Pork and fruit "rising again" expert: there is no inflation risk.

  Since the beginning of this year, China has continued to promote supply-side structural reforms, increased tax reduction and fee reduction, rationalized the price formation mechanism in important areas, maintained a balance between market supply and demand, lowered inflation expectations, and moderately fluctuated consumer prices. At present, the overall price level has maintained a stable operation trend, which indicates that the economic operation is stable and good, creating a good environment for promoting high-quality economic development.

  Recently, there has been a strong expectation that the prices of pork, fruit and other foods will rise. According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics not long ago, the national consumer price index (CPI) rose by 2.0% in the first four months of this year. Among them, in April, the CPI rose by 2.5% year-on-year, and it was in the "2 era" for two consecutive months.

  In an interview with Economic Daily China Economic Net, relevant experts said that, on the whole, since the beginning of this year, China has continued to promote supply-side structural reforms, increased tax reduction and fee reduction, rationalized the price formation mechanism in important areas, maintained a balance between market supply and demand, lowered inflation expectations, and moderately fluctuated consumer prices. At present, the overall price level has maintained a stable operation trend, which indicates that the economic operation is stable and good, creating a good environment for promoting high-quality economic development.

  There has been a structural increase in prices.

  In the first four months of this year, CPI rose by 1.7%, 1.5%, 2.3% and 2.5% respectively, and the monthly year-on-year increase showed a steady upward trend in moderate fluctuations. Among them, in the last two months, the year-on-year increase in prices has increased, entering the "2 era."

  Liu Aihua, spokesman of the National Bureau of Statistics, believes that the CPI rose by 2.5% year-on-year in April this year, mainly due to the increase of individual varieties. Among them, pork, fresh vegetables and fresh fruits all increased by more than 10% year-on-year.

  "Overall, despite the increase in CPI in the last two months, it is significantly lower than the control target of 3%, and it is mainly affected by factors such as the base of the previous year, the hikes and seasonality, showing structural upward characteristics and not having a comprehensive upward basis." Zhang Qianrong, deputy director of the Finance and Finance Research Office of the National Information Center, said.

  Zhang Qianrong analyzed that in the first four months of this year, food prices rose by 3.2% year-on-year, which boosted CPI by 0.62 percentage points and contributed 29.7% to the CPI increase. Non-food prices rose by 1.7%, which boosted CPI by 1.48 percentage points and contributed 70.3%. The contribution rate of non-food prices to the price increase is obviously higher than that of food. Although the recent increase in pork prices has led to an increase in food prices, non-food prices have remained stable as a whole, and prices do not have the basis for an overall increase.

  "At present, China’s price increase is at a medium level on a global scale. From an international perspective, China’s price increase is slightly higher than that of developed economies such as the United States and the European Union, and significantly lower than that of BRICS countries such as Russia, which is at a medium level in the world. " Zhang Qianrong said.

  The data shows that in the first quarter of this year, the US CPI rose by 1.7% year-on-year, while the EU harmonized CPI rose by 1.6%, slightly lower than that of China. India’s CPI rose by 7.1%, Russia’s by 5.2%, South Africa’s by 4.2% and Brazil’s by 4.2%, which was significantly higher than China’s CPI.

  It is worth noting that in the first four months of this year, the national producer price index (PPI) rose by 0.1%, 0.1%, 0.4% and 0.9% respectively, with a slight year-on-year increase.

  Zhang Qianrong said that the increase in PPI was mainly affected by factors such as the rise in international oil prices and the negative increase in the same period last year. Since the beginning of this year, the increase of PPI is lower than that of CPI, and the upstream and downstream price trends are upside down.

  Pork supply is relatively abundant.

  In April, the price of pork rose by 14.4%, an increase of 9.3 percentage points over the previous month, which affected the year-on-year increase of CPI by about 0.31 percentage points.

  Relevant data show that in the first ten days of March this year, the price of white pigs rose continuously and rapidly. On March 1st, the average wholesale price of striped pigs in Beijing Xinfadi Market was 7.28 yuan/kg, but on March 10th, the price rose to 9.45 yuan/kg, and the price rose by 29.90% in 10 days, which was quite obvious. Since then, the price has fluctuated slightly.

  "Overall, pork prices have changed little in the past 60 days. In other words, after the price of meat reached a higher level in mid-March, it showed a weak trend. " Liu Tong, director of statistics department of Beijing Xinfadi agricultural products wholesale market, said.

  Liu Tong analyzed that in the first ten days of March, the price of pork rose significantly, which was the expected increase in advance. From the market situation, in the first week of March, the average daily market volume of white pigs increased by 10% from the previous week and 15% from the same period of last year, and there was no shortage of supply. In this case, the increase in meat prices mainly comes from the thrust outside the market, especially the data released by some institutions show that the stock of fertile sows has decreased, which provides conditions for the bottom rebound of meat prices.

  "The increase or decrease in the number of fertile sows reflects that there is a certain lag period in the supply capacity and price, and the insiders call this lag period ‘ Cobweb effect ’ . In other words, the supply of pigs in the second half of 2019 may show ‘ Tight equilibrium ’ State, meat prices will rise. Therefore, the rise in early March is an early rise. " Liu Tong analyzed that after the release of relevant data, most forecasts tend to show that the pig price will reach an all-time high. This expectation has played a strong role in fueling the rise in meat prices.

