CCTV News:Primary schools will cook three meals a day and arrange family travel plans; Junior high school will cook soup and make double skin milk; High school can manage money and pass the toilet … … On May 27th, Guangzhou Education Bureau issued "Guiding Opinions of Guangzhou Education Bureau on Strengthening Labor Education in Primary and Secondary Schools (Kindergartens)" and "Guiding Outline of Labor Education in Primary and Secondary Schools in Guangzhou", which clarified the labor skills and labor education objectives of primary and secondary school students of different ages.

Original title: Strive to build a pioneering area for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin (following the footsteps of the General Secretary, Ningxia)

　　On the south of the Yangtze River, the sky is high and the clouds are light, and this fertile soil nourished by the Yellow River is full of vitality.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has visited Ningxia twice and delivered important speeches, giving important instructions to Ningxia’s work many times, which has pointed out the way forward and provided fundamental follow-up for building a beautiful new Ningxia.

　　Bearing in mind that the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader earnestly entrusted the broad masses of cadres and people in Ningxia to undertake the mission of ecological protection and high-quality development pioneer area construction in the Yellow River Basin, work hard in unity, and strive to continue to build a beautiful new Ningxia with economic prosperity, national unity, beautiful environment and rich people.

　　Make overall plans to promote ecological protection, restoration and environmental governance.

　　In summer, walking in the ancient city bay of Wuzhong Riverside Avenue in the Yellow River, I saw lush vegetation and waterfowl flying.

　　Wuzhong, which is located on the bank of the Yellow River, is an important area in Ningxia Yellow River Irrigation District. The Yellow River passes through the territory and flows through Wuzhong for 69 kilometers.

　　In June, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his inspection tour in Ningxia that the long-term stability of the Yellow River should be taken as the top priority, comprehensive river and beach management projects should be implemented, cross-strait dikes, river channel control and beach management should be promoted as a whole, water resources should be used sparingly and intensively, ecological protection and restoration and environmental management should be promoted as a whole, and efforts should be made to build a pioneering area for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin.

　　Bearing in mind the entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, wuzhong cherishes the Yellow River more, takes good care of it, and insists on comprehensive management, systematic management and source management. "Based on the implementation of dike construction, river regulation, beach management, ecological restoration and other projects in previous years, we have further promoted the implementation of the river and lake length system, and 753 rivers, ditches and 84 lakes in the city have achieved full coverage of four levels of rivers and lakes in cities, counties and villages, and established a joint law enforcement mechanism for protecting the Yellow River with the participation of water affairs, public security and procuratorial departments." Su Xiaoli, director of wuzhong Water Affairs Bureau, said.

　　In order to enhance the ecosystem function of the Yellow River wetland and improve the ecological environment of the river basin, in recent years, wuzhong has implemented more than 30 key ecological management projects such as wetland protection and restoration, successively restoring and managing 32 kilometers of river wetlands and 17 lake wetlands, and restoring more than 40,000 mu of degraded wetlands.

　　"The improvement of wetland ecological function has created a good environment for migratory birds to thrive, and rare birds such as black storks have begun to come here ‘ Anjia ’ 。” Li Xueming, a staff member of the Wetland Protection and Management Center of wuzhong Natural Resources Bureau, said.

　　"The river is clear, the scenery is beautiful, and we have lived a happy life with the Yellow River." Ding Zihong, a villager from Qinbaguan Village, Jinji Town, Litong District, Wuzhong City, grew up by the Yellow River. Now he is responsible for environmental sanitation and cleaning on both sides of the ancient city bay for about 10 kilometers.

　　In 2020, Ningxia completed the second flood control project in Ningxia section of the Yellow River, realizing the transformation from decentralized emergency prevention to comprehensive management. Water pollution control has achieved remarkable results. In the past five years, the water quality of the exit section of Ningxia section of the Yellow River has remained stable at Class II.

　　Under the Helan Mountain in summer, the vineyards are endless, and the farmers who are pruning are busy in their hands and smiling on their faces.

　　Helan Mountain is an important physical and geographical dividing line in China and an important ecological security barrier in northwest China, which maintains the climate distribution and ecological pattern from northwest to Huanghuai area and guards the ecological security in northwest and north China.

　　In July 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that Ningxia is an important ecological security barrier in the northwest region, and it is necessary to vigorously strengthen the construction of green barriers. In June 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his inspection tour in Ningxia that it is necessary to strengthen the top-level design, pay close attention to the implementation of responsibilities, strengthen supervision and inspection, and resolutely protect the ecology of Helan Mountain.

　　The "Shitanjing" tourist train from Yinchuan to Rujigou galloped along the foot of Helan Mountain. This green leather train, which has a history of more than half a century’s operation, was once prosperous because of coal, but now it is booming because of eco-industrial tourism.

　　"A few years ago, I didn’t dare to open the window casually, or I would have to eat a mouthful of black coal ash, and my white shirt would turn gray. Now the mines on the mountain are gone, and the roads are full of lush, and tourists are gradually increasing. " Li Jing, a train conductor who has worked for many years, is also amazed at the changes in the ecological environment of Helan Mountain.

　　Helan Mountain is rich in coal and other mineral resources, but once the ecosystem was destroyed due to disorderly mining. Since 2016, Ningxia has comprehensively carried out the renovation and restoration of the ecological environment of Helan Mountain, and has completed the renovation and restoration of 40 points in Helan Mountain Nature Reserve, and promoted the environmental management of 11 mining areas outside the reserve.

　　In the past five years, Ningxia has invested nearly 15 billion yuan in ecological protection and restoration of Helan Mountain, covering an area of 405,000 mu and withdrawing 16 million tons of coal production capacity.

　　Since 2021, Ningxia has gradually restored the natural ecological function of Helan Mountain through measures such as comprehensive management of mine geological environment. The ecological protection and restoration of Helan Mountain was included in the key project of the whole region during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period. At present, 16 ecological restoration projects and 50 sub-projects have been started, covering an area of 340,000 mu, and 450,000 mu of forest corridors, farmland forest networks and economic forest belts have been built.

　　"To implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, Ningxia will continue to implement ecological protection, governance, restoration and construction projects with special planning as the starting point, continuously improve the ecological environment quality of Helan Mountain and build an ecological security barrier." Cui Qipeng, director of the Department of Land and Space Ecological Restoration of the Natural Resources Department of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, said.

　　Persevere in promoting high-quality development

　　In Xixia District, Yinchuan City, there are many tourists in the grape plantation of Yuanshi Winery. It’s hard to imagine that this was an abandoned mine goaf 10 years ago.

　　On June 9, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to the grape plantation during an inspection tour in Ningxia, and communicated with the workers and technicians who were working to learn about grape planting technology, product sales and income. The general secretary stressed that with the continuous improvement of people’s living standards, the wine industry has great prospects.

　　"In the past two years, we have combined the development of the wine industry with the strengthening of ecological restoration, and strived to build a well-known brand, and our business has become more and more prosperous." Yuan Yuan, general manager of Yuanshi Winery, said.

　　In July 2021, Ningxia National Comprehensive Experimental Zone for the Open Development of Grape and Wine Industry was established. Taking the construction of the comprehensive experimental area as a major opportunity, Ningxia has made great efforts to build the wine industry into a pillar industry with high quality development. Last year, the comprehensive output value of Ningxia wine industry reached 30 billion yuan.

