Original title: Strive to build a pioneering area for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin (following the footsteps of the General Secretary, Ningxia)

　　On the south of the Yangtze River, the sky is high and the clouds are light, and this fertile soil nourished by the Yellow River is full of vitality.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has visited Ningxia twice and delivered important speeches, giving important instructions to Ningxia’s work many times, which has pointed out the way forward and provided fundamental follow-up for building a beautiful new Ningxia.

　　Bearing in mind that the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader earnestly entrusted the broad masses of cadres and people in Ningxia to undertake the mission of ecological protection and high-quality development pioneer area construction in the Yellow River Basin, work hard in unity, and strive to continue to build a beautiful new Ningxia with economic prosperity, national unity, beautiful environment and rich people.

　　Make overall plans to promote ecological protection, restoration and environmental governance.

　　In summer, walking in the ancient city bay of Wuzhong Riverside Avenue in the Yellow River, I saw lush vegetation and waterfowl flying.

　　Wuzhong, which is located on the bank of the Yellow River, is an important area in Ningxia Yellow River Irrigation District. The Yellow River passes through the territory and flows through Wuzhong for 69 kilometers.

　　In June, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his inspection tour in Ningxia that the long-term stability of the Yellow River should be taken as the top priority, comprehensive river and beach management projects should be implemented, cross-strait dikes, river channel control and beach management should be promoted as a whole, water resources should be used sparingly and intensively, ecological protection and restoration and environmental management should be promoted as a whole, and efforts should be made to build a pioneering area for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin.

　　Bearing in mind the entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, wuzhong cherishes the Yellow River more, takes good care of it, and insists on comprehensive management, systematic management and source management. "Based on the implementation of dike construction, river regulation, beach management, ecological restoration and other projects in previous years, we have further promoted the implementation of the river and lake length system, and 753 rivers, ditches and 84 lakes in the city have achieved full coverage of four levels of rivers and lakes in cities, counties and villages, and established a joint law enforcement mechanism for protecting the Yellow River with the participation of water affairs, public security and procuratorial departments." Su Xiaoli, director of wuzhong Water Affairs Bureau, said.

　　In order to enhance the ecosystem function of the Yellow River wetland and improve the ecological environment of the river basin, in recent years, wuzhong has implemented more than 30 key ecological management projects such as wetland protection and restoration, successively restoring and managing 32 kilometers of river wetlands and 17 lake wetlands, and restoring more than 40,000 mu of degraded wetlands.

　　"The improvement of wetland ecological function has created a good environment for migratory birds to thrive, and rare birds such as black storks have begun to come here ‘ Anjia ’ 。” Li Xueming, a staff member of the Wetland Protection and Management Center of wuzhong Natural Resources Bureau, said.

　　"The river is clear, the scenery is beautiful, and we have lived a happy life with the Yellow River." Ding Zihong, a villager from Qinbaguan Village, Jinji Town, Litong District, Wuzhong City, grew up by the Yellow River. Now he is responsible for environmental sanitation and cleaning on both sides of the ancient city bay for about 10 kilometers.

　　In 2020, Ningxia completed the second flood control project in Ningxia section of the Yellow River, realizing the transformation from decentralized emergency prevention to comprehensive management. Water pollution control has achieved remarkable results. In the past five years, the water quality of the exit section of Ningxia section of the Yellow River has remained stable at Class II.

　　Under the Helan Mountain in summer, the vineyards are endless, and the farmers who are pruning are busy in their hands and smiling on their faces.

　　Helan Mountain is an important physical and geographical dividing line in China and an important ecological security barrier in northwest China, which maintains the climate distribution and ecological pattern from northwest to Huanghuai area and guards the ecological security in northwest and north China.

　　In July 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that Ningxia is an important ecological security barrier in the northwest region, and it is necessary to vigorously strengthen the construction of green barriers. In June 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his inspection tour in Ningxia that it is necessary to strengthen the top-level design, pay close attention to the implementation of responsibilities, strengthen supervision and inspection, and resolutely protect the ecology of Helan Mountain.

　　The "Shitanjing" tourist train from Yinchuan to Rujigou galloped along the foot of Helan Mountain. This green leather train, which has a history of more than half a century’s operation, was once prosperous because of coal, but now it is booming because of eco-industrial tourism.

　　"A few years ago, I didn’t dare to open the window casually, or I would have to eat a mouthful of black coal ash, and my white shirt would turn gray. Now the mines on the mountain are gone, and the roads are full of lush, and tourists are gradually increasing. " Li Jing, a train conductor who has worked for many years, is also amazed at the changes in the ecological environment of Helan Mountain.

　　Helan Mountain is rich in coal and other mineral resources, but once the ecosystem was destroyed due to disorderly mining. Since 2016, Ningxia has comprehensively carried out the renovation and restoration of the ecological environment of Helan Mountain, and has completed the renovation and restoration of 40 points in Helan Mountain Nature Reserve, and promoted the environmental management of 11 mining areas outside the reserve.

　　In the past five years, Ningxia has invested nearly 15 billion yuan in ecological protection and restoration of Helan Mountain, covering an area of 405,000 mu and withdrawing 16 million tons of coal production capacity.

　　Since 2021, Ningxia has gradually restored the natural ecological function of Helan Mountain through measures such as comprehensive management of mine geological environment. The ecological protection and restoration of Helan Mountain was included in the key project of the whole region during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period. At present, 16 ecological restoration projects and 50 sub-projects have been started, covering an area of 340,000 mu, and 450,000 mu of forest corridors, farmland forest networks and economic forest belts have been built.

　　"To implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, Ningxia will continue to implement ecological protection, governance, restoration and construction projects with special planning as the starting point, continuously improve the ecological environment quality of Helan Mountain and build an ecological security barrier." Cui Qipeng, director of the Department of Land and Space Ecological Restoration of the Natural Resources Department of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, said.

　　Persevere in promoting high-quality development

　　In Xixia District, Yinchuan City, there are many tourists in the grape plantation of Yuanshi Winery. It’s hard to imagine that this was an abandoned mine goaf 10 years ago.

　　On June 9, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to the grape plantation during an inspection tour in Ningxia, and communicated with the workers and technicians who were working to learn about grape planting technology, product sales and income. The general secretary stressed that with the continuous improvement of people’s living standards, the wine industry has great prospects.

　　"In the past two years, we have combined the development of the wine industry with the strengthening of ecological restoration, and strived to build a well-known brand, and our business has become more and more prosperous." Yuan Yuan, general manager of Yuanshi Winery, said.

　　In July 2021, Ningxia National Comprehensive Experimental Zone for the Open Development of Grape and Wine Industry was established. Taking the construction of the comprehensive experimental area as a major opportunity, Ningxia has made great efforts to build the wine industry into a pillar industry with high quality development. Last year, the comprehensive output value of Ningxia wine industry reached 30 billion yuan.

　　Helan County, Yinchuan City, covers an area of 3,600 mu of rice and fishing space. In the rural ecological sightseeing park, the breeze is light and the rice seedlings are swaying. The workers are putting fish and crabs in the field, which attracts many tourists.

　　On June 9, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came here to listen to reports on the development of modern agriculture in Ningxia, the operation mode of agricultural cooperatives driving farmers to increase their income and get rich, watch the display of characteristic agricultural products in Ningxia, and understand the innovative practices of integrated development of rice, fishery and breeding industries. The general secretary emphasized that promoting agricultural transformation and development is the proper meaning of Ningxia’s promotion of high-quality development. Ningxia should cherish the water resources of the Yellow River, pay attention to solving the contradiction between rice and water, adjust the agricultural industrial structure, and actively develop water-saving and high value-added breeding industry.

　　"In addition to planting rice in the farmland, fish, crabs and ducks are also raised to achieve multi-use of one water and multi-harvest in one field." Zhang Qinghua, director of planting in the park, said that taking the road of integration of agriculture and tourism, the income of the park last year was 18.8 million yuan, driving more than 100 farmers to increase their income by more than 30,000 yuan per capita.

　　Helan County is located in the Yellow River Irrigation District. By popularizing and applying water-saving facilities and technologies such as drip irrigation, sprinkler irrigation and intelligent sluice, in 2021, the county will save 31.1 million cubic meters of agricultural irrigation water.

　　Implementing the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, Ningxia adheres to the principle of measuring water and giving priority to water conservation. At the end of last year, it issued the "14th Five-Year Plan" for the control and control of water rights. By controlling the total amount, sending indicators to counties, printing water use warrants, and building a trading platform, it has formed a mechanism in which indicators of production water and surplus indicators can be traded, achieving rigid constraints on the use of water resources with a rigid system, and striving to use precious water resources in the cutting edge.

　　At present, the irrigated farmland with high efficiency and water saving in Ningxia Yellow River Diversion Irrigation Area has exceeded 4 million mu, accounting for more than half of the irrigated farmland. Ningxia plans to gradually standardize the water supply channels and drainage works in irrigation areas in about 10 years, and it is expected to save 560 million cubic meters of agricultural water during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period.

　　In June 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during his inspection tour in Ningxia that it is necessary to persistently promote high-quality development, accelerate the transformation of economic development mode, accelerate industrial transformation and upgrading, accelerate the transformation of old and new kinetic energy, and promote the rational growth and steady improvement of economic development.

　　Black and shiny coal can be transformed into oil and natural gas, and can also be transformed into white aramid fabric. The story of modern coal chemical industry changing coal from fuel to raw material is constantly being interpreted in Ningdong Energy and Chemical Industry Base in the vast sea in the east of Yinchuan.

　　On July 19th, 2016, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Ningdong Energy and Chemical Industry Base, he pointed out that it is of strategic significance to build such an energy and chemical industry base in western China, especially to build the largest single coal-to-oil project in the world. We should make persistent efforts, strive for perfection, strictly control technology, quality, safety and environmental protection, and complete the construction task on time with good quality and quantity.