  Liu Tong said that in fact, the number of pig heads with white stripes does not fully represent the supply of ketone bodies in pork. After the price of meat rose, the pig farm was filled with the emotion of waiting for the price to be sold, the time of keeping pigs in the pen was prolonged, and the single weight of pigs generally increased. In April 2019, the single weight of pigs generally increased by 10%. According to this calculation, the supply of pork in April this year exceeded the same period last year. If this phenomenon continues, when the number of pigs drops by 20% and the single weight of pigs increases by 20%, the decline in the number of pigs can be compensated by the increase of single weight, and the supply of pork is still relatively sufficient.

  There is no inflation risk.

  "Overall, whether it is from food or industrial consumer goods and services, there will be no sharp increase in CPI in the future, and prices will be stable and have a solid foundation." In response to the future trend of prices, Liu Aihua said.

  Liu Aihua analyzed that, from the perspective of food prices, fresh vegetables and fresh fruits are short-term impacted by extreme weather factors, which is not sustainable, and pork prices have a certain resilience. With the gradual recovery of prices, farmers’ enthusiasm for replenishing the column will be correspondingly improved, which will play a stabilizing role in prices. From the perspective of non-food prices, the supply capacity of industrial products is sufficient, and there is no basis for a sharp increase. Although the increase in service prices is relatively high, it is generally stable.

  "Overall, the factors that will support and curb price increases in the future are intertwined." Zhang Qianrong said. From the factors supporting the price increase, on the one hand, affected by African swine fever epidemic and other factors, the number of live pigs has declined, and pork prices have continued to rise. However, considering the strong overall supply capacity of pork in China, an early warning mechanism for pig price control has been established, and it is more likely that the pork price will increase in the later period, but it does not have the basis for a substantial increase; On the other hand, with the decline of demographic dividend, labor cost will become a long-term factor to push up prices.

  On the one hand, since 2012, the increase of CPI in China has been less than 3%. Considering that residents’ inflation expectations are generally related to the previous price level, the current low price increase has reduced residents’ inflation expectations; On the other hand, China’s main industrial products are abundant in supply, with bumper harvests for many years, high grain and oil stocks, rapid development of service industry, strong supply capacity in various fields and strong price stability. In addition, with the continuous advancement of supply-side structural reforms, the operating costs of enterprises have been significantly reduced, providing a good policy environment for stabilizing prices.

  Zhang Qianrong said that after preliminary calculation, the CPI hikes factor is about 0.7% and PPI hikes factor is about 0.1% in 2019. Considering the hikes and the above factors, it is expected that consumer prices in China will continue to rise moderately and steadily in 2019, with CPI rising by about 2.3% and PPI rising by about 1.0%. There is no inflation risk, and the pressure on price control is light.

Amazing time, about those nicknames of autumn.

Autumn is rich in Gao Shuang’s autumn sky, and there are many beautiful nicknames. For example, July in the lunar calendar is called first autumn, Meng autumn, early autumn, early autumn, new autumn and last autumn, August in the lunar calendar is called positive autumn, mid-autumn, Mid-autumn and Guiqiu, and September in the lunar calendar is called late autumn, seasonal autumn, cool autumn and late autumn. In addition, there are many nicknames for autumn. Have you heard of the following?

1.jpg

Jiuqiu

The whole autumn is about 90 days, divided into 90 days, so autumn is called nine autumn. Tang Du Fu’s poem "Moon" said: "Considering Heng E’s widowhood, it is cold and resistant to nine autumn."

2.jpg

Jintian

According to the ancient five elements, autumn belongs to gold, so it is called golden sky or golden autumn. Tang Wang Wei has a poem: "Jin Tian Jing Xi Li San Guang, Tong Ting Shu Xi Yan Ba Huang." There is a poem by Chen Ziang in Tang Dynasty: "The Jin Tianfang is cold, and the Millennium is special."

3.jpg

Jinsu

In ancient times, the five elements said that autumn was golden, but gold was white, so autumn was called "golden element". Xie Lingyun of the Southern Dynasty stated in the poem "The county of Yongming three years began to make its capital on July 16th": "The period of technical post was stopped, and the reason was changed into golden element". Shan Li later explained this: "Gold element, autumn also. Autumn is gold and white, so it is called gold. "

4.jpg

Suqiu

According to the ancient five elements, autumn belongs to gold and its color is white, so autumn is also called plain autumn. Tang Du Fu’s Autumn Prosperity (VI): "Qujiangtou at the mouth of Qutang Gorge, Wan Lifeng smoke meets Suqiu." Song Ouyang Xiu’s poem "Clear Business Complaints" says: "The river is full of worries, and it is getting late in autumn."

5.jpg

Shangqiu

In ancient times, the five tones (Gong Shang Jiao Zheng Yu) cooperated with the four seasons, and Shang was autumn. The sound of business is piercing, corresponding to the cold air in autumn, so it is called business autumn. Jin Panni’s "An Pomegranate Fu": "Shang and Qiu gave gas, and collected China and gathered reality." Lu-Ji’s "Xing Si Fu": "Shang and Qiu Su’s hair festival, mysterious clouds and shadows." Besides Shang Qiu, there are other nicknames such as Shang Xu, Shang Jie and Bai Shang.

6.jpg

Xilu

Refers to autumn. "Sui Shu Tian Wen Zhi" records: "The sun travels eastward along the ecliptic, once a day and once a night, 365 days are strange and Sunday. (Japan) The trip to the east is called spring, the trip to the south is called summer, the trip to the west is called autumn, and the trip to the north is called winter. "

8.jpg

Bai Zang

According to the five-color theory, autumn is white with five colors, and autumn is the harvest and storage season, so autumn is called Bai Zang. Tang Weizheng’s "Five Suburbs Movement Bai Di Shang Yin": "Bai Zang should celebrate the festival, the sky is high and the air is clear, and the old years are both rich, and the harvest is ordinary." In the poem "Xuanpu Lecture" by Xiao Tong of the Southern Dynasties, he said: "Bai Zang is already dying, and Xuan Ying is in order."

