Sichuan Luding M _ S 6.8 Earthquake: The investigation of earthquake damage has been promoted in an orderly manner.

Zhongxin. com, Chengdu, September 7 (Reporter Liu Zhongjun) The reporter learned from the Sichuan Earthquake Administration on the 7 th that the on-site earthquake damage investigation of the Luding M 6.8 earthquake in Ganzi Prefecture is under intense pressure, and the investigators have investigated 78 points (76 house intensity points and 2 disaster points).

  After the Luding 6.8 earthquake in Ganzi Prefecture, Sichuan Earthquake Administration sent 19 disasters, a casualty investigation team and a drone disaster investigation team, with a total of more than 80 staff members, to the earthquake area to carry out investigations. As of 21: 00 on September 6th, 78 sites have been investigated (76 sites of house intensity and 2 sites of ground disaster).

  At the same time, more than 40 people and 24 sets of seismic monitoring equipment were dispatched to carry out mobile monitoring. At present, the installation and erection of a mobile seismic station has been completed in Lengzhai Town Central Primary School, and the data has been successfully transmitted back. Leveling group 1 completes the leveling observation of Yeping site; The emergency leveling team completed the leveling survey of the cotton crab branch site; GNSS Group 1 completed the installation of H072 instrument in the regional station; Seismic group 2 and seismic group 3 are carrying out station erection; The flow magnetic group is also carrying out measurements.

  In addition, the investigators in the earthquake area also carried out earthquake knowledge publicity through various forms such as fixed points, mobility and accompanying disaster investigations, distributed more than 3,000 publicity materials and received more than 300 inquiries from the public.

  At present, investigators are going deep into the epicenter of the earthquake to carry out on-site earthquake damage investigation, and the on-site investigation work in the earthquake area is progressing in an all-out and orderly manner.

Dazu Primary School in Lugu Lake, Liangshan, Sichuan: 15 years of reconstruction and transformation due to love.

Dazu Primary School in Lugu Lake, Liangshan, Sichuan: 15 years of reconstruction and transformation due to love.

Dazu primary school by Lugu Lake. Photo by Chloe Wang

  Zhongxin. com, Yanyuan, September 29th (patriotic struggler) by Yan Yimeng.

  "Far away, Hanshan stone path is oblique, and there are people in the depths of white clouds. Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February. " On the morning of the 29th, Lang Lang’s reading sound came from Dazu Primary School in Dazu Village, Luguhu Town, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province. The reporter sought the sound and went to the Mufang classroom with Mosuo traditional residential style. I saw the third-grade students staring at the textbooks intently and reading aloud.

The third grade students of Dazu Primary School are having a Chinese class. Photo by Chloe Wang

  Dazu Primary School is a private and complete primary school, with 72 students in seven grades, 80% of whom are Naxi, Mosuo and Yi students. In 2000, due to the shortage of education funds, the school was removed and merged, and in 2004, the whole village was rebuilt under the initiative of Li Nanyang, an old man in Taiwan Province. Today, 15 years later, the classrooms, playgrounds, dormitories, infirmary, library and computer room of Dazu Primary School all witnessed its transformation again and again.

  Now, talking about the original intention of rebuilding the school again, You Jingfen, a Taiwan Province friend of Li Nanyang and a teacher who has been in charge of Dazu primary school resource integration for 15 years, has a calm and natural tone. She introduced that in 2004, Li Nanyang wanted to come to Lugu Lake to develop eco-agriculture, but unexpectedly saw that so many children could not afford to go to school. "I think that I still have some resources, and these children also have this need, so I feel that I should help them." You Jingfen said that because it coincided with Li Nanyang’s idea, she began to raise funds and work with the villagers to rebuild Dazu Primary School.

During recess, the students are still reviewing their lessons. Photo by Chloe Wang

  Wang Muliang, the principal of Dazu Primary School, was one of the villagers who contributed to the reconstruction of the primary school. He recalled that at the beginning of the school’s reconstruction, there were only preschool classes and first grade, and then one grade was added year by year. It was not until 2010 that a complete primary school was built. "At the beginning, we only had two classrooms. Now there is a classroom in each grade, and the area of the school has increased from the initial three or four acres to eight acres." Wang Muliang listed the changes in the school. He said that today the school also offers 11 courses, including English, Dongba and information technology, which broke the previous single curriculum arrangement.

  "Today, Dazu Primary School is inseparable from the support and help of the government and caring people from all walks of life." Wang Muliang felt that since the school was completed in 2005, thousands of teachers have come to Dazu Primary School for long-term or short-term teaching. At present, there are 13 post-80s and post-90s teachers from all over China.

Mosuo king of the children Naomachi is reciting poems in the office. Photo by Chloe Wang

  Cui Ning, a 21-year-old girl from Henan, is the youngest teacher in Dazu Primary School. Cui Ning said, "I don’t have much ambition. I am attracted by the local customs here to teach." In Cui Ning’s view, he may not be able to teach children too much knowledge, but it is meaningful to give them some small guidance and care in art, music and other classes.

  It is understood that Li Nanyang, who initiated the reconstruction of Dazu Primary School, died in 2007. Over the years, teachers who inherited the legacy of the old gentleman have built Dazu Primary School into a campus nourished by culture and love. Wang Muliang, who has worked in Dazu Primary School for 15 years, said that "persistence" is a mission to the development and rejuvenation of villages. You Jingfen, who only goes back to Taiwan Province two or three times a year now, believes that many years of rural education will leave warm "seedlings" in the hearts of students.

  When the bell rang, 9-year-old Mosuo king of the children ran to the teacher’s office with a textbook. "Xiao Xiao Wu leaves send a cold sound, and the autumn wind on the river moves the guests." Wang Erche Naomar is carrying a small hand, facing the teacher and reciting sentence by sentence what he learned the day before. She said that Chinese is one of her favorite subjects. "My teachers are very gentle and teach books well. When I grow up, I also want to be a Chinese teacher in Dazu Village, so that more people can learn knowledge." (End)

Investigation on the chaos of children’s cosmetics sales: adult cosmetics are sold to children

  ● In the buyer’s show of a store, many netizens showed photos of children wearing lipstick and eye shadow. Some of the main characters in the photos looked like preschool children of four or five years old. The child’s tender face was too rosy because of blush, his eyes were swollen because of pink eye shadow, and his mouth was painted with big red lipstick.

  ● Search for "children’s makeup" and "children’s cosmetics" shows that some cosmetics sold to children and used by children are actually adult cosmetics, which are "fake" children’s cosmetics. In the vicinity of some schools, students can buy eye shadow with sequins, lipstick and other products in the canteen for only a dozen yuan, and these products are not marked with children’s cosmetics.