　　Helan County, Yinchuan City, covers an area of 3,600 mu of rice and fishing space. In the rural ecological sightseeing park, the breeze is light and the rice seedlings are swaying. The workers are putting fish and crabs in the field, which attracts many tourists.

　　On June 9, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came here to listen to reports on the development of modern agriculture in Ningxia, the operation mode of agricultural cooperatives driving farmers to increase their income and get rich, watch the display of characteristic agricultural products in Ningxia, and understand the innovative practices of integrated development of rice, fishery and breeding industries. The general secretary emphasized that promoting agricultural transformation and development is the proper meaning of Ningxia’s promotion of high-quality development. Ningxia should cherish the water resources of the Yellow River, pay attention to solving the contradiction between rice and water, adjust the agricultural industrial structure, and actively develop water-saving and high value-added breeding industry.

　　"In addition to planting rice in the farmland, fish, crabs and ducks are also raised to achieve multi-use of one water and multi-harvest in one field." Zhang Qinghua, director of planting in the park, said that taking the road of integration of agriculture and tourism, the income of the park last year was 18.8 million yuan, driving more than 100 farmers to increase their income by more than 30,000 yuan per capita.

　　Helan County is located in the Yellow River Irrigation District. By popularizing and applying water-saving facilities and technologies such as drip irrigation, sprinkler irrigation and intelligent sluice, in 2021, the county will save 31.1 million cubic meters of agricultural irrigation water.

　　Implementing the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, Ningxia adheres to the principle of measuring water and giving priority to water conservation. At the end of last year, it issued the "14th Five-Year Plan" for the control and control of water rights. By controlling the total amount, sending indicators to counties, printing water use warrants, and building a trading platform, it has formed a mechanism in which indicators of production water and surplus indicators can be traded, achieving rigid constraints on the use of water resources with a rigid system, and striving to use precious water resources in the cutting edge.

　　At present, the irrigated farmland with high efficiency and water saving in Ningxia Yellow River Diversion Irrigation Area has exceeded 4 million mu, accounting for more than half of the irrigated farmland. Ningxia plans to gradually standardize the water supply channels and drainage works in irrigation areas in about 10 years, and it is expected to save 560 million cubic meters of agricultural water during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period.

　　In June 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during his inspection tour in Ningxia that it is necessary to persistently promote high-quality development, accelerate the transformation of economic development mode, accelerate industrial transformation and upgrading, accelerate the transformation of old and new kinetic energy, and promote the rational growth and steady improvement of economic development.

　　Black and shiny coal can be transformed into oil and natural gas, and can also be transformed into white aramid fabric. The story of modern coal chemical industry changing coal from fuel to raw material is constantly being interpreted in Ningdong Energy and Chemical Industry Base in the vast sea in the east of Yinchuan.

　　On July 19th, 2016, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Ningdong Energy and Chemical Industry Base, he pointed out that it is of strategic significance to build such an energy and chemical industry base in western China, especially to build the largest single coal-to-oil project in the world. We should make persistent efforts, strive for perfection, strictly control technology, quality, safety and environmental protection, and complete the construction task on time with good quality and quantity.

　　On December 21, 2016, the coal-to-liquid project in Ningdong Base was successfully commissioned. The oil product line A of the 4 million tons/year coal indirect liquefaction project opened the whole process to produce qualified oil products, realizing the transformation of coal from black to white and resources from heavy to light, and the industry was successfully transformed and upgraded.

　　A few days later, to the surprise of the R&D team, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made an important instruction on the completion and commissioning of the project: "The completion and commissioning of this major project is of great significance to enhancing China’s independent energy security capability, promoting clean and efficient use of coal, and promoting the development of ethnic minority areas. It is a useful exploration of the safe, efficient, clean and low-carbon development mode of energy and an important achievement in implementing the innovation-driven development strategy."

　　Bearing in mind the entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, the cadres and workers of Ningdong Base are determined to forge ahead and create new achievements. Today’s Ningdong base has gathered a number of world-class projects and built three industrial clusters: coal-to-liquids, coal-based olefins and fine chemicals. At present, there are more than 200 enterprises entering the park, and the modern industrial system in which emerging industries such as new materials, new energy, electronic materials, energy conservation and environmental protection complement each other and develop harmoniously has become the main power source and stabilizer for Ningxia’s economic growth.

　　In 2021, Ningxia achieved new results in promoting high-quality development, and the emerging kinetic energy accelerated. The added value of industrial high-tech manufacturing industry above designated size in the whole region increased by 22.5% year-on-year, and the added value of equipment manufacturing industry increased by 12.7% year-on-year, which was 14.5 and 4.7 percentage points higher than that of all industrial enterprises above designated size respectively. Renewable energy sources such as hydropower, wind power and solar energy generated 48.52 billion kWh, up 37.7% year-on-year. The Internet economy developed rapidly, with the annual online retail sales of 30.28 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 46%.

　　Promote the effective connection between comprehensive poverty alleviation and rural revitalization strategy

　　Driving on the broad asphalt road under Liupanshan Mountain, the countryside and the green hills and trees set each other off. After several turns, Yangling Village arrived.

　　On July 18, 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Yangling Village, Dawan Township, Jingyuan County, Guyuan City in the rain to inspect the poverty alleviation work. In the home of poor household Mark Jun, the General Secretary learned in detail about the formulation and implementation of poverty alleviation measures. When talking with the villagers’ representatives, the villagers’ representatives talked about the remarkable changes in water, electricity, roads and industrial development in the village in recent years.

　　"From housing, facilities and cowshed to employment, income, schooling, medical treatment and public services, the general secretary asked very carefully, and the villagers were warm." Mark Jun is still fresh in his memory.

　　In Yangling village, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that good days are obtained through hard work. Developing industry is the fundamental strategy to get rid of poverty. It is necessary to adjust measures to local conditions and take the cultivation of industries as the fundamental way to promote poverty alleviation.

　　In recent years, the beef cattle industry in Yangling Village has flourished. After 90, Liu Jianren came to Yangling Village from Yinchuan to build a beef cattle farm. Last year, he helped villagers sell 1,500 high-quality calves through the online platform.

　　Mark Jun entrusted three cows in his family to the farming park in the village for custody and received dividends every year. After the renovation of his old house, he opened the "Laoma Teahouse" with an annual income of 10,000 yuan.

　　"In 2016, the per capita net income of our village was 6,960 yuan, reaching 12,652 yuan at the end of last year, nearly doubling." Yang Jie, secretary of the Party branch of Yangling Village, said that there are currently 1,100 cows and more than 1,000 sheep in the village, with an annual output value of 30 million yuan.

　　In June 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during his inspection tour in Ningxia that it is necessary to consolidate and enhance the achievements of poverty alleviation, maintain the overall stability of existing policies, and promote the effective connection between comprehensive poverty alleviation and rural revitalization strategies.

　　To implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, Ningxia invested 2 billion yuan this year to support the development of advantageous industries with rural characteristics, and the proportion of rural revitalization funds used for industrial development was not less than 55%. We will support key counties in rural revitalization and concentrated resettlement areas to develop agricultural industries with agricultural characteristics, and develop characteristic courtyard economy such as "small planting, small farming, small pastoral, small processing, small business and small residential accommodation" according to local conditions to ensure that more than 40% of the income of people out of poverty comes from industries.