9.jpg

Jinqiu

It refers to the cold autumn, hence the name because of the strong autumn wind. In the Wei and Jin Dynasties Lu Ji’s Wen Fu, there is a saying: "Sad leaves fall in the autumn, and joy is in the spring."

Taiqiu

Autumn is also called "Tai Qiu" because it is the season of harvest, rich in things and auspicious. There is a saying in the "Wen Fu" by Lu Ji, a writer in the west of Shanxi Province: "Sad leaves fall in the autumn, and I like the softness in the spring." In Guanzi Rolling Abroad, there is a record that autumn day is called "Tai Qiu": "Tai Qiu, when people order it, it is made."

10.jpg

Shuangjie

It is also known as the "cool festival" because of the crisp weather in autumn. Xie Muzhao, a poet in the Southern Dynasties, wrote in One of the Sixteen Poems of His Royal Highness "On a high autumn night in Fang Jing, the gods live in a peaceful and deep place … The deep feelings are in harmony with each other, and words are sung to promote virtue". Sometimes "Shuang Jie" refers to the Double Ninth Festival. For example, there is a saying in Tang Dezong Li Shi’s poem "Double Ninth Festival": "Shuang Jie is in the Double Ninth Festival, and things are new and rainy."

11.jpg

clear autumn air

It can also be called "high autumn" and "frosty day". This is because there are white and cold autumn frost and clear autumn sky in autumn.

Don’t say I don’t know, I’m shocked! It turns out that there are so many nice nicknames in autumn. Which one surprised you?

Source: Xinhuanet, China Meteorological Network

[Disclaimer] The texts, pictures, audio and video that are not marked with "Source: Upstream News-chongqing morning post" or "Upstream News LOGO" on the upstream news client are all reposted. If the reposted manuscript involves copyright issues, please contact the upstream news.

Can you divide these fruits clearly?

When it comes to pineapples, have many people "moved tears" already flowed down from the corners of their mouths?
But some people will have some questions, for example, are pineapples and pineapples the same fruit? What about cherries and cherries? What about kiwi and kiwi …
Today, let’s learn together!
one
Pineapple and pineapple
Pineapple, commonly known as pineapple, is one of the common tropical fruits. They are originally the same food, but there are the following differences:
Appearance: pineapple leaves are toothed, the fruit is large and round, and the peel is generally orange-red; Pineapple leaves have no teeth, and the skin is mostly green. The head of pineapple is deeper, while the head of pineapple is shallower.
Color and smell: when the pineapple is ripe, the skin is yellow and the fruit is very rich; Pineapple, on the other hand, has a turquoise skin when it matures, and the fruit smell is relatively light.
Taste: pineapple pulp is hard, sweet and sour, and needs to be soaked in salt water before eating; The pineapple pulp is soft and sweet, and can be eaten directly without soaking in salt water.
Treatment: pineapple needs to be peeled first, then the inner thorns are removed with tools, and it needs to be soaked in salt water for about 1 hour before eating; Pineapple can be eaten only by removing the skin.
Ingredients: Pineapple contains many vitamins and 16 kinds of natural minerals needed by human body, which can effectively help digestion and absorption and is of great benefit to human health. Pineapple is also rich in vitamin C.
After eating pineapple, the tongue will feel pain, because pineapple contains an alkaloid called bromelain, which is a proteolytic enzyme that can hydrolyze muscle tissue and dissolve fibrin, so the tongue will feel pain of injury.
2
Cherry and cherry
Botanically speaking, Cherries come from the transliteration of Cherries, which is essentially "cherry". But "oranges born in Huainan are oranges, and those born in Huaibei are oranges", so are cherries and cherries, so they can’t be regarded as exactly the same fruits.
Origin: Cherry originated in Europe and the United States, and is a light-loving tree; Cherry is native to China, and likes light, temperature, humidity and fat.
Ripening season: the ripening period of cherries is between June and August every year; Cherry generally begins to ripen in May, and the ripening period is generally one month.
Appearance: Cherry skin is dark red and slightly larger; The skin color of cherry is more ruddy, red or reddish.
Taste: cherry pulp is thick, elastic, delicate, juicy and delicious, very sweet; Cherry fruit is thin, with less pulp and slightly sour taste.
Ingredients: The iron content of cherries is higher than that of cherries, which can help prevent iron deficiency anemia.
three
Kiwi and kiwi fruit
The two are actually the same fruit in essence, and the difference lies in:
Origin: Kiwi is native to China, while Kiwi is native to New Zealand.
Appearance and color: Kiwi fruit has a round shape and fine fluff, which looks delicate and compact, while kiwifruit has a large shape, with more fluff on the peel and uneven distribution, and its appearance is relatively rough. Kiwi fruit has many flesh colors, such as green, yellow and red.
Taste: Kiwi fruit is sweeter, not sour, and tastes good even if it is not ripe; Kiwifruit is delicious only when it is ripe, and it is often sour when it is not ripe enough.
Ingredients: the content of vitamin C in kiwifruit is high, and kiwifruit feels smooth and comfortable, while kiwifruit feels rough.
four
Tomatoes and cherry tomatoes
Today’s cherry tomatoes are actually the most primitive tomato varieties. After the tomato from South America was introduced to Europe, it became a familiar tomato after continuous seed selection.
Appearance: Compared with tomatoes, the volume of cherry tomatoes is much smaller, and the common shapes of cherry tomatoes are round, spherical, oval and heart-shaped. Most tomatoes are flat and round like persimmons. The most common colors of cherry tomatoes and tomatoes are red, with uniform color and green in the red. But the cherry tomatoes are rich in colors, including yellow, orange and pink.
Ingredients: Compared with ordinary tomatoes, the contents of vitamin C and folic acid in cherry tomatoes are higher. In addition, the contents of nicotinic acid, vitamin E, zinc and carbohydrates are nearly twice as high as those in tomatoes, so its nutrient content is richer.
Taste: The cherry tomatoes are sweet and have no sour taste, while there are many seeds in tomato fruits, and most of the time they taste sweet and sour.
Cherry tomatoes are usually eaten as fruits or candies, while tomatoes can be eaten raw as fruits or cooked as vegetables.
five
Bananas and plantains
Bananas and plantains are close relatives, and both are fruits of Musaceae.
Appearance: The curve of banana is crescent-shaped, while the curve of banana is smaller.
Color: When the banana is ripe, its surface is yellow with brown spots, and its pulp is yellowish white, while the surface of banana is grayish yellow and its pulp is milky white.
Taste: After eating, the banana has a sweet aftertaste, while the banana is slightly sour.
Leaves: Banana leaves tend to be turquoise, while banana leaves are yellow-green.
The above fruits
Have you learned to recognize?
(Source: Xinhuanet)
Reporting/feedback