　　On December 21, 2016, the coal-to-liquid project in Ningdong Base was successfully commissioned. The oil product line A of the 4 million tons/year coal indirect liquefaction project opened the whole process to produce qualified oil products, realizing the transformation of coal from black to white and resources from heavy to light, and the industry was successfully transformed and upgraded.

　　A few days later, to the surprise of the R&D team, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made an important instruction on the completion and commissioning of the project: "The completion and commissioning of this major project is of great significance to enhancing China’s independent energy security capability, promoting clean and efficient use of coal, and promoting the development of ethnic minority areas. It is a useful exploration of the safe, efficient, clean and low-carbon development mode of energy and an important achievement in implementing the innovation-driven development strategy."

　　Bearing in mind the entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, the cadres and workers of Ningdong Base are determined to forge ahead and create new achievements. Today’s Ningdong base has gathered a number of world-class projects and built three industrial clusters: coal-to-liquids, coal-based olefins and fine chemicals. At present, there are more than 200 enterprises entering the park, and the modern industrial system in which emerging industries such as new materials, new energy, electronic materials, energy conservation and environmental protection complement each other and develop harmoniously has become the main power source and stabilizer for Ningxia’s economic growth.

　　In 2021, Ningxia achieved new results in promoting high-quality development, and the emerging kinetic energy accelerated. The added value of industrial high-tech manufacturing industry above designated size in the whole region increased by 22.5% year-on-year, and the added value of equipment manufacturing industry increased by 12.7% year-on-year, which was 14.5 and 4.7 percentage points higher than that of all industrial enterprises above designated size respectively. Renewable energy sources such as hydropower, wind power and solar energy generated 48.52 billion kWh, up 37.7% year-on-year. The Internet economy developed rapidly, with the annual online retail sales of 30.28 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 46%.

　　Promote the effective connection between comprehensive poverty alleviation and rural revitalization strategy

　　Driving on the broad asphalt road under Liupanshan Mountain, the countryside and the green hills and trees set each other off. After several turns, Yangling Village arrived.

　　On July 18, 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Yangling Village, Dawan Township, Jingyuan County, Guyuan City in the rain to inspect the poverty alleviation work. In the home of poor household Mark Jun, the General Secretary learned in detail about the formulation and implementation of poverty alleviation measures. When talking with the villagers’ representatives, the villagers’ representatives talked about the remarkable changes in water, electricity, roads and industrial development in the village in recent years.

　　"From housing, facilities and cowshed to employment, income, schooling, medical treatment and public services, the general secretary asked very carefully, and the villagers were warm." Mark Jun is still fresh in his memory.

　　In Yangling village, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that good days are obtained through hard work. Developing industry is the fundamental strategy to get rid of poverty. It is necessary to adjust measures to local conditions and take the cultivation of industries as the fundamental way to promote poverty alleviation.

　　In recent years, the beef cattle industry in Yangling Village has flourished. After 90, Liu Jianren came to Yangling Village from Yinchuan to build a beef cattle farm. Last year, he helped villagers sell 1,500 high-quality calves through the online platform.

　　Mark Jun entrusted three cows in his family to the farming park in the village for custody and received dividends every year. After the renovation of his old house, he opened the "Laoma Teahouse" with an annual income of 10,000 yuan.

　　"In 2016, the per capita net income of our village was 6,960 yuan, reaching 12,652 yuan at the end of last year, nearly doubling." Yang Jie, secretary of the Party branch of Yangling Village, said that there are currently 1,100 cows and more than 1,000 sheep in the village, with an annual output value of 30 million yuan.

　　In June 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during his inspection tour in Ningxia that it is necessary to consolidate and enhance the achievements of poverty alleviation, maintain the overall stability of existing policies, and promote the effective connection between comprehensive poverty alleviation and rural revitalization strategies.

　　To implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, Ningxia invested 2 billion yuan this year to support the development of advantageous industries with rural characteristics, and the proportion of rural revitalization funds used for industrial development was not less than 55%. We will support key counties in rural revitalization and concentrated resettlement areas to develop agricultural industries with agricultural characteristics, and develop characteristic courtyard economy such as "small planting, small farming, small pastoral, small processing, small business and small residential accommodation" according to local conditions to ensure that more than 40% of the income of people out of poverty comes from industries.

　　June 8th is an unforgettable day for people in Hongde Village, Hongsibao District, wuzhong. On June 8, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Hongde Village and listened to the introduction of poverty alleviation in Ningxia and Hongde Village in the courtyard of the village poverty alleviation workshop. The general secretary pointed out that the purpose of setting up poverty alleviation workshops is to help the poor, and it is necessary to adhere to the nature of poverty alleviation, lean toward the people in need, and recruit more people in need for employment. Villagers are employed at home, although their income is not higher than that of migrant workers, but they can save accommodation, food, transportation and other expenses, and they can also take care of their families, killing two birds with one stone.

　　"Now, the village has developed industries such as beef cattle breeding and day lily planting. My son works in a nearby beef cattle breeding garden, and the family earns 90,000 yuan a year." Talking about the good days at the moment, villager Liu Kerui smiled.

　　The eight characters "Fujian-Ningxia cooperation, Dehua aid construction" are hung above the external wall of the poverty alleviation workshop in Hongde Village. In the poverty alleviation workshop, dozens of villagers are installing plastic handles for packaging cartons. "Now the workers engaged in technical jobs in the workshop earn three or four thousand yuan a month, and the villagers who get paid by piece can also earn about 1000 yuan every month." Xu Ling, the person in charge of the workshop, introduced.

　　In the past two years, the infrastructure of Hongde Village has been gradually improved and the industrial structure has been continuously optimized. In 2021, the village collective economic income exceeded 1.4 million yuan, and the per capita net income of villagers reached 12,500 yuan.

　　In recent years, Ningxia has intensified its efforts to cultivate and expand leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization, and radiation has driven the revitalization of rural industries. This year, the "Thirteen Policies and Measures on Further Promoting Farmers’ Income" issued by Ningxia proposed that there were more than 70 agricultural products processing enterprises with operating income exceeding 100 million yuan in the whole region, and the processing conversion rate reached over 72%.

　　Strive for a new journey and build a new era. The main responsible comrades of the Party Committee of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region said that they should thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important speech and important instructions of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary in inspecting Ningxia, undertake the mission and task, work hard and persevere, and strive to write a magnificent chapter in building a beautiful new Ningxia with socialist modernization in an all-round way.

　　(Reporter Li Zenghui, Zhang Wen, Liu Feng, Yan Limin, Qin Ruijie)

　　Guangming Daily, Beijing, March 12th (Reporter Wang Simin) "Unswervingly adhere to China’s basic economic system and promote the healthy development of various ownership economies". In recent days, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made an important speech on the non-public economy at the joint meeting of members of the Democratic National Construction Association and the Federation of Industry and Commerce at the fourth session of the 12th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference on March 4th afternoon, which boosted the hearts of the deputies. The deputies deeply felt that the General Secretary’s speech was like a "timely rain", which brought confidence and strength to China’s economic development under the new normal.

　　"Two unwavering" and "three unchanged" are the important policies first reiterated by the General Secretary in his speech. Member Zhou Wenzhang, former vice president of the National School of Administration, believes that this gives some people who hold extreme wrong views an unequivocal answer: any view that wants to unilaterally deny the non-public economy is not in line with the interests of the people and the law of development. Member Qian Yingyi, Dean of Tsinghua University Institute of Economics and Management, echoed it: This reaffirmation shows the consistent position of the CPC Central Committee on the non-public economy, responds to social concerns in a timely manner, and fully affirms the role of private enterprises in economic and social development.

　　"Some private entrepreneurs describe the current difficulties as ‘ Three big mountains ’ : the iceberg of the market, the mountain of financing, and the volcano of transformation. " General Secretary of the Supreme Leader vividly expressed the difficulties in the development of private enterprises. How to move away the "three mountains" and boost private enterprises to accelerate their progress? The deputies have combined their personal experiences and made suggestions. Zhang Minghua, deputy mayor of Ningbo, Zhejiang Province and vice chairman of Zhejiang Provincial Committee of Democratic National Construction Association, took Ningbo as an example to demonstrate the determination and exploration of local governments to support the development of private enterprises and create a good environment for them. In February 2016, Ningbo promulgated "Several Opinions on Further Reducing Enterprise Costs, Reducing Enterprise Burden and Promoting Steady Growth and Adjustment of the Real Economy", and 35 policies with high gold content and strong pertinence reduced fees and burdens for non-public enterprises in the city. After the implementation item by item, the Ningbo Municipal Government reduced the burden on enterprises by more than 20 billion yuan a year.

　　The new political and business relationship between "pro" and "clean" is another highlight in the important speech of the General Secretary. How to understand this definition? The deputies believe that the new relationship between politics and business is a unique expression of "gentleman culture" in the fields of "doing politics" and "doing business", which requires politicians and businessmen to abide by their own gentleman’s ways and Qi Xin to work together to develop the economy. In view of its specific implementation path, the deputies gave suggestions: adhering to the "pro" attitude, strictly adhering to the "clean" ethics, and relying on the rule of law and cultural norms to build a new type of political and business relationship.

　　"Some private entrepreneurs describe the current difficulties as ‘ Three big mountains ’ : the iceberg of the market, the mountain of financing, and the volcano of transformation. " General Secretary of the Supreme Leader recently said at the joint meeting of members of the Democratic National Construction Association and the Federation of Industry and Commerce at the Fourth Session of the 12th National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference. The general secretary stressed that all localities and departments should proceed from reality, refine and quantify policies and measures, formulate relevant supporting measures, and promote the implementation of various policies, so that private enterprises can truly enhance their sense of gain from policies.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized "two unshakable", reiterated "three unchanged", and defined a new type of political and business relationship with the words "pro" and "clear", which was concise and profound. Facing the new economic normal, how to stimulate the new kinetic energy of the private economy? On behalf of the Committee members, they made suggestions and discussed development plans.