  ● According to the provisions of the Law on the Protection of Minors and the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Children’s Cosmetics, children’s cosmetics must be marked with "precautions" and "special signs", otherwise they may not be sold. It is illegal for a merchant to sell non-children’s cosmetics to children. Obviously, it is impossible to indicate the "children’s cosmetics mark".

  ● In the sales process, it is necessary to strengthen the review of the sales and operation qualifications of e-commerce platforms and retailers. Those who use children’s toys to sell children’s cosmetics without cosmetics business qualifications should be considered as "beyond the business scope" and punished; If ordinary cosmetics are passed off as children’s cosmetics, they will be punished in accordance with the provisions of the Consumer Protection Law.

  □ Our trainee reporter Ding Yi

  □ Our reporter Wen Lijuan

  "How to sell children’s eye shadow in the toy store? Cosmetics have become something that children can buy and use at will ‘ Toys ’ ?” This is the doubt of Li Qing (pseudonym), a resident of Chaoyang District, Beijing, during the Spring Festival this year.

  According to a recent investigation by the reporter, many children are using children’s cosmetics, but some children’s cosmetics are sold in toy stores, and even appear in the canteen around the school. Some of the cosmetics claimed to be used for children do not have children’s cosmetics signs, and they are not written and reminded. Minors need to use them under the supervision of adults.

  In fact, in order to regulate the production and operation of children’s cosmetics, National Medical Products Administration organized and issued the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Children’s Cosmetics. The reporter of Rule of Law Daily conducted an investigation.

  Toy shops sell children’s cosmetics.

  No children’s cosmetics logo

  Li Qing brought some cosmetics such as facial mask, lipstick, eye shadow and liquid foundation for her own use when she returned to her hometown for the Spring Festival this year. As a result, her 11-year-old sister saw it and clamored for "makeup" every day. After careful inquiry, I learned that some girls in my sister’s class in the fifth grade of primary school had biochemical makeup, at least took good-looking art photos, and some even brought pale pink lip balm to school.

  "Sister envy classmates ‘ Exquisite ’ I must teach her how to make light makeup. " Li Qing said.

  Considering her younger sister’s age is too small and her skin is delicate, Li Qing is worried that her stealing her own cosmetics will cause skin allergy, so she decides to take the initiative to buy children’s cosmetics for her younger sister to use. However, when Li Qing entered "children’s cosmetics", "children’s eye shadow" and "children’s lipstick" in the search box of the shopping platform, he found that many children’s cosmetics sellers were toy stores.

  After hesitation, Li Qing still placed an order for her sister to buy some children’s cosmetics with good quality, but after receiving the goods, she found that some sequined eye shadows didn’t bear the logo of children’s cosmetics.

  Zong Jing (pseudonym), a citizen of Jinan, Shandong Province, also bought some children’s cosmetics for her little daughter who went to kindergarten in the toy store on the shopping platform.

  Zong Jing told reporters that her daughter especially likes to apply makeup such as eye shadow and lipstick to her face.

  The little girl can’t speak fluently. When asked by a reporter why she likes makeup, she smiled and nodded timidly and said, "Yes, makeup can make me happy."

  Zong Jing admits that she doesn’t know the ingredients of the children’s cosmetics she bought, but she only sees that the shops claim that it is a cosmetic that children can use. "But these shops don’t specialize in children’s cosmetics."

  After opening the shopping link of children’s cosmetics given by Zong Jing, the reporter found that this is a toy franchise store, and the name of the link is marked "Toys for little girls aged 3 to 6".

  The reporter’s investigation found that on the e-commerce platform, there are indeed many children’s cosmetics sets with high sales volume sold in toy stores, such as "XX Baby High-end Toys", with the toy type of "playing house" and the trade name of "XX Children’s Cosmetic Toy Set".

  In the buyer’s show of a store, many netizens showed photos of children wearing lipstick and eye shadow. Some of the main characters in the photos looked like preschool children of four or five years old. The child’s tender face was too rosy because of blush, and his eyes looked swollen because of pink eye shadow. His mouth was painted with big red lipstick.

  The cosmetics sold in this shop did not remind children to use them under adult supervision. In the comment area, some netizens asked "Is there a small golden shield (a sign of children’s cosmetics)", and some buyers replied "No". More buyers answered "What is a small golden shield", and some buyers said that there was a little side effect after using it, "The child is a little itchy after wearing eye shadow or blush".

  According to the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Children’s Cosmetics, which came into effect on January 1, 2022, children’s cosmetics refer to cosmetics that are suitable for children under the age of 12 (including 12 years old) and have the functions of cleaning, moisturizing, refreshing and sun protection. Labeling words such as "applicable to the whole population and the whole family" or using trademarks, patterns, homophones, letters, Chinese Pinyin, numbers, symbols, packaging forms, etc. to imply that the product users include children’s products, it shall be managed according to children’s cosmetics.

  At the same time, China encourages cosmetics operators to display children’s cosmetics in different areas and publicize children’s cosmetics signs in the sales areas. For children’s cosmetics operators in the e-commerce platform and those who operate children’s cosmetics through self-built websites and other online services, information such as cosmetics labels consistent with cosmetics registration or filing materials should be fully, truly and accurately disclosed, and children’s cosmetics signs should be continuously publicized in a prominent position on the product display page.

  The children’s cosmetics logo "Xiaojindun" was issued by National Medical Products Administration. Since May 1, 2022, children’s cosmetics applying for registration or filing must be marked with the children’s cosmetics logo.

  In other words, "Little Golden Shield" is a distinctive sign that children’s cosmetics are different from adult cosmetics, disinfection products, toys and other easily confused products. Non-children’s cosmetics may not be marked with this sign.

  According to Yao Jinju, a professor at the School of Law of Beijing Foreign Studies University and director of the Research Center for Chinese and Foreign Education Law, whether selling children’s cosmetics in physical stores or on e-commerce platforms, the "Little Golden Shield" logo must be marked and publicized, and selling children’s cosmetics that are not marked and publicized on the packaging display surface/page is suspected of violating the law.

  Adult cosmetics are sold to children

  It is easy to buy around the school.

  During the investigation, the reporter found that the results of searching for "children’s makeup" and "children’s cosmetics" showed that some cosmetics sold to children and used by children were actually adult cosmetics, which were "fake" children’s cosmetics.