China’s foreign trade development is strong enough for fresh fruits to grab "fresh" customs clearance and promote summer consumption.

CCTV News:This summer, the momentum of China’s foreign trade development is very strong.

China is the largest fruit consumer in the world. Recently, tropical fruits from Thailand, Laos and other Southeast Asian countries are entering the peak season of production and marketing, and border crossings have also ushered in the peak of entry of tropical fruits from ASEAN countries. At Hekou Port in Yunnan, just after 8: 00 a.m., the Sino-Vietnamese Honghe Highway Bridge was getting on and off, and a freight vehicle loaded with 20 tons of fresh durian from Vietnam was undergoing entry quarantine inspection.

With the full entry into force of Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), the import scale of estuary ports has gradually expanded. In the first half of the year, the port has imported 112,000 tons of fruits from ASEAN countries, with a value of 890 million yuan, up 6.6 times and 19 times respectively.

Under the high temperature, cool household appliances have become hot pets, which continue to stimulate consumption vitality. Nearly 30% of the cross-border e-commerce export goods in Shandong Province are gathered in the cross-border e-commerce comprehensive test area in Weihai, Shandong Province.

Cong Aijun, Deputy Director of Weihai Customs Post Office:Since the summer, the number of domestic electric fans, air-conditioning fans and other small household appliances exported through cross-border e-commerce retail has increased significantly. Among them, in June, exports reached 83,000 orders, an increase of about 200% from the previous month, with an average weekly export of about 20,000 orders, which is still growing.

At 9 am on the 16th, a Turkish businessman got a brand-new business license in Yiwu International Trade Service Center. At this moment, the total number of business entities in Yiwu market exceeded 1 million, and the investment sources of these business entities radiated from 31 provincial administrative regions, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions and 155 countries on six continents. What attracts entrepreneurs from all over the world?

Yiwu Linkou International Trading Co., Ltd. Jia Weide Hassan:I like doing business with China people here, and we can easily buy high-quality products here.

If (" "Graphic | What should farmers do in Hunan after these wild animals are banned? The policy is coming! " ! = "Illustration | What should farmers do in Hunan after these wild animals are banned? T

  Recently, the General Office of the Hunan Provincial Government issued the "Opinions on Completely Banning Illegal Wildlife Trading, Eliminating the Bad Habit of Eating Wild Animals, and Effectively Protecting People’s Life, Health and Safety", which completely banned illegal wildlife trading, maintained biological safety and ecological safety, and effectively guaranteed the people’s life, health and safety in the province. Which wild animals can’t be raised? What should I do with raising wild animals? Show you a picture to understand.

Chinese Academy of Sciences issues online children’s English report: Head enterprises occupy 80% of the market.

  BEIJING, March 14 (Xinhua) Recently, the Key Laboratory of Big Data Mining and Knowledge Management of the Chinese Academy of Sciences released the White Paper on Online English Education for Children in China in 2017. According to the report, online English education for children in China is spreading its influence around the world, covering 35 countries and regions around the world. Except for China, Japanese, Canadian and American have the largest number of young students who use the services of educational enterprises in China.

  In the domestic market, first-tier cities such as Beishangguangshen and Shenzhen have become the main force in the online children’s English education market. The three major brands have divided 80% of the domestic market, and VIPKID has a 55% market share; Domestic students tend to be younger, with an average age of about 6 years old. Most parents are willing to spend more than 10,000 yuan a year for this, and 70% parents are willing to choose North American foreign teachers with pure accents and lively teaching.

  The data also shows that the total daily class hours of online children’s English education in China have exceeded 100,000. From this calculation, parents in China saved 146 million hours in total, effectively solving the pain point of parents’ time-consuming and labor-intensive transportation of their children to class. In terms of teaching staff, there are currently more than 30,000 foreign teachers in North America providing online English teaching services to students around the world, with an average teaching experience of 7.5 years. All of them have bachelor’s degrees or above, and many of them have ivy league backgrounds, including Columbia University, Duke University, Harvard University, Brown University and Stanford University.