　　1. "Three unchanged" highlights the important position of private economy.

　　● Member Zhou Wenzhang (former vice president of National School of Administration)

　　"Two Unswervings" Reaffirm Policy Principles

　　The 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed "unswervingly consolidating and developing the public sector of the economy" and "unswervingly encouraging, supporting and guiding the development of the non-public sector of the economy". The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China further proposed "unswervingly encouraging, supporting and guiding the development of the non-public sector of the economy, and ensuring that all ownership economies use production factors equally according to law, participate in market competition fairly, and be equally protected by law". With the development of non-public economy, relevant theories and policies are becoming more and more perfect and systematic. In his speech, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader reiterated important policy principles and gave some people who hold extreme wrong views an unequivocal answer: any view that wants to unilaterally deny the non-public economy is not in line with the interests of the people and the law of development. Therefore, we should unify our understanding of the non-public economy with the general secretary’s speech, get rid of the ideological entanglement between "public" and "private", and strengthen the policy principle of "two unshakable".

　　(Interview by our reporter Wang Simin)

　　● Member Cai Ling (Minister of Research Department of the Central Committee of Democratic National Construction Association)

　　"Three unchanged" makes private enterprises go into battle lightly.

　　In his important speech at the joint seminar, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader reiterated that "three things have not changed" — — The position and role of the non-public economy in China’s economic and social development have not changed. Our principles and policies of unswervingly encouraging, supporting and guiding the development of the non-public economy have not changed. Our principles and policies of creating a good environment and providing more opportunities for the development of the non-public economy have not changed. In my opinion, this "three unchanged" has a profound meaning. China’s non-public economy has developed under the guidance of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s principles and policies since the reform and opening up, and it is a road opened up under the leadership of the Communist Party of China. When economic development enters a new normal, the role of non-public ownership economy in stabilizing growth, expanding employment and promoting innovation has become increasingly prominent. With the continuous development of the "double innovation" policy, the number of employees in the individual and private economy has grown steadily, and the non-public economy has shown a booming trend. In the next step, we should give greater support to the non-public economy in the fields of tax reduction, fee reduction and financing, make every effort to promote structural reform on the supply side, reduce the cost and burden of enterprises, and let more private enterprises go into battle lightly.

　　(Interview by our reporter Feng Lei)

　　● Member Zhang Minghua (Deputy Mayor of Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, Vice Chairman of Zhejiang Provincial Committee of Democratic National Construction Association)

　　Non-public ownership economy has contributed greatly.

　　In his important speech, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader reiterated the "three unchanged" about the non-public economy, which is very targeted. Under the new economic normal, with the changes of economic development stage and environment, the non-public economy has encountered new opportunities and challenges, and financing is difficult and expensive, and market access restrictions are more. Reiterating that the "three things have not changed" will root out the root cause and guide all sectors of society to further correctly understand the importance of the non-public economy. Considering the development of Ningbo to Zhejiang, the non-public economy has contributed to the economic and social development. The non-public economy is an important part of the market economy because of its flexible institutional mechanisms such as employing people and investing, high sensitivity to the market and strong adaptability to the market economy. In many provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, the proportion of non-public economy has exceeded "half of the country". For example, in Zhejiang, the non-public economy has accounted for more than 70% of GDP, more than 60% of tax revenue, and about 90% of employment. It has become an important force to promote economic transformation and upgrading and promote the overall development of various social undertakings.

　　(Interview by our reporter Wang Simin)

　　● Member Qian Yingyi (Dean of Tsinghua University School of Economics and Management)

　　Relaxing access will usher in new opportunities for the non-public sector of the economy

　　"Two unwavering" and "three unchanged" show the consistent position of the CPC Central Committee on the non-public economy, respond to social concerns in a timely manner, and fully affirm the role of private enterprises in economic and social development. In his speech, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "efforts should be made to liberalize market access, and all industries and fields that are not explicitly prohibited by laws and regulations should encourage private capital to enter, and all fields that the Chinese government has opened to foreign investment or promised to open should be opened to domestic private capital". This will bring new opportunities to the non-public economy, which is not only a reform measure to stimulate the vitality of the non-public economy, but also a long-term measure to promote supply-side growth. While the government is speeding up the decentralization of power, private enterprises should exert their subjective initiative and innovative spirit, correctly understand and actively adapt to the new normal, and strive for new actions, new promotion and new development under the new normal.

　　(Interview by our reporter Villi)

　　2. Promote policy implementation and boost development confidence

　　● Member Jiangnan (member of the Standing Committee of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce and chairman of Shengfeng Group)

　　Vigorously create an environment for innovation and entrepreneurship development.

　　Some private entrepreneurs describe the current difficulties as "three mountains": the iceberg of the market, the mountain of financing and the volcano of transformation. In his speech, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader confronted the problem and prescribed the right medicine. In my opinion, the key to the next step is to activate the internal potential of private enterprises and vigorously create a development environment for innovation and entrepreneurship — — We will implement the existing preferential policies to encourage private enterprises to innovate, and vigorously promote scientific and technological investment and transformation of scientific and technological achievements. It is necessary to strengthen the cooperation between schools and enterprises, accelerate the construction of public technology platforms such as industrial research institutes, explore the development of mutual-aid enterprise alliances such as science and technology alliances and industrial alliances, build effective R&D systems and mechanisms, establish innovation support systems with private enterprises as the main body, and strive to cultivate the core competitiveness of enterprises. We should also strengthen cooperation among government, banks and enterprises, often introduce key technological transformation projects to financial institutions, build a platform for communication and cooperation, encourage social capital to enter the field of venture capital investment, support enterprises to independently build venture capital platforms, set up angel funds, and encourage industrial capital to enter the field of venture capital.

　　(Interview by our reporter Wang Simin)

　　● Representative Zhou Qiang (Director of Gansu Provincial Development and Reform Commission)

　　Break through the "middle obstruction" and "loosen the burden" for enterprises

　　In his important speech at the joint seminar, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to further clean up and streamline the administrative examination and approval items and enterprise-related fees involving private investment management, standardize the behavior of intermediate links and intermediary organizations, reduce the burden on enterprises and reduce their costs. We must conscientiously implement it, put down all the approval items that should be released and can be released, get through the "middle obstruction" and "loosen the burden" for enterprises. Last year, we increased the power of decentralization in three aspects: approval and filing of enterprise investment projects, examination and approval of government investment projects, and management of price charges. In the next step, we will continue to improve the online approval and supervision platform for investment projects, make full use of technologies such as the Internet and big data, realize online processing, vertical and horizontal linkage, collaborative service and legal supervision for the approval and supervision of investment projects among various departments, and continuously improve the performance ability and service level of grassroots development and reform departments.

　　(Interview by our reporter Feng Lei)

　　● Member Wang Wenbiao (member of the Standing Committee of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, vice president of China Civil Chamber of Commerce, chairman of Yili Resources Group Co., Ltd.)

　　Provide policy support for private enterprises to join the ecological industry.

　　"Promote the implementation, refinement and implementation of various policies, so that private enterprises can truly enhance their sense of gain from policies", which is a particularly inspiring sentence in the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the non-public economy. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out that it is very pragmatic and targeted to make great efforts to solve the financing difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises and liberalize market access. Yili will accelerate the transformation and upgrading, so that the development of enterprises has confidence, quality and stamina. At the same time, we also hope that private enterprises can get more policy support to participate in eco-industry: first, in the financing of small and medium-sized enterprises, we should provide green credit loans and green bonds with a term of not less than 30 years and government discount or interest of not more than 2% to encourage more enterprises and private capital to actively participate in industrialized ecological poverty alleviation; The second is to support enterprises to participate in the ecological restoration, land restoration and desertification control projects implemented by the government through the government-social capital cooperation (PPP) model; The third is to formulate the implementation rules for private enterprises to participate in the "Belt and Road", so that they can complement the advantages of state-owned enterprises and jointly promote the construction of the "Belt and Road".

　　(Interview by our reporter Wang Simin)

　　● Representative Ma Huateng (Chairman of the Board of Directors of Tencent)

　　Innovation and cooperation to enhance competitiveness

　　General Secretary Supreme Leader’s important speech on the development of China’s non-public economy is a very timely and powerful signal for private enterprises, which gives us great encouragement and confidence. General Secretary Supreme Leader’s speech is rich in information, which not only clearly and powerfully conveys the attitude and direction of vigorously developing the non-public economy, but also accurately and meticulously combs the problems and dilemmas faced by the development of private enterprises at present, and at the same time, points out the measures to break through the predicament, effectively support and promote the faster development of private enterprises. At present, China is facing a complicated international situation and arduous domestic reform, development and stability tasks. The integration of Internet industry and other fields is getting stronger and the competition is extremely fierce. Private enterprises need more innovations in technology, products and services, constantly improve their competitiveness, and at the same time strengthen inter-industry or cross-border cooperation to contribute to the growth of the national economy and stimulate development vitality.