  For example, a store on a certain platform sells a "Children’s Day Cosmetic Set", which includes products such as cream, liquid foundation, blush, loose makeup powder, lipstick, 30-color eye shadow tray, eyeliner and mascara. The product is known as "one set!" Multi-scene application. After authoritative testing, you can buy with peace of mind. Plant makeup, my mother is more at ease. "

  The reporter asked the seller: "Is this children’s cosmetics?" The customer service replied: "The main products are ‘ cream, liquid foundation, blush, makeup remover, face cream, lipstick and loose makeup powder; Xiaojindun ’ Logo, others have not been applied for yet. The products are safe and gentle, so you can buy them with confidence. "

  Because no eye shadow, eyeliner, mascara and other products were mentioned, the reporter confirmed to the customer service whether these products belonged to children’s cosmetics, and the customer service said, "No ‘ Xiaojindun ’ Sign ",but" children can use it, which is quite gentle and easy to use, and the customer feedback is good. "

  A chain big-name online skin care and beauty shop sells a "children’s stage makeup performance makeup kit, eye shadow blush powder cake integrated non-toxic makeup". The reporter asked the customer service: "Does this belong to children’s cosmetics?" The customer service replied, "It’s not children’s cosmetics, no ‘ Xiaojindun ’ Sign. " The reporter asked whether the children’s dance class performance program can be used. Customer service said: "It can be used, the makeup will not be light, and the effect is very good."

  The reporter saw that more than 200 people bought this cosmetic in a week, and more than 900 people bought it. There are more than 290 comments in the comment area, most of which are favorable comments: "I bought it for children to perform, and everything is complete." "I have a full set of makeup tools, including eye shadow, foundation, blush, loose powder, makeup brush and powder puff." "My girl likes it very much."

  The reporter also visited a number of large supermarkets and skin care cosmetics shops in Chaoyang District and Xicheng District of Beijing, and found that most businesses did not distinguish between children’s makeup and adult makeup.

  In an adult makeup chain, the reporter said that he would buy children’s makeup for his cousin in elementary school. The clerk said that there is no special children’s makeup, but "it can help to match a box". The reporter asked if there were any side effects, and the clerk said, "Choose something mild that can be used for sensitive skin. Many children buy our makeup for performances, and it makes no difference."

  The reporter bought a color eye shadow named "sequined eye makeup for children’s performance" in a convenience store, and repeatedly asked the merchant whether the product was specially used for children’s makeup. The other party said "yes". After the reporter paid, he unpacked the goods and found that the goods did not belong to children’s cosmetics, and even the production license number was not written. The business scope of the manufacturer did not include children’s cosmetics.

  The reporter also found that there are also businesses selling cosmetics near primary and secondary schools in some areas, and businesses sell adult cosmetics to children.

  In a canteen near a primary school in Shandong province, students can buy eye shadow with sequins for only a dozen yuan, lipstick and other products for dozens of yuan. These products are not marked with children’s cosmetics, and the merchant said that the sales volume is quite good. "Light lipstick sells well, and there is lip balm with color, which will not be discovered by the teacher in class."

  On a short video platform, a blogger conducted a "cosmetic evaluation of stationery store at the entrance of primary school". At the entrance of a primary school, the blogger bought Floral Liquid Foundation, Makeup Pencil, Cosmetic Household Bucket (Eyebrow Pencil, Eyeshadow, Blush, etc.). After trying Floral Liquid Foundation, she sighed, "God, it’s so silky, even acne marks can be covered, and this is only 19.9 yuan."

  Can you sell lipstick and eye shadow that are not children’s cosmetics around the school?

  In Yao Jinju’s view, businesses are not allowed to sell non-children cosmetics to children. According to the Law on the Protection of Minors and the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Children’s Cosmetics, children’s cosmetics need to be marked with "precautions" and "special signs", otherwise they may not be sold. It is illegal for a merchant to sell non-children cosmetics to children, and it is obviously impossible to indicate the "children’s cosmetics mark".

  Zhang Bufeng, a professor at the Law School of Minzu University of China, believes that if such products are children’s toys, that is, products such as "lipstick toys" and "blush toys" produced according to toy standards are not managed as cosmetics, the relevant departments should test the relevant element content of toy materials according to the relevant provisions of the Product Quality Law and relevant standards. At the same time, it should be found out whether the operator has the qualification to deal in cosmetics. If he has not obtained the qualification to sell cosmetics, he is engaged in business activities in violation of regulations.

  "Operators shall, in accordance with the provisions of the Law on the Protection of Minors, mark the precautions in a prominent position for toys that may endanger the physical and mental health of minors. If they are not marked, they shall not be sold. Those who sell in violation of regulations infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of minors and cause personal, property or other damage shall bear corresponding responsibilities according to law. " Zhang Bufeng said.

  Regulatory provisions should be fully implemented.

  Set up a safe area around the school.

  In view of the chaos of children’s cosmetics sales, the interviewed experts gave suggestions on governance.

  "Children include kindergarten children and primary school students. Merchants will use children’s unique psychology to integrate popular cartoons, online games, fashionable toys and other elements into cosmetics packaging, which will arouse children’s curiosity about cosmetics and children’s groups will also influence each other. " Yao Jinju said that the supervision of children’s cosmetics sales should be strengthened.

  "China’s supervision of children’s cosmetics is very strict, and the" Regulations on the Supervision and Management of Children’s Cosmetics "has been specially issued, with a view to supervising the whole process of children’s cosmetics from production to sales to ensure the safety of children’s use of cosmetics." Zhang Bufeng said.

  Zhang Bufeng explained that in the production process, we must strictly control the formula design and use of raw materials of children’s cosmetics in accordance with the Guidelines for the Declaration and Evaluation of Children’s Cosmetics and the Quality Management Standards for Cosmetic Production, so as to meet the scientific and necessary production requirements. In the packaging process, urge the responsible person to strictly implement the legal requirements such as "Little Golden Shield", "Attention" or "Warning" in China’s Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Children’s Cosmetics, and not to label words such as "food grade" and "edible" or food-related patterns.

  Zhang Bufeng believes that in the sales process, it is necessary to strengthen the review of e-commerce platforms and the sales and operation qualifications of retailers. Those who use children’s toy packaging to sell children’s cosmetics without cosmetics business qualifications should be considered as "beyond the business scope" and punished; If ordinary cosmetics are passed off as children’s cosmetics, they will be punished in accordance with the provisions of the Consumer Protection Law. We should also advocate that sellers have business qualifications, and actively fulfill the legal responsibility of establishing and implementing the inspection and record system of incoming goods and displaying children’s cosmetics in different regions as stipulated in the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Children’s Cosmetics.

  "In the supervision link, the department responsible for drug supervision and management should list cosmetics operators with concentrated sales behavior as key supervision targets in accordance with the principle of risk management, combined with local conditions and according to the sales situation of different businesses, and increase the frequency of supervision and inspection to ensure the safety of children’s cosmetics." Zhang Bufeng said.

  The interviewed experts believe that the "Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Children’s Cosmetics" should be fully implemented at present, and the relevant competent departments need to strengthen supervision and inspection and supervise the frequency of sampling inspection, and timely investigate and deal with the illegal sales of children’s cosmetics; Smooth complaint channels, protect consumers’ rights and interests, and attach great importance to the complaints and reports that occur during the process of parents buying and children using children’s cosmetics, and dispose of them in time.

