.

  Specific measures are as follows:Second Ring Road main road (full line), Chang ‘an Street and the extension line between Xinxing Bridge (excluding) and guomao bridge (excluding), East Square Road, West Square Road, Beichizi Street, Wang Hongbin Street, Beiheyan Street, Nanheyan Street, Fuyou Street, Beichang Street, Nanchang Street, Renmin Hall West Road, Zhengyi Road, Taijichang Street, Xi ‘anmen Street (from Xisi South Street to May 4th Street (from Beichizi Street to Donghuangchenggen North Street), Di ‘anmen Inner Street, Jingshan Back Street, Jingshan West Street, Jingshan East Street and Xishiku West Branch (from Xishiku Street to Xi ‘anmen Street) are prohibited from passing passenger cars with license plates (including temporary license plates) issued by other provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities.

Notice on matters related to the qualification review, adjustment and interview of civil servants employed in the 2024 annual examination of organs at all levels in Beijing

  According to the work arrangement for the recruitment of civil servants in the 2024 annual examination of organs at all levels in Beijing, the written test results have been announced, and qualification review, adjustment and interview will be carried out. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

  I. Qualification review and matters needing attention

  The qualification review time is from January 8 to January 11, 2024, and it is conducted in the form of online review.

  (a) to participate in the qualification review must provide materials

  Candidates who enter the scope of qualification review shall provide the registration form, notice of results, ID card and electronic photos of the original relevant grades, qualifications and qualification certificates required by the qualifications of the positions they apply for, and the municipal recruitment agencies and district-level civil servants’ competent departments shall conduct online qualification review according to the qualification requirements announced in the recruitment brochure. The specific arrangement of online qualification review shall be notified by the recruitment agency by telephone, or see the website of the recruitment agency for details. In addition to the above materials, candidates must also provide the following materials:

  1. Candidates who apply for the position of fresh graduates in 2024 must provide electronic photos of students’ ID cards, graduate employment recommendation forms stamped by the department in charge of employment of university graduates and other materials. Graduates who have obtained "three good students", "outstanding student cadres" or "outstanding student scholarships" at or above the school level during their highest academic qualifications in ordinary universities outside Beijing are also required to provide electronic photos of their award certificates. Beijing Shengyuan candidates studying in foreign universities must also provide photos of their household registration book (card) in electronic version.

  Returned overseas students who obtained a degree from January 1, 2023 to July 31, 2024 must provide electronic photos of the original household registration book (if the candidate is a collective household registration book, the electronic photos of the first page of the household registration book), the electronic photos of the Certificate of Foreign Academic Degrees issued by the Study Abroad Service Center of the Ministry of Education, and the electronic photos of passports, entry and exit records issued by the public security organs and other materials for those who are not permanent residents in Beijing.

  Those who have no work experience before participating in the grassroots service projects in this city and apply for the position of fresh graduates in 2024 within 2 years after the service expires and pass the examination must provide the electronic photos of the original hukou (if the candidates are collective hukou, they also need to provide the electronic photos of the homepage of the hukou) and the electronic photos of the service certificate of "three supports and one support" for college graduates.

  2. Candidates who apply for the position of "Minimum Years in grassroots work experience" for more than two years (including two years) must provide the original electronic photos of the household registration book (if the candidates are collective accounts, they must also provide the electronic photos of the first page of the household registration book) and provide electronic photos of relevant materials that can explain their work experience and years.

  3. Candidates who apply for the position of "grassroots work experience Minimum Years" as "Unlimited" and meet the requirements for recruiting new graduates in 2024 shall provide the materials listed in paragraph 1 of this article; If you have a permanent residence in Beijing, you must provide an electronic photo of the original account book (if the candidate is a collective account, you must also provide an electronic photo of the first page of the account book).

  4. Candidates who apply for the post of retired college student soldier and the position for the disabled should not only provide the electronic photos of relevant materials according to the minimum age requirement of grassroots work experience for the position they apply for, but also provide the proof of military experience and the electronic photos of "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Disabled Card" corresponding to the type of disability required by the position.

  5. Candidates who apply for the positions of rural revitalization assistants and other service grassroots project personnel shall provide relevant materials such as employment contracts in addition to electronic photos according to the requirements of the positions they apply for.

  (2) Matters needing attention

  1. As a result of the unqualified qualification review, the vacancy of the interviewer will be notified by the recruitment agency to fill in the position in the order from high to low according to the scores of the qualified scores;

  2. Please ask candidates to keep the contact number provided at the time of registration open to ensure that they can participate in the online qualification review on time;

  3. The electronic photo image of the qualification review materials provided by the candidates should be clear and identifiable, and the photo file name should be consistent with the content of the materials. The materials that have been provided in the registration process do not need to be provided during the qualification review;

  4. If the electronic photos of some materials cannot be provided for the qualification review temporarily, candidates can communicate with the recruitment agency and provide them separately at the appointed time, but it should not be later than the end time of physical examination and inspection.

  Second, determine the first batch of interview candidates

  According to the online qualification review of candidates and the ratio of the number of planned recruits to the interviewees announced in the recruitment announcement, the list of the first batch of candidates who participated in the interview and professional ability test was determined in the order of passing the written test scores and the scores of qualified personnel in the qualification review from high to low. The list is scheduled to be published on January 12, 2024 on the general platform of personnel examination in Beijing.

  Third, adjust

  (a) announced the list of transfer positions and personnel.

  The first batch of recruitment positions in which the candidates who participated in the interview did not reach the interview proportion announced in the recruitment announcement are transfer positions, and the interview candidates will be supplemented by transfer. The list of transfer positions and qualified personnel will be published on January 12, 2024 on the general platform of personnel examination in Beijing.

  (two) the principles and conditions of transfer registration.

  1. The written test scores of candidates who apply for adjustment shall reach the qualified score line of the position to be adjusted;

  2. Candidates who apply for transfer shall meet the qualifications and requirements stipulated in the transfer position;

  3. Candidates who participate in the transfer can only apply for one transfer position;

  4. Candidates who have entered the first interview list are not allowed to participate in the transfer.

  (3) Transfer registration

  Transfer registration time is from 9:00 on January 15th to 18:00 on January 16th, 2024, and online registration is adopted. Candidates can log on to the general platform of Beijing Personnel Examination through their username and password at the time of registration, and fill in the relevant information of applying for adjustment. Candidates need to consult the information such as major, education, degree, qualifications and remarks required for the transfer position, please contact the recruitment agency directly. Before the end of the time for submitting the transfer application, candidates can re-select the position to apply for transfer.

  Candidates can print the Registration Form for the Transfer of Civil Servants in the 2024 Annual Examination of Beijing Organs at All Levels after 18:00 on January 16, 2024.

  (4) Qualification examination of swap.

  The qualification examination time for transfer is from 9:00 on January 17th to 18:00 on January 18th, 2024. On January 17, 2024, the municipal recruitment agencies and district-level civil servants’ administrative departments will notify the registered candidates to participate in the adjustment qualification examination by telephone according to the number of vacant positions, and the registered candidates will enter the adjustment qualification examination at the same time when they exceed the number of vacant positions due to the same written test results.

  The materials and related matters needing attention to be provided for the qualification examination of transfer are consistent with the qualification examination. After the number of qualified people in the qualification examination of transfer reaches the specified number of transfers, the municipal recruitment agencies and district-level civil servant departments will no longer conduct qualification examination of other candidates.

  (five) to determine the list of swap candidates.

  After the qualification examination of transfer, the municipal recruitment agencies and district-level civil servant departments will determine the list of transfer candidates according to the number of vacant positions and the grades from high to low. The list of transfer candidates will be announced on January 19, 2024 on the general platform of personnel examination in Beijing.

  Fourth, the interview and professional ability test

  The interview time is from February 28 to March 3, 2024, and the professional ability test time is determined by the recruitment agency. Please pay attention to the website of the recruitment agency for the specific time schedule.

  The interview work is organized by the municipal recruitment agencies and the district-level civil servant departments in accordance with the Measures for the Administration of Civil Servant Recruitment Interview Organization (Trial). For positions where the ratio of the number of individuals participating in the interview to the number of employment plans is less than 3:1, the interview scores of the interviewers should reach the average score of all the people interviewed by their interview examiner group using the same set of interview questions or the interview qualified score line determined by the recruitment agency in the interview announcement before entering the medical examination and inspection.

  After the interview and professional ability test, the candidates for medical examination and inspection will be determined in the order of high comprehensive scores.

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Civil Service

January 5, 2024

Jianfa Classroom | Issue 24: Can I ask for a refund after breaking up with my online lover?

During the period of love, it is normal for me to send a red envelope and you to send a gift. When the spark of love goes out, many people look back on this past and have no heart, leaving only a chicken feather, which often leads to an idea: I spent so much money on Ta for nothing, can I get it back?

In judicial practice, there are not a few cases of resorting to law because of economic disputes during love, among which economic disputes arising from online dating account for a large proportion.

Case 1

A and B know each other by making friends online. A said that she brushed her fellow countryman B on Tik Tok, and the latter two added WeChat friends to each other. Since then, B has borrowed several times from A in various names. When A thought that love was coming, B began to refuse to answer the phone and did not repay the loan to A. A begged for no results and appealed to the court.