　　(Interview by our reporter Yang Jun)

　　● Representative Lei Jun (Chairman of Xiaomi Company)

　　Break the policy shackles of entrepreneurial innovation

　　In his speech, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "the administrative examination and approval items and enterprise-related fees involving private investment management should be further cleaned up and streamlined" and "the burden on enterprises should be reduced", which made private entrepreneurs very excited. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the state has implemented a series of policies and measures to simplify administration and decentralize power and optimize services. For example, the reform of the commercial system has played a significant role in reducing enterprise costs and improving the environment for entrepreneurial innovation. In the next step, we look forward to further simplifying the examination and approval process and improving the system to support mass entrepreneurship. For example, some procedural requirements set by company law often become obstacles to shareholders’ free agreement. The company law should return to the principle of "free agreement", accept the contribution of human capital, and solve the limitation of the equity ratio agreement between shareholders; Solve the limitation of program setting in shareholders’ free agreement, fully implement preferred shares and increase the space for shareholders’ free agreement. At the same time, the industrial and commercial filing system of the company’s articles of association will be implemented to improve the entrepreneurial innovation environment and promote mass entrepreneurship and innovation. With the support of modern information technologies such as mobile Internet and cloud computing, China’s economic development will surely reach a new level by deeply implementing the innovation-driven development strategy, breaking all kinds of constraints on individual and enterprise innovation and forming a new situation of "double innovation".

　　(Interview by our reporter Yang Jun)

　　● Member Yan Bingzhu (Chairman of Bank of Beijing)

　　Developing small and medium-sized banks to solve the financing difficulties of small and micro enterprises

　　Economy determines finance, and finance serves economy. At present, the development of small and medium-sized banks in China is still insufficient. In some underdeveloped economic regions, the financial supply is still far from enough, and the financial support for small and micro enterprises and other weak economic links is far from enough, which can not effectively meet the requirements of the times of "mass entrepreneurship and innovation". It is suggested to further increase support for the development of small and medium-sized banks during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period. For example, explore and optimize the classified supervision of banks, innovate and improve the dynamic supervision mode with asset size, capital strength, management ability, supervision rating and business complexity as the main criteria, so that all kinds of banks have the opportunity to "shine". This is also conducive to the banking industry to break the homogenization competition and achieve differentiated and characteristic development. At the same time, it is suggested that small and medium-sized banks actively adapt to the trend of economic restructuring and financial development, fully stimulate the deep potential and infinite vitality of small and medium-sized finance, and help supply-side structural reform.

　　(Interview by our reporter Villi)

　　● Representative You Xiaoping (Chairman of the Board of Directors of Huafeng Group)

　　Let enterprises invest more profits in technological transformation and R&D.

　　General Secretary Supreme Leader’s important speech on the non-public economy has strengthened our confidence. Providing more opportunities for private enterprises and creating a good development environment will help "mass entrepreneurship and innovation" and cultivate and expand the "new kinetic energy" of private enterprises. Difficult and expensive financing is the biggest bottleneck for the development of private enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises. The purpose of financial reform is to build a bridge for a large number of private capital and small and medium-sized enterprises in the real economy Private capital is a flowing river, which can water small and medium-sized enterprises. For example, although Zhejiang has great potential for economic development, it also has shortcomings, such as the industrial structure is still not reasonable. I expect the relevant government departments to study and formulate more breakthrough, innovative and effective policies, further reduce the financing costs of enterprises, and let enterprises invest more profits in technological transformation and research and development, so as to realize the promotion from "Made in China" to "Created in China".

　　(Interview by our reporter Guo Chao)

　　3. Define "the relationship between government and business" and highlight the connotation of "closeness" and "purity"

　　● Representative Yang Herong (Party Secretary and Director of Guangxi Statistics Bureau)

　　Adhering to the attitude of "pro" and strictly adhering to the ethics of "purity"

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader expounded the contemporary new political and business relations with the words "pro" and "clean", clarified the rules and ethics that must be followed in the economy ruled by law, and embodied the firm determination and confidence of the CPC Central Committee in correctly handling political and business relations and fully mobilizing the enthusiasm of all aspects of the society. "Pro" reflects the clear attitude of the CPC Central Committee to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of non-public economic people and give full play to the role of private enterprises; "Qing" embodies the strict requirements of the CPC Central Committee for leading cadres at all levels in terms of political discipline and rules. In real life, we should adhere to the "pro" attitude, strictly adhere to the "clean" ethics, and strive to internalize the two in our hearts and externalize them in our actions, thus forming a political and business relationship that is "as deep as fish and water, as calm as chrysanthemum". The word "pro" and "clear" is a vivid interpretation and image generalization of the relationship between government and business under the new historical conditions, which embodies the best state and internal relationship between them.

　　(Interview by our reporter Zhou Shixing)

　　● Member Xu Guanju (Vice Chairman of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce and Chairman of Chuanhua Group)

　　New political and business relationship eliminates enterprise concerns

　　In his speech, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly expounded the new political and business relations, and eliminated all concerns of entrepreneurs in exchanges with government officials and leading cadres. "Pro" means actively communicating with party committees, governments and departments at all levels, telling the truth, telling the truth, making suggestions and enthusiastically supporting local development. "Clean" means to lead an honest and clean life, take the right path, and do business in a law-abiding and aboveboard manner.

　　I feel that running enterprises according to laws and regulations, being honest and doing things cleanly are the foundation of the development of private economy. We should further fulfill our corporate social responsibilities, get rich and think about the source, actively participate in national strategies such as poverty alleviation, and strive to be a model of "patriotism, dedication, law-abiding management, entrepreneurship and innovation, and returning to society".

　　(Interview by our reporter Yang Jun)

　　● Member Chen Shiqiang (Chairman of Henan Hongchang Group)

　　Building a new political and business relationship depends on the rule of law.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader used the words "pro" and "clean" to define the new political and business relationship, which is very incisive. The "affinity" between politics and business lies in being honest and cooperating closely in order to promote the common goal of reform and economic development. This kind of "pro-"should be sincere and mutual assistance. Especially when entrepreneurs feel the downward pressure of the economy and encounter difficulties in operation today, it is especially necessary for government officials to "act positively and serve first", treat entrepreneurs with the heart of treating their loved ones and support the development of enterprises. At the same time, this kind of "pro" also has a boundary, and this boundary is "Qing".

　　To be "clean", it is necessary to strengthen public interests and eliminate selfishness. The government supports enterprises to be clean and aboveboard, and enterprises must abide by the law and discipline and abide by the right path when treating officials. To build a new relationship between politics and business, we must rely on the power of the rule of law to internalize the "purity" of politics and business, and form a spontaneous and strong cultural pursuit.

　　(Interview by our reporter Yang Jun)

On March 28th, Marvell Perfect Electronics announced that it would show the industry’s first end-to-end optical PCIe 6.0 connection together with TeraHop at the OFC 2025 Optical Fiber Communication Conference and Exhibition which opened on March 30th.

Compared with the traditional electrical PCIe signal transmission,Optical communication has obvious advantages in terms of loss, transmission distance and energy efficiency.It can also unlock a series of new designs, such as physical separation of storage and computing, and is regarded as a feasible scheme for high-speed PCIe communication within AI server clusters in the future. However, due to the traditional use of electrical signals and other reasons, the optical PCIe scheme is still in the early stage.

In this exhibition, the Terahep adapter integrated with Marvell Alaska P PCIe Gen 6 retimer will be used, and the 10-meter TeraHop OSFP-XD active optical cable will be used to transmit signals between the host and endpoint devices.

Marvell saidThis solution can ensure AI accelerator, CPU, CXL pooled memory, SSD and NIC. (IT house note: network card)And realize reliable high-speed connection between them., unlocking new possibilities for the AI-driven data center.

Marvell vice president and general manager of connectivity business department said:

Marvell continues to lead the industry with the first end-to-end optical PCIe Gen 6 connectivity solution, providing the key interconnection technologies needed to expand the AI infrastructure.

With our strong leadership in PAM technology, generations of expertise in PCIe evolution and customized accelerated infrastructure chips, we can help very large enterprises optimize their AI architecture to achieve the highest performance, efficiency and scalability.

Special feature of 1905 film network　First, the most crowded May 1st file in history, waiting for 13 new films to be released together.

　

After the "involution", 520 also released a number of films, quietly forming a new schedule.

　

"520" and "521" as advertising language make May 20th and 21st a festival about love. With festivals, there is also a movie schedule. The 520 files can be traced back to 2018. On May 20th, that week, it won over 100 million box office, which was the highest achievement in the single-day box office of the film. In the end, the cumulative box office of the film won 900 million.

However, this schedule has not formed a stable situation, and it has been in a gap for two years after 18 years.

　

This year’s 520 stalls were originally set up by the joint leadership of My Love on May 20th and May 21st. The overall tonality of My Love is in line with the atmosphere of "520", but "Fast 9" is coming, and many people in the industry speculate that My Love’s film is also the first to plan to release it on May 1 due to various competitive considerations.

　

When My Love left 520, he made room for other films.

　

Up to now, except Fast & Furious 9, a total of six new films will be released in 520 files: Chasing the Ball, The Love I haven’t finished talking about, and all of them are love movies.

This year’s sunset on May 20th and 21st is in the film release period on Thursday and Friday, and it is the first time that many new love films have been released in this festival. Will there be any breakthrough in the 520th movie? At the same time, looking at the Valentine’s Day schedule throughout the year, what new atmosphere can we find?

01　

The 520 schedule has taken shape.

Among the 520 romantic films, the number of people who want to see the platform of Cat’s Eye, Taobao Film and Douban is currently ranked comprehensively, and "Deep Love" and "I want us to be together" rank in the top two.

　

What these two films have in common is that they are adapted from online literature, and the original works have a certain popularity and audience base.

　

"Deep Love" is adapted from Tianya literature’s popular work "Shenzhen, I don’t have the courage to say love again". This article ranks first in the click-through rate of Tianya emotional column in 2014, telling the "deep drift" love story between young men and female executives in Shenzhen; "I want us to be together" is adapted from the 2013 Douban long post "My girlfriend who has been running for ten years with me will get married tomorrow". The bumpy love story of the protagonists Lu Qinyang and Ling Yiyao since high school has caused heated discussion among netizens.

The director of "I want us to be together" once directed the youth love online drama "Hello, Old Times", which was adapted from the original work of Chang ‘an with the same name in August, and the Douban score was as high as 8.7. This time, I once again took the same type of theme, from the screen to the big screen, and the production scale has also been upgraded.