　　June 8th is an unforgettable day for people in Hongde Village, Hongsibao District, wuzhong. On June 8, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Hongde Village and listened to the introduction of poverty alleviation in Ningxia and Hongde Village in the courtyard of the village poverty alleviation workshop. The general secretary pointed out that the purpose of setting up poverty alleviation workshops is to help the poor, and it is necessary to adhere to the nature of poverty alleviation, lean toward the people in need, and recruit more people in need for employment. Villagers are employed at home, although their income is not higher than that of migrant workers, but they can save accommodation, food, transportation and other expenses, and they can also take care of their families, killing two birds with one stone.

　　"Now, the village has developed industries such as beef cattle breeding and day lily planting. My son works in a nearby beef cattle breeding garden, and the family earns 90,000 yuan a year." Talking about the good days at the moment, villager Liu Kerui smiled.

　　The eight characters "Fujian-Ningxia cooperation, Dehua aid construction" are hung above the external wall of the poverty alleviation workshop in Hongde Village. In the poverty alleviation workshop, dozens of villagers are installing plastic handles for packaging cartons. "Now the workers engaged in technical jobs in the workshop earn three or four thousand yuan a month, and the villagers who get paid by piece can also earn about 1000 yuan every month." Xu Ling, the person in charge of the workshop, introduced.

　　In the past two years, the infrastructure of Hongde Village has been gradually improved and the industrial structure has been continuously optimized. In 2021, the village collective economic income exceeded 1.4 million yuan, and the per capita net income of villagers reached 12,500 yuan.

　　In recent years, Ningxia has intensified its efforts to cultivate and expand leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization, and radiation has driven the revitalization of rural industries. This year, the "Thirteen Policies and Measures on Further Promoting Farmers’ Income" issued by Ningxia proposed that there were more than 70 agricultural products processing enterprises with operating income exceeding 100 million yuan in the whole region, and the processing conversion rate reached over 72%.

　　Strive for a new journey and build a new era. The main responsible comrades of the Party Committee of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region said that they should thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important speech and important instructions of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary in inspecting Ningxia, undertake the mission and task, work hard and persevere, and strive to write a magnificent chapter in building a beautiful new Ningxia with socialist modernization in an all-round way.

　　(Reporter Li Zenghui, Zhang Wen, Liu Feng, Yan Limin, Qin Ruijie)

　　CCTV News:With the spread of the epidemic around the world, experts from all over the world have also taken measures to fight the epidemic.

　　On the 6th, Michael Ryan, Executive Director of the WHO Health Emergency Project, said in Geneva that there was no evidence that Covid-19 would disappear by itself in summer.

　　For COVID-19, people’s cognition is still gradually updated. Who is the high risk group of COVID-19 infection? Is the older you get, the higher the risk of infection? The US media made an analysis.

　　Memmit Oz, a professor and doctor at Columbia University, USA:According to our analysis of the data of China CDC, the mortality rate will double for every 10-year-old increase after 60 years old, so the mortality rate is 4% between 60 and 69 years old and 8% between 70 and 79 years old. If you are over 80 years old, the mortality rate is 15%, that is, one in every seven people will die. For young and healthy people, there is no need to panic.

　　What are the risk factors besides age?

　　Memmit Oz, a professor and doctor at Columbia University, USA:The first major risk factors are cardiovascular disease and arteriosclerosis. Especially people who have had diseases such as heart disease or stroke, then chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hypertension, diabetes and cancer. When it comes to hypertension and diabetes, a large proportion of people in the United States have these diseases.

　　British Sky Station reminded that it is necessary to "reduce contact" in order to slow down the development of the epidemic.

　　Because Covid-19 will spread through droplets and contact. The US media is also reminding people of the importance of keeping a distance and reducing contact.

　　China news agency, Beijing, October 4 (Reporter Ruan Yulin) Li Ganjie, Minister of Environmental Protection of China, stressed during his investigation in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and surrounding areas during the 11th National Day that since the beginning of this year, the air quality in some places has fluctuated, and the improvement rate of air quality has obviously slowed down or even rebounded, making it very difficult to complete the set goals and tasks for the whole year. It is necessary to strengthen environmental law enforcement supervision and promote the effectiveness of various measures to prevent and control air pollution.

　　The Ministry of Environmental Protection announced on the 4th that Li Ganjie led a team to Hebei, Shanxi, Shandong, Henan and other places for investigation from October 1st to 3rd. Bulk coal combustion has become an important factor affecting the quality of atmospheric environment in northern China in winter, and it is also a weak area in the current air pollution control in China.

　　Li Ganjie pointed out that it is urgent to solve the problem of bulk coal heating. We must adhere to the principle of replacing coal with gas, replacing coal with electricity and replacing high-quality coal simultaneously, and continue to promote it according to the principle of adapting measures to local conditions, implementing it step by step and taking multiple measures simultaneously.

　　To promote Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and surrounding areas in 2017— In the comprehensive control of air pollution in autumn and winter of 2018, Li Ganjie proposed to maintain a high-pressure situation and strengthen environmental law enforcement and supervision. Since the beginning of this year, the air quality situation in some places has fluctuated, and the improvement of air quality has slowed down obviously, or even rebounded. It is very difficult to complete the set goals and tasks for the whole year. It is necessary to strengthen environmental law enforcement and supervision, urge all localities to increase environmental governance, and promote the effectiveness of various measures to prevent and control air pollution.

　　At the same time, it is necessary to strictly quantify the assessment accountability and promote the pressure transmission in place. Conscientiously implement the "five-step method" of supervision, assignment, inspection, interview and special inspection, fully complete all the objectives and tasks of "Atmosphere Ten", and resolutely fight the blue sky defense. (End)

　　You can choose your own teachers from all over the country by turning on your mobile phone, and you can listen to the courses you want without leaving home. Recently, a news that "online teachers earn 10,000 yuan an hour, earning more than online celebrity" has aroused everyone’s concern about the online live tutoring platform, and the main controversy lies in whether public teachers can teach part-time on the online platform and the management of the online tutoring platform.

　　Win-win brought by technology?

　　"This is the best class I have ever heard", and the platform of "Ape Tutoring" quoted a sentence from students in response to the statement of Nanjing Education Bureau that "teachers should be prohibited from conducting online tutoring".

　　On the platform of "Ape Tutoring" and similar online tutoring, students can choose their teachers freely, and every student who has taken classes can grade their teachers, which will become a reference for other students to choose their teachers, but in traditional classrooms, students can’t choose their teachers freely. In addition to one-on-one tutoring, you can also choose special courses attended by many people. A special course often costs only a few yuan. Students can listen to high-quality courses with little money, and at the same time, staying at home also breaks the space restriction and saves the transportation cost. Therefore, the "Ape Tutoring" platform believes that it is committed to making students in China share excellent educational resources. "When the public pays more attention to the high income of online teachers, we suggest that everyone should pay more attention to the benefits brought by students."