  In Yao Jinju’s view, in view of the phenomenon of selling non-children cosmetics around schools, businesses should be given the obligation to pay attention or warn them according to law. At the same time, from the perspective of market supervision, we can rely on the "student safety regional system" to carry out supervision.

  For example, the Regulations on the Safety Management of Kindergartens in Beijing Primary and Secondary Schools (Trial) stipulates that within 200 meters around the school, relevant departments should focus on rectifying the environmental order around the school according to their duties, and strengthen the supervision of business service places and business service activities around the school, as well as the public security situation and traffic order.

  "In addition to strengthening supervision, citizens should also be encouraged to report illegal sales of non-children cosmetics or children’s cosmetics with unqualified quality around schools." Yao Jinju said.

  What should parents pay attention to when choosing cosmetics for their children?

  Zhang Bufeng believes that we should not blindly buy products marked with "food grade" and "edible", which are explicitly prohibited in the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Children’s Cosmetics. If consumers can’t identify whether cosmetics are children’s cosmetics, they should take the initiative to ask the operators, and can check the product registration or filing information through the "Cosmetics Supervision" App. Do not use beauty toys as children’s cosmetics.

  Zhang Bufeng reminded that it is necessary to choose suitable cosmetics for children of different ages. According to the Classification Rules and Catalogue of Cosmetics issued by National Medical Products Administration, cosmetic efficacy claims used by infants aged 0-3 years do not include "make-up" categories such as beauty modification and makeup removal. To this end, parents should not buy "make-up" for infants under 3 years old. It is illegal to claim that the cosmetics label can be used by infants under 3 years old.

  Yao Jinju said that "Xiaojindun" is not a product quality certification mark, and the label "Xiaojindun" on the cosmetics package only shows that this product belongs to children’s cosmetics, and its purpose is to "improve the recognition of children’s cosmetics and protect consumers’ right to know", which does not mean that the quality and safety of this product are certified. Therefore, in addition to paying attention to the "golden shield", parents should carefully check the business license of the operator, the national compulsory product certification certificate and other documents when purchasing, and choose a formal merchant with complete licenses to conduct transactions. At the same time, as consumers, we should pay attention to business information, product reputation, evidence retention and other matters.

Professional counterfeiting will be curbed: complaints that are not aimed at consumption will not be accepted.

  ● Occupational claims have affected businesses, platforms, regulatory authorities, judicial departments and other parties, undermined the market business environment, and encroached on judicial law enforcement resources for consumers’ legitimate rights protection.

  ● The market supervision and management department will not accept complaints that are not caused by purchasing or using commodities or receiving services for daily consumption, or that cannot prove that there is a dispute between consumers and the respondent.

  ● It may be difficult to determine whether a natural person buys, uses goods or receives services for the purpose of living or making profits. It is suggested to amend the Consumer Protection Law or clarify it in relevant judicial interpretations.

  □ Our reporter Zhang Wei

  In the name of "counterfeiting", the door to making profits through malicious complaints will be closed from next month.

  Recently, the State Administration of Market Supervision issued the Interim Measures for Handling Complaints and Reports in Market Supervision and Management (hereinafter referred to as the Interim Measures), which clearly stipulates that the market supervision and management department will not accept complaints initiated by "not buying or using goods or receiving services for the needs of daily consumption, or not proving that there is a dispute between consumers and the respondent".

  "This provision not only conforms to the provisions of the Consumer Protection Law on the definition of consumers, but also closes the complaint door of so-called professional claimants for profit, and can also reduce the burden on the regulatory authorities." Qiu Baochang, an expert from the Expert Committee of China Consumers Association, told the reporter of Legal Daily.

  The Interim Measures shall come into force as of January 1, 2020.

  Counterfeiting becomes counterfeiting, which damages the business environment.

  Professional counterfeiting seems to be beneficial to consumers, but it is not.

  The reporter of "Legal Daily" has previously found in many places that the routine of professional counterfeiting is getting deeper and deeper, and even shows a trend of gang, specialization, scale and stylization, which is embodied in mentoring, training and output, and focusing on packaging and publicity defects.

  In recent years, professional counterfeiting has developed the trend of professional claims. "Professional anti-counterfeiting should have helped government departments to purify the market environment, and be good ‘ Woodpecker ’ But now a large number of professional claimants are completely for their own profit, regardless of whether the market environment is purified or not, not to solve problems. " A person in charge of the consumer protection department of a certain market supervision bureau who did not want to be named said.

  According to reports, the resources consumed by professional claims are four to five times that of normal complaints, and public resources are squandered by a few gangs, which makes it impossible to deal with problems that really affect consumers and market order.

  Occupational claims are even more damaging to the business environment. In recent years, due to the low cost and great benefits, e-commerce platform has become a new "stage" for professional claimants. Even if it is found that it is "wronged" the store, the removal and closure of the store have caused irreversible losses to the merchants.

  Dealing with professional claimants is a nightmare for online shop owner Xiao Li for a long time. A product sold in its shop was complained to the market supervision department by a buyer who had just registered for a short time and had zero reputation evaluation because of the description flaw in the label. "I hope you understand that it is better to do more than one thing … … The price you open, I cancel ",the purpose of this buyer is obviously not simple. After receiving the money, in order to show "integrity", he sent Xiao Li a screenshot of his cancellation on the complaint platform. Xiao Li found that the buyer also complained about at least 30 companies.

  It is worth noting that such counterfeiting is often fake, and its means are even more fraudulent. By means of customized fake identification books, quality inspection reports, hospital certificates, etc., the sellers are threatened, and the merchants are ignorant of the law and afraid of trouble, and they often succeed.

  Many parties called for curbing the frequent occurrence of governance documents.

  With the social harmfulness of occupational claims becoming increasingly prominent, the voice of curbing occupational claims is getting higher and higher.

  Just at the 2019 Internet Law Conference held not long ago, the Malicious Claims Industry Observation Report (hereinafter referred to as the Report) was released. According to the Report, professional claims have affected businesses, platforms, regulatory authorities, judicial departments and other parties, undermined the market business environment, and encroached on the judicial law enforcement resources for consumers’ legitimate rights protection.

  The Report pointed out that, unlike professional counterfeiting, "professional claims" often resort to extortion in the name of counterfeiting. The general path is "one buy, two talk, three report, four review and five lawsuit". In addition, "professional claims" are showing the trend of gang, youth and industrialization.

  According to public information, in the past four years, nearly 40 NPC deputies have put forward suggestions to standardize occupational claims. For example, Chu Xiaoqin, a deputy to the National People’s Congress, put forward at the two sessions of the National People’s Congress in 2018 that the motive of "professional claims" is not to purify the market, but to use punitive damages to make profits for themselves or take the opportunity to extort money from merchants. Some behaviors seriously violate the principle of good faith, ignore judicial authority and waste judicial resources. Therefore, she suggested gradually curbing the profit-making counterfeiting of professional claims.

