In this year’s government work report, Premier Li Keqiang put forward the "internet plus" action plan, emphasizing giving full play to the optimization and integration role of the Internet in the allocation of production factors, deeply integrating the innovation achievements of the Internet into various economic and social fields, and enhancing the innovation ability of the real economy. This will give birth to a new normal of development and push China’s economy into the next prosperous period. In the face of this unprecedented historical opportunity, we must always keep the strategic clarity of "two wings of one body and two wheels of drive" for security and development, and constantly improve the information security guarantee capability. This will not only make the "flying" economy of China a "safety belt" of information security, but also bring together outstanding "innovation" for the construction of a network power, and even more condense a powerful "driving force" for the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity.
First, "internet plus" opens a new era of information development
The "internet plus" Action Plan is a top-down reform and innovation action led by the Chinese government. It provides clear strategic guidance and clear three-dimensional planning for the development of the Internet and the prosperity of the whole society from the government level for the first time. As a new strategic measure in the era of innovation 2.0, the "internet plus" action plan has set off another upsurge of "mass entrepreneurship and innovation", showing the will and determination of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to innovate and unite as one, and the implementation of stepping on the stone to leave a mark, which will surely trigger a new leap in the development of information technology in China and drive the new wave of mass innovation and entrepreneurship, and the pace of building a network power in China will thus enter a new historical era.
(A) establish a milestone in the development of information technology and stimulate the driving force of China characteristics.
The "internet plus" Action Plan was launched in the critical period of industrial revolution upgrading, the key node of national governance reform and the key year of building a network power. In essence, it is still a new stage and upgraded version of informatization, but its connotation and extension are richer and it is more closely related to innovation and entrepreneurship. Its focus is to promote the integration and innovation of a new generation of information technology represented by mobile Internet, Internet of Things, cloud computing, big data and smart cities, modern manufacturing, producer services and social governance, develop and expand new formats, create new industrial growth points, provide an environment for mass entrepreneurship and innovation, provide support for industrial intelligence, and enhance new development momentum, which will promote China’s economy to enter another prosperous period. Because "internet plus" adds the whole society, industries, network thinking mode and common prosperity vision, it will reconstruct a wide range of social resources, minimize the restrictions and frictions in social and economic activities at the lowest cost, and make people, industries and industries have new connections through massive data, creating a geometric superposition of resources. This top-down strategic guidance of the government fully embodies China’s institutional advantages, and produces a "combination, integration and combination" reaction with the scale effect of the world’s second largest economy and network power, thus stimulating social coordination and follow-up, forming a deepening progression of up-and-down linkage, two-way interaction and deep integration, and providing a lasting driving force for China’s development.
(B) to promote the deep integration of the industry, to create a comprehensive and prosperous innovation model.
The "internet plus" Action Plan is a key measure for China’s steady economic growth and structural adjustment, which will spread to all walks of life and give birth to new forms and formats in the development of market economy. "internet plus" will break the original spontaneous system of "separation and independence, enclosure is king" among industries, realize deep integration and cross-border breakthrough among industries, and integrate two-way industry interaction, so that the Internet is no longer a media tool, but a basic element embedded in industry life and public services. With the gradual development and implementation of the action plan, small and micro enterprises in China will gain brand-new development space; Internet plus will no longer be confined to the traditional industry, e-commerce or financial industry, but will be spread to all fields and departments of society. "Internet+agriculture", "internet plus government affairs", "Internet+education", "internet plus automobile" and "internet plus cultural creativity" have become innovative economic models, and with the application of modern information technology and intelligent equipment such as big data and cloud computing, they have inserted the wings of the Internet into the development of all walks of life.
(C) to promote the country’s deepening reform and build a vibrant network society
The "internet plus" Action Plan is a key battle for the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, which can "promote the whole network" and greatly expand the network living space of the Chinese nation. As a brand-new field and innovation space in the new stage of human social development, Internet has become a hot spot for economic prosperity, a platform for cultural life and the forefront of institutional innovation. "internet plus" will bring unprecedented opportunities for the optimization and upgrading of national top-level design and strategic transformation, and the national policies and regulations, supervision system and governance means will also be revised and improved accordingly, presenting a network ecological environment of "good law and good governance". At the same time, the popularization of new technologies and applications such as big data, cloud computing and Internet of Things in various fields and industries has become a realistic problem in front of all walks of life in China. This will encourage China’s traditional industries to actively seek changes, and promote the sharing of people’s livelihood services, personalized creative services, customized consumer services, and cross-domain extension. This kind of system optimization at the national level and service upgrading at the industry level will certainly promote the overall reform and innovation of modern society in China, start the networking process of production and lifestyle of the whole society, further optimize the ecological environment of cyberspace in an all-round and deep way, and shape a prosperous and harmonious new ecology of the network society indispensable for the rise of the Chinese nation.
(D) Enrich people’s digital life and shape a scientific and healthy lifestyle.