Although no debit note was issued in this case, there was a clear intention of borrowing between the two parties, indicating that they reached an agreement on the nature of the transfer, and the loan also reached the borrower’s account through WeChat transfer, forming a legal and effective private lending relationship, and the loan should be repaid. How the relationship between the two parties does not affect the nature of the loan between the two parties. It should be noted that "borrowing money for emergency" through WeChat often does not stipulate whether to pay interest and repayment period, nor does it issue a written loan. In this case, you can ask the other party to return it within a reasonable period of time, but the claim that the other party should pay interest cannot be supported.

Case 2

C and D were introduced, C was older and unmarried, D divorced and took care of the children. After the two sides exchanged WeChat, D borrowed 6,000 yuan from C. Since then, D has repeatedly asked C to transfer money to it on the grounds that it needs to repay the mortgage and pay the tuition for children. C said that he thought he was in love with D for the purpose of marriage, and he was willing to pay for his mortgage, credit card, living expenses and children’s tuition. While D asked for it, he also took the initiative to transfer money to C many times. C did not accept all of it, but only collected a small amount of money. C then thought D was a "reliable" person, and transferred tens of thousands of yuan to D who had never met before in just three months. Later, C heard some rumors related to D from his fellow villagers, and contacted D to ask for a meeting. D refused on the grounds that the two sides were incompatible, and then no longer contacted C. C thought that the purpose of marrying D could not be achieved, and asked D to return the money. After consultation, D did not repay it as scheduled, and C appealed to the court. During the court’s notice of responding to the lawsuit, D indicated that only 6,000 yuan was borrowed from C, and the rest was donated by C voluntarily.

It is normal that there are economic exchanges during the period of communication for the purpose of love. It is even more common to send special amounts of red envelopes such as "1314", "520" and "999" to each other in order to maintain the love relationship, or to transfer money to each other for expenses. In the absence of clear evidence to prove that the transfer is a loan, this type of transfer is really not suitable for lending.

So,

Is it not clearly defined as

Electronic platform transfer of loans,

Don’t even have to return it?

really not so

During the normal communication between men and women, sending a red envelope to each other, buying a gift, or transferring money for common living expenses during dating and cohabitation are all normal expenses to maintain the love relationship, which belongs to the general gift behavior and is also consistent with the concept of gift in the general concept of society. Naturally, it is impossible to ask the other party to return it. However, during the period of love, there is no marriage constraint between the two parties, and there is no legal obligation for the husband and wife to support each other. Naturally, there is no need to bear the other party’s loans, the living expenses of the dependents, etc. If they voluntarily bear it for the purpose of marriage, the husband and wife will be integrated after marriage. However, under the circumstances that the two parties have not successfully entered the marriage hall, whether they can accept such "gifts" with peace of mind remains to be discussed. During the period of love, a large sum of money transferred voluntarily to share the economic pressure of the other party in order to maintain the relationship and achieve the purpose of marriage is essentially a gift with conditions for dissolution, which is similar to a "bride price". When the purpose of marriage cannot be achieved, the conditional achievement will be dissolved and the gift will be invalid, and the party who receives the gift property should return the benefits obtained. It should be reminded that although this situation can require the other party to return it through legal means, in the end, the rights may not be honored due to the other party’s lack of repayment ability, and it is difficult to really recover the losses.

"A sincere heart is given to you, and I love you forever. I believe that one day, we will meet …" In modern society, people rely more and more on the Internet for social interaction, and it is also a fate to meet each other in the virtual world across Qian Shan. However, it should be noted that it is difficult to judge the true faces of "handsome guys" and "beautiful women" on the Internet. In the case that the two sides have never met, they only know each other from each other’s own words, blindly fall into "love", and rashly agree to each other’s requests for loans and property. In the end, people and money may be empty, and it may be time-consuming and laborious to mention them. At the same time, they may be unable to recover economic losses while suffering from lovelorn sorrow.

Law popularization link

Provisions of the Supreme People’s Court on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Law in the Trial of Private Lending Cases

Article 9

A loan contract between natural persons may be regarded as established in any of the following circumstances:

(a) paid in cash, since the borrower receives the loan;

(2) If payment is made in the form of bank transfer or online electronic remittance, from the time when the funds reach the borrower’s account;

(3) If it is delivered by bill, since the borrower obtains the bill right according to law;

(4) When the lender authorizes the borrower to control a specific capital account, the borrower obtains the actual control over the account;

(5) When the lender provides the loan in other ways agreed with the borrower and actually performs it.

Civil Code of People’s Republic of China (PRC)

Article 158

A civil juristic act may be attached with conditions, except those that cannot be attached according to its nature. A civil juristic act with effective conditions shall take effect when the conditions are fulfilled. A civil juristic act with conditions for dissolution shall be invalid when the conditions are fulfilled.

Article 675

The borrower shall repay the loan within the agreed time limit. If the loan term is not agreed or clearly agreed, and cannot be determined according to the provisions of Article 510 of this Law, the borrower may return it at any time; The lender may urge the borrower to return it within a reasonable period of time.

Article 566

After the termination of the contract, if it has not been performed, the performance shall be terminated; If it has been performed, according to the performance and the nature of the contract, the parties may request restitution or take other remedial measures, and have the right to claim compensation for losses.

If the contract is terminated due to breach of contract, the obligee may request the breaching party to bear the liability for breach of contract, unless otherwise agreed by the parties.

After the termination of the main contract, the guarantor shall still bear the guarantee liability for the civil liability that the debtor should bear, unless otherwise agreed in the guarantee contract.

Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court on the Application of Marriage and Family in the Civil Code of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (I)

Article 5

If a party requests the return of the bride price paid according to the custom, the people’s court shall support it if it is found that it belongs to the following circumstances:

(1) Both parties have not gone through the marriage registration formalities;

(2) Both parties have gone through the marriage registration formalities but have not lived together;

(3) paying before marriage and causing difficulties for the payer.

The application of the provisions of items 2 and 3 of the preceding paragraph shall be conditional on the divorce of both parties.

Contributed by Chen Ying

Original title: "Jianfa Classroom | No.24: Can I ask for a refund after breaking up with my online lover?"

Read the original text

How long is the protection period after vaccination in COVID-19? Can the elderly be vaccinated? ….. authoritative answer!

The State Council joint prevention and control mechanism held a press conference on 28th, and as of 24: 00 on March 27th, the country reported that it had inoculated more than 100 million doses of Covid-19 vaccine! These questions of common concern have been answered. Let’s look at them together-

About vaccination—

How long is the interval between two doses of vaccine better?

After the first dose of vaccination, the interval between the second dose of vaccination should be greater than or equal to three weeks, and the second dose of vaccination should be completed as soon as possible within eight weeks after the first dose of vaccine.

If the first shot is inoculated and the second shot is not completed according to the specified time, it is not necessary to restart the inoculation when the second shot is replanted, as long as the second shot is completed. Now there are vaccination sites in Covid-19 all over the country. After telling the vaccination sites about the situation, we should get the second dose of vaccine in time.

Can I get a second shot in a different place? What if vaccine manufacturers are different?

It is suggested to use the variety of the same enterprise as far as possible to complete the two doses of vaccination. If it is said that the same variety cannot be supplied in different places, it can be replaced by vaccine products of other production units of the same kind to complete the two doses of vaccination.

Can the elderly be vaccinated?

At present, Beijing, Shanghai and other regions have been vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine for some elderly people over 60 years old and patients with chronic diseases who are willing to be vaccinated and in good physical condition under the premise of fully evaluating the health status and infection risk of the vaccinated objects. The next step will be to actively and steadily promote the vaccination of people over 60 years old and patients with chronic diseases in combination with the use effect of vaccines in large-scale populations.

Is it necessary to vaccinate newborns?

At present, the immunization strategy in our country is mainly for people aged 18-59 and elderly people aged 60 and over who are in need and healthy. There is no systematic phase III clinical data about people under 18 years old. With the deepening of research, these data will be obtained later. So when should people under the age of 18 be vaccinated? From the perspective of the whole country, it is considered that the vaccination strategy will be continuously improved based on the needs of epidemic prevention and control and clinical data, including the newborn population.

Some people think that the domestic epidemic situation is relatively stable and there is no need for vaccination. What do you think?

The vast majority of people are susceptible. Vaccination is the most effective prevention and control measure. Vaccination needs to form an immune barrier to play its greatest role, so everyone should be vaccinated. The more people are vaccinated, the stronger the immune barrier is, the faster the vaccination is, and the sooner the immune barrier is formed. If everyone has such a mentality not to vaccinate, the immune barrier will not be established. Once an infectious source is introduced, or when an infectious source exists, an illness or epidemic may occur.

About the vaccine effect—

How long is the effective protection period after vaccination?

Covid-19 vaccine is a new vaccine, which has been developed in a relatively short time and used in human body for a shorter time. At present, the antibody level has been monitored for more than six months. However, antibody is not the only protection index, and there are other factors in the process of vaccine’s function, so it is necessary to carry out research on the persistence of vaccine to confirm how long its protection period is.

In March last year, some people, as the "vanguard" of vaccines, had been vaccinated with inactivated vaccine from COVID-19, which is now on the market. These people have been continuously testing the data of their antibody changes. So far, they have obtained the antibody testing data for 9 months. According to the data, the antibody still has a certain level in 9 months, and the monitoring will continue to be strengthened in the future.

Do people who have been vaccinated need to be vaccinated again?

In the clinical process of the overall design, the booster needle was designed to observe the persistence and protection level of antibodies. At present, the preliminary results show that booster needle can effectively improve the titer of neutralizing antibodies, effectively improve the persistence of antibodies, and also effectively improve the anti-mutation ability of vaccines. In the future, phase III clinical research will be carried out overseas to continuously observe the persistence of antibodies and protection. Is it necessary to carry out booster vaccination? When will you call? Still have to answer according to the results of the next three clinical studies.