  Dr. Zhong Yunqin, Key Laboratory of Big Data Mining and Knowledge Management, Chinese Academy of Sciences, believes that the follow-up survey in recent years shows that the extensive online education service model is gradually losing its appeal and its business growth is obviously limited; The high-quality personalized Internet education platform pays more attention to the inherent development law of education, and creatively combines new educational concepts, teaching models, artificial intelligence, big data and other technical means to better meet the needs of users in the new era for personalized education. The global rise of domestic online education brands represented by VIPKID caters to this trend and explores new ideas for future educational innovation.

  The average age of online students is 6 years old, and the number of people in East China accounts for over 30%.

  The combination of the Internet and traditional education has given birth to a brand-new business scene. Teachers and students are no longer bound by geographical constraints, and students may connect with excellent educational resources around the world without leaving home. At present, the number of paid students on the VIPKID platform exceeds 200,000, covering 35 countries and regions around the world. Japan, the United States and Canada are the three countries with the largest number of overseas students on this platform. Generally speaking, online education has shown strong portability and is becoming an important means for children to learn English all over the world.

  From the domestic market, first-tier cities such as Beishangguangshen and Shenzhen have become the main force in the online children’s English education market, and the three major regions of North China, East China and South China, which radiate from this, account for 81% of the overall market. Among them, the number of students in East China accounts for the highest proportion, with a share of 36%. North China and South China followed closely with 27% and 18% respectively. Compared with other regions, parents in coastal and economically developed areas are more receptive to online education mode and more willing to cultivate their children’s English ability from an early age.

  According to the market survey, the Chinese Academy of Sciences shows that the domestic online children’s English education market is still in an early stage after only four years of development. In terms of market share, the top three companies at present are VIPKID, 51Talk and vipJr, which account for more than 80% of the market, of which VIPKID accounts for 55% of the domestic market; In terms of the number of foreign teachers, there are more than 30,000 foreign teachers working on the VIPKID platform, which exceeds the total number of foreign teachers of all other online education brands in China.

  In major cities, the number of VIPKID students in Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Hangzhou and Chengdu occupies the top five. This is roughly consistent with the search distribution results of "VIPKID" in Baidu Index. It is worth noting that the students in two quasi-first-tier cities, Hangzhou and Chengdu, are growing rapidly, pushing Guangzhou, which ranked fourth in 2016, to sixth place. Cities such as Nanjing, Wuhan, Dalian and Chongqing also entered the TOP10.

  At present, children’s English learning in China tends to be younger. From the perspective of urban distribution, the average age of students in first-tier cities is generally around 6 years old, and the average age of students in second-tier cities has slightly risen to 6.5 years old. The survey also shows that more and more parents begin to consider English education before their children are 3 years old.

  Online mode helps parents in China save 146 million hours a year.

  Driven by the deepening economic and cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries, the maturity of internet education technology and application, and the reform of English teaching, the online English education model for children has been recognized by more and more families and parents. Among them, parents in first-tier cities such as Beishangguang have fully realized that online education is an effective way to quickly improve their children’s English listening and speaking level, and the related cognition of parents in second-tier cities has also been significantly improved. In contrast, parents in third-and fourth-tier cities are still relatively vague about the concept of Internet education, and the market needs more patient cultivation.

  The data shows that users in the online children’s English market have strong spending power, and middle-class families with an annual income of 200,000-1 million account for 58%. Most parents said that they would spend more than 10,000 yuan on their children’s English education every year. Despite the high cost, most families still think that online English education has remarkable learning effect and high cost performance.

  According to the survey data of a large number of parents by Chinese Academy of Sciences, the phenomenon that many parents passively choose Asian foreign teachers is changing under the previous insufficient supply. At present, 73.6% of parents prefer to choose foreign teachers in North America for three reasons: foreign teachers in North America have purer accents and more lively teaching methods, and North America is the first choice for their children to study abroad. 22.1% parents tend to choose British or Australian foreign teachers, while only 4.3% are willing to choose Asian (Philippines, Vietnam and Indonesia) foreign teachers.

  In online children’s English learning, after-class evaluation is a very important part of the evaluation of learning effect. At present, the number of foreign teachers on the VIPKID platform exceeds 30,000, and the total number of evaluations by users after class exceeds 5 million, and each foreign teacher receives an average of 167 evaluations. Foreign teachers with five-star praise are more favored by parents, and foreign churches with bad reviews are quickly eliminated by the market. A tripartite feedback mechanism between parents, North American foreign teachers and online platforms is taking shape. In terms of specific dimensions, "paying attention to pronunciation", "being patient and friendly" and "being good at guiding" are the three evaluation keywords that parents are most concerned about, and the number of evaluations related to each keyword exceeds 1 million.

  The rise of online English education mode highlights many disadvantages of traditional offline mode. According to the survey of offline traditional mode, 85% parents complain that it takes time and effort to pick up and drop off their children, which is particularly prominent in first-tier cities. Many parents spend far more time on picking up and dropping off their children than the class hours themselves. 68% of parents think that the level of offline foreign teachers is uneven and the choice space is extremely limited; 61% parents think that offline mode is not conducive to systematically understanding their children’s learning progress; 49% parents think that there is too little interaction in offline large class mode; 28% of parents said that their children are not interested in learning in offline institutions.

  Online education allows more and more children to enjoy North American English education without leaving home, which saves parents a lot of time. The survey shows that parents in big cities spend an average of more than 2.5 hours on picking up and waiting for a class for their children, and the average time spent in small and medium-sized cities is about 1.8 hours.