　　Huo Ruiqin, a teacher on the platform of "Ape Tutoring", agrees with this view. Students can enjoy some educational resources that were difficult to obtain before on the Internet. And she thinks it is also an opportunity and a challenge for teachers. Huo Ruiqin is a normal student, and will become a formal biology teacher after graduation in September this year. She believes that the online tutoring platform has given her a good opportunity to exercise, and the grading mechanism and more diverse students on the platform have forced teachers to pay more attention to the quality of courses. Sometimes you have to prepare classes in the library for several days from morning till night in order to broadcast live. Although many people on the Internet are concerned about Wang Yu’s high income, as an online tutor, Huo Ruiqin believes that income is directly proportional to pay. Teacher Wang Yu’s remarks can also confirm this point. He once spent almost all his time preparing lessons, and even got sick. In order to help students better, Huo Ruiqin also set up a group to answer students’ questions after class, and occasionally played some small jokes with students in the group.

　　Contradiction with the existing system

　　In 2015, the Ministry of Education issued the "Regulations on Prohibiting Paid Make-up Classes for Primary and Secondary School Teachers and In-service Primary and Secondary School Teachers", which prohibited primary and secondary school teachers from making part-time paid make-up classes, but did not make relevant provisions on the specific form of online education platform. Afterwards, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Education said in an interview that online tutoring is a new form in recent years and is still under study, but teachers should not affect normal teaching by participating in online paid teaching.

　　The phenomenon that teachers give students paid remedial classes has been repeatedly banned, which has also brought some problems. In order to attract more students to attend paid make-up classes, some teachers deliberately keep some content in their usual classes. Some teachers don’t pay much attention to school courses because the income from making up lessons is much higher than that from normal classes. These are the reasons why the Ministry of Education previously banned paid remedial classes. Ms. Ding from Jiangxi told the author that her son went to the teacher’s home to make up lessons every day after class in junior high school. The teacher would tell the students the answers to the homework in the paid make-up class, so the students were willing to participate, but it didn’t actually drive the students’ thinking. For those unconscious students, the grades not only didn’t improve, but might be counterproductive. "But making up lessons has become a trend."

　　Fang Fang, an associate researcher at the Institute of Educational Law of Tianjin Academy of Educational Sciences, wrote that online tuition fees should be banned and pointed out a deeper problem: "From the perspective of the attributes of school education, publicity is the basic attribute of modern education. Compulsory education, in particular, belongs to compulsory, public welfare and universal education provided by the state to school-age children. It is different from ordinary commodities, which can be freely traded by buyers and sellers, but needs to be regulated and managed through the power of the state and the school system. If in-service primary and secondary school teachers are indulged in making up lessons with compensation, the public product attribute of compulsory education will be alienated and public education resources will be privatized, which not only damages children’s equal right to receive education, but also violates the basic spirit of China’s compulsory education law. "

　　An extension of educational equity?

　　The author interviewed Gao Bing, an associate researcher of Beijing Academy of Educational Sciences, about the online education platform for public teachers. She believes that on the one hand, the government has issued relevant regulations to better safeguard the rights and interests of students and parents and standardize the behavior of teachers; On the other hand, the special evaluation report on the construction of teachers in the Outline of the National Medium-and Long-term Education Reform and Development Plan (2010-2020) points out that compared with other industries, the salary of teachers in China is not high, and the salary increase rate is low, which fails to reflect the status and treatment that teachers should have as professionals, and teachers’ part-time jobs are excusable. Therefore, at this stage, it is difficult to cut across the board the problem of teachers’ paid part-time jobs, and their motives should be considered.

　　Although most people focus on whether public teachers can work part-time on the online platform, Gao Bing thinks that we should pay more attention to the online tutoring platform from the perspective of educational equity. From the supplier of educational resources, the online education platform is the supplement of educational resources, and the educated have more opportunities to choose education, which is a kind of fairness of educational opportunities. From the demand side of educational resources, limited by economic level and geographical conditions, not everyone has the conditions and ability to enjoy online education. If online education is charged again, it will amplify the role of the market in the allocation of educational resources, and it is easier to form the Matthew effect, that is, people with good economic conditions can occupy more high-quality resources, which will aggravate the unfairness of education. Therefore, it is necessary for the government to improve the unfair allocation of online education resources through the adjustment of policies and institutional mechanisms.

　　In the process of interviewing and collecting information, the author found that many people, including part-time teachers and online tutoring platforms, believe that the development of "Internet+education" is the general trend in the future. Gao Bing told the author that "Internet+education" is also strongly advocated and actively constructed by the government. Undeniably, the online education resources under the market mechanism are more dynamic and more in line with the public’s "appetite", but it is inevitable that the quality is mixed, and special attention should be paid to the copyright issues, qualification issues, charging issues and service guarantee issues. "On the one hand, the government should build some online education platforms that meet the needs of basic public services, on the other hand, it should set up corresponding supervision and management mechanisms for online education platforms other than basic public services, guide the online counseling platform to standardize, make the online education market fresh and healthy, and protect consumers’ rights and interests." (Zhou Wei)

15-21 April

It is the 30th National Cancer Prevention Publicity Week.

The risk factors for the development of different cancer species are different, and the high-risk groups are different for different malignant tumors.

However, high-risk risk does not mean cancer, and high-risk people do not mean cancer patients. It is very important to understand the knowledge of cancer prevention, improve bad habits, and insist on regular physical examination of cancer prevention, so as to achieve "early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment" in the process of cancer prevention.

Today we invited two experts.

Help us popularize science.

How to find cancer early

And what are the cutting-edge screening technologies?

Li Hua

Director of Jiahui International Cancer Center and Director of Oncology Department

Peng Chen

Director, Medical Imaging Department, Jiahui

What is the probability of "cancer"?

According to the current clinical data, about 15%~20% of cancers are caused by genetic mutations. About 25% of cancers are caused by gene mutation and environmental factors.

The above ten cancers are all related to gene mutation. For example, colorectal cancer, about 10% of colorectal cancer is a hereditary disease, mainly related to MMRp gene mutation.

However, we are familiar with thyroid cancer, which usually has three types, namely papillary cancer, follicular cancer and medullary cancer. Among them, 20~30% of medullary thyroid cancer is a genetic disease, mainly related to RET gene mutation.

How do you know yourself?

Is there any risk of being inherited?

Then how do we know if our genes are at risk of mutation? This requires a relatively novel but very popular detection technology, that is, genetic testing.

Genetic testing is especially recommended for five groups of people in the following situations.

In fact, genetic testing is believed to have many problems, such as

1. How old is it to do genetic testing?

2. Is it enough to do genetic testing once?

3. How to detect it? Do you need to draw blood or extract other tissues?

4. Where should genetic testing be done? How to prevent cancer after getting the results?

Click on the link below to reserve a live broadcast at three o’clock.

Let’s go live to get to know each other.

In addition, you can also click on the following applet.

Learn more about cancer genetic risk assessment

Timely detection and early screening

Turn "serious illness" into "minor illness"

Only when you pay attention to the "clues" of your body can you find the disease as early as possible and turn many "serious diseases" that may occur in the future into minor illnesses.

01

Self-examination of breast tumor

For example, if you feel a lump in your breast or abnormal nipple discharge, you may need to go to breast surgery to carry out corresponding examinations to rule out breast tumors. Therefore, the annual physical examination is very important.