Does virus variation have an effect on vaccine effectiveness?

Two kinds of inactivated vaccines of Sinopharm Group China Bio, using the serum after the second and third clinical trials at home and abroad, have carried out cross-comprehensive experiments on the strains found in South Africa and Britain, as well as more than 10 strains found in different regions and epidemic areas in China. The results show that neutralizing antibodies produced by the two inactivated vaccines have a good neutralizing effect on these strains. At present, the strains found in Brazil and Zimbabwe are undergoing neutralization experimental monitoring. Small variation of the virus will not affect the antigenicity of the vaccine, that is, the vaccine will be effective without variation of protective antigen, especially the whole virus inactivated vaccine.

This year, Kexing Zhongwei used the Wuhan strain and the newly mutated British strain and South African strain in various countries to detect the neutralizing antibody in the serum immunized with the vaccine in vitro. The test results showed that the Wuhan strain and the British strain could reach 100% seroconversion, and the South African strain could reach 97% seroconversion. Different individuals have different reactions to the detection results of South African strain, and the detection antibody level of South African strain as a whole is 2 times lower than that of Wuhan strain. At the same time, Kexing Zhongwei has started the vaccine research and development of South African strain and Brazil strain, and the vaccine research of South African strain has been carried out, and the introduction of Brazil strain is in the process.

Grasp the general trend of economic globalization, unswervingly expand opening up in an all-round way

  Grasp the general trend of economic globalization, unswervingly expand opening up in an all-round way

  — — Thoroughly study and implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on economic globalization.

  Party group of CPC Ministry of Commerce

  In 2017, when anti-globalization was on the rise and the world economy was gloomy, the Supreme Leader General Secretary made a historic speech at the Davos Forum, which showed China’s firm stance in defending economic globalization, pointed out the correct direction of economic globalization, injected strong confidence and positive energy into the world, and won lasting high praise from the international community, marking China’s transformation from a participant to a leader in economic globalization.

  Since then, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has further expounded his clear stand of supporting economic globalization and multilateralism at the G20 Summit, the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Summit, China International Import Expo(CIIE) and many other important international occasions, contributing to China’s wisdom and demonstrating the responsibility of a big country. China keeps its word, actively and comprehensively opens to the outside world, actively participates in global economic governance, and promotes the building of a community of human destiny. This year’s proposal to accelerate the construction of a new development pattern is an open domestic and international double cycle, which is in line with China’s proposal of the Davos Forum and has become the latest plan for China to promote economic globalization.

  First, grasp the historical trend of economic globalization and promote the common opening of the world.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that economic globalization is the objective requirement of the development of social productive forces and the inevitable result of scientific and technological progress, and it is an irreversible trend of the times, not artificially created by any people or countries. The sea of the world economy, whether you want it or not, is there and you can’t avoid it; We should make the cake in the global market bigger, implement the mechanism of global sharing, and work in the way of global cooperation, so as to jointly make the greater the driving force of economic globalization, the better the smaller the resistance; At present, some anti-globalization trends in the world are just a few waves stirred up by the trend of globalization, which can’t stop the tide of globalization; We must not be hindered by headwinds and turning waves. We must stand on the right side of history and unswervingly expand opening up in an all-round way. These important expositions have pinpointed the pulse of the world, prescribed effective prescriptions, and pointed out the direction of progress.

  Economic globalization is an irreversible historical trend.Economic globalization has roughly gone through three stages. First, at the stage of colonial expansion and the formation of the world market, all countries were involved in the world economic system. The second is two parallel world market stages, namely, two camps and markets after World War II. Third, the stage of economic globalization, the world economic integration accelerated after the Cold War. The imbalance of factor endowments among countries in the world and the deepening of international division of labor are important driving forces of economic globalization. There are contradictions in natural resources, capital, labor, technology and market in different degrees in all countries, and they are faced with the problem that the division of labor is limited by the size of the market. The great geographical discovery in the 15th century promoted the formation of the world market. The scientific and technological revolution and industrial revolution have provided a profound material and technical foundation for economic globalization. Several industrial revolutions have greatly reduced the cost of goods transportation, information dissemination and personnel flow. In particular, the new scientific and technological revolutions such as the Internet have pushed the world flat, and the economies of various countries are interdependent as never before. The international economic governance system and the market-oriented reform after the Cold War have provided economic system guarantee for economic globalization. After World War II, the Bretton Woods system and the three pillars of GATT, IMF and World Bank appeared, which provided an institutional framework for international economic governance. In addition, the market-oriented reform of emerging economies after the Cold War promoted the great development of economic globalization. In short, economic globalization is an objective historical process jointly promoted by the development of productive forces and the transformation of production relations, and is not transferred by human will. In history, plagues, wars and crises have all hindered the development of economic globalization.But the trend of globalization is still mighty, rolling forward and heading for the vast sea.

  On November 15th, 2020, the ten ASEAN countries and China, Japan, South Korea, Australia and New Zealand formally signed the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (RCEP). After eight years of negotiations, the world’s largest free trade zone was finally announced and officially set sail. The picture shows Xiaoshovel Beach Wharf in Yangpu, Hainan, which was shot on September 23rd. Xinhua News Agency reporter Pu Xiaoxu/photo

  Economic globalization has experienced twists and turns, but the general direction forward has not changed.There are "forward impetus and backward resistance" in economic globalization: the impetus is a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation; The resistance is unilateralism, protectionism and bullying. On the whole, the driving force is still greater than the resistance, and open cooperation is still the general trend of development. Economic globalization is more an incremental slowdown than a stock decline. Except for a few crisis years, trade in goods remained stable. In 2019, global exports of goods increased by 17.1% compared with 2008 before the financial crisis, and trade in services flourished. In 2019, global exports of services increased by 52.4% compared with 2008. Digital trade is in the ascendant, and the global cross-border e-commerce market is growing at an average annual rate of nearly 30%, and cross-border digital trade is expected to break out in the future. Regional integration has developed in depth. At present, the number of free trade arrangements notified to the WTO and taking effect has increased by 237 compared with that before the crisis. Major countries have promoted a higher level of openness through regional trade arrangements, and the negotiation topics have gone from "on-border" trade barriers to "behind-the-border" regulation, reflecting the general trend of deepening economic globalization. In the era of global village, the global value chain is expanding deeply, and countries are more closely linked to form a community of interests, responsibilities and destiny. It is not in the common interest of mankind to return to the state of "isolated island" and "reverse the car" in history.

  Over the past 40 years of reform and opening up, China has always adhered to the basic national policy of opening up to the outside world, continuously expanded its opening up, achieved a great historical turning point from closed and semi-closed to all-round opening up, and became a beneficiary and an important contributor to economic globalization. In the past, the main driving force of economic globalization was the United States and other western countries. Today, we are regarded as the biggest standard-bearer of free trade and globalization. Guided by the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on economic globalization, we have set up a global thinking, unswervingly and comprehensively expanded opening up, built a new open economic system at a higher level, promoted the common opening of the world through our own opening up, and are moving from an open big country to an open powerful country.

  According to the data released by the General Administration of Customs, the total import and export value of China’s goods trade in the first 11 months of this year was 29.04 trillion yuan, up 1.8% year-on-year. The picture shows that on August 27th, 2020, workers of Zhenjiang Shipyard (Group) Co., Ltd. in Jiangsu Province carried out electric welding work on the deck transport ship exported to Germany. People’s picture fengjiangjiang/photo

  — — Promote the high-quality development of trade. Promote the innovation and development of foreign trade, foster new formats and models, continuously optimize the trade structure, reduce tariff and non-tariff barriers, promote trade liberalization and facilitation, expand the import of high-quality goods, and innovate and develop service trade. 2016— In 2019, the import and export volume of China’s goods trade grew at an average annual rate of 7.5%, maintaining its position as the largest exporter for 11 consecutive years; The import and export volume of service trade increased by 6% annually, ranking second in the world. In the first 11 months of this year, China’s goods exports increased by 0.6% year-on-year, and it is expected to achieve positive growth throughout the year, and its position as a major trading country has been continuously consolidated. In the future, we will enhance the comprehensive competitiveness of foreign trade and steadily promote the construction of a strong trading country.

  — — Improve the level of utilizing foreign capital. Actively expand market access, relax the restrictions on the ratio of foreign shares in banks, securities and insurance, expand the opening of high-end manufacturing and service industries, increase the protection of intellectual property rights, and continuously improve the business environment, forming a huge "gravitational field" for international capital. 2016— In 2019, China used a total of 549.6 billion US dollars of foreign capital, becoming the second largest foreign capital inflow country in the world, and the utilization of foreign capital in high-tech industries increased by 24% annually. In the first 10 months of this year, China actually utilized foreign capital of US$ 115.1 billion, a year-on-year increase of 3.9%. In the future, we will continue to relax market access, protect the legitimate rights and interests of foreign-funded enterprises in accordance with the law, and allow foreign businessmen to stay and develop.

  — — Innovate the way of foreign investment. Comply with the trend of global industrial transfer, encourage enterprises to go abroad, optimize the layout of national industries, enhance the ability of global resource allocation, build China investment brand, and build a global trade, investment, production and service network. 2016— In 2019, China’s foreign direct investment totaled 634.4 billion US dollars, ranking first in the world; Through foreign investment cooperation, it has driven exports to more than 500 billion US dollars. By the end of 2019, 44,000 enterprises had been established in 188 countries and regions; There are more than 2.2 million foreign employees in "going out" enterprises, which has promoted the local industrialization process and improved people’s livelihood and welfare. In the future, we will improve the laws, policies and service systems for promoting and guaranteeing overseas investment, help enterprises improve their transnational operation capabilities, tighten interest ties and promote common development.