  At present, VIPKID has 100,000 online courses every day, which exceeds 50% of the total online courses of the same kind in China. Calculated by saving 2 hours per class, online mode saved about 146 million hours for parents in China. Even according to the walking distance, it saves parents in China nearly 730 million kilometers a year, which is equivalent to 18,250 laps around the equator of the earth. Switching to car transport calculation will help China families save about 650,000 tons of gasoline consumption every year.

  The data shows that when children adapt to the online mode, 82% of online children’s English learners complete their classes independently without their parents’ company. At the same time, parents are more willing to learn about their children’s learning at any time with the help of classroom video playback and real-time class monitoring system. More than 87% parents have used the course playback function within one month, including 13% parents who work in different places or travel, who have used the real-time class monitoring function within one month.

  Because the online children’s English learners are generally young, and the teaching pays more attention to the improvement of English comprehensive ability such as expression, parents’ feedback on the effect is lagging behind. VIPKID class data shows that in the first five classes, parents think that the effective curve grows more slowly; With the deepening of the course, the growth rate of the feedback result curve is obviously improved, and the maximum growth rate is ushered in in the 20 th section; Since then, parents’ satisfaction has shown a continuous growth trend.

  Among the extracurricular reading materials of online children’s English education, excellent picture books are more popular with children. On the VIPKID open class platform, the TOP5 five are all excellent picture books, including popular science, fairy tales, humanities and other topics. In terms of reading habits, it becomes an open class collective "movie-watching day" for parents of students every Friday night.

  The average teaching experience of foreign teachers in North America is 7.5 years, and the master’s degree is over 30%

  According to the data of foreign teachers from VIPKID, the foreign teachers in North America engaged in online children’s English education are mainly concentrated in the eastern part of the United States, followed by the central part of the United States, the western part of the United States and the southeastern part of Canada. In terms of specific states, Texas in central China ranks first in the number of foreign teachers, followed by Florida, Utah, Georgia and California, the largest state in the United States.

  Among the TOP10 cities in North America, Orlando, a city in central Florida, has the largest number of foreign teachers, and Chicago and Houston rank second and third, with a small gap with Orlando. As the sole representative of Canadian cities, Toronto ranks fourth.

  According to the data of VIPKID foreign teachers, the number of foreign teachers in North America who have been teaching for more than 5 years accounts for 70%, with an average teaching experience of 7.5 years. Among them, foreign teachers with 10-20 years of teaching experience account for 25%, and foreign teachers with more than 20 years of teaching experience account for 7%. In terms of academic qualifications, all foreign teachers in North America have bachelor’s degrees or above, of which 30% are masters and 2% are doctors. From the data of appointment, foreign teachers with longer teaching experience are more popular with parents, and foreign teachers with active expressive force are also deeply loved; It is worth noting that the number of male foreign teachers only accounts for 10% of the total, and the demand for classes is in short supply.

  The Internet education model has enabled foreign teachers who graduated from top universities in the world to enter China families. The data shows that among the more than 30,000 North American foreign teachers, there are many graduates from American Ivy League and well-known universities, including Columbia University, Duke University, Harvard University, University of Pennsylvania, Brown University and Stanford University. These foreign teachers with prestigious backgrounds cover pedagogy, psychology, special education, literature, sociology and economics.

  The survey shows that the focus of foreign teachers in North America in the process of online teaching is first to improve their self-skills, followed by a sense of accomplishment and educational public welfare, and finally to improve their income and cross-cultural communication experience. With its mature teacher training system, VIPKID continues to empower foreign teachers, thus becoming the most popular online children’s English education platform for foreign teachers in North China in 2017, and surpassing Amazon to become the first in the list of the most popular telecommuting platforms in the United States, which also highlights the unique attraction of online education in for foreign teachers.

  The rapid development of online children’s English industry allows foreign teachers to freely choose various teaching platforms. When choosing a teaching platform, foreign teachers in North America first look at the number of students on the platform, followed by the degree of technical stability and whether the course content is easy to teach and learn; In addition, the popularity of the platform and the teaching atmosphere are also important factors affecting foreign teachers in North America. At present, in the major social networking sites in the United States, the popularity of VIPKID far exceeds that of 51Talk and vipJr, which rank second and third.

  Online mode promotes education and benefits a large number of rural primary schools.

  The Internet has enabled a large number of high-quality educational resources to cover children in poor areas in China in a short period of time, and various online education platforms in China have launched various public welfare activities. "VIPKID" has been extended to 100 rural schools since it started on September 12, 2017. These schools are located in 21 provinces in China, with Yunnan, Gansu and Guizhou accounting for the largest proportion.

  Compared with the trend of younger students in cities, English education in rural areas generally started late. According to the 100 rural schools covered by "VIPKID", most rural children’s English education begins after the third grade. The combination of online education and public welfare has enabled more North American foreign teachers to enter rural classrooms. Among the 3,745 students covered by the VIPKID public welfare project, 92% said that they were exposed to foreign teachers for the first time.

  With the help of online education mode, the plight of weak and limited English teachers in rural schools has been quickly improved. "VIPKID foreign teachers from North America enter the rural classroom" only took one month, and the average completion rate jumped from the initial 78% to over 90%, and some of them have already achieved 100% completion.

  For rural children, learning English faces many challenges, including the lack of local English teachers, poor English teaching materials and equipment, and parents’ insufficient attention to English education. According to the survey of rural children’s wishes, the number one in rural children’s minds is looking forward to "more foreign teachers’ classes", followed by "more picture books", and "parents pay more attention to my study", and "I can communicate in English" is also at the top of the wish list.

China Software: It is planned to raise a fixed amount of no more than 2 billion yuan from the actual controller and its subsidiaries.