02

Self-examination of gastric tumor

Discovering epigastric discomfort and black stool may indicate upper gastrointestinal bleeding, and it is necessary to carry out gastroscopy to eliminate the possibility of gastric tumor; It is necessary to use colonoscopy to rule out the possibility of intestinal tumor when stool bleeding or abnormal stool characteristics are found.

03

Self-examination of other tumors

If you find abnormal vaginal bleeding, hematuria, a lump in the head and neck, swollen lymph nodes all over the body, long-term low fever, and a sharp drop in weight for unknown reasons in the short term, these may also be signs of tumors, so you should see a doctor in time.

Common cancer screening suggestions

Learn more about screening recommendations

Understand cutting-edge screening technology

Be the first person responsible for your health.

Have you ever heard of the amazing cutting-edge technology like PET-CT, which can screen out tumors all over the body, so that the hidden health risks in the body can be hidden?

To this end, our anchor Cao Cao deliberately tried it once.

Want to know how she will experience? Who, including this kind, is suitable for this examination?

What are the precautions before inspection?

Will there be radiation in this test? Are there any people who are not suitable for this kind of examination?

E

N

D

Original title: "Teach you how to screen for early cancer! Make you healthy and cancer-free! 》

Read the original text

　　When spring comes, you should be careful of excessive liver fire and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular health. Mothers who need to accompany them to do their homework should take care of themselves. "Roar" is too strong and their blood pressure rises. If they run into deformed blood vessels, they may really burst them!

　　On the afternoon of March 29th, Professor Liang Donghui, Director of zhujiang hospital Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Southern Medical University, visited Guangzhou Daily to make an appointment with famous doctors for micro-class, giving advice on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular maintenance and disease prevention in spring. He reminded that it is still the peak period of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and many times cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are accompanied by mental and emotional problems such as anxiety and depression. It is very important to "treat both body and mind".

　　Text/Guangzhou Daily All-Media Reporter Zhou Jieying Correspondent Wu Xiaodan

　　Spring is coming, "heart disease" still needs to be prevented.

　　Many old patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases will feel that the most dangerous winter has passed and they can breathe a sigh of relief. Liang Donghui reminded that research shows that cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases have two peak periods every year, one in autumn and winter and the other in spring.

　　External cause: the climate is hot and cold.

　　Especially in spring in Lingnan area, the climate is changeable, and it is hot and cold, which is easy to cause acute attacks of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. In particular, patients with hypertension and coronary heart disease are prone to angina pectoris, even myocardial infarction and stroke. Therefore, the folk proverb of "covering spring and freezing autumn" is very reasonable. "Spring cover" means that the temperature in spring has just warmed up, so it is not appropriate to take off winter clothes too early, because it is warm and cold at this time, and the temperature difference between morning and evening is relatively large. It is difficult to adapt to taking off winter clothes too early, once the temperature drops, the human body’s resistance will decrease and blood pressure will fluctuate greatly, which will easily lead to the increase of myocardial oxygen consumption index and increase the heart load.

　　When blood vessels are stimulated by cold, they will spasm. People with atherosclerotic plaques, those unstable plaques will rupture and fall off, resulting in myocardial infarction and cerebral infarction.

　　Internal cause: hyperactivity of liver and emotional uncertainty.

　　In addition to external factors, spring "heart disease" is prone to internal factors. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that spring belongs to wood in the five elements, and the liver belongs to wood in the five internal organs of the human body (heart, liver, spleen, lung and kidney). Spring qi passes through the liver, and liver qi rises vigorously. Many people with high blood pressure have a common physical feature — — Hyperactivity of liver yang and vigorous liver fire. In spring, their mood is often very unstable, and they are prone to lose their temper. When they lose their temper, their blood pressure will increase, and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases will easily occur.

　　Do three things to protect cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in spring.

　　Liang Donghui said that a healthy body needs active and continuous maintenance. For middle-aged and elderly people, especially those with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and high-risk groups, it is very important to do seasonal prevention work, which can reduce the incidence and reduce the serious harm caused by diseases. Care for blood vessels in spring should pay attention to the following three aspects:

　　1. Don’t let your body catch cold, keep warm and reduce the heart load.

　　Pay attention to the change of weather, add and reduce clothes in time, and would rather wear more clothes than freeze. Especially when going out in the morning and evening, pay attention to keep warm and wear a good hat to prevent cold wind from invading the body, causing blood pressure fluctuation and vasospasm, avoiding the rupture of unstable plaques and causing myocardial infarction, and also reducing the heart load.

　　2. Eat a reasonable diet and eat more bud vegetables in spring, which will help the yang to rise.

　　For patients with cardiovascular diseases, it is necessary to keep your mouth shut at all times, and eating and drinking may cause illness at any time. To prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, the diet is mainly coarse grains and vegetables, and it should be low in oil, salt, fat and sugar.

　　In the season when the yang rises in spring, the human body’s yang conforms to nature, and it is scattered upward and outward. You can eat foods that warm and tonify the yang and disperse the temperature rise, such as onions, garlic, ginger and leeks. Sprouting vegetables such as bean sprouts, Toona sinensis, tender bamboo shoots and spinach also contribute to the rise of yang. You can eat more onions, tomatoes, loofah, eggplant, fungus, etc. These foods can resist arteriosclerosis and reduce blood fat. Edible foods that are sweet and spleen-nourishing, such as jujube and yam. Eat more fresh fruits and vegetables to help calm and nourish the liver.

　　3. Keep a good mood, and avoid mood swings of great joy and great sorrow.

　　Spring is the time when the liver is flourishing. Chinese medicine believes that the liver governs the release of qi, which means that maintaining psychological balance and emotional stability is beneficial to the health of the heart and blood vessels and can reduce the incidence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

　　Never avoid the emotional fluctuation of great joy and great sorrow, which will easily lead to blood pressure fluctuation, autonomic nerve dysfunction and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Especially those patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases with depression and anxiety at the same time should be more vigilant.

　　If you want "heart" health, you must also pay attention to "mood" health

　　Often "heart jam" for some daily trifles may lead to real "heart jam" for a long time. Liang Donghui said that in clinical practice, it is found that more and more patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases have mental and psychological problems. The comorbidity rate of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases with depression and anxiety disorder is very high.

　　Some research data show that the proportion of cardiovascular patients with depression and anxiety is 22.8% and 70.9% respectively, and the incidence rate of women is higher than that of men; The incidence of post-stroke depression was 36%, and mild depression accounted for 80%. Psycho-psychological factors are the risk factors to promote the occurrence and development of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and these two kinds of diseases interact with each other and jointly lead to the deterioration of the diseases.

　　Some patients with organic heart disease have experienced first aid, surgery and other blows, as well as a variety of maladjustments after illness, which will lead to psychological problems such as anxiety and depression. Some patients are uncomfortable, but after all kinds of examinations, all kinds of indicators are normal. This is often not a "job", but it is probably a physical manifestation of mental and psychological disorders such as depression and anxiety. If we don’t intervene, it will probably develop into a real body organic disease, that is, it will really evolve into cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as coronary heart disease.

　　Experts remind that if someone in the family always feels uncomfortable and can’t find the reason for going to the hospital, they must be patient, understand more, explain more, and seek help from mental and psychological professionals when appropriate.