  Second, grasp the trend of global governance reform and contribute more "China wisdom"

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the world today is experiencing a great change that has never happened in a hundred years. The global epidemic of COVID-19 epidemic has accelerated this great change and the world has entered a period of turbulent change. The law of the jungle and the winner-take-all are a narrow dead end, and inclusiveness and mutual benefit are the right path in the world. At present, the contest for the dominance of global governance and international rulemaking is fierce; It is necessary to inject Chinese power into reforming and optimizing global governance; Promote economic globalization in a more open, inclusive, inclusive, balanced and win-win direction. The important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary provides a guide for our participation in the reform of the global economic governance system.

  The reform of global economic governance system is at a historical turning point.The world has entered an accelerated evolution period, and global challenges have increased. It is the general trend to strengthen global governance and promote the reform of the global economic governance system. The contrast of international power "East Rising and West Falling" is the most revolutionary change. With the rise of emerging markets and developing countries, the world share of economy and trade has increased by about 20 percentage points compared with the 1990s, and the proportion of foreign investment has increased by 18 percentage points. The trend of multipolarization in global governance is obvious. The willingness and ability of developing countries to participate in governance are constantly improving, and promoting the global governance system is more just and reasonable, which requires continuous efforts.

  Existing international economic and trade rules are difficult to adapt to new changes.The deep-seated contradictions in global development are increasingly prominent: global problems are increasing and solutions are insufficient; Global rules increase and international coordination is insufficient; The global market is expanding, and the regulation and supervision are insufficient. The focus of global governance has changed. International trade and investment continue to innovate and develop, and global governance issues have shifted from border measures such as market opening to "post-border" regulations such as subsidies, labor and the environment. The new round of scientific and technological revolution has given birth to new governance problems, and the game of new issues such as network security, digital sovereignty and data flow has become more intense.

  We have strengthened the Party’s overall leadership over China’s participation in global economic governance, promoted the development of economic globalization in a more balanced direction, promoted the construction of an open world economy, clearly opposed protectionism in trade and investment, promoted the democratization and legalization of global governance rules, strived to maintain and extend China’s important strategic opportunity period, and became an important participant and contributor to global economic governance.

  — — China’s ideas and programs have gained more recognition. Put forward the concept of building a community of human destiny, adhere to the correct concept of justice and benefit, advocate the concept of global governance of joint construction and sharing, conform to the trend of the times, increase the convergence of interests between China and other countries, and enrich the concept of global governance; Actively provide international public goods, hold China-Africa Cooperation Forum, China International Import Expo(CIIE) and other major home diplomatic activities, and set up AIIB and BRICS Bank. A number of China’s propositions, China’s proposal and China’s initiative have become an international consensus, and the international community expects China to play more constructive roles in trade and investment, digital governance and other fields. In the future, we should strengthen internal and external coordination, put forward the China Initiative to practice the concept of global economic governance, and safeguard international fairness and justice.

  — — Building the "Belt and Road" together is deep and practical. Adhere to the principle of cooperation, joint construction and sharing, uphold the concept of green, openness and honesty, conscientiously implement the results of the "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum, and basically form the interconnection structure of "six corridors and six roads, many countries and many ports", and a number of projects with good comprehensive benefits and strong driving effects have taken root. In 2019, China’s total trade in goods with countries along the route accounted for 29.4% of foreign trade, and the proportion of direct investment increased to 13.7%, up 3.7 and 5.2 percentage points respectively compared with 2016. In the future, we will continue to build the "Belt and Road" with high quality, build a road of cooperation that unites to meet challenges, maintain people’s health and safety, promote economic and social recovery, and release the growth path of development potential.

  — — Deepen multilateral, bilateral and regional cooperation. Actively participate in WTO reform, put forward "three principles" and "five propositions", and promote the formulation of rules in emerging fields such as e-commerce. A total of 19 free trade agreements have been signed with 26 countries and regions, especially the newly signed regional comprehensive economic partnership agreement. The total population, economy and trade of the 15 member countries account for about 30% of the world, which is not only the landmark achievement of deepening regional cooperation in East Asia, but also the victory of multilateralism and free trade. Efforts should be made to stabilize the overall situation of Sino-US relations, deepen Sino-Russian strategic cooperation and China-EU cooperation, accelerate the negotiation process of free trade agreements such as China-EU Comprehensive Agreement on Investment, China, Japan and South Korea, and expand pragmatic cooperation with developing countries. In the future, we will actively participate in the reform of the WTO, implement the strategy of upgrading the free trade zone, negotiate and sign high-standard free trade agreements with more countries, continue to expand the "circle of friends" and promote the open development of the world.

  Third, grasp the new trend of economic globalization after the epidemic and promote the construction of a new development pattern

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that economic globalization has encountered a countercurrent and the world has entered a period of turbulent change; With the change of global political and economic environment, the trend of anti-globalization has intensified, and some countries have engaged in unilateralism and protectionism, which has obviously weakened the traditional international cycle; The new development pattern is by no means a closed domestic cycle, but an open and mutually promoting domestic and international dual cycle; We don’t seek to outshine others, we don’t win or lose, and we don’t operate behind closed doors. We will gradually form a new development pattern with domestic big circulation as the main body and domestic and international double circulation promoting each other, which will open up space for China’s economic development and add impetus to the recovery and growth of the world economy. These important expositions provide an action guide for building a new development pattern and better participating in global open cooperation.

  The current world economic situation has undergone profound changes.The international environment is becoming more and more complex, and the instability and uncertainty are obviously increasing. The growth of global trade and investment is sluggish. Before the international financial crisis, the growth rate of global trade was twice that of the economy, and after the crisis, it was roughly the same as the economic growth rate. International organizations predict that global trade will decline by about 30% this year and only rebound by 7.2% next year; Global direct investment has dropped by 40% and will continue to drop by 5% next year & mdash; 10%。 Populism has intensified and trade protectionism has warmed up, expanding from traditional industries to emerging industries and high-tech industries. International investment restrictions have been strengthened. Developed countries have vigorously supported the return of manufacturing industry and introduced corresponding policies to attract automobile manufacturing, equipment manufacturing, electronic information, biomedicine and other industries to return to China. The epidemic situation has further aggravated the adjustment of global industrial chain supply chain.

  New changes have taken place in China’s opening-up and development conditions.Traditional advantages are weakening and new advantages are being cultivated. In recent years, China’s labor force has gradually decreased, the cost advantage has weakened, and some important resources are in short supply. In 2019, the external dependence of iron ore, crude oil and soybean was 80%, 72% and 86% respectively. The new advantages of R&D, technology, standards, brand and marketing need to be improved, and the task of high-quality development is urgent. Super-large-scale market advantages appear. China’s economic aggregate ranks second in the world, with a per capita GDP of more than 10,000 US dollars, a population of 1.4 billion, more than 400 million middle-income groups, the most complete and largest industrial system in the world and perfect supporting capabilities. It is the most potential market in the world, and its international appeal continues to increase.

  In the face of major changes in the domestic and international environment and grasping the new characteristics of China’s entry into a new stage of development, we adhere to the new development concept and high-quality development, and propose to accelerate the construction of a new development pattern. This is the first move to grasp the initiative of development, not a forced move or an expedient measure; This is an open domestic and international double cycle, not a closed domestic single cycle; This is based on the domestic big cycle on the basis of the national unified big market, and not all localities engage in small self-cycles. We should implement the strategy of expanding domestic demand, comprehensively open wider to the outside world, and promote the benign interaction between domestic and international double cycles.

  — — Build a unified market that is shared globally. Promote deep-seated reform through high-level opening up, improve urban and rural circulation network, vigorously develop urban, rural and service consumption, promote the integration of domestic and foreign trade, and host China International Import Expo(CIIE) to actively expand imports. In 2019, the total retail sales of consumer goods in China reached 41 trillion yuan, ranking second in the world; The import was 2.1 trillion US dollars, and it is estimated that the import will be 22 trillion US dollars in the next 10 years, and the third China International Import Expo(CIIE) transaction will be 72.62 billion US dollars, which has expanded the international demand under the epidemic situation. In the future, we will promote consumption in an all-round way, improve the modern commercial circulation system, expand the import of high-quality goods and services, and make the China market a world market, a shared market and a market for everyone.

  — — Create a new highland for opening to the outside world. Link the construction of a new development pattern with the implementation of the national regional coordinated development strategy and the construction of a pilot free trade zone, encourage the pilot free trade zone to make bold attempts, boldly break through and make independent reforms, and accelerate the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port. At present, 21 pilot free trade zones have been established, and 260 institutional innovations have been replicated and promoted. The overall plan for the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port was promulgated to promote the free flow of goods, services, funds, personnel and information. In the future, we will promote the high-quality development of the Pilot Free Trade Zone and the Free Trade Port and create an important strategic fulcrum for the new development pattern.