  Since the beginning of this year, the central government’s governance documents on occupational claims have also been issued frequently. On May 20th, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the Opinions on Deepening Reform and Strengthening Food Safety, stating that "malicious reporting of illegal profits should be severely cracked down according to law".

  On August 8th, the General Office of the State Council issued the Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Healthy Development of Platform Economy, demanding to effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of participants in the platform economy and crack down on extortion in the name of "counterfeiting".

  "Standardizing profitability according to law ‘ Counterfeiting ’ And claims. " On September 6th, the State Council issued the Guiding Opinions on Strengthening and Standardizing Post-event Supervision, which also made this clear.

  In its reply to Li Changqing, a representative of the National People’s Congress, at the end of August this year, the General Administration of Market Supervision made it clear that occupational claims have deviated from the legislative intent of the civil punitive damages system stipulated by laws such as the Consumer Protection Law, and will cooperate with the Ministry of Justice to issue the Regulations on the Implementation of the Consumer Protection Law as soon as possible, so as to specify in detail that defects such as advertising, labeling and instructions that do not affect the quality of goods or services and will not mislead consumers are not fraudulent acts.

  In addition, in the reply, the General Administration of Market Supervision also revealed that the regulations being drafted will regulate malicious complaints and reports according to law.

  It is still difficult to identify that it is recommended to modify the elimination method.

  Today, the "Interim Measures" have landed.

  For example, as promised by the General Administration of Market Supervision at the beginning, the Interim Measures responded to the opinions on the regulation of malicious reporting complaints, and clearly stipulated that the market supervision and management department would not accept the complaints initiated by "not buying or using goods or receiving services for the needs of daily consumption, or failing to prove that there is a dispute over the rights and interests of consumers with the respondent".

  Qiu Baochang believes that this provision is a highlight of the interim measures. It is worth noting that the promulgation process of this regulation should not be easy. It is the latest result after the General Administration of Market Supervision publicly solicited opinions from the public twice within five months.

  The General Administration of Market Supervision publicly solicited opinions from the public twice in May and September this year. Recently, the General Administration of Market Supervision said in its explanation of the adoption of public opinions that the second public consultation received 280 feedback opinions from all walks of life, mainly focusing on the scope of regulation adjustment, the regulation of malicious reporting and complaints, and the procedural provisions of reporting.

  In terms of real-name reporting and notification procedures, the Interim Measures stipulate that informants should provide specific clues suspected of violating market supervision and management laws, regulations and rules, and be responsible for the authenticity of the reported content. Encourage internal personnel of operators to report suspected illegal acts of operators according to law. If the informant reports with his real name, the market supervision and management department with the handling authority shall also inform the informant within five working days from the date of making a decision on whether to file a case.

  Qiu Baochang, while affirming the significance of the Interim Measures, reminded that it may be difficult to determine whether the complaints of natural persons with no marks on their faces are for the purpose of living or for profit, and it is suggested to amend the Consumer Protection Law or make it clear in relevant judicial interpretations.

  "We should not only protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers, but also close the channels for professional claimants who do not aim at the needs of life at all. At the same time, we should open the door to reward and report, and encourage the public to get corresponding rewards through reporting." Qiu Baochang said.

Internal documents of power grid company are exposed! The liquidation of the state-funded funds that have not been advanced is in place.

Recently, a photovoltaic dealer broke the news that it was said to be the internal document of Shandong Power Grid Corporation. According to the document, the national subsidy funds for household natural heat distributed projects that were put into operation in parallel from June 1, 2018 to October 31, 2019 will be replenished, which are mainly divided into two categories.

(Source: WeChat WeChat official account "Photovoltaic Policy")

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The first category is natural person distributed photovoltaic power generation projects that have been filed and started construction before May 31, 2018 (inclusive) and put into operation in parallel before June 30, 2018 (inclusive). The on-grid electricity price of natural person distributed photovoltaic power generation projects in the "full grid connection" mode is 0.75 yuan/kWh, and the on-grid electricity in the "self-use and surplus grid connection" mode is 0.3949 yuan/kWh, which is subsidized according to the power generation.

The document emphasizes that the national compensation standard and payment method of natural person distributed projects that have paid the national compensation in accordance with the normal settlement cycle remain unchanged, and those that have not paid the national compensation funds, this compensation liquidation is in place.

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In the second category, in addition to the above-mentioned subsidy policy before May 31, 2018, other natural person distributed projects with "spontaneous self-use, surplus internet access" mode and "full internet access" mode that were put into operation in parallel from June 1, 2018 (inclusive) to October 31, 2019 (inclusive) were included in the fiscal scale of 2019, and the subsidy standard for full power generation was 0.18 yuan/kwh.

According to the document, the national compensation fund for this kind of natural person distributed project is in place this time.

The document on the second page also states that the recovery period of state-funded funds for the above-mentioned natural and distributed projects is from the date of grid connection to December 2019 (settlement cycle). Since January, 2020, the above-mentioned distributed natural person projects refer to the settlement mode of distributed national supplementary funds for natural persons connected to the grid before May 31, 2018 (inclusive), and the national supplementary funds will be paid normally according to the settlement cycle.

Significant benefits to household photovoltaics

If the documents of the power grid company are issued, it is bound to greatly benefit household photovoltaics, and the household photovoltaic subsidies owed since 531 can be issued in this liquidation. It shows that Shandong Power Grid Corporation strongly supports the development of photovoltaic power generation, especially the care of household photovoltaic power generation, and has taken the initiative to advance the household photovoltaic subsidy that has been in arrears for one and a half years without waiting for the funds of the Ministry of Finance, thus protecting the interests of ordinary people.

Shandong Electric Power Company protects the interests of ordinary people and actively advances household photovoltaic subsidies, which proves the excellent market environment in Shandong Province. Local power supply companies are friendly to photovoltaic power generation, and the grid connection is smooth, and they also actively solve the problem of subsidy arrears. The timely issuance of subsidies has set a good example for other provincial and municipal power companies, and it is believed that the arrears of subsidies nationwide will be properly resolved.

If you haven’t got the household photovoltaic subsidy, don’t worry, the internal documents of the power grid company have been notified, and the money will arrive soon.

Health education and screening ability improvement project for high-risk population of diabetes started.

  BEIJING, Beijing, June 24 (Xinhua) The kick-off meeting of "Health Education and Screening Ability Improvement Project for High-risk People with Diabetes" was held online recently. This year, the coverage of the project will be further expanded to eight provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) to help early screening, early diagnosis and early treatment of diabetes.

  The project is sponsored by the Center for Capacity Building and Continuing Education of the National Health and Wellness Committee, with academic support from the School of Medicine and Public Health of Peking Union Medical College, and joint support from Beijing Great Medical Foundation and Novo Nordisk China.