　　Daily chest distress and palpitation can be relieved by pressing two acupoints.

　　Liang Donghui said that if the patient is diagnosed with "double heart disease" with cardiovascular disease and psychological disorder at the same time, the doctor should conduct corresponding dual diagnosis and treatment and "treat both mind and body". However, the family and society should also have corresponding support, and patients should "relax" and face the disease positively. Sometimes they might as well do health exercises, Tai Ji Chuan and Ba Duan Jin under the guidance of Chinese medicine practitioners.

　　If there are some symptoms such as chest tightness and palpitation at ordinary times, what method can be temporarily relieved? Liang Donghui introduced two methods of acupressure. In case of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, you can massage yourself while waiting for the arrival of professional ambulance personnel, which has good anti-angina and anti-arrhythmia effects. Daily massage can also play the role of health care and heart protection, and patients with atrial fibrillation, premature beats, arrhythmia and other diseases can use it to regulate themselves.

　　1. Neiguan point: Regular pressing has the functions of calming the heart, calming the nerves, regulating qi and relieving pain, and is called Baoxin Yaoxue. Sometimes gastrointestinal discomfort, such as nausea and vomiting, and even motion sickness, can be relieved by pressing this point.

　　【 Acupoint selection method 】 The transverse palmar stripes are pointed upwards by three fingers, and the midpoint of the two tendons is Neiguan point, between the palmar longus tendon and the flexor carpi radialis tendon.

　　[Massage method] Press the thumb on Neiguan point, press the index finger on the corresponding Waiguan point on the outer side of the arm, and force the finger vertically downward, and it is appropriate to feel sore. After pressing for 20~30 seconds each time, gradually release it, and then press it down again. Press each hand for 3~5 minutes, and then change the inner and outer points at the corresponding position on the other side for the same time and method.

　　2. Taichong point: Regular pressing has the effect of calming the liver and suppressing yang, which can relieve hypertension, dizziness and headache.

　　【 Acupoint selection method 】 It is located at the back of the foot, at the front depression of the joint of the first metatarsal and the second metatarsal.

　　[Massage Method] Press your fingers down on the acupoints, then massage them, with moderate intensity, so as to produce a feeling of soreness. Press each acupoint repeatedly for 1-2 minutes, and then change one side to the corresponding position of the other foot, and massage in the same way.

Broadband access to households will improve the quality of people’s lives and create a good opportunity for the development of digital economy. The development of broadband is an urgent event in the strategic deployment of "Broadband China". In the beginning of 2021, an unusual "broadband storm" training operation and a bullish "opening the door" assault battle quietly kicked off in Hainan East.

At the beginning of 2021, the broadband development of Hainan Mobile Oriental Branch encountered a bottleneck and the progress was slow. "Can broadband coverage in the township regional grid speed up the progress?" "What if the customer needs broadband, but the port is full or uncovered?" "After broadband recording, how to solve the problem of withdrawing orders due to installation difficulties?" Faced with these difficult problems that restrict the development of broadband, the Party branch of Orient Mobile attaches great importance to it, and in accordance with the overall arrangement and requirements of the relevant work of the Party Committee of the company, and in accordance with the general instructions of "strong responsibility and high goal traction", it holds a special research meeting, plans in advance, and is determined to tackle these difficult "hard bones" and vows to fight a beautiful "tough battle" with high standards and strict requirements.

After full brewing and preparation, the "Broadband Storm" training campaign of Orient Mobile in the first season of the Spring Festival kicked off. The leaders led the team, and all the staff were on duty. For three weeks in a row, they threw themselves into this storm nonstop. The cadres took the lead in moving the "stones" and the employees Qi Li attacked the "hills". All the staff took responsibility, worked together and innovated bravely, which solved the problems of broadband development.

"The tour was carried out for 17 days, with more than 90 marketing staff, 232 natural villages, more than 500 visits to the village, more than 100,000 kilometers of driving, more than 7,900 kilometers of walking and more than 22,000 customers. The effect of the activity greatly exceeded expectations!" Fu Yong, the head of the "Broadband Storm" training campaign, made an inspiring speech at the activity summary meeting.

Get up early, get in the dark, enter the village, go to the countryside … The branch committee sets the direction, sets an example, stabilizes the morale and strengthens confidence for the training team; First-line personnel led the team to charge ahead, stationed at the training site, busy during the day, and summed up and studied the next strategy overnight; Backstage personnel stick to the rear, support the construction of broadband sites around the clock, re-record broadband withdrawal records, and release activity data; All the members walked the streets and lanes, expanding while building, installing with the sale, and never falling after the sale, and traveled all over the East …

On the third day of the operation, there were frequent explosions, and the situation was excellent! The action team decided urgently that it was not allowed to wait for a special period, and all available resources, including the internal team and the external cooperation team, must be mobilized, and the original division of labor lines and divisions should be reorganized, and the nets should be cast in groups.

The new site was shortened from 7 to 10 days to 5 days!

The installation speed is shortened from 3 days to 1 day!

Every day, the installed capacity is 3 times more than usual!

In the later period, related after-sales problems and troubleshooting can’t be left behind, and all the teams responsible for the package should go all out to do all the services in the area. Every team member bursts out of his own small universe, which will be impossible to become possible!

"Seeing this final achievement, we really didn’t even dare to think about it, and we didn’t have time to think about it. Along the way, our idea is very simple, that is, insist on persisting, and if there are not enough people, we will’ catch the strong men’. With this experience, we will not be afraid in the future. " Zhao Rihui, manager of Dongfang Mobile Jianwei Center, said.

"In this’ broadband storm’ training operation, my biggest feeling is the outbreak of team strength! The efficiency of our grid has achieved a qualitative leap! In the meantime, the leaders gave us full attention and support, and helped us solve the problems that restricted broadband marketing in the first time, so that everyone could develop their business without any worries and felt extremely warm. " Party member Zhou Liangli, the liberation grid of Dongfang Mobile, expressed such feelings.

As she said, in this unique "broadband storm" training operation, every team broke out with great strength, especially the grid members who charged in the front line, and everyone was very amazing!

17 days of struggle! 3 times the usual work efficiency, accelerating and accelerating, far exceeding the conventional tasks! Mobilize all available resources, whatever you can, and break the conventional combat mode! Blasting orders, assault, rain or shine, overcome all difficulties! During the zipper operation, Orient Mobile made a concerted effort to sprint towards the same goal, achieving extraordinary breakthroughs and promoting high-quality growth.

Let’s go down! This is the normal work of all members of Orient Mobile during the "Broadband Storm" training operation. This year’s opening storm, let us see the strong synergy of a team.

This "broadband storm" has guided all employees of Orient Mobile to stick to the initial mission of red communication, turn the "struggler" culture into productivity, and strive to be strugglers and dream catchers in the 5G era! Everyone will set up their sleeves and work hard, unswervingly move forward, reach the goal rain or shine, maintain the enthusiasm and feelings of "customers can’t wait, but we can’t wait", create new glories in the 5G era, help build Hainan Free Trade Port with practical actions, and present a gift for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC).

camera lens

There is no end to serving customers.