  The World Trade Report 2020: Innovation Promotion Policies in the Digital Age issued by the World Trade Organization on November 23, 2020 pointed out that strengthening international cooperation will help to enhance the effectiveness of digital innovation policies and maximize the positive effects of policies. The picture shows that on November 11, in the rookie overseas warehouse in Guadalajara, Spain, the staff were sorting goods. This year, when the COVID-19 epidemic has not stopped spreading, the "Double Eleven" has led a new wave of online consumption in Spain. Xinhua News Agency reporter Meng Dingbo/photo

  — — Promote institutional openness such as rules. Actively connect with international economic and trade rules, enhance transparency, strengthen property rights protection, encourage competition and oppose monopoly, and continuously optimize the business environment. We will improve the foreign investment management system, fully implement the pre-entry national treatment plus negative list management system, and introduce the foreign investment law. The international ranking of the business environment has increased from 78 in 2017 to 31. The scope and layout of opening up are constantly expanding. Among the 160 service sectors defined by the WTO, China has opened more than 120. We will further promote streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services’s reform in the field of opening up, and deepen opening up inland and along the border. In the future, we will pay more attention to institutional openness such as rules, regulations, management and standards, and form a new open economic system with a higher level.

  Fourth, grasp the risk prevention of economic globalization and build security in opening up.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that economic globalization is a "double-edged sword". When the world economy is in a downturn, both developed and developing countries will feel pressure and impact. The overall environment of our open development today is more favorable than ever before, and the contradictions, risks and games we face are unprecedented; The more open we are, the more we should pay attention to safety, and the more we should make overall plans for development and safety, so that we can be incorruptible. Development is the foundation and guarantee of security; Development is the greatest security and the "master key" to solve security problems; Constantly expanding and improving the level of opening up to the outside world, promoting reform and development through opening up, is an important magic weapon for China’s development to continuously achieve new achievements. These important expositions provide a fundamental basis for us to implement the overall national security concept in the process of participating in economic globalization, dynamically seek higher-level security in the process of expanding opening up, and improve our ability to participate in and lead economic globalization.

  Economic globalization not only provides development opportunities, but also may bring security risks.While economic globalization is making a big "cake", the problem of dividing the "cake" is becoming increasingly prominent. Different countries face different security situations because of their different national conditions, systems and stages of development. While the developed countries benefit from the process of economic globalization, due to the inadequate adjustment of domestic policies, there have been problems such as hollowing out industries, insufficient employment and widening gap between the rich and the poor. Developing countries have made remarkable achievements in opening up to the outside world, but their development strength and risk coping ability are insufficient, and they are vulnerable to external risks. The globalization of economic risks requires global cooperation and joint response. The economies of all countries in the world are interdependent. "You have me and I have you." Economic security has also become a global issue, and no country can be immune to it. It has become a realistic choice for all countries to strengthen international cooperation, seek their own security and expand common security in opening up.

  In the process of participating in economic globalization, China has strengthened its strength and gained security, while facing new challenges.For more than 40 years, we have handled the relationship between independence and opening up. On the one hand, we have strengthened our comprehensive national strength and significantly improved our security and maintenance capabilities in the process of opening up; On the other hand, we should grasp the strength and rhythm of opening up and pay attention to risk prevention. For example, we should deal with it properly when joining the WTO, and the "wolf coming" that many people are worried about has not appeared. At present, China has developed from a "small economic and trade country" to a "big economic and trade country" and is moving towards a "strong economic and trade country". Its participation in economic globalization is deepening and its interaction with the world is significantly increasing. At the same time, unilateralism and protectionism are on the rise in the world, and China’s external risks are also increasing, which requires us to properly deal with them from the height of creating a good external environment for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  Facing the new situation, new problems and new challenges, we must resolutely implement the new development concept and the overall concept of national security, establish an open concept of economic security, better safeguard national economic security under open conditions, and enhance our ability to participate in and lead economic globalization.

  — — Coordinate openness and security. It is necessary to open windows and install screens to better maintain economic security. In the new stage of development, domestic development must be planned under the background of economic globalization, making full use of two markets and two resources, promoting market-oriented reform and high-quality development in an all-round way, ensuring economic security with stronger industrial competitiveness, stronger economic strength and stronger comprehensive national strength, and participating in a higher level of economic globalization with a safer economic system. Comply with the law of economic development of big countries, take expanding domestic demand as the fundamental foothold of economic development, accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, make overall plans for opening up and reform and development, and find a golden combination of opening up and security.

  — — Effectively prevent and resolve risks. We must adhere to the bottom line thinking, resolutely hold the bottom line and red line in foreign negotiations such as signing a free trade agreement, resolutely implement the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee, stabilize the basic disk of foreign trade and foreign investment, stabilize the supply chain of the global industrial chain, guard against risks related to the "Belt and Road" and implement risk prevention. Grasp the strength, progress and depth of opening up, actively respond to traditional and non-traditional security risks, and better safeguard national economic security.

  — — Enhance the ability to participate in and lead economic globalization. Improve the ability of rulemaking, take multilateral, regional and bilateral measures simultaneously, actively participate in the new round of rulemaking, effectively oppose protectionism, and effectively safeguard free trade and multilateralism. Improve the ability of safety maintenance, use the internationally accepted rules, improve the industrial safety mechanism, improve the early warning of economic safety risks, and improve the mechanisms of foreign capital safety review, industrial injury early warning and trade remedy to safeguard China’s development interests. Improve the ability to guarantee talents, actively cultivate international talents in economy, law, management and negotiation, increase China’s representation in international organizations, improve the environment for introducing international talents, create a favorable international environment for China, and maintain and extend the period of strategic opportunities in China.

  Economic globalization is an irreversible historical trend. Guided by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, we should strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences", achieve the "two safeguards", better coordinate the two overall situations at home and abroad, unswervingly support and participate in economic globalization, unswervingly open wider to the outside world, promote the construction of a new development pattern, and greet the centenary of the founding of the Party with excellent results.

Common Adverse Reactions of Influenza Vaccine and Countermeasures

Original Guo Lin Ji Lianmei Ji Lianmei Pharmacist

Everyone should have seen the hot search this morning about the death of 28 people in South Korea after being vaccinated with influenza vaccine, which made many friends worry about the safety of influenza vaccine.

I probably followed the news. At present, I suspect that two cases are related to anaphylactic shock. The relationship between other deaths and influenza vaccine has not been established and is still under investigation.

It is said that the death toll rose to 36 in the afternoon, but South Korea did not stop the flu vaccination. It is likely that the death has nothing to do with the vaccine. This incident is unusual, and I will continue to pay attention to the progress of this incident.

With regard to these two deaths suspected of anaphylactic shock, let me popularize the knowledge of adverse reactions related to influenza vaccine.

Vaccines are medicines, and adverse reactions may occur when any medicine is used. Anaphylactic shock is a rare adverse reaction that may occur when any vaccine is inoculated.

Moreover, whether to treat diseases or prevent diseases, whether to use drugs or not is a choice after repeatedly weighing risks and benefits.

As far as influenza vaccine is concerned, it is a relatively mature drug. If its adverse reactions are weighed against the risk of serious complications after getting the flu, the advantages of influenza vaccination must outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore, mainstream medical views have always recommended that everyone get the flu vaccine, and I personally recommend it, and I have always adhered to the relevant knowledge of popular science influenza vaccine.

There are three types of influenza vaccines this year, namely inactivated trivalent influenza vaccine and tetravalent influenza vaccine by intramuscular injection, and attenuated trivalent influenza vaccine by nasal spray.

Below, we will talk about their common adverse reactions respectively.

First, inactivated influenza vaccine (including trivalent and tetravalent)

The common side effects of inactivated influenza vaccine by intramuscular injection are mainly manifested in two types:

Local reaction, that is, swelling, induration, pain, burning sensation at the inoculation site, etc.

Systemic reactions, namely fever, headache, dizziness, lethargy, fatigue, myalgia, general malaise, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, allergies, etc.

These side effects have two characteristics:

First, it is usually mild, with few severe reactions.

Second, it can fade by itself within a few days.

In order to look more intuitive, we summarize these common side effects and their countermeasures as follows:

Two, freeze-dried nasal spray influenza attenuated trivalent vaccine

In this year (2020), freeze-dried live attenuated nasal spray influenza vaccine was newly launched in China. During the phase III clinical trial of the vaccine, 4,500 subjects aged 3-17 were vaccinated once, and the safety was observed for more than 6 months after vaccination. The results are as follows:

From the data point of view, the overall safety of this vaccine is good. The safety data of similar products abroad are similar, with mild adverse reactions and self-healing. Serious adverse reactions are rare.

However, because the vaccine has just been applied in China this year, the biggest challenge for vaccinators and recipients is unfamiliarity, so both sides need to strictly grasp the contraindications of attenuated nasal spray vaccine, so as to avoid predictable adverse reactions.

For example, although there is a needle in the vaccine box, this needle is used to prepare lyophilized powder for dissolving the vaccine, and the final vaccine is inoculated by "nasal spray". If the vaccinator is negligent and takes it for granted that he can inject with an injection needle, it will bring harm to the vaccinator.

For example, if the vaccinator has rhinitis or asthma, he can’t use the nasal spray live vaccine, because the nasal mucosa congestion and swelling caused by rhinitis may weaken the effect of the vaccine, and the rhinitis that may occur after vaccination may also be confused with the original rhinitis. It is also not suitable for children who are regularly receiving nasal spray treatment.

Another example is that the vaccine is a live vaccine, which is not suitable for children with impaired immune function, because it may theoretically cause children with impaired immune function to contract the flu. However, children with impaired immune function can be safely vaccinated with inactivated influenza vaccine.

After vaccination, you need to observe in the immune unit for 30 minutes to ensure that there is no serious allergic reaction before leaving.