　

The film is produced by the industrial film industry, produced jointly by Alibaba Pictures and Tencent Pictures, and acted as the producer. Desert was also selected as the "Bad Monkey 72 Movie Project" initiated with,, and others. The industry has been expecting the quality of this new love film, but as a new director and actor, it is also necessary to keep a wait-and-see attitude.

In contrast, other incoming romantic films are relatively weak in terms of production volume and the strength of the main lineup. From the perspective of theme selection, Deep Love can be compared with the last film focusing on the group of "drifters". After the film was released in early April, the box office and word-of-mouth performance were not good, and Deep Love hit again this time.

　

In addition, "A little tempted" starring directors, actors and actresses comes from the classic song of the same name. Since 2014, the mode of adapting songs into movies has been continuous, and 2019 can be called a big year. There are three films in a row, and there will be three films in 2020. However, the reputation of these films has dropped almost all the way, so the prospect of "A little tempted" is inevitable.

Judging from the current situation, it is estimated that these romantic films are difficult to have a particularly large performance in the market, and there are no signs of explosion, unless there is a dark horse of word of mouth, or as last year, they break through with marketing and publicity strategies to win.

02　

Fast & Furious 9 assists the one-day box office

There is no doubt that Fast & Furious 9 is definitely the main force of the 520th gear this year. And this festival will definitely add value to the market, and the box office results on May 20th are worthy of attention.

Under the joint promotion of "Living Together in Time and Space", 520 in 2018 coincides with a weekend holiday, with a comprehensive box office of 300 million. In 2019, May 20th is a relatively deserted Monday working day, with no new films released. With the help of the fading popularity, the box office in a single day reached 80 million.

　

In 2020, due to the shutdown of the cinema, 520 became vacant, but this year, with the strong blessing of Fast & Furious 9, the industry also expects that the joint assistance of many domestic romantic films and the zero-point field of Fast 9 on that day will make the single-day box office harvest of this working day exceed 100 million.

This goal may not be difficult to achieve. In 2017, the zero-point box office in China mainland was about 58 million, which broke the zero-point box office record of Fast 7 two years ago. It is very likely that Fast 9 will surpass the figure of 58 million this time. In addition, the festive atmosphere of that day will help boost the box office, so it should not be a problem to break 100 million on the same day in 520.

03　

The Space Potential of Valentine’s Day Schedule

Count the love festivals throughout the year. Apart from 520, there are also Valentine’s Day on February 14th and Chinese Valentine’s Day. The film schedules formed under these festivals are also very different.

　

Because February 14 is generally near the Spring Festival, there are often changes. For example, 2018 falls on the day before New Year’s Eve, and it is impossible to form an effective schedule. This year is just on the third day of the New Year’s Eve, heating up the box office for the Spring Festival. In 2019, after the end of the Spring Festival, four romantic films were released that day.

At that time, "seal it with a kiss" ranked in the top three in terms of first-day screening and box office, followed by leading and waiting for the Spring Festival blockbuster. The final box office of the film was 173 million, of which the first day box office was about 91 million, accounting for about 50%. It can be seen how much Valentine’s Day helps a love movie at the box office.

　

However, the word-of-mouth of "seal it with a kiss" declined the next day due to the reduction in the number of films, and the box office in a single day decreased to more than 15 million, and then gradually declined. The performance of high opening and low walking proves that the key to winning the market for romantic films is still excellent quality and gaining audience recognition.

　

This year’s 520-slot, judging from the overall configuration of romantic films, may not be a big climate, and top foreign films are needed to support the market, but this slot has begun to take shape. The most stable file is still Tanabata. Last year, the box office on Tanabata was as high as 527 million, which set a new record in history and also promoted the resumption of the cinema.

　

On that day, three romantic films landed in the cinema, and "I am waiting for you at the end of time" surpassed 50% of the films, and won 277 million single-day box office, becoming the first box office in the history of Tanabata and the top ten films in the first day of domestic film history.

Tanabata is often in August, which is included in the popular summer file, so the volume level of the films released is relatively large. The formation of the Tanabata market originated in 2015, and the starring actor was released on the day of Tanabata, which set a box office of about 92 million on the first day, more than half of the film’s total box office of 173 million. This data is also very close to seal it with a kiss many years later.

The first day performance of "The Bride Fight" raised the box office on Tanabata Day to 234 million. Since then, the comprehensive box office figures of Tanabata have been 200 million+,and continue to rise.

In 18 years, due to the release of seven new films, the box office climbed to 440 million that day. Although only one new film was released on Tanabata Day in 19 years, it was supported by popularity, which raised the box office of Tanabata to 525 million in one fell swoop.

　

It is worth noting that most of the new films released on Tanabata in recent years are not love movies, and it was not until last year that they changed and ushered in the "Tanabata Special Offer". Although there are still nearly four months before this year’s Tanabata file, there are already love movies customized for Tanabata, so we can look forward to it.

　

The first to grab the spot is the youth film starring the director, the actor and the actress. At the shooting stage, the official announcement was aimed at the release of Tanabata. At present, the movie starring Zifeng Zhang has exceeded 800 million box office, and the main lineup of "Summer Future" is also quite interesting. Can we continue to increase the outbreak of "Zifeng Zhang Year"?

　

In addition, the team’s recent success, this can be a romantic film with the theme of cute pets starring,, and so on. According to sources, the film also plans to join the summer file war, and Tanabata is an option.

The spark of collision between schedule and type should not be underestimated. The 520 files that have become a pattern need to be continuously developed, and the market potential of traditional Qixi files is still great. Especially since this year, the domestic pure love movies that meet the audience in the cinema are not ideal.

　

There is no doubt that the public is eager for love masterpieces. After all, no one wants to see a bad love movie on Valentine’s Day.

　　The "cat pool" is poisonous! Recently, four suspects were arrested for illegally selling verification codes. This is a case of infringing citizens’ personal information by using "Cat Pool" equipment, which was cracked by Jiangbei Branch of Chongqing Public Security Bureau, involving more than 20,000 pieces of citizens’ personal information and involving more than 150,000 yuan.

　　The internet is not a place of extra-legality. This year, the Ministry of Public Security deployed a crackdown on public security in summer. According to the latest statistics, 55,000 cases related to cyber crimes were investigated during the operation, creating a safe and clear cyberspace.

　　The trend of traditional crimes touching the net is obvious.

　　Jinke, a policeman of the Netan Corps of Chongqing Public Security Bureau, explained that the so-called "Cat Pool" is a kind of network communication equipment, which can convert traditional telephone signals into network signals. It was originally a device to facilitate unit communication. In recent years, it has become a "black technology" after being targeted by some lawless elements, and it has become a tool for illegally obtaining accounts. Criminals can use the "Cat Pool" to register accounts in batches by casting a net, and then resell them to obtain profits.

　　"At present, black and gray industries such as cyber attacks and technical support have become large-scale, and traditional crimes are easily upgraded ‘ Touching the net ’ The online and offline confluence is obvious. " Jinke said.

　　Jinke has been cracking down on crimes against citizens’ personal information for a long time. According to his observation, in the cases detected this year, such as attacking the bidding website server to interfere with the bid evaluation of engineering construction projects, destroying the data of tankers to evade taxes, and invading the hospital registration system to sell expert numbers, traditional crimes have been upgraded by means of "hacking" technology, and have continuously penetrated into the fields of engineering, taxation, environmental protection, health and commerce.

　　"Some cyber crimes have low cost and are easy to spread by fission. For example ‘ Village push ’ This kind of crime infringes on citizens’ personal information, and the tactics are extremely simple. After the members of criminal gangs are familiar with the tactics, they ‘ Recruit troops and set up another mountain ’ This has caused such crimes to spread rapidly in rural areas. " Jinke said for example.

　　The data shows that by the end of 2022, the number of Internet users has reached 1.067 billion. In 2022, the public security organs further promoted the "Net Net 2022" special campaign, investigated 83,000 cases, arrested a large number of criminal suspects, and earnestly safeguarded the network order and the legitimate interests of the masses.

　　"Data security is the weak link of network security. Chongqing Netsecurity Corps has solidified data security and personal information protection as the key inspection contents of law enforcement inspection of public security organs, and instructed and supervised data processors to strictly follow the requirements of network security law, data security law, personal information protection law and other laws and regulations and national standards and norms when carrying out data processing activities by using information networks, implement the data security and personal information protection subject responsibility of enterprises and platforms, and strengthen the security protection measures of the whole life cycle process to ensure data collection, storage and protection. Jinke said.

　　Punish cyber violence and illegal crimes

　　In cyberspace, rumors and violence emerge one after another, and a series of problems need to be solved by the rule of law.

　　The "Rule of Law Daily" reporter noted that public security organs across the country have launched a 100-day special campaign to crack down on online rumors since April this year. During the operation, public security organs nationwide investigated more than 2,300 cases, rectified nearly 8,000 Internet platform enterprises (times), shut down more than 21,000 illegal and illegal accounts according to law, and cleared up more than 705,000 online rumor information.

　　The Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and the Ministry of Public Security jointly held a press conference on September 25th, releasing the Guiding Opinions on Punishing Cyber Violence and Crimes according to Law.

　　Sun Ping, deputy director of the Legal Affairs Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, said at the press conference that the Ministry of Public Security attaches great importance to the crackdown on cyber violence crimes, and the public security organs across the country have launched a cluster campaign against cyber violence crimes based on the "Net Net 2023" special action and the summer public security crackdown and rectification action, aiming at personal attacks, rumors and rumors, "human flesh search" and other prominent cyber violence crimes, as well as behind-the-scenes cyber violence "black hands" and "pushing hands". We continued to strengthen clue discovery and crack down on punishment, and solved a number of cases with high social concern, such as the case of "the mother of a primary school student who was hit in Wuhan, Hubei Province" and the case of Zhang’s employment of "network water army" in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province.