The "internet plus" action plan will change our production and lifestyle from a wide, wide and deep dimension, and optimize the decision-making mode and quality of life of human society in an all-round way. The "internet plus" action plan will give birth to the new normal of the network society with "everything is interconnected and everything is controllable". A series of new emerging industries and new forms of social services will show major changes in their living forms and lifestyles from food and clothing to learning to socialize, from information acquisition to personalized customization, from rural areas to cities, and from home to abroad. The widespread application of the new generation of intelligent technology, communication technology and cloud technology will greatly change people’s traditional lifestyle; Education, medical care, transportation and finance will all be integrated through the network, and smart families, smart communities and smart cities will become the basic units of modern society. Everyone’s life will be characterized by digitalization, informationization, networking and intelligence without exception. What is particularly surprising is that Internet thinking and big data services will create a brand-new intelligent experience for the people. The process of digital life from quantitative change to qualitative change will make the public lifestyle realize a "gorgeous turn", and the social life pattern reshaped by "internet plus" will be full of wisdom and vitality, making people’s lives better and entering a healthy new normal of "combining reality with reality".
Second, "internet plus" puts forward new challenges to national governance.
The "internet plus" action plan will bring about subversive changes in production and lifestyle, which will definitely have a huge impact on the existing governance system and governance structure of the country. With the "plus sign" of the Internet, it will surely usher in a new challenge. In the era of big data, various risks in cyberspace will present multiplication effect and compound reaction in the process of "internet plus" plan. We must keep pace with the times, dare to enter the hard ice area of deepening reform, and resolve the new risks of state governance with a broader strategic vision and more determined innovative practice.
(A) subversive innovation into a positive social force, the relationship between national stability.
Internet is a double-edged sword. Naturally, while the internet plus Action Plan brings infinite surprises and opportunities, the hidden social risks and security risks are gradually emerging. In particular, the deconstruction of traditional rights by the Internet has brought about the prosperity of network economy, the rise of network socialization and the rise of network power, and at the same time brought great difficulties to network governance. For example, the virtual identity of cyberspace makes security and integrity crucial, the lack of supervision of online marketing makes cheating and fraud increase day by day, the innovation of cyber attacks makes data security a problem, and the frequent occurrence of information leakage calls for timely follow-up of laws and regulations. Faced with the hidden dangers and risk challenges associated with subversive innovation brought about by network structure, network mode and network thinking, we must think about how to foster strengths and avoid weaknesses, control them within a safe range, and upgrade the national governance system and governance capacity while adhering to the excellent traditional ethics and legal norms of human society. Therefore, whether the norms of laws and policies can keep up with the pace of subversive innovation brought by the Internet directly determines whether "internet plus" can become a stepping stone and booster for maintaining national stability and promoting social progress.
(2) It is related to the overall security that data and information resources are properly protected.
The Internet has prompted human society to enter an interconnected and highly open sharing era. Under the environment of "internet plus", various important sensitive data such as government affairs, finance, military affairs and transportation will be further collected on the Internet, and the phenomenon of cross-border data flow will become more frequent. Once such a huge amount of data and information falls into the hands of criminals and hostile forces, it will certainly pose a huge realistic and potential threat to national sovereignty, security and development interests. In particular, the accumulation effect and relevance of data are likely to turn the previous leaked events into data-based disasters, which directly threaten the overall security interests of the country. It can be seen that the contradiction between the sharing of huge amounts of information and the information security guarantee is highlighted in the "internet plus". We must use the "spear" of information sharing to break down the iron wall that blocks the integration of Internet and industry, and we must also use the "shield" of information security to build a solid barrier to defend the overall national security interests in the "internet plus" era.
(3) It is a realistic challenge for online life to show civilized and healthy norms.
The Internet has been challenging the original social order, and "internet plus" is also facing the realistic demand of reshaping laws and re-establishing rules. On the one hand, the networked way of life will promote the emergence of new industries and new things, and bring unlimited opportunities to national development, industry innovation and personal life; On the other hand, the number of derivative products such as network moral anomie, network ethics anomie and network behavior anomie has also increased. How to face up to the potential harm caused by these bad derivatives in the "internet plus" environment, and be good at using Internet tools and thinking, identify the root cause, prescribe the right medicine, standardize it from the law, restrict it from the system, eradicate it from the source, and stop it from the behavior, so as to eliminate the hotbed of network anomie and create a healthy, orderly and harmonious development environment, has become a major practical challenge for national network governance.
(D) Let the protection of personal privacy data enjoy a clear boundary, which is related to the gains and losses of the people.
Privacy leaks in the Internet era have wiped out ordinary netizens and heads of state. The importance of personal privacy data protection will be further amplified in the "internet plus" period. In the process of interacting and overlapping with personal life fields such as medical care, education, finance and transportation, the Internet will collect sensitive information such as citizens’ certificates, account numbers and family members on a large scale. Once these personal information are controlled centrally, it will bring potential or real threats to personal privacy and property security. As a political party serving the people wholeheartedly, the ruling foundation lies in the people, and the long-term stability of the country lies in the people. The purpose of modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity is also for the people. The personal privacy security of citizens is the core component of the fundamental interests of the country. It has become a strategic proposition of the "internet plus" action plan to clearly define the rights and responsibilities of personal privacy protection and assume the national responsibility for personal privacy protection.