China Software announced that it plans to issue no more than 90,130,700 shares (inclusive) to China Electronics, the company’s actual controller, and its wholly-owned subsidiary, and raise no more than 2 billion yuan, which will be used for the research and development of mobile fixed terminal operating system products, cloud-oriented server operating system products and the construction of embedded operating system capability platform.

12 spring-limited foods, miss it and wait another year!

  Wu Zhongmei’s beauty lies not only in the green mountains and green waters, but also in the charm of food. Wuzhong people love to eat, but also eat, paying attention to "not eating from time to time", which is also regarded as the way to eat and drink in Soviet-style life. In good spring, this Wuzhong spring food picture book is for you. Go and have a good time!

  Xiangchuntou

  "Golden Cuisine" in Spring

  Toona sinensis head is rich in nutrition and is the best among vegetables. Its most classic practice is scrambled eggs with Toona sinensis. In addition, it can also be pickled and made into Toona sinensis oil.

  In Dongshan, Dongting, the local people blanch the Toona sinensis head and mix it directly with sesame oil. This is a very popular cold dish in Wuzhong restaurant.

  Biluochun in water

  Just as spring is blooming, the water shield of Taihu Lake, known as "Biluochun in Water", is quietly listed. Shepherd’s shield is a kind of jelly all over, which is very slippery, so it is difficult for ordinary people to catch it. Only an "old hand" can take it off with a stretch and a pinch. Because of this, there is a saying that "water shield is delicious but not easy to pick".

  Water shield is rich in vitamins, amino acids, glucose, starch, protein and other nutrients, and has the effects of enriching blood, moistening lung, invigorating stomach and stopping diarrhea.

  There are many ways to eat water shield. In Dongshan, Dongting, soup is the main favorite, such as water shield whitebait soup and water shield soup with thorn fish, so as to keep the purest water shield fresh.

  Malan head

  Delicious wild vegetables in they are tall once more in the spring wind

  In the wild in spring, Malan heads are springing up from the ground like mushrooms after rain, which makes people drool.

  Malantou is not only green and tender, but also has high nutritional value. Simply chop it, add salt and sugar, pour some sesame oil, press it in a small bowl and pour it on a plate. One spoon per person, a little taste, but not enough.

  broad bean

  Fresh and tender broad beans are cooked and eaten, but the meat taste can be forgotten.

  In May, the broad beans are green and soft, and then melt, with a little salty fragrance and a little aftertaste, so tender that they can be eaten together with shells.

  It can also be made into fennel broad beans, which has a crunchy taste. It is a snack that Suzhou people love to eat and a good appetizer.

  snail

  Old wine Mimi, snail Eee Eee

  "Snails are meat no matter how small", not to mention "Qingming snails are better than geese"!

  Snails have not been propagated before and after Qingming Festival. At this time, the meat quality is the most plump and the taste is the best. Whether it is spicy fried or soy sauce exploded, it is particularly delicious. Eat snails! This kind of spring is complete!

  bamboo shoot soup with fresh and pickled streaky pork

  The true meaning of "fresh" taste

  Fresh salted meat and fresh meat are added with bamboo shoots and cooked into soup. Cured meat is generally cured in the twelfth lunar month, fresh meat must be pork belly of black-haired pig in Taihu Lake area, and bamboo shoots (also known as big bamboo shoots) should be fresh bamboo shoots in suburban forests and bamboo forests.

  Shrimp with snail

  A bud and a leaf come into the dish.

  Biluochun in Dongting East and Xishan Mountain is fragrant, mellow in taste, green in soup color and slightly fruity. Shrimp with snail as a classic traditional dish has become a favorite spring delicacy of Suzhou people with its light, refreshing, delicious and attractive taste.

  The pink shrimp and the emerald green Biluochun set each other off in an interesting way. It tastes both tender and delicious, and has the fragrance of tea. This wonderful combination of tea and vegetables has attracted countless diners.

  Songhua tuanzi

  Natural flavor from Shan Ye.

  The pine flowers on the pine dumplings come from Pinus massoniana. When spring and summer alternate every year, the villagers in Wuzhong area go up the mountain to collect pine flowers, put them in bamboo plaques for drying, and then sieve the pine pollen with a sieve.

  Made of glutinous rice flour with a ratio of six to four, wrapped in golden pine pollen, and steamed in a cage. The fillings are red beans, sesame seeds, Malan, etc., which are soft and glutinous, fragrant and unique.

  Dafanggao

  As the name suggests, cakes are "generous"

  Dafang cake is square in appearance and white in color, which best represents the essence of Gusu cake, delicate and exquisite.

  As thin as cicada’s skin is wrapped in stuffing, at first glance, you can see rose sauce and sugar mint rolling inside. Each face is printed with exquisite patterns, which makes people love it before they even take it.

  Cauliflower pond bream

  As stunning as rape blossoms.

  When rape blossoms are in full bloom, it is the season when mud bream lays eggs. At this time, mud bream has the highest nutritional value. Suzhou people call this fish "cauliflower mud bream" alongside the stunning rape blossoms.

  The water shield and pond slice, which is made of water shield and pond bream, a special product of Taihu Lake, is a soup in Su Bang’s famous dishes. The fish tastes smooth and delicious, and the soup is delicious and fragrant.

  Sauce meat

  "The first piece of meat in spring" must be eaten.

  Square sauce meat is generally made of pork belly with suitable fat and thin, which is carefully pickled and cooked for several hours and then drenched with marinade.