Finally, I would like to reiterate my view on influenza vaccine: it is a relatively mature drug. If we weigh its adverse reactions with the risk of serious complications after getting the flu, the advantages of influenza vaccine must outweigh the disadvantages.

I hope everyone will not give up eating because of choking.

I also recorded a short video of related knowledge, which will be posted on the video number tomorrow. Welcome to identify the QR code below and pay attention to my video number.

If the dry goods explained in the video are helpful to you, please help me share them with more parents. Every praise, forwarding and comment from you is the motivation for me to keep updating the video number. Thank you for your support!

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Original title: Common Adverse Reactions of Influenza Vaccine and Countermeasures

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Counting the economy: the data in many fields are bright. China’s economy has strong resilience, great potential and sufficient vitality

CCTV News:On July 12th, "News Network" reported a number of economic data of China in the first half of the year. The data showed that China’s economic operation continued to improve, with strong resilience, great potential and sufficient vitality.

China’s summer grain harvest

According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics on July 12th, in 2024, the total output of summer grain in China was 149.78 million tons, or 299.6 billion Jin, an increase of 7.25 billion Jin or 2.5% over 2023. The national summer grain harvest was good.

The sown area of summer grain remained stable. In 2024, the sown area of summer grain was 399.2 million mu, of which the sown area of wheat was 346.361 million mu, an increase of 475,000 mu compared with 2023.

The yield of summer grain has increased. The national summer grain yield reached 375.2 kilograms per mu, an increase of 9 kilograms or 2.5% over the previous year, of which the wheat yield reached 399.1 kilograms per mu, an increase of 2.6%. Regionally, among the 25 summer grain producing areas, 21 have increased their output.

In the first half of the year, China’s trade in goods exceeded 21 trillion yuan, a record high in the same period.

The General Administration of Customs announced on July 12th that in the first half of this year, the total import and export value of China’s goods trade increased by 6.1% year-on-year, the trade scale reached a new high, and the quarterly trend continued to improve.

According to customs statistics, in the first half of the year, the total import and export value of China’s goods trade was 21.17 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.1%. Among them, the export was 12.13 trillion yuan, up 6.9%; Imports reached 9.04 trillion yuan, up 5.2%.

In terms of trade scale, in the first half of the year, the import and export scale of China’s goods trade exceeded 21 trillion yuan for the first time in the same period. The growth rate of import and export accelerated quarter by quarter, with an increase of 7.4% in the second quarter, which was 2.5 and 5.7 percentage points higher than that in the first quarter and the fourth quarter of last year respectively. The quality of import and export of goods continued to improve and the scale grew rapidly.

In terms of trade patterns, in the first half of the year, China’s general trade import and export was 13.76 trillion yuan, up 5.2%, accounting for 65% of China’s total foreign trade. In the same period, the import and export of processing trade was 3.66 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.1%, accounting for 17.3%. In addition, China’s import and export by bonded logistics was 2.96 trillion yuan, an increase of 16.6%.

From the perspective of trading partners, in the first half of the year, China and its largest trading partner — — The total trade value of ASEAN was 3.36 trillion yuan, up by 10.5%, accounting for 15.9% of China’s total foreign trade value. In the same period, China’s total import and export to countries that jointly built the "Belt and Road" was 10.03 trillion yuan, an increase of 7.2%.

From the perspective of business entities, in the first half of the year, the import and export of private enterprises was 11.64 trillion yuan, up 11.2%, accounting for 55% of China’s total foreign trade, up 2.5 percentage points over the same period last year. In the same period, the import and export of foreign-invested enterprises and state-owned enterprises both increased.

Financial support for the real economy remained stable in the first half of the year.

According to the data released by the People’s Bank of China on July 12th, the stock of social financing scale at the end of June was 395.11 trillion yuan, up 8.1% year-on-year. Among them, the balance of RMB loans to the real economy was 247.93 trillion yuan, up 8.3% year-on-year. Financial support for the real economy remained stable.

China’s civil aviation economy continued to improve in the first half of the year.

The reporter learned from the Civil Aviation Administration of China on July 12 that in the first half of the year, China’s civil aviation economy operated steadily and steadily. By the end of June, the investment in fixed assets in the whole industry was 61.52 billion yuan, up 33.2% year-on-year, and the total transportation turnover was 70.3 billion tons kilometers, up 32.2% year-on-year. The domestic and international markets of air transportation both exceeded the same period in 2019. The scale of international passenger transport recovered to 81.7% in the same period of 2019.

In the first half of the year, the number of passengers sent by national railways exceeded 2 billion.

The reporter learned from China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd. on July 12th that in the first half of the year, the national railways sent a total of 2.096 billion passengers, up by 18.4% year-on-year, and the railway passenger volume, passenger turnover and other indicators ranked first in the world. The daily average number of passenger trains was 10,256, a year-on-year increase of 9.4%.

In 2024, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal was successfully completed.

The reporter learned from the Ministry of Water Resources that recently, in 2024, the water replenishment task of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal was successfully completed. Since the full-line flow was realized on March 20, the full-line water state has been maintained at present, and the full-line water duration has exceeded 100 days for the first time. As of July 1st, the water supply sources have accumulated 1.536 billion cubic meters of water to the north section of the Yellow River of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, completing 181.8% of the planned water supply.

Chen Haonan and pheasant get together again. Behind this movie is 20 years of feelings.


Special feature of 1905 film network It’s another Mid-Autumn Festival. With several new Chinese films joining the station circle, the market that has been depressed for many days is about to revive.


As the first film, directed by Qian Jiale and starring Ekin Cheng, Jordan chan, Xie Tianhua, Lin Xiaofeng and Qian Jiale, it is undoubtedly the most anticipated film by the audience at present.


No matter the number of people who want to see it, the market arrangement or the first day box office, it is currently at the top of the films of the same period, which can be described as "threatening".


Although we have a large number of die-hard fans for 22 years, and although we are still friends in need, will we really get used to seeing the hot-blooded teenagers who used to fight from Causeway Bay to Tsim Sha Tsui with knives become middle-aged uncles who are now fighting overseas with guns?


Fortunately, after watching the whole film, all the worries and doubts are "superfluous": the background has moved to Inner Mongolia, Budapest, Hungary and Fukuoka and Montenegro, which has made the film break away from the traditional routine and become an international large-scale action movie.


In other words,In terms of scale and effect, The Golden Brothers has surpassed the traditional Jianghu movies.


In the plot, there was a hot scene from the beginning, and then there was no sloppiness all the way, and all kinds of blood were boiling, but they didn’t fight blindly, especially in Budapest, where everyone "outsmarted" first, then got involved in the plot, and then set off a gun battle, which made people scream and enjoy themselves in one go, and the reversal and conflict among them made people sweat.


But don’t think that this is all. Later, such as the villain plan, the Japanese flying car, and even the final battle of "siege" are quite enjoyable, and one wave after another makes people applaud.


At the same time, we did not forget to continue the brotherly feelings of the past films, especially a few literary dramas, which also earned a lot of tears from the audience. It can be seen that as a director, Qian Jiale can be described as "both civil and military", which has not only produced the usual lively rhythm of Hong Kong films, but also sublimated them to the international level of action, and even preserved the classic feelings. It is really not simple.


In a word, The Golden Brothers is a transnational action film with special feelings and characteristics.Regardless of the audience or fans of genre films, it is enough to say that they are satisfied!


In fact, the "Golden Brothers" group began in the film in 1998 and has been formally formed for exactly 20 years.


But for many viewers who like them, when did this feeling begin?


It is said that ten or twenty years ago, the mainland was still the era of video halls. From videos to VCDs, there were always a group of young fans watching various Hong Kong movies around a 20-inch TV.


Among them, the most clamoring for the boss to show it must be as many as dozens of this series of movies.


After seeing blood boiling or tears, "Causeway Bay" has become the most vivid landmark memory of that generation of young people for Hong Kong, and "I am a bearer in Causeway Bay" has also become one of their most common catchphrases. Even the organizational composition, location distribution and membership power of "Hong Xing" and "East Star" have been well analyzed by them, as if they were really "Jianghu people".


Film stills


Even the audience who have seen this series of movies, no matter from the north or the south, will basically hum two sentences: "Jiandong always basks in the sun, I play in the sun", "To forget the wrong and to miss the past" and "I will rush in at will and look forward to it".


Not to mention that at that time, young people all over the street were imitating Chen Haonan’s hairstyle or pheasant’s expression, and even putting a watermark "tattoo" on their bodies, as if people could become characters in movies if they saw a pattern. …


All the details are destined to evoke the classic feelings of the audience from all aspects after more than 20 years. For example, in 2015, the five brothers came to four:


"friendship days Concert" has traveled all over the country. Whenever the melody of "friendship days" rings, there is always a chorus:


In 2017, the online drama "Anti-Black" with a good reputation in the mainland, in addition to "Pheasant Brother" Jordan chan, there are also "Big Brother B" Wu Zhixiong and "East Star Camel" Wai-Man Chan, etc.

Of course, the variety show "Where is Dad Going 5" is indispensable. Only Jordan chan "loses his temper" with his son Jasper, and netizens will feel that "Pheasant Brother is possessed!" :


The film directed by Wu Junru for the first time also has one of the indispensable elements:


Including those that haven’t been released, and with the participation of Ekin Cheng, Xie Tianhua and Lin Xiaofeng, it was called a reunion by the audience.