　　By the end of September, local public security organs had arrested 35 criminals suspected of cyber violence, 57 people were given administrative punishment and 472 people were criticized and educated during this year’s "Summer Action", warning and educating netizens to surf the Internet in a civilized way, express rationally and consciously abide by the law.

　　"If the cyber violence reflected by citizens to the public security organs in the form of reporting, accusing or reporting constitutes a violation of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, the public security organs will impose penalties on public security administration according to law; If the circumstances are serious and it is considered that it meets the conditions for public prosecution after examination, it shall be filed for investigation in a timely manner according to law. " Sun Ping said that the public security organs will continue to focus on cracking down on cyber violence cases strongly reflected by the people according to law, especially against groups such as minors, or cases in which "deep synthesis" technology is used to organize "water army" and "thugs" to implement cyber violence, as well as cases that cause adverse social impacts such as mental disorders and suicides of victims, and effectively correct the wrong tendency of "the law does not blame the public" so that the people can fully feel fairness and justice.

　　"If the people’s court considers that it is indeed difficult for the victim to provide evidence and requests the public security organ to provide assistance in the case of the victim’s private prosecution for online insult and slander, the public security organ will do its best to assist in evidence collection and effectively help the victim effectively safeguard his legitimate rights and interests." Sun Ping said.

　　Work together to build a dike of network security

　　"Crimes against citizens’ personal information are often upstream crimes such as telecommunication network fraud, cross-border gambling, and pension fraud." Zhu Wei, deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law, said.

　　The reporter noticed that the final use of illegally obtained information is to provide bank cards and virtual identities for criminal activities such as network water army and network money laundering; The other is to provide accurate "bull’s-eye" for telecommunication network fraud, extortion and so on.

　　How to create a new network security pattern of co-construction, co-governance and sharing?

　　"Radical eradication of Internet-related crimes requires concerted efforts to manage the source of the industrial chain behind the crime." Zhu Wei suggested that a clear network environment requires the participation of many parties. Public security organs should closely combine the data security law, the personal information protection law, the provisions on the management of network product security vulnerabilities and other laws and regulations, strengthen the supervision and management of network and data security, carry out normalized network security supervision and inspection and special rectification, urge and guide all units and departments to implement the responsibility of network and data security protection, truly make laws and regulations "grow teeth" and earnestly safeguard national network security, data security and citizens’ personal information security.

　　Sun Ping said: "Based on the functional role of public security organs, we have effectively strengthened coordination and linkage with relevant competent departments such as online information and publicity to form a joint force of supervision; Regularly carry out network security supervision and law enforcement, compact the security subject responsibility of network service providers, promote website platforms to strengthen enterprise autonomy, improve management norms, and improve smooth reporting channels. "

　　On October 10-11, the Ministry of Public Security held the inaugural meeting of the Cyber Security Legal Advisory Committee and a special seminar on cyber security legal system in Beijing, focusing on "cyber crime governance", "data security and personal information protection" and "Internet security supervision". In view of the new situation and characteristics of cyber security, the investigation and research were strengthened, and targeted countermeasures were developed to provide theoretical support for public security organs to carry out cyber crime prevention and control according to law.

　　In addition, the public security organs in Beijing, Guangdong and Shanghai jointly issued a proposal of "Rejecting Internet Rumors and Clarifying the Network Environment" with large Internet platforms, calling on the vast number of network information content service platforms and network information content producers to jointly maintain a good network order.

　 　 　 　Our reporter Zhang Chen.　

[Manufacturer] Shanghai GM FAW-Volkswagen Changan Ford Dongfeng Nissan [Beautiful car picture] [Model (style)] 12.98 (ten thousand yuan) 15.88 (ten thousand yuan) 14.98 (ten thousand yuan) 15.98 (ten thousand yuan) 172 206 ≥185 one hundred and eighty  6.7 (constant fuel consumption of 90km/h) 6.8(90km/h constant speed) ≤6.0(90km/h) 6.0(90km/h constant speed) 4308/1725/1453 4149/1735/1444 4342/1840/1500 4205/1695/1540 2600 2511 2640 2600 1562/1608 1513/1494 1535/1531 1480/1485 — 115 — 150 296 (rear row not laid down) 330-1184 385/1245 289~463 60 55 55 52.4 1255 1223 1330 1165 The engine is Twin-Tec inline four-cylinder, dual overhead camshaft (DOHC), 16 valves, SFI sequential multi-point fuel injection and ECM electronic control module. In-line four-cylinder water-cooled, overhead valve, electronic fuel injection gasoline engine with three-way catalyst. In-line 4-cylinder Duratec-HE DOHC 16V/ plastic steel equal-length intake manifold /VIS variable inertia intake system/single-cylinder independent ignition system/aluminum alloy material. HR16DE four-cylinder all-aluminum alloy DOHC continuously variable valve timing control system (CVTC) 1598 1800 1798 1598 multipoint injection Multipoint electronic ignition SEFI sequential electronic multipoint injection multipoint injection 78/6000 92/6000 91.4/6000 80/6000 142/4000 170/3800 161/4000 153/4400 13.6 12.1 — 11.8 Step-gate electronic four-speed automatic gearbox Automatic 4th gear Sequential SportsShift Manual Automatic Transmission +ESSC Electronic Synchronous Shift System Automatic 4-speed Twin-Link four-wheel independent suspension Front McPherson type, rear compound torsion beam type, cylindrical spiral spring, two-way cylindrical shock absorber with stabilizer bar. McPherson suspension system (including front subframe+front anti-roll bar) /SLA Control Blade fully independent suspension system (including rear subframe+rear anti-roll bar) McPherson independent front suspension with stabilizer/torsion beam rear suspension with stabilizer (both using pulse-controlled shock absorbers) Front and rear disc brakes, four-wheel ABS+EBD Vacuum assist, hydraulic double-circuit diagonal arrangement, ABS with electronic braking force distribution, friction plate wear alarm Four-wheel large-size disc brake Ventilated disc/collar follower drum "V" Class Safe High Speed Radial Tire 195/55R15 195/65 R15 195/65 R15 Steel rim of 185/65 R15 tire Front row double
Front and rear three-point seat belts (front row with force limiting function)
Four-wheel anti-lock braking system

electronicbrake force distribution

Immobilizer
guard against theft and alarm system
Battery wear protection device With EBV electronic braking force distribution system
Front ventilator
/Rear disc brake
Driver/co-driver
Comfortable front seat with adjustable waist
electronic guardsystem against theft
Anti-theft antenna
Leather three-spoke steering wheel Aerodynamic suite
Rear window high-position aerodynamic spoiler
Covered racing seat
Ergonomic control of carbon fiber texture
VIP-level rear air conditioning outlet
Center console CD sound system
MP3 input terminal
Advanced boneless front window wiper
Remote opening/one-touch rear hatchback door Automatic opening and closing halogen headlights
Electric heating/defogging exterior rearview mirror
Speed-sensing front wiper
6-speaker single-disc high-fidelity theater CD sound system
Anti-lock braking system+electronic braking force distribution system

system

In the 100,000-class independent car market, Geely Xingrui stands out with its excellent sales and reputation. For a high-profile car, the quality and performance of the three parts are the key to measure its quality. Below, let’s have a deep understanding of the three pieces of Geely Xingrui and explore whether they are worth buying.

First, a solid chassis

Geely Xingrui adopts front McPherson independent suspension and rear multi-link independent suspension, in which the addition of E-shaped multi-link structure and lateral stabilizer bar gives Xingrui a compact and comfortable driving experience. The front and rear suspension strokes reach 185MM and 203MM, respectively. This super-long design not only improves the comfort, but also provides strong support for the handling and stability of the vehicle.

Second, a strong dynamic heart

Xingrui is equipped with Volvo Drive-E series 2.0TD in-cylinder direct injection turbocharged engine, which has won the honor of "Ward Top Ten Engines" for many times. It provides Xingrui with a maximum horsepower of 190 horses and a peak torque of 300 Nm. Compared with joint venture models such as sagitar and Civic, its power performance is undoubtedly better, showing Geely’s sincerity.

Third, intelligent transmission partners

Xingrui, which matches the 7-speed wet powershift, not only performs well in shifting speed and efficiency, but also gives consideration to dynamic response and fuel economy. Although there may be a little pulling feeling at low speed, the overall performance can still meet the daily driving needs, showing a good adjustment.

On the whole, Geely Xingrui’s outstanding performance in the three major parts, coupled with its cost-effective interior design, spacious space and rich configuration, makes it a trustworthy and purchased model. In the rise of domestic automobile brands, Geely Xingrui is undoubtedly a strong competitor in the field of independent cars, which proves the strength and progress of independent brands.

　　On May 24th, A shares fell into hot search again. At the close, the Shanghai Composite Index fell 2.41%, the Shenzhen Composite Index fell 3.34%, the Growth Enterprise Market Index fell 3.82%, and Kechuang 50 fell nearly 5%. A total of 4461 stocks fell and only 278 stocks rose.

　　Wind data shows that northbound funds sold 9.549 billion yuan in the whole day, and the single-day net sales reached a new high since March 15.

　　Why did A shares plummet? What do you think of the market outlook A number of fund companies interpret the performance of the market today.

　　Why did A shares plummet?

　　Bank of China Fund said that the main factors affecting the market today are as follows:

　　First of all, after a strong rebound in the early stage, the upward momentum of A shares gradually weakened. Since the bottom rebound of A-shares on April 26th, after three weeks of repair, the space for oversold rebound has basically been realized, and the oversold kinetic energy of A-shares is gradually weakening.