During the storm training, the entire liberation grid team fought for 17 days in a row. At eight or nine o’clock in the evening, I was still drying orders in the group. The grid leader looks at everyone’s hard work and hard work. In addition to being moved, he is more distressed.

One weekend, I finished 20 orders in the morning, thinking that everyone had worked hard for so many days, and I planned to let everyone have a rest for the afternoon. So, the grid leader said in the group that they would have free activities in the afternoon, so everyone could take a rest and recharge their batteries. As a result, everyone replied in unison: "Don’t rest, stick to it!"

Dai Yue’s Journey on a Star

When the team members of Chengdong Grid were stationed in Jiaxi Village for marketing, they encountered a customer’s network equipment problem and could not be installed, which was very difficult. After understanding the situation, regardless of the fact that it was getting late, everyone drove 70 kilometers to Jiaxi Village with the engineering maintenance personnel and the installation master at the first time, and after checking the first-class boxes and the second-class boxes one by one, they re-pulled the cable non-stop.

Because the length of the line is 150 meters and there are many branches on the way, the whole process takes more than 4 hours … In order not to lose any customers, even if they fly to Dai Yue, even if it is late at night, they still feel full of happiness …

A different kind of "complaint"

When I went to Nadou Village to install cables for customers, the village lanes were narrow and there were too many equipments. In order to improve the installation efficiency, Jiefang Grid’s small partner rented a tricycle from a local old man, with Lin Qiong as the driver, carrying the cables and the installation master through various rural lanes.

At 9 o’clock that night, when everyone was still installing the machine at the scene, they received a "complaint" call from 10086. The owner said, "The people of the mobile company agreed to rent it for one day, but why haven’t they pulled the car back yet …"

"Hard work" warms people’s hearts

At 8 o’clock in the evening, after handling the fault complaints for a day, my body was exhausted and my stomach was rumbling. At this time, the members of the North Grid received a phone call: "Master, do you have time to come to the intersection of the vegetable market now? I will pick you up to my home improvement broadband. " The person who answered the phone replied without hesitation, "OK, now go over."

At the customer’s home, the customer not only helped to carry the box, but also quickly opened the telescopic ladder. The master climbed up with the rubber cord and the customer helped to hold the ladder. An hour later, the leather line about 150 meters long was finally pulled.

At 9: 30, when the installation was registered, there was a problem with the system, and it was too late to register. At this time, two bottles of iced green tea were handed to them: "Thanks!" The master looked at these two bottles of green tea and heard these words, and the fatigue caused by the installation of nearly two hours vanished instantly.

Look at these "beautiful" data.

Jiefang Grid: I traveled all over 73 villages in 8 towns and villages in Dongfang City, and 5 cars traveled nearly 30,000 kilometers.

East Grid: It has traveled all over 10 towns, 25 administrative villages and 10 natural villages in Dongfang City, with a total of nearly 22,000 kilometers of vehicles.

South Grid: Running all over 52 administrative villages, the vehicles have traveled more than 26,000 kilometers.

East Grid: It has traveled all over 61 administrative villages and 53 natural villages in 5 towns and villages in Dongfang City, with a cumulative vehicle travel of nearly 20,000 kilometers and an average daily marketing time of more than 10 hours.

North grid: It has traveled all over 58 administrative villages in Dongfang City, and the cumulative vehicle travel is nearly 25,000 kilometers.

　　The "cat pool" is poisonous! Recently, four suspects were arrested for illegally selling verification codes. This is a case of infringing citizens’ personal information by using "Cat Pool" equipment, which was cracked by Jiangbei Branch of Chongqing Public Security Bureau, involving more than 20,000 pieces of citizens’ personal information and involving more than 150,000 yuan.

　　The internet is not a place of extra-legality. This year, the Ministry of Public Security deployed a crackdown on public security in summer. According to the latest statistics, 55,000 cases related to cyber crimes were investigated during the operation, creating a safe and clear cyberspace.

　　The trend of traditional crimes touching the net is obvious.

　　Jinke, a policeman of the Netan Corps of Chongqing Public Security Bureau, explained that the so-called "Cat Pool" is a kind of network communication equipment, which can convert traditional telephone signals into network signals. It was originally a device to facilitate unit communication. In recent years, it has become a "black technology" after being targeted by some lawless elements, and it has become a tool for illegally obtaining accounts. Criminals can use the "Cat Pool" to register accounts in batches by casting a net, and then resell them to obtain profits.

　　"At present, black and gray industries such as cyber attacks and technical support have become large-scale, and traditional crimes are easily upgraded ‘ Touching the net ’ The online and offline confluence is obvious. " Jinke said.

　　Jinke has been cracking down on crimes against citizens’ personal information for a long time. According to his observation, in the cases detected this year, such as attacking the bidding website server to interfere with the bid evaluation of engineering construction projects, destroying the data of tankers to evade taxes, and invading the hospital registration system to sell expert numbers, traditional crimes have been upgraded by means of "hacking" technology, and have continuously penetrated into the fields of engineering, taxation, environmental protection, health and commerce.

　　"Some cyber crimes have low cost and are easy to spread by fission. For example ‘ Village push ’ This kind of crime infringes on citizens’ personal information, and the tactics are extremely simple. After the members of criminal gangs are familiar with the tactics, they ‘ Recruit troops and set up another mountain ’ This has caused such crimes to spread rapidly in rural areas. " Jinke said for example.

　　The data shows that by the end of 2022, the number of Internet users has reached 1.067 billion. In 2022, the public security organs further promoted the "Net Net 2022" special campaign, investigated 83,000 cases, arrested a large number of criminal suspects, and earnestly safeguarded the network order and the legitimate interests of the masses.

　　"Data security is the weak link of network security. Chongqing Netsecurity Corps has solidified data security and personal information protection as the key inspection contents of law enforcement inspection of public security organs, and instructed and supervised data processors to strictly follow the requirements of network security law, data security law, personal information protection law and other laws and regulations and national standards and norms when carrying out data processing activities by using information networks, implement the data security and personal information protection subject responsibility of enterprises and platforms, and strengthen the security protection measures of the whole life cycle process to ensure data collection, storage and protection. Jinke said.

　　Punish cyber violence and illegal crimes

　　In cyberspace, rumors and violence emerge one after another, and a series of problems need to be solved by the rule of law.

　　The "Rule of Law Daily" reporter noted that public security organs across the country have launched a 100-day special campaign to crack down on online rumors since April this year. During the operation, public security organs nationwide investigated more than 2,300 cases, rectified nearly 8,000 Internet platform enterprises (times), shut down more than 21,000 illegal and illegal accounts according to law, and cleared up more than 705,000 online rumor information.

　　The Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and the Ministry of Public Security jointly held a press conference on September 25th, releasing the Guiding Opinions on Punishing Cyber Violence and Crimes according to Law.

　　Sun Ping, deputy director of the Legal Affairs Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, said at the press conference that the Ministry of Public Security attaches great importance to the crackdown on cyber violence crimes, and the public security organs across the country have launched a cluster campaign against cyber violence crimes based on the "Net Net 2023" special action and the summer public security crackdown and rectification action, aiming at personal attacks, rumors and rumors, "human flesh search" and other prominent cyber violence crimes, as well as behind-the-scenes cyber violence "black hands" and "pushing hands". We continued to strengthen clue discovery and crack down on punishment, and solved a number of cases with high social concern, such as the case of "the mother of a primary school student who was hit in Wuhan, Hubei Province" and the case of Zhang’s employment of "network water army" in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province.