  The sauce meat that just came out of the pot is bright in color, with a ruddy and attractive luster. It tastes sweet but not greasy, crisp but not rotten, and melts in the mouth.

  A red sauce meat with fresh green cauliflower is an indispensable delicacy in spring for Wuzhong people who are used to sweet and glutinous.

  Jiuniang cake

  The cake is not intoxicating, and everyone is intoxicated.

  Su-style dim sum, which is seasonal in spring, takes the local winter wheat and distiller’s grains in Wuzhong as the main raw materials and only sells for one season.

  It’s better to eat the cakes with hot food. When you take a bite, the skin is soft, sweet and sour, the taste is waxy, and there is the fragrance of the wine. Remember to eat while it’s hot!

  The food is exquisite, with endless aftertaste. Look for seasonal food and taste this delicious spring. Which "taste" is good for you?

  (Source: Wuzhong Publishing, Editor/Cheng Mengqing)

The spring of Badashan people

Original moyiao LCA

2024007

A spring

The hydrangea in Baihuazhou is in full bloom. At the end of February, it has been clustered. The gorgeous colors and lovely group patterns make the literati linger and enjoy the beauty beside them.

Back in Nanchang, qìng often set foot in Baihuazhou. In the early spring of this year, he wandered to the bridge and culvert, enjoying the flowers and watching the crowd. He went back to his house and wrote a poem: People play ball with horses, and flowers bloom in February every year. Hundreds of flowers spring in February, who is the beauty upstairs?

Hydrangea figure Badashan people in Qing Dynasty

When he left Gengxiang Hospital and ran to Nanchang, his hometown, Chuan ‘e experienced an epilepsy. Epilepsy was intermittent, and when he had an attack, he tore up his clothes and shouted all the way. Casual children followed him, hiding their faces and sneering. This embarrassment lasted for about half a year.

He didn’t pick up pen and ink until his health improved. The biography of Mao, who got up from loneliness, started a new name, and he left it under the hydrangea in spring, which is called: human house.

Title poem

Chen Ding, a litterateur in the Qing Dynasty, wrote: Badashan people, no house. People who live in a house mean everything in Guangzhou and Xiamen.

Chen Ding’s interpretation comes from the poem of Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty: There are thousands of spacious buildings, and all the poor people in the world are happy, and the wind and rain are still like mountains. The main idea of the poem is how to have thousands of spacious houses to shelter the poor scholars in the world.

After the ups and downs, it seems reasonable to put the spiritual world in a "human house". However, in this short period before he became an Badashan man, he not only had the name of "human house", but also "donkey house" and even occasionally wrote the word "donkey", just like the inscription of "Bamboo Map". Therefore, if we only understand the "human house" by Chen Dingzhi’s theory, it will be difficult to get a glimpse of the whole picture.

Zhutu Badashan people in Qing Dynasty

In the Tang Dynasty, Zen master Yixuan had the saying that there were Buddha houses, human houses and donkey houses. Liang Zhu, an aesthetician, said that most people say that there is a hierarchy when talking about holiness and Buddha talking about sentient beings. As a result, at the beginning of the initiation, the meaning of equality was lost, while Zen master Yi Xuan regarded the Buddha house, the human house and the donkey house as indistinguishable things, and regarded them as the main principles of Zen.

For Chuanqi, the names of human house and donkey house mean Zen machine, and may also hide their strong will to move towards reality-those who gain Zen theory may not live in Buddhist houses for a long time, settle in secular human houses and donkey houses, but may also move towards sumeru.

Donkey inscription

The next spring, before the first month, the time was roughly similar to today, and there were eight mountain people in the world.

On that day, at the invitation of a friend, Badashan people went to Dongxuan, outside Nanchang, and painted twelve pages (three pages are missing today). The twelve pages of pictures were all accompanied by poems, which were later collected into a book, and today people call it "Miscellaneous Album".

Ganoderma lucidum map Badashan people in Qing Dynasty

In the album, earlier names such as the house of people, the donkey and the mountain all appeared. Significantly, the seal "Badashanren" appeared in the painting for the first time (the earliest so far). Covering the seal, the Badashan people wrote: Jia Zi Chun Zheng, brother of Pingshushe, took it to Dongxuan for painting and inscribed the twelfth.

Jiazi in the inscription is a special year. As one of the main branches, it symbolizes a new beginning, and Badashan people, who are 59 to 59, are about to enter their sixties and a new stage of life. Because of this, he started to write twelve pictures, in which there are noble things such as ganoderma lucidum, bamboo and stone. In addition, he also drew an unusual stubborn rabbit. Perhaps this is the Badashan people.

Tutu badashan people in Qing dynasty

This spring, Badashan people have learned something.

He didn’t visit the boundary between Zen and secular as usual, and he didn’t go to see the gorgeous hydrangea again. Badashanren abandoned other names and only used the name "Badashanren". He knew that what he pursued was not all in the Buddhist house, nor was it all in the human house. He tried to cross with equality and peace of mind.

Original title: "Spring of Badashan People"

Reading source

Mount Tai in spring is like a fairyland on earth.

Mount Tai in spring is like a fairyland on earth.
Photography: Zhao Jiandong
Sunrise and morning glow disperse into qi.
Sky is suspected to be from Cai Feng.
The sea of clouds is full of light.
The mighty and colorful Mount Tai is there.
Mount Tai, behind Chun Xue, is beautiful and beautiful! Colorful clouds leap like dragons and tigers, flying like Cai Feng, and the sunrise glow reflects the sea of clouds, ancient trees and ancient stones of Mount Tai like a fairyland.
Yidianhao Qiu Feng
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