In short, even if time flies and youth is gone, the audience will always accept this "feeling card" that has lasted for more than 20 years. But many people may not know that the birth of this IP is also a secret history of Hong Kong movies.


It is said that before the filming of the first film, director Liu Weiqiang and screenwriter Wen Juan were still "enemies", which was related to Wen Juan’s various ridicules and curses on the film directed by Liu Weiqiang on the radio. Liu Weiqiang, who was furious, planned to beat him. He didn’t want Jing Wong to pull them together, but he proposed a three-person company to film, which was as dramatic as "becoming sworn brothers" in reality.


To this end, the three also set up a film company that was very representative of Hong Kong film industry in the late 1990s: BOB.


However, compared with today’s classic status, many people were not optimistic about bringing the prototype comics to the screen. Even Jing Wong, as a producer, thought that this piece was difficult to sell, but Wen Juan was full of confidence: "I don’t think this film is a Jianghu film, but when it is a youth growth film, I want to make those who don’t know Jianghu feel very good."


Stills of "People in Jianghu"


However, the performance of "People in the Jianghu" is still beyond everyone’s imagination: all the performances in Hong Kong were full, with a total of more than 900,000 in half an hour. By 1: 30 midnight, it had received 1.08 million, and finally the midnight box office alone reached more than 1.3 million!


In the end, relying on the "dead schedule" one week before Christmas, the cumulative box office grossed 21.12 million Hong Kong dollars, which officially opened the box office myth of this series of movies.


Stills of "People in Jianghu"

 

More miraculously, after Man in the Jianghu, the three masters actually finished two sequels in half a year: and.


The former started in mid-February, and it took only 14 days to shoot with the framing tape. On March 28, it went to the midnight show. On the premise that there was no time to prepare at all, even in Ekin Cheng, there was only a four-day schedule, and the scene was started by "flying paper boy" every day; The latter received a deposit in mid-April, flew to the Netherlands for filming at the end of the month, filmed the whole film in May and released it at the end of June, just to catch up with the summer file … …

Even so, the two sequels still earned HK$ 22.49 million and HK$ 19.5 million respectively. In other words, in the past six months, the cumulative revenue of the trilogy has reached 63 million Hong Kong dollars, which is one of the most representative Hong Kong IP films in the late 1990s.

 

According to statistics, as of 2000, the cumulative box office of the six-part series (People in Jianghu, Raptors Crossing the River, absolute monarch, Invincible, enter the dragon, Winner is King) has exceeded 99 million Hong Kong dollars, which can be described as earning a lot of money compared with the low-cost production of each episode.


Of course, this is not to mention all kinds of "foreign articles" such as Thirteen Sisters in Hongxing, The Story of Pheasant, Hong Xing Large Allen, etc. If all the statistics are true, then this IP has accumulated a box office of at least over HK$ 100 million at the low tide of Hong Kong movies in the middle and late 1990s, which, to some extent, is a "rescue" series!


In addition to the box office success, the trilogy has also spawned a large number of classic lines that still make the audience memorize.


Jing Kun’s cruelty:


Pheasant’s vagrancy;


Raven’s unruly madness:


There is also the same touching love, such as the trouble of Chen Haonan and Xiao stammer:


Pheasant’s confession to Ding Yao;


Even more indispensable is the brotherhood of "there is no afterlife in this life":

And prevent young people from going astray, and summarize and reflect on the rivers and lakes:

Looking back at the whole series, it is actually not to teach young people to enter the underworld, nor to show the secret history of various underworld, but to make people understand what "love and righteousness are worth a thousand dollars", to promote the sharing of troubles between brothers, and to reveal the values that all gangsters have no good end.


Therefore, from Hong Kong in those days to the mainland today, it always resonates with the younger generation.

 

It is worth mentioning that the play emphasizes punishing evil and promoting good, and crouching tiger, hidden dragon is the same outside the play.


In this series, several big brothers and sisters are film emperors, and their acting strength is overwhelming.


Among them, Wu Junru is the first actor who won the best actress with this series of films:


Wu Junru won the Golden Award for "Thirteen Sisters of Hongxing".


In contrast, the "younger generation" has made great achievements in acting. For example, Jordan chan, the pheasant, won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, and Karen Mok, who plays the priest’s daughter, also won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. No wonder there is a tacit understanding in the film:


Even the behind-the-scenes creation, together with the Infernal Affairs series, has become two labels of Liu Weiqiang’s directorial career:


Qian Jiale, who plays "Big Head", not only won the Golden Bauhinia Award for Best Supporting Actor, but also won the Golden Horse Award for Best Action Design several years ago.


Today, he is not only a well-known director and action director, but also the president of the Hong Kong Action Acrobatics Association, which can be described as fame and fortune:


Interestingly, in addition to showing the scenery of rivers and lakes, it has also brought joy to Hong Kong people (even viewers watching TVB in South China) for ten years.


Since 1995, the variety show "Super Invincible Winner", starring Ceng Zhiwei, has been ranked first in Hong Kong’s ratings for a long time. Various game links have made the audience smile. As "awards for the elderly", Lin Xiaofeng, Jordan chan and Qian Jiale have also contributed, which is enough to prove that these "teenagers" have many talents:


Now "Golden Brothers" is produced by Ceng Zhiwei, which can be said to reproduce these two classic signs at the same time, thus bringing more classic feelings.


So, with these unique cards, will you go to the cinema to support the "sentimental" work "Golden Brothers"?


An unusual "broadband storm" training operation

Broadband access to households will improve the quality of people’s lives and create a good opportunity for the development of digital economy. The development of broadband is an urgent event in the strategic deployment of "Broadband China". In the beginning of 2021, an unusual "broadband storm" training operation and a bullish "opening the door" assault battle quietly kicked off in Hainan East.

At the beginning of 2021, the broadband development of Hainan Mobile Oriental Branch encountered a bottleneck and the progress was slow. "Can broadband coverage in the township regional grid speed up the progress?" "What if the customer needs broadband, but the port is full or uncovered?" "After broadband recording, how to solve the problem of withdrawing orders due to installation difficulties?" Faced with these difficult problems that restrict the development of broadband, the Party branch of Orient Mobile attaches great importance to it, and in accordance with the overall arrangement and requirements of the relevant work of the Party Committee of the company, and in accordance with the general instructions of "strong responsibility and high goal traction", it holds a special research meeting, plans in advance, and is determined to tackle these difficult "hard bones" and vows to fight a beautiful "tough battle" with high standards and strict requirements.

After full brewing and preparation, the "Broadband Storm" training campaign of Orient Mobile in the first season of the Spring Festival kicked off. The leaders led the team, and all the staff were on duty. For three weeks in a row, they threw themselves into this storm nonstop. The cadres took the lead in moving the "stones" and the employees Qi Li attacked the "hills". All the staff took responsibility, worked together and innovated bravely, which solved the problems of broadband development.

"The tour was carried out for 17 days, with more than 90 marketing staff, 232 natural villages, more than 500 visits to the village, more than 100,000 kilometers of driving, more than 7,900 kilometers of walking and more than 22,000 customers. The effect of the activity greatly exceeded expectations!" Fu Yong, the head of the "Broadband Storm" training campaign, made an inspiring speech at the activity summary meeting.

Get up early, get in the dark, enter the village, go to the countryside … The branch committee sets the direction, sets an example, stabilizes the morale and strengthens confidence for the training team; First-line personnel led the team to charge ahead, stationed at the training site, busy during the day, and summed up and studied the next strategy overnight; Backstage personnel stick to the rear, support the construction of broadband sites around the clock, re-record broadband withdrawal records, and release activity data; All the members walked the streets and lanes, expanding while building, installing with the sale, and never falling after the sale, and traveled all over the East …

On the third day of the operation, there were frequent explosions, and the situation was excellent! The action team decided urgently that it was not allowed to wait for a special period, and all available resources, including the internal team and the external cooperation team, must be mobilized, and the original division of labor lines and divisions should be reorganized, and the nets should be cast in groups.

The new site was shortened from 7 to 10 days to 5 days!

The installation speed is shortened from 3 days to 1 day!

Every day, the installed capacity is 3 times more than usual!

In the later period, related after-sales problems and troubleshooting can’t be left behind, and all the teams responsible for the package should go all out to do all the services in the area. Every team member bursts out of his own small universe, which will be impossible to become possible!

"Seeing this final achievement, we really didn’t even dare to think about it, and we didn’t have time to think about it. Along the way, our idea is very simple, that is, insist on persisting, and if there are not enough people, we will’ catch the strong men’. With this experience, we will not be afraid in the future. " Zhao Rihui, manager of Dongfang Mobile Jianwei Center, said.

"In this’ broadband storm’ training operation, my biggest feeling is the outbreak of team strength! The efficiency of our grid has achieved a qualitative leap! In the meantime, the leaders gave us full attention and support, and helped us solve the problems that restricted broadband marketing in the first time, so that everyone could develop their business without any worries and felt extremely warm. " Party member Zhou Liangli, the liberation grid of Dongfang Mobile, expressed such feelings.

As she said, in this unique "broadband storm" training operation, every team broke out with great strength, especially the grid members who charged in the front line, and everyone was very amazing!

17 days of struggle! 3 times the usual work efficiency, accelerating and accelerating, far exceeding the conventional tasks! Mobilize all available resources, whatever you can, and break the conventional combat mode! Blasting orders, assault, rain or shine, overcome all difficulties! During the zipper operation, Orient Mobile made a concerted effort to sprint towards the same goal, achieving extraordinary breakthroughs and promoting high-quality growth.