  Huang Lei, director of the Basic Public Health Department of National Health Commission Grass-roots Department, said that at present, the situation of prevention and control of chronic diseases in China is still very grim. As one of the most common chronic diseases, diabetes has become a major public health problem that seriously threatens the country’s economic and social development. In 2022, National Health Commission Center for Capacity Building and Continuing Education, based on the good results of the previous project, further implemented the new era health and wellness policy of "focusing on grass-roots units and giving priority to prevention", pushed the project to more areas of the country, covered more people, promoted the popularization of diabetes health knowledge at grass-roots units, and improved the awareness rate of diseases, which was of great significance for continuously improving the service capacity of grass-roots units and the level of prevention and treatment of chronic diseases, and making early prevention and control of fine diabetes.

  Yang Aiping, director of the Center for Capacity Building and Continuing Education in National Health Commission, pointed out that the grass-roots level is the main position of diabetes prevention and treatment. As the "national team" of continuing medical education, the center has taken root in the grass-roots level in recent years under the guidance and support of the National Health Commission Department of Primary Health and Health, and has improved the comprehensive management ability of diabetes among primary medical and health personnel in many aspects, and promoted the implementation of the graded diagnosis and treatment system in primary medical institutions across the country.

  It is reported that since 2021, the "Project of Improving Health Education and Screening Ability of Diabetes High-risk Groups" has been carried out in five provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) such as Tianjin, Shandong and Xinjiang, with a total of 310,000 screening of high-risk groups, which has played an important role in timely detection of diabetes and early intervention management. In 2022, the coverage of the project will be further expanded to eight provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government), which will help promote early screening, early diagnosis and early treatment of diabetes and benefit more grassroots doctors and the masses.

Heavy new deal! Xiamen has created an "upgraded version" of the business environment, taking the lead in launching a nationwide implementation plan for promoting inclusive and inclusive innovation.

Grasp the prevention and control of the epidemic on the one hand and resume work on the other. A few days ago, Xiamen took the lead in researching and promulgating the Implementation Plan of Xiamen Inclusive Innovation Special Promotion (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"). This "hard core" policy will fully support enterprises to "fight the epidemic situation" and "develop steadily" and win in "two-track operations". Inclusive cooperation, benefiting the people and leading by innovation, in Xiamen, inclusive innovation has gradually become a "hot word" from a "new word".

This year marks the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan and the 40th anniversary of the construction of Xiamen Special Economic Zone. At this key node, Xiamen issued a heavy New Deal, "Building a new open economic system at a higher level and creating a world-class business environment" as the action hit the floor. Taking this as a new starting point, Xiamen will vigorously improve the quality of livable and suitable business, promote the overall improvement of the business environment, and create an "upgraded version" of the business environment.

On October 8, our reporter interviewed the relevant person in charge of the Xiamen Municipal Development and Reform Commission to interpret the background, highlights and significance of the "Program".

new beginning

"Top students" make another effort

Build a better development environment

Optimizing the business environment is an important decision made by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council. Xiamen Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have always attached great importance to the construction of business environment and achieved remarkable results. Adhere to the principles of marketization, rule of law and internationalization. After years of continuous building, Xiamen’s business environment is at the forefront of the country. In 2020, in the evaluation of 80 cities and 18 national new districts in China, all 18 indicators in Xiamen were rated as "national benchmarks" and 14 indicators entered the top ten in the country.

The business environment is only in progress and not completed; There is no best, only better. The first quarter economic work conference in Xiamen pointed out that it is necessary to firmly establish the concept of grasping the economy and promoting the overall situation, and further promote the "seven-for-seven" work, including "promoting the business environment". The 13th Plenary Session of the 12th Xiamen Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China emphasized that Xiamen should "build a world-class business environment" and help the high-quality economic development with the first-class business environment.

Facing the "new task", as a "top student" in the field of business environment in China, how should Xiamen make efforts? Thoroughly implement the spirit of the 13th Plenary Session of the 12th Xiamen Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China, and regard "building a world-class business environment" as an important content of building a modern international city with high quality and high value at a higher level, and an important measure to promote the development of high quality. The Municipal Development and Reform Commission led relevant departments to draft and form the Implementation Plan for the Special Promotion of Inclusive Innovation in Xiamen. A few days ago, the plan was approved and issued by the municipal party Committee and municipal government.

According to reports, Xiamen is the first city in China to introduce a special promotion policy for inclusive innovation, which fully reflects Xiamen’s pioneering and courageous responsibility.

New ideas

Not only index

Comprehensive policy, gathering potential and empowering

Business environment is the attraction and competitiveness of a region, and it is a comprehensive concept.

In Xiamen’s view, the construction of business environment is not just a matter for economic departments and examination and approval departments. We should not only "stare" at the evaluation index system of business environment, but should focus on natural ecology, urban civilization, peace and stability, public facilities, and the completeness of industrial chain, etc. Systematic planning, comprehensive policy, and comprehensive efforts should be made.

This idea is well reflected in the "Program". The Plan covers 58 specific measures in five aspects: factor allocation, industrial ecology, urban space, public services and legal environment.

The relevant person in charge of the Xiamen Municipal Development and Reform Commission said that the Plan focuses on natural ecology, urban civilization, peace and stability, public facilities, industrial chain completeness and other fields, aiming to build a more perfect system and mechanism for market-oriented allocation of factors, promote the free and convenient flow of factors, improve the efficiency of factor allocation, accelerate the construction of a modern economic system, push forward the development of high quality in all directions, vigorously improve the quality of Xiamen’s livable and industrial chain, and further create a first-class business environment with marketization, rule of law and internationalization.

New blueprint

The policy contains high gold content

Inject strong kinetic energy into high-quality development

The 58 measures are full of "dry goods" and high in gold content, many of which are innovative and breakthrough.

For example, on the premise of conforming to the national land spatial planning and use control, promote the rational conversion of different industrial land types and explore increasing the supply of mixed industrial land; Improve the property right system of post scientific and technological achievements, improve the distribution policy oriented to increasing knowledge value, and support scientific researchers to obtain equity incentive income; Strengthen foreign scientific and technological innovation cooperation and promote the joint construction of an international scientific and technological innovation cooperation platform with countries and regions along the Belt and Road Initiative; Organize the intellectual property custody of small and micro enterprises; Further strengthen the guarantee of talent service, and qualified high-level talents can enjoy preferential policies such as medical care, children’s education, housing security and professional title evaluation and employment according to regulations; Support specialized large-scale housing leasing enterprises to build and operate affordable rental housing, and form a diversified affordable rental housing supply system; In-depth implementation of actions such as complementing and expanding education and developing famous schools across the island; Continue to increase social capital to run medical services, focusing on short-board projects such as Chinese medicine, psychiatry, rehabilitation and nursing, and so on.