Third, "internet plus" is in urgent need of information security escort
The challenges of national governance that accompany the internet plus Action Plan are directly related to the ability to safeguard national cyberspace sovereignty, security and development interests. Only by always focusing on the general goal of reform and opening-up in the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, and always adhering to the clear strategy of "one body, two wings and two wheels" for information development and information security guarantee, and doing a good job of "adding" the Internet and "subtracting" the advantages and avoiding disadvantages, will we be able to steadily implement the information security guarantee work under the "internet plus" pattern without slackening our efforts in improving the ability to protect information security.
(A) The optimization and upgrading of the network governance system is timely.
"Those who serve the law are strong, the country is strong, and those who serve the law are weak, the country is weak." Under the pattern of "internet plus", adhering to the governance idea of governing the network according to law and protecting the network by usage, doing top-level design well, and acting according to the law, we can maximize the cohesion of positive social forces and enhance the comprehensive strength of ensuring information security. The government should grasp the top of the pyramid, launch relevant strategic texts, formulate systematic preferential policies, and shape the policy orientation, legal atmosphere and social environment conducive to the development of "internet plus" and the improvement of information security guarantee ability. First, extend the existing and appropriate laws and policies in the real society to the cyberspace spawned by the "internet plus" in a timely manner, encourage innovation and development, standardize industry operations, block security risks, and effectively form policy advantages conducive to improving information security capabilities; Second, the internet plus Action Plan should include the development plan of infrastructure construction and information security, and legally require operators to implement corresponding information security measures while speeding up the construction of broadband and cloud resources infrastructure; Third, strengthen the improvement and innovation of information security evaluation, certification and security review system, focus on formulating regulatory standards that are suitable for "internet plus", and use the principle of "try first" to create a test field for the construction of the rule of law market, thus forming a legal pattern of "bottom line supervision, transparent supervision and serious supervision", "good law and good governance" and shaping the social atmosphere.
(B) The leap-forward development of the information security industry coincides with a good opportunity.
"A single flower is not spring, and a hundred flowers bloom in spring.". The "internet plus" action plan is pregnant with huge market demand and industrial development opportunities, which will bring vigorous development to all walks of life, including the information security industry. It is a unique condition given to us under the current development environment to strive to build the cluster advantage, innovation advantage and era advantage of the "internet plus" security industry. To this end, the national level should use policy guidance, financial support and technology, and take "internet plus" emerging industries as the key areas of national network security construction, and foster related information security industries; At the industrial level, we can adopt alliance and other modes, and based on the "longboard effect" of their respective advantages, expand the development space of information security industry in the whole industrial chain layout of emerging industries in internet plus, so that the information security industry can catch the express train of the national "internet plus" action plan and implement leap-forward development.
(C) the urgent task of governance norms of network social behavior
"The wood is straight by the rope, and the gold is sharp and beneficial." Establishing an adaptive network governance system is an important part of the modernization of national governance system and governance capacity. Under the general pattern of "internet plus", the urgent task is to improve the governance order corresponding to it. Form a scientific and efficient governance system, be good at using clear rules and regulations and reasonable operating mechanism, and fundamentally standardize the behaviors of functional departments and enterprises and industries participating in the "internet plus" action plan. Therefore, the government should establish a public policy review mechanism as soon as possible, innovate the public order management mode, timely modify or eliminate the policies and measures that are not suitable for the development and information security requirements in the "internet plus" era, and put the restructuring of structure and functions on the government’s action agenda; At the same time, efforts should be made to build a more comprehensive and extensive "social co-governance system" to realize the orderly responsibility of government departments, social organizations and companies and enterprises, and form an overall joint force to standardize network behavior.
(D) The responsibilities and obligations of the network social life need to be clearly defined.
"The unification of power and responsibility is not a man-made match and a subjective fabrication, but an objective revelation of its essential attributes". In the process of "internet plus" sailing vigorously and information security escorting, the state should attach great importance to the clear division of rights and responsibilities of stakeholders, so as to help form a "community of interests and destiny" based on national sovereignty, security and development interests in cyberspace, enhance cohesion and fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties involved. In particular, while increasing personal privacy protection, we should start with dolls to raise the awareness of information security for the whole people, so that the "right" and "responsibility" of information security can be integrated into all aspects of real life, so that the people can truly share the development dividend of "internet plus" and the convenience of network security, so as to mobilize the most extensive forces of the whole society to join in information security, and let the people’s wisdom and wisdom really participate in the process of the simultaneous development of "internet plus" and information security. (Wu Shizhong, Party Secretary of National Information Security Evaluation Center)