Let’s go down! This is the normal work of all members of Orient Mobile during the "Broadband Storm" training operation. This year’s opening storm, let us see the strong synergy of a team.

This "broadband storm" has guided all employees of Orient Mobile to stick to the initial mission of red communication, turn the "struggler" culture into productivity, and strive to be strugglers and dream catchers in the 5G era! Everyone will set up their sleeves and work hard, unswervingly move forward, reach the goal rain or shine, maintain the enthusiasm and feelings of "customers can’t wait, but we can’t wait", create new glories in the 5G era, help build Hainan Free Trade Port with practical actions, and present a gift for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC).

camera lens

There is no end to serving customers.

During the storm training, the entire liberation grid team fought for 17 days in a row. At eight or nine o’clock in the evening, I was still drying orders in the group. The grid leader looks at everyone’s hard work and hard work. In addition to being moved, he is more distressed.

One weekend, I finished 20 orders in the morning, thinking that everyone had worked hard for so many days, and I planned to let everyone have a rest for the afternoon. So, the grid leader said in the group that they would have free activities in the afternoon, so everyone could take a rest and recharge their batteries. As a result, everyone replied in unison: "Don’t rest, stick to it!"

Dai Yue’s Journey on a Star

When the team members of Chengdong Grid were stationed in Jiaxi Village for marketing, they encountered a customer’s network equipment problem and could not be installed, which was very difficult. After understanding the situation, regardless of the fact that it was getting late, everyone drove 70 kilometers to Jiaxi Village with the engineering maintenance personnel and the installation master at the first time, and after checking the first-class boxes and the second-class boxes one by one, they re-pulled the cable non-stop.

Because the length of the line is 150 meters and there are many branches on the way, the whole process takes more than 4 hours … In order not to lose any customers, even if they fly to Dai Yue, even if it is late at night, they still feel full of happiness …

A different kind of "complaint"

When I went to Nadou Village to install cables for customers, the village lanes were narrow and there were too many equipments. In order to improve the installation efficiency, Jiefang Grid’s small partner rented a tricycle from a local old man, with Lin Qiong as the driver, carrying the cables and the installation master through various rural lanes.

At 9 o’clock that night, when everyone was still installing the machine at the scene, they received a "complaint" call from 10086. The owner said, "The people of the mobile company agreed to rent it for one day, but why haven’t they pulled the car back yet …"

"Hard work" warms people’s hearts

At 8 o’clock in the evening, after handling the fault complaints for a day, my body was exhausted and my stomach was rumbling. At this time, the members of the North Grid received a phone call: "Master, do you have time to come to the intersection of the vegetable market now? I will pick you up to my home improvement broadband. " The person who answered the phone replied without hesitation, "OK, now go over."

At the customer’s home, the customer not only helped to carry the box, but also quickly opened the telescopic ladder. The master climbed up with the rubber cord and the customer helped to hold the ladder. An hour later, the leather line about 150 meters long was finally pulled.

At 9: 30, when the installation was registered, there was a problem with the system, and it was too late to register. At this time, two bottles of iced green tea were handed to them: "Thanks!" The master looked at these two bottles of green tea and heard these words, and the fatigue caused by the installation of nearly two hours vanished instantly.

Look at these "beautiful" data.

Jiefang Grid: I traveled all over 73 villages in 8 towns and villages in Dongfang City, and 5 cars traveled nearly 30,000 kilometers.

East Grid: It has traveled all over 10 towns, 25 administrative villages and 10 natural villages in Dongfang City, with a total of nearly 22,000 kilometers of vehicles.

South Grid: Running all over 52 administrative villages, the vehicles have traveled more than 26,000 kilometers.

East Grid: It has traveled all over 61 administrative villages and 53 natural villages in 5 towns and villages in Dongfang City, with a cumulative vehicle travel of nearly 20,000 kilometers and an average daily marketing time of more than 10 hours.

North grid: It has traveled all over 58 administrative villages in Dongfang City, and the cumulative vehicle travel is nearly 25,000 kilometers.

Six pandas from Sichuan will attend the 60th anniversary exhibition in Beijing (photo)


  This morning, the reporter learned from the National Center for the Protection of Giant Panda in Ya ‘an, Sichuan, that six sub-adult giant panda babies will come to Beijing around May Day and settle in Beijing Zoo to participate in the exhibition to welcome the 60th anniversary of the National Day. At present, six pandas in Beijing have been preliminarily selected, namely Huaao, Jinyi, Wenyu, Xiangge, Shuiling and Qingfeng. Tomorrow, four giant pandas from Wolong Conservation Center will come to Ya ‘an to join two local pandas to make final preparations for Beijing.


  "Boy" Huaao is like "Lady"


  Among the six giant pandas in Beijing, only Huaao and Jinyi are in Ya ‘an. At 9 o’clock in the morning, when the reporter came to Leopard Mountain, which is located in the protection center, he saw Huaao walking out of the animal house slowly and saw the reporter’s camera lens. It suddenly flashed behind the stake and waited until the keeper Liu Juan pulled it out. Although Hua ‘ao is a "little boy", he eats very politely. All the other pandas are hiding or lying down, but he just sits there like a "lady". Jinyi, who lives in the research building, is just the opposite of Huaao. Although she is a girl, she is very naughty. First, she stared at the reporter’s bag, grabbed and bit it, and then she kept gnawing at the reporter’s leg, just like a naughty boy.


  Choose the panda image "draft" in Beijing


  According to the staff of the protection center, the six giant pandas in Beijing were jointly selected by experts from the provincial forestry department, Beijing Zoo and other units. The basic conditions of choice include beautiful appearance, such as sharp chin and round mouth; Personality should be lively and pleasing; Good physical condition and strong adaptability.


  There is a dedicated kitchen and chef.


  In the kitchen of Baozishan Giant Panda Huaao in the protection center, the reporter saw that the giant panda kitchen has more than ten square meters, including a steamer, a bamboo shredder, an oven and a cold room. Panda’s food is very rich. The big golden steamed bun is as big as a small washbasin, and it is filled with bamboo powder, corn, soybeans, vitamins and minerals. Giant pandas also have a special "chef". In addition, the panda should drink a basin of milk and eat several bottles of calcium zinc gluconate oral liquid.


  If you are unwell, you need to change temporarily.


  According to reports, at present, six giant pandas have performed well in physical and emotional aspects. Before entering Beijing, we should also look at their specific performance. If they feel unwell, they may be temporarily replaced.


  Whether you can enter Beijing before May Day is uncertain.


  Heng Yi, the propaganda minister of the Conservation Center, said that it was originally planned that six giant pandas would go to Beijing before May Day, but judging from the current progress, it is likely to be pushed back after May Day. The person in charge of Beijing Zoo said that the pandas coming to Beijing will stay in the new Giant Panda Pavilion.


  Panda spectrum for National Day


  "People come crazy" Huaao


  Sex: male


  Date of birth: July 16, 2007


  Current weight: 50 kg


  Appearance characteristics: sharp mouth, phoenix eye, delicate face, compact figure and handsome figure.


  Personality, hobbies: active, eccentric, straightforward, often doing some difficult classic funny moves. Being sincere to your peers is a famous "people come crazy" in the circle. It is the specialty of "Huaao" to play practical jokes on his companions.


  "Jiao Jiao girl" jinyi


  Sex: female


  Date of birth: August 6, 2007


  Current weight: 50 kg


  Appearance characteristics: pointed mouth, incomplete mandibular development, relatively short.


  Personality, hobbies: gentle and lovely, like to play with people, nothing to hug the breeder coquetry. Usually, he is gentle and shy, but when he is breastfeeding, he is always the first to rush to the edge of the milk basin and finish the milk quickly. To see who eats slowly, he will steal someone else’s share while he is unprepared.


  "Big Brother" Xiangge


  Sex: male


  Date of birth: August 7, 2007


  Current weight: 68kg


  Appearance characteristics: big eyes, sharp mouth and slender figure.


  Personality, hobbies: I am the biggest in the garden, and I am impatient. When I am in a bad mood, my parents will deny me and hit whoever I see. "Xiangge" is always full of energy, and often runs in circles with the breeder, rampaging like a tank, causing its brothers and sisters to trip over, and the brothers and sisters who were hit dare not complain.


  "cold beauty" watery


  Sex: female


  Date of birth: August 24, 2007


  Current weight: 57 kg


  Appearance characteristics: pointed mouth, round face, big eyes and stout limbs.


  Personality, hobbies: a strong sense of prevention, but also often put on a proud, cold look and became a famous "cold beauty." Indifferent to breeders and other giant pandas, and highly sensitive, throw away food at the slightest sign and run away.


  "flower mouth" breeze


  Sex: male


  Date of birth: August 24, 2007


  Current weight: 55 kg


  Appearance characteristics: big head, round face, and an obvious small black mass on the mouth.


  Personality, hobbies: it often runs to the pool and stares at the unique face in the water, probably proud of its uniqueness. Impatient, when the breeder calls, it can’t wait to run to you like a windy day.


  "Earthquake Orphan" Wen Yu


  Sex: female


  Date of birth: September 24, 2007


  Current weight: 52kg


  Appearance characteristics: slender mouth, phoenix eyes and furry whole body.


  Personality, hobbies: introverted, like to be alone. Although it is small in size and has a beautiful figure, it looks like a small jade, but its personality is quite different from its appearance. It is agile, cunning and bold. It likes to bully the big with the small, and often beats the big partners to hide from the east. (Special correspondent Long Lu)

Editor: Wang Jiaolong