　　By the end of September, local public security organs had arrested 35 criminals suspected of cyber violence, 57 people were given administrative punishment and 472 people were criticized and educated during this year’s "Summer Action", warning and educating netizens to surf the Internet in a civilized way, express rationally and consciously abide by the law.

　　"If the cyber violence reflected by citizens to the public security organs in the form of reporting, accusing or reporting constitutes a violation of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, the public security organs will impose penalties on public security administration according to law; If the circumstances are serious and it is considered that it meets the conditions for public prosecution after examination, it shall be filed for investigation in a timely manner according to law. " Sun Ping said that the public security organs will continue to focus on cracking down on cyber violence cases strongly reflected by the people according to law, especially against groups such as minors, or cases in which "deep synthesis" technology is used to organize "water army" and "thugs" to implement cyber violence, as well as cases that cause adverse social impacts such as mental disorders and suicides of victims, and effectively correct the wrong tendency of "the law does not blame the public" so that the people can fully feel fairness and justice.

　　"If the people’s court considers that it is indeed difficult for the victim to provide evidence and requests the public security organ to provide assistance in the case of the victim’s private prosecution for online insult and slander, the public security organ will do its best to assist in evidence collection and effectively help the victim effectively safeguard his legitimate rights and interests." Sun Ping said.

　　Work together to build a dike of network security

　　"Crimes against citizens’ personal information are often upstream crimes such as telecommunication network fraud, cross-border gambling, and pension fraud." Zhu Wei, deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law, said.

　　The reporter noticed that the final use of illegally obtained information is to provide bank cards and virtual identities for criminal activities such as network water army and network money laundering; The other is to provide accurate "bull’s-eye" for telecommunication network fraud, extortion and so on.

　　How to create a new network security pattern of co-construction, co-governance and sharing?

　　"Radical eradication of Internet-related crimes requires concerted efforts to manage the source of the industrial chain behind the crime." Zhu Wei suggested that a clear network environment requires the participation of many parties. Public security organs should closely combine the data security law, the personal information protection law, the provisions on the management of network product security vulnerabilities and other laws and regulations, strengthen the supervision and management of network and data security, carry out normalized network security supervision and inspection and special rectification, urge and guide all units and departments to implement the responsibility of network and data security protection, truly make laws and regulations "grow teeth" and earnestly safeguard national network security, data security and citizens’ personal information security.

　　Sun Ping said: "Based on the functional role of public security organs, we have effectively strengthened coordination and linkage with relevant competent departments such as online information and publicity to form a joint force of supervision; Regularly carry out network security supervision and law enforcement, compact the security subject responsibility of network service providers, promote website platforms to strengthen enterprise autonomy, improve management norms, and improve smooth reporting channels. "

　　On October 10-11, the Ministry of Public Security held the inaugural meeting of the Cyber Security Legal Advisory Committee and a special seminar on cyber security legal system in Beijing, focusing on "cyber crime governance", "data security and personal information protection" and "Internet security supervision". In view of the new situation and characteristics of cyber security, the investigation and research were strengthened, and targeted countermeasures were developed to provide theoretical support for public security organs to carry out cyber crime prevention and control according to law.

　　In addition, the public security organs in Beijing, Guangdong and Shanghai jointly issued a proposal of "Rejecting Internet Rumors and Clarifying the Network Environment" with large Internet platforms, calling on the vast number of network information content service platforms and network information content producers to jointly maintain a good network order.

　 　 　 　Our reporter Zhang Chen.　

[Manufacturer] Shanghai GM FAW-Volkswagen Changan Ford Dongfeng Nissan [Beautiful car picture] [Model (style)] 12.98 (ten thousand yuan) 15.88 (ten thousand yuan) 14.98 (ten thousand yuan) 15.98 (ten thousand yuan) 172 206 ≥185 one hundred and eighty  6.7 (constant fuel consumption of 90km/h) 6.8(90km/h constant speed) ≤6.0(90km/h) 6.0(90km/h constant speed) 4308/1725/1453 4149/1735/1444 4342/1840/1500 4205/1695/1540 2600 2511 2640 2600 1562/1608 1513/1494 1535/1531 1480/1485 — 115 — 150 296 (rear row not laid down) 330-1184 385/1245 289~463 60 55 55 52.4 1255 1223 1330 1165 The engine is Twin-Tec inline four-cylinder, dual overhead camshaft (DOHC), 16 valves, SFI sequential multi-point fuel injection and ECM electronic control module. In-line four-cylinder water-cooled, overhead valve, electronic fuel injection gasoline engine with three-way catalyst. In-line 4-cylinder Duratec-HE DOHC 16V/ plastic steel equal-length intake manifold /VIS variable inertia intake system/single-cylinder independent ignition system/aluminum alloy material. HR16DE four-cylinder all-aluminum alloy DOHC continuously variable valve timing control system (CVTC) 1598 1800 1798 1598 multipoint injection Multipoint electronic ignition SEFI sequential electronic multipoint injection multipoint injection 78/6000 92/6000 91.4/6000 80/6000 142/4000 170/3800 161/4000 153/4400 13.6 12.1 — 11.8 Step-gate electronic four-speed automatic gearbox Automatic 4th gear Sequential SportsShift Manual Automatic Transmission +ESSC Electronic Synchronous Shift System Automatic 4-speed Twin-Link four-wheel independent suspension Front McPherson type, rear compound torsion beam type, cylindrical spiral spring, two-way cylindrical shock absorber with stabilizer bar. McPherson suspension system (including front subframe+front anti-roll bar) /SLA Control Blade fully independent suspension system (including rear subframe+rear anti-roll bar) McPherson independent front suspension with stabilizer/torsion beam rear suspension with stabilizer (both using pulse-controlled shock absorbers) Front and rear disc brakes, four-wheel ABS+EBD Vacuum assist, hydraulic double-circuit diagonal arrangement, ABS with electronic braking force distribution, friction plate wear alarm Four-wheel large-size disc brake Ventilated disc/collar follower drum "V" Class Safe High Speed Radial Tire 195/55R15 195/65 R15 195/65 R15 Steel rim of 185/65 R15 tire Front row double
Front and rear three-point seat belts (front row with force limiting function)
Four-wheel anti-lock braking system

electronicbrake force distribution

Immobilizer
guard against theft and alarm system
Battery wear protection device With EBV electronic braking force distribution system
Front ventilator
/Rear disc brake
Driver/co-driver
Comfortable front seat with adjustable waist
electronic guardsystem against theft
Anti-theft antenna
Leather three-spoke steering wheel Aerodynamic suite
Rear window high-position aerodynamic spoiler
Covered racing seat
Ergonomic control of carbon fiber texture
VIP-level rear air conditioning outlet
Center console CD sound system
MP3 input terminal
Advanced boneless front window wiper
Remote opening/one-touch rear hatchback door Automatic opening and closing halogen headlights
Electric heating/defogging exterior rearview mirror
Speed-sensing front wiper
6-speaker single-disc high-fidelity theater CD sound system
Anti-lock braking system+electronic braking force distribution system

system