　　Secondly, the overseas interest rate hike cycle continues to strengthen, affecting market risk appetite. European Central Bank President Lagarde made it clear on May 23rd that the European Central Bank will decide to raise interest rates at the monetary policy meeting in July this year. At the same time, the Fed accepted more than $2 trillion in fixed-rate reverse repurchase for the first time, hitting a record high for three consecutive days. The excess liquidity and high inflationary pressure reflected by it may prompt the Fed to intensify policy tightening.

　　Third, today’s sharp adjustment of Hong Kong stocks and the sharp net outflow of funds from the north have affected the sentiment of A-share investors.

　　According to the Morgan Fund, with the control of the epidemic in Shanghai and the warm care of the policy, the temperature recovery of A shares has been more obvious since May. After accumulating a certain increase, the upward pressure on the market is greater, and it is not surprising that there is a staged callback. Kechuang 50, which had a good rise in the previous period, led the decline. First, there may be funds to settle some of the previous profits. Second, today, an innovative drug, White Horse, experienced a large decline as expected due to the research and development of new drugs, which increased market volatility.

　　ICBC Credit Suisse Fund said that the current overseas interest rate hike policy has been continuously strengthened, and the negative interpretation of the fundamentals and overseas situation in China has been extreme since this year. Since the Shanghai Composite Index broke through 3,100 points and rebounded at the bottom, the characteristics of the emotional game are still remarkable, and the index failed to break through when it approached 3,150 points three times. As a weather vane of funds, it has flowed out substantially in the past two days, which has suppressed the market participation sentiment to some extent.

　　How to look at the market outlook?

　　The Bank of China Fund believes that the most difficult period of the market may have passed, and it will be gradually repaired but the space is limited. On the one hand, the 429 Politburo meeting emphasized that "the epidemic should be prevented, the economy should be stabilized, and development should be safe", and the policy bottom has been formed. Recently, the central bank lowered the lower limit of mortgage interest rate and LPR interest rate, and the policy of steady growth has been gradually overweight. On the other hand, it is still necessary to observe the improvement of the following factors in the larger-scale rebound and even reversal of the market: first, the domestic epidemic situation has further improved; second, the steady growth policy has been further exerted and effective; third, the inflation in the United States has clearly dropped and the attitude of the Federal Reserve has turned to doves.

　　Morgan investment fund believes that looking forward to the future, the negative factors affecting the market in the early stage will be gradually eliminated, and A shares are expected to gradually bottom out. Yesterday, the National People’s Congress further deployed a package of measures to stabilize the economy, striving to push the economy back to the normal track and ensure that the economy operates within a reasonable range. The package of measures to stabilize the economy announced this time is not only timely, but also linked with relevant policies such as finance, finance, industry and supply chain, covering industries that were seriously affected in the early stage and key areas related to the national economy. It is expected that relevant rules will be implemented one after another to help the economy grow steadily.

　　According to the Morgan Stanley Fund, in this big environment, A shares may consolidate in the second half of the year under the marginal improvement of related factors. Investors can focus on the manufacturing industry whose predicament is reversed after the epidemic is controlled, non-essential consumer goods that benefit from economic recovery, and growth sectors with high certainty of industry development space and sufficient valuation digestion.

　　ICBC Credit Suisse Fund said that the current valuation of A shares is at the bottom of the market, the domestic and international environment is gradually improving, and the time when the market reaction is more intense may have passed. The the State Council executive meeting deployed a package of measures to stabilize the economy and decided to implement 33 measures in six aspects to further stabilize the basic economy. It is suggested that we should continue to pay attention to the infrastructure and real estate industry chain under the logic of "steady growth", the opportunity to repair the valuation of cyclical products under the logic of "inflation", and the growth sectors such as new energy power generation, consumer electronics and new energy vehicles with matching valuation and performance growth under the logic of "high prosperity".

　　CEIBS said that it is unlikely that the short-term market will directly enter the reverse trend. Because the current market has fully taken into account the impact of the epidemic, it is expected that the short-term market will still be dominated by shocks under the premise of the subsequent non-proliferation of geopolitical conflicts and other factors. Standing in the dimension of the whole year, we will continue to be optimistic about the new infrastructure areas with high growth and high certainty in the medium term.

Jellyfish Network, August 7th (YMG All Media Reporter, Liu Jie, Correspondent, Ma Shuangjun, Zhu Benxi, Zhao Qingyin) Yesterday at 9 am, accompanied by three sonorous and powerful drums, the first batch of transportation teams loaded with Buick Envision S and Envision S Ivia departed from SAIC-GM Dongyue Base and went to Buick dealerships across the country. This highly anticipated fashion sports medium-sized SUV will be delivered to the market one after another.

This is another shining moment for the brand after the Buick Envision S and Envision S Ivia rolled off the production line in batches a few days ago. "In recent years, SAIC-GM Dongyue Base has followed the trend of automobile consumption upgrading and industrial upgrading. Guided by’electrification, networking, intelligence and sharing ‘, and based on excellent manufacturing, it has continuously improved its manufacturing level. It has become the first factory in the world to pass BIQ L4 and the’Most Valuable Factory’, and has been awarded the honorary title of J.D. Power 2020 Platinum Factory." Pan Jiebo, general manager of SAIC-GM Dongyue Base, said that the newly launched Envision S and Envision S Aivia have inherited Envision’s excellent quality genes and will bring consumers a better driving experience with their excellent product strength, injecting new vitality into the high-quality development of SAIC-GM and Dongyue Base, and will also bring new opportunities for the upgrading of the automotive industry in Yantai Development Zone and the conversion of old and new kinetic energy.

The automobile industry is one of the three billion-dollar industries in the development zone, and it is also a traditional advantageous industry in Yantai. As the leader of the city’s automobile industry, SAIC-GM Dongyue Base has driven the vigorous development of upstream and downstream industries and related enterprises, and has become an important support for the city’s high-quality development. The shipment of the Buick Envision S and Envision S Aivia is another masterpiece of SAIC-GM Dongyue Base to promote industrial upgrading and accelerate the conversion of kinetic energy. "The launch of the upgraded models of the Envision S and Aivia series will surely lead the new wave of iterative upgrading of sports models and luxury models, and further enhance the brand influence and market competitiveness of Buick series cars." Liu Jianmin, deputy secretary of the Yantai Development Zone Working Committee and deputy director of the Management Committee, is full of expectations for the prospect of this new model, and hopes that Dongyue Base will take this opportunity to take advantage of the trend, take advantage of the trend, hedge the impact of the epidemic with innovative development, and lead the future on the road of high-quality development.

As an important model produced by Dongyue, since its launch in 2014, Buick Envision has produced and sold 1.10 million vehicles, exported to high-end markets such as North America, and exported 150,000 vehicles in recent years. "As the latest member of the Buick SUV family, Buick Envision S is of extraordinary significance to the Buick brand. It is not only the latest global strategic model developed by the Buick brand with global superior resources, but also has the all-round strength of trendy and dynamic aesthetics, all-round driving control, ecological interconnection, global safety, and full sense of comfort, bringing a unique luxury SUV driving experience to the new generation of consumers. At the same time, it shows Buick’s deep accumulation in SUV product development and the rapid pace of technological update iteration, enriching and refreshing the Buick SUV lineup and strength. It will join hands with Buick Envision to achieve a stronger layout in the mid-range SUV market segment. "Niu Feng, Chief Sales Officer of Buick Marketing Division of SAIC General Motors Sales Co., Ltd., introduced that with the sales of Buick Envision S and Envision S Ivia, the Buick SUV family lineup will be further expanded. The new car will join Envision, Envision, Encore GX and Encore to consolidate the competitive strength of the Buick brand in the SUV market and meet the diverse needs of the new generation of consumers with a richer model portfolio. At the same time, the listing of Envision S and Envision S Ivia also shows Buick’s deep accumulation in SUV product development and the rapid pace of technological update and iteration, accumulating new momentum and releasing new vitality for the Buick brand on the road of "smart travel".

From the development and growth history of the Buick Envision model, we can also see the growth history of SAIC-GM’s Dongyue base focusing on high-end and moving towards a first-class automobile manufacturing base.

From the first Sail off the production line to fill the gap in the car industry in Shandong Province, SAIC General Motors Dongyue Base now has four vehicle production processes of stamping, body, paint, and final assembly and powertrain workshops such as engines and gearboxes. The products cover Buick Envision, Envision S, Envision GX, Excelle and Chevrolet Chuangjie, Volando, Kovoz and other series models, as well as S-tec, Ecotec series engines and S6, CVT series gearboxes. A total of 5.50 million vehicles, 15.60 million powertrains, and an output value of more than 570 billion yuan have been produced, driving 108 first-class suppliers to build factories in Shandong (78 in Yantai). Under this leadership, Yantai automobile industry production enterprises reached more than 410, of which, there are more than 200 local enterprises for SAIC GM Dongyue base supporting, including engine, transmission, fuel injection, steering, brake disc, tire, interior and exterior decoration and automotive electronics and other key parts production enterprises, the local matching rate of more than 80%, a Dongyue base as the core of the 100 billion Yuan level automobile and parts industry cluster spectacular.

As a leading enterprise in the city’s automotive industry, SAIC-GM Dongyue Base has always been exploring and leading. In the past two years, SAIC-GM Dongyue Base has aimed at "safety, green and wisdom" and continuously promoted the transformation and upgrading of the industrial chain and supply chain. Launched the first CVT stepless transmission products, using GM’s world’s first leaner double-layer plant design, the first time to realize the unmanned and intelligent environmental protection technology of the internal material conveying system, to create an industry intelligent manufacturing demonstration factory; invested 200 million to implement water-based paint transformation projects, invested 100 million yuan to build VOC exhaust gas combustion system, innovatively implemented energy-saving and emission reduction technologies such as circulating air reuse, intelligent opening of pump stations, transmission oil mist recovery, and silane process improvement, which has driven the development mode of the entire industrial chain and the conversion of old and new kinetic energy.