The development environment with efficient allocation of factors, the industrial ecosystem driven by innovation, the urban space suitable for living and working, the service system to meet the quality of life, and a more fair and just legal environment …

The "Proposal" has achieved double promotion in "soft environment" and "hard power", continuously optimized the business environment, and injected strong momentum into Xiamen’s high-quality development.

It can be predicted that Xiamen will be more attractive, cohesive and competitive, and the development of enterprises in Xiamen will be more secure, comfortable and assured. The "strong magnetic field" released by a good business environment will make more and more enterprises and investors come near and gather into a majestic force to promote Xiamen’s construction of a "two high and two high" city.

[Policy Highlights]

● Industrial chain

Make great efforts to promote the strong chain extension of complementary chain

According to the "Proposal", Xiamen will systematically sort out the current situation of key industrial chains in the city, study and formulate a roadmap for the development of each industrial chain, clarify the target direction and working ideas around the key links, shortcomings and weaknesses of the industrial chain, integrate and introduce effective special policies for industrial development, and form a guidance manual for key industrial development. Vigorously cultivate "three high" enterprises, promote the docking of upstream and downstream supply and demand of advanced manufacturing industries, and enhance the independent controllability and competitiveness of the industrial chain supply chain. At the same time, forward-looking layout of future industries, through digital-driven industrial upgrading.

● Finance

Solve the difficulty of enterprise financing

Improve the capital market system

According to the "Program", Xiamen will focus on various aspects to solve the financing difficulties of enterprises. Including improving the financing credit enhancement system, increasing the supply of financial services for "three highs", private enterprises and small and micro enterprises, encouraging the manufacturing industry to increase investment in medium and long-term loans, and striving to increase the proportion of new credit loans; Promote the construction of social credit information resource database and strengthen the application and promotion of "credit and easy loan".

Meanwhile, Xiamen will also improve the multi-level capital market system. Deepen cooperation with Shanghai Stock Exchange, Shenzhen Stock Exchange and the national share transfer system for small and medium-sized enterprises, and strengthen the cultivation of listed reserve echelon. Strengthen the cultivation of cross-strait equity trading centers, strengthen the construction of characteristic plates such as "Taiwan-funded board" and "Southwest Fujian science and technology board", and actively strive for business innovation pilots.

● Digitization

Actively explore data opening and trading.

Xiamen will explore data opening and trading. The Proposal proposes that Xiamen should build a municipal data center system. Accelerate the construction of China Telecom Strait Hub Data Center and Xiamen Unicom backbone Yunchi Data Center, increase the number of cabinets in Xiamen data center, and improve data storage capacity. Promote international and domestic well-known enterprises such as basic telecom operators, third-party Internet data center (IDC) service providers, large Internet companies and technology companies to settle in and build high-level data centers and innovative data centers.

Xiamen will also cultivate new formats and modes of digital services. Including encouraging innovation in business circulation methods and cultivating data-driven omni-channel consumption big data application demonstrations; Promote the digitalization of service trade and vigorously develop service outsourcing based on digital delivery.

● Innovation

Let the enterprise innovate and fulfill the goal of stability and far-reaching

In terms of improving the incentive mechanism and scientific and technological evaluation mechanism, Xiamen has promoted new organizational forms of scientific and technological projects such as "revealing the list and taking the lead". Continue to implement major technical research projects and break through the key technical problems of "sticking the neck". Focus on key industries such as biomedicine, intelligent manufacturing, integrated circuits, etc., and promote industry leaders to lead, government funds to guide, and universities to provide technical support to jointly build an open and shared pilot base for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. At the same time, it will also improve the property right system of post scientific and technological achievements, improve the income distribution method of scientific and technological achievements, improve the distribution policy oriented to increasing knowledge value, support scientific researchers to obtain equity incentive income, and implement the subsidy system for scientific and technological research and development expenses.

● Rule of law

Effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises and the masses.

Xiamen strengthens the basic position of competition policy, strengthens the rigid constraint of fair competition review, improves the implementation mechanism of fair competition review, cleans up and abolishes policies and measures that hinder unified market and fair competition, accelerates the construction of an open, fair and just factor market, and builds an institutional mechanism that facilitates the flow of factors. Strengthen anti-monopoly work and law enforcement against unfair competition. Consolidate the foundation of sunshine law enforcement and law-abiding system for the whole people. Fully implement the "three systems" of administrative law enforcement, standardize law enforcement behavior, improve law enforcement procedures, effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of relevant enterprises and the masses, and safeguard the credibility of the government. Promote the establishment of a system linking criminal records with credit and professional access, so that those who keep promises can "go all the way smoothly" and those who break promises can’t move.

● Housing

Accelerate the diversification of construction

Supply system of market subject

The "Proposal" makes it clear that Xiamen will adhere to the positioning of "housing and not speculating", accelerate the construction of a diversified supply system for market players, actively guide market players to participate in the investment and construction of affordable rental housing, and support specialized large-scale housing rental enterprises to build and operate affordable rental housing, thus forming a diversified supply system for affordable rental housing. We will continue to rectify the order of the real estate market and severely crack down on illegal acts such as malicious rent increase, hoarding of housing and eviction of tenants.

● Ecology

Promote ecosystem protection and restoration.

Xiamen will carry out the "blue sky project", "clear water project", "blue sea project" and "pure land project" and continue to promote the protection and restoration of ecosystems.

Strengthen regional joint prevention and control, and actively promote joint prevention and control of air pollution in southwest Fujian; Promote the restriction of high-emission motor vehicles and strengthen the management of motor vehicles with excessive emissions; Continue to promote the investigation and rectification of the discharge port into the sea; Strengthen the comprehensive management of marine floating garbage; The implementation of the ecological red line protection system, the overall protection and system restoration of Xiamen’s ecosystem … A series of measures will make high-value Xiamen more beautiful, and the city’s value has both "face" and "lining".

● Education and medical care

Balanced development of education

Medical and health undertakings make up for shortcomings.

According to the "Program", Xiamen will strengthen the high-quality and balanced development of education, and further implement actions such as complementing and expanding education and crossing the island by prestigious schools. Accelerate the construction of ordinary high schools such as Jimei Campus of Xiamen No.2 Middle School and Tongan Campus of Xiamen No.6 Middle School, promote the preliminary work of the new high school campus of experimental middle school and Jimei Middle School, and continuously narrow the gap between urban and rural areas. Promote the completion and enrollment of a number of high-quality private schools.

Accelerating the medical and health undertakings to make up the shortcomings will promote the construction and planning of a number of new medical and health institutions, and accelerate the construction of pilot projects of national regional medical centers such as Fudan Zhongshan Xiamen Hospital, Fudan Pediatric Xiamen Hospital and Sichuan University Huaxi Xiamen Hospital. Accelerate the construction of a number of key medical projects such as Maluanwan Hospital, Huandong Sea Hospital and other general hospitals and the expansion project of the Fifth Hospital of the city, build a regional medical service highland and a difficult and serious diagnosis and treatment center, and strive to keep serious illness out of the city.