As the temperature rises and the peak season for beverage consumption is approaching, major merchants are in full swing to start the "preparation" mode. New products are coming, sugar-free tea is in the limelight, "coffee + new tea drink" cross-border competition continues to "roll in", electrolyte water sales are growing rapidly, and niche drinks such as papaya coconut milk are popular. Recently, Anhui Business Daily Financial Media reporters visited the Hefei beverage market and found that low-sugar and sugar-free drinks are sought after by consumers, and the popularity of "mixed and matched" drinks continues to rise. Domestic soda, which has triggered a nostalgic trend, has once again returned to the public eye.

Sugar-free tea is in the limelight

Tea, the daily beverage of the Chinese people for thousands of years, is still the protagonist of the beverage industry today. Looking at the entire beverage market, sugar-free tea has attracted the attention of many young consumers. On April 10, the reporter visited the offline supermarket store and saw that in addition to the common cola, orange juice, etc., all kinds of new tea drinks have also become best-selling models on the beverage shelves. The outer packaging of these tea drinks has changed the colorful color scheme, with fresh tones as the main one, health as the main selling point, highlighting the concepts of "sugar-free" and "zero fat".

Xiao Yao opened a community convenience store in the administrative district. Before the reporter’s visit, several bottles of sugar-free jasmine tea newly put on the shelves in the refrigerated freezer were bought by customers. According to the boss of Yao, customers who buy sugar-free tea drinks can be of any age group. Summer is approaching, and jasmine tea, oolong tea and Pu’er tea are going fast. Products like this kind of easy-to-sell single product must be replenished at any time. Consumer Yan Ning always keeps sugar-free drinks in the refrigerator at home. She attributed the reason for choosing sugar-free drinks to "fear of being fat but want to drink some water with taste".

Reporters visited offline retail channels and found that in order to keep up with consumer demand, major brands have entered the sugar-free tea market, including Yuan Qi Sen Lin, Master Kong, and Unified and other brands have launched new sugar-free tea series one after another. In addition to "old acquaintances", there are also many new players. Let tea, Chun Tea House, Tea Xiaokai, Xiaoye Jiuli, and Fruit Ripe and other new brands enter the market, and successively launch a variety of new tea drinks. The sugar-free tea products themselves are in line with the tea drinking habits of most consumers, plus zero sugar, zero fat and other characteristics, making it easier to be accepted and loved by consumers.

"Coffee + New Tea Drinks" Cross-border competition continues to "roll in"

Longjing, Jin Junmei, Biluochun, Tieguanyin and other tea varieties are the base, superimposed with fresh milk and fruit creativity, and unknowingly become the "star model" on the menu of new tea shops, and it is also the best "single item" in the hands of young people shopping. Wu Hao, a young entrepreneur in Hefei, saw that the new tea market was expanding, and he decided to be eager to try it. To join a brand that has recently become very popular, he spent a month exploring the market. In the process of looking for a shop, he found that there are more and more new tea shops now, and it is normal to have four or five commercial streets a few hundred meters away.

The reporter visited and found that a number of new tea brands such as HEYTEA, Bawang Chaji, Tea Baidao, Jasmine Milk White, Lele Tea, and Mawuwang Beverage Factory occupy prime locations in major business districts, and cutting-edge niche new tea stores such as Yiye Mishan and Wukong Tea have also begun to step into the "inner roll". The "sugar control" trend set off by the industry has given consumers more options. The reporter noticed that some existing tea shops have begun to use healthier organic milk in the selection of raw materials. In addition to competing with new product lines, new tea drinks are also "inner roll" prices. The reporter found that the price bands of a number of newly listed drinks are concentrated around 15-17 yuan, followed by 17-21 yuan. Consumers are becoming increasingly price-sensitive, and cost-effective products will gradually become the mainstream of the new tea market.

Coffee with green tea, lychee with latte, avocado with latte… Coffee and new tea drinks, the two most mainstream drinks in the current market, are becoming "you have me, I have you". This wonderful combination has become a new choice for consumers, and it is also a new trend for merchants to expand customers and increase revenue. "The current trend is’coffee + everything ‘." Ms. Bai, who runs a coffee shop near Wangjiang Road, said that the store launched a variety of teas in April, including oolong tea with oat latte, mulberry, jasmine tea with coffee, etc. The fierce competition in the industry forced her to rack her brains on new products every week. When consumers are tired of drinking classic models, they will naturally place orders with an "early adopter" mentality when they see the new flavors launched.

Domestic soda "Qianlang" turned red and became the "darling" of the table

As one of the summer "heatstroke tools", soda has always been favored by consumers. The reporter visited offline stores and saw that in addition to well-known carbonated beverages such as Coca-Cola and Sprite, domestic soda is gradually "breaking the circle". Huayang, Second Factory soda, Arctic Ocean, Laoshan soda, Tianfu Cola and other soda brands are placed in a prominent position on the shelves, and many consumers are choosing. "Although new flavors are emerging one after another, I still think Arctic Ocean orange juice soda is the best to drink. It is the taste in my childhood memory." Consumer Xiao Deng said that not only can you see domestic soda in community stores and supermarkets at home, but more and more domestic drinks in catering stores are also playing a "retro brand".

Whether it is to eat hot pot or order barbecue, a bottle of domestic soda has become the first choice for more and more consumers. Mr. Dong, the owner of a copper pot shabu meat shop on Jiuhua Mountain Road, told reporters that many customers like glass bottles of soda in big kilns. The boss believes that the main reason why large bottles of soda sell well is that they are affordable and delicious.

"The more you drink other beverages, the more thirsty you get, especially when you eat Roujiamo, a bottle of Bingfeng soda will be much more comfortable." The reporter visited and saw that Bingfeng soda, Liangpi, and Roujiamo formed the "Sanqin Package", which became the "standard" in the menu of Shaanxi noodle restaurants. Although domestic soda focuses on "nostalgia" in packaging, it has taken a new route in taste. In addition to classic orange and orange flavors, it also innovates pineapple flavors, lychee flavors, and white peach flavors to attract young consumers.

Breaking category boundaries "mix and match" beverages are on the rise

As one of the fastest new product iterations in the food industry, the beverage market has frequent spring explosions, and new products are coming. Lele Tea combines papaya with coconut milk, Chabaodao combines mango and guava with seven scented jasmine tea soup; 7 points sweet upgrades avocado yogurt, with kale and phycocyanin respectively; moist yogurt combines dragon fruit detoxification properties, and dragon fruit yogurt is on the shelves; Magic Water Master launches garlic coffee, loquat pear autumn dew, etc.; a whole variety of guava red ginseng drinks, etc. In addition, niche beverages such as jasmine Yunnan olive juice, prebiotic prune fiber fruit drink, and lutein ester blueberry fruit drink also occupy the shelves of supermarkets and convenience stores.

With the segmentation of consumer demand, the sub-category of sparkling water has gradually risen. Among hawthorn drinks, hawthorn juice has long occupied the mainstream category with its mellow and sweet taste. The reporter saw in a supermarket on Co-operative Road that a hawthorn sparkling drink under Good Hope Water’s product "Hope Hawthorn" is selling well. In terms of taste, it has made innovations in traditional fruit juice drinks, combining hawthorn with hibiscus, tangerine peel, licorice, etc., and adding gas technology to make a carbonated drink with a unique "sand taste", which is loved by young consumer groups.

In early 2021, Luckin Coffee launched the "raw coconut latte" product, which replaced the milk in the latte coffee with coconut milk, and the unique flavor quickly became popular. Since then, "coconut flavor" has become one of the popular flavors in the beverage market. A supermarket clerk on Wanfo Lake Road told reporters that the sales of coconut milk and coconut water have risen recently, and as the weather heats up, the sales of electrolyte water and soda water of various brands will also increase significantly, and "salt" drinks will have a place.

Make "Nutrition Choice" grading a "consumption guide" for beverages

Have you ever thought that one day, drinking beverages and milk tea will also be divided into "three, six, nine, etc."? A few days ago, Shanghai piloted the country’s first beverage "Nutrition Choice" grading label, which is based on the non-dairy sugar, saturated fat, trans fat and non-sugar sweeteners contained in beverages as the classification standard. The rating is from high to low, and the four grades of ABCD are marked. The level of recommendation is gradually decreasing, and it will be marked in the menu, beverage packaging, ordering procedures, and other prominent places one after another.

From thirst-quenching to delicious, and then to health, the beverage market has developed in line with the ever-changing needs of consumers. According to Nielsen’s survey, nearly 80% of consumers now pay attention to the ingredients of food and beverages. According to the "2023 China Sugar-free Tea Industry White Paper" by Yiou Think Tank, it is expected that the size of the sugar-free tea market will exceed 10 billion by 2025 and will reach 12.40 billion yuan by 2027.

"Nutrition grading can further awaken everyone’s health awareness." Mr. Wen, a person in the food industry, said that trans fats and non-sugar sweeteners all pose certain hidden dangers to human health and can easily lead to problems such as obesity. For most people with excess nutrition, the less the intake of these substances, the better. With this classification, it will be difficult for merchants to focus only on taste and not on ingredients, and the guidance of consumers will be further strengthened, so that they can have an extra "consumption guide" when choosing beverages.

With the increasing health awareness of consumers, the demand for healthy drinks has grown rapidly, and "sugar reduction" has become a consensus. The change in consumer attitudes towards sugar intake is affecting the position of sugar-free beverages in the market from the bottom up, and various products are also being designed to be low-sugar and sugar-free. Although sweetness is avoided due to "sugar-free", the taste is also limited. Taste optimization is the core of impressing consumers, and new flavors and new products will continue to emerge on the beverage track in the future.

(Anhui Business Daily financial media reporter, Wu Mengjunwen/photo)