[Expert opinion]

Ding Changfa, Associate Professor of Economics Department of Xiamen University

The introduction of policies promotes Xiamen’s "soft power" in time

In the past two years, Ding Changfa, an associate professor in the Department of Economics of Xiamen University, has given two lectures on Xiamen’s investment promotion and industrial development. In his investigation, he found that Xiamen’s development faces some challenges, including improving the total economic output, improving the total value and quality of the industrial chain, and reducing the cost of the real economy. "Under the background that the external economic environment is gradually severe and the domestic economy has entered a new normal, Xiamen’s stock (including economic aggregate, capital stock, talents, land area, etc.) should be used efficiently to promote the high-quality development of the urban economy, and it needs the" Implementation Plan for Xiamen’s Inclusive and Inclusive Innovation "issued by the municipal government to bless and promote it."

Ding Changfa said that in recent years, Xiamen has set a benchmark for Singapore and actively created a world-class business environment. Judging from the evaluation results, Xiamen has worked hard and done well. However, from the perspective of the overall business environment construction, it is necessary to continue to improve both software and hardware. The "Proposal" makes efforts from industries, innovation, talents and other dimensions, and makes up for the shortcomings of Xiamen’s economic development software to some extent. He hopes that Xiamen will further promote the implementation of the policy, give play to the due role of the "Program" and better benefit enterprises.

[corporate voice]

Firmly develop confidence in Xiamen

The promulgation of the "Program" has aroused strong repercussions among enterprises in Xiamen.

The "Implementation Plan for the Special Promotion of Inclusive Innovation in Xiamen" issued by the Xiamen Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government has aroused strong repercussions among enterprises. Many enterprises said that through the New Deal, they saw the determination and strength of Xiamen to vigorously improve the business environment and strengthened the confidence of enterprises in Xiamen’s development.

JD.COM Group: It is a great benefit for enterprises.

JD.COM Group is a leading technology and service enterprise based on supply chain in China. On September 8th, Sun Zhixiang, vice president of JD.COM Group, attended the "Launching Ceremony of Xiamen-JD.COM Industrial Digital Intelligence Upgrading Cooperation" of CIFIT, which was his second time to attend the CIFIT in Xiamen on behalf of JD.COM Group. He spoke highly of Xiamen’s business environment. He said that in 2019, JD.COM signed a strategic cooperation agreement with the Xiamen Municipal Government. Over the past few years, JD.COM has invested more and more projects in Xiamen, and the results of the investment projects are getting bigger and bigger. "As a company, we can deeply feel Xiamen’s actions and achievements in improving the business environment." Sun Zhixiang said that now, Xiamen has issued a new policy of "Xiamen Inclusive Innovation Special Promotion Implementation Plan" to enhance the business environment in Xiamen from a wider scope, greater intensity and higher level, which is a major benefit for enterprises.

Aojiahua: Helping private enterprises grow and develop.

As a "native" enterprise in Xiamen, Aojiahua has been focusing on the steady development of industry and health industry for many years. The relevant person in charge of Aojiahua said that the new measures on industrial chain, digitalization and innovation mentioned in the "Proposal" coincide with the company’s efforts to consolidate the competitive strength of the industry in recent years and strengthen the forging of core capabilities such as technology, brand, talents and management, which is inspiring. In terms of industrial chain, the company enhances the controllability of the whole industrial chain through independent brands and core technologies; In terms of digitalization, it is currently cooperating with Huawei Cloud in depth; Spare no effort in innovation, with annual R&D investment accounting for nearly 5% of operating income, and constantly improve the professional, anthropomorphic and intelligent level of massage chairs. "The measures proposed in the" Proposal "have strong pertinence and high operability. We believe that we will further optimize the development environment and help private enterprises to further develop." The person in charge said.

Meiya Baike: Innovative R&D of Escort Enterprises

Meiyabake is a leading electronic data forensics industry in China, a leading public security big data enterprise, and a national team enterprise in the field of cyberspace security and social governance. The relevant person in charge of Meiyabake said that the Xiamen Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government attaches great importance to the scientific and technological innovation of enterprises, and the "Proposal" comprehensively formulates practical and powerful support policies in industrial support, financial services, housing security, talent services, achievement transformation, etc., and promotes all kinds of scientific and technological resources and innovation elements to lean toward enterprises, and concentrates funds to support enterprises to tackle key technologies and common technologies, so as to speed up independence. Accelerating the transformation of outstanding scientific and technological achievements in Xiamen, increasing the introduction of talents and strengthening the protection of intellectual property rights, so that enterprises can concentrate their energy and funds on research and development, which is of great benefit to the development of enterprises.

Chengdu eπ 008 price reduction news! The latest offer 188,600, limited-time special offer

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Sorry, since I am a text generative model, I need specific guidance to generate content about the appearance of the car. But I can’t generate a description for the non-existent car series eπ 008 because there is not enough information to refer to. If you can provide more specific information or car series names, I will be happy to help you create relevant introductions.

The Eπ 008 has a delicate and smooth side design, with a size of 5002mm*1972mm*1732mm and a wheelbase of 3025mm, ensuring a spacious and comfortable interior. The front and rear wheelbases are 1650mm, ensuring the stability and driving performance of the vehicle. The tire size is 265/45 R21, and the elegant wheel design not only provides excellent grip, but also adds to the vehicle’s sense of movement and fashion.

成都eπ008降价消息!最新报价18.86万,限时特惠

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成都eπ008降价消息!最新报价18.86万,限时特惠

车系eπ008搭载了一台1.5T涡轮增压发动机,其最大功率达到了108千瓦,能够输出147马力的强大动力。这款L4发动机与电动车单速变速箱配合默契,提供出色的扭矩表现,最大扭矩为210牛·米。这款动力系统旨在为驾驶者带来高效且平顺的驾驶体验。

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Hanzhong Haval second generation big dog is on sale! The latest offer 122,800, quantity is limited

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汉中哈弗二代大狗特价出售!最新报价12.28万,数量有限

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汉中哈弗二代大狗特价出售!最新报价12.28万,数量有限

The interior design of Haval’s second-generation big dog highlights the style of both refinement and practicality. In the spacious cockpit, the steering wheel is made of high-quality leather materials, which not only provides a comfortable grip, but also supports manual up and down + front and rear adjustment to adapt to the individual needs of the driver. The 14.6-inch central control screen stands in the center, with clear display and convenient operation. It integrates multimedia systems, navigation, telephone and other functions to bring passengers an intelligent driving experience.

In terms of seats, the car is made of imitation leather and genuine leather to provide good ride comfort. The main driver’s seat has 4-way height adjustment, front and rear adjustment and waist support adjustment, with heating and ventilation functions, and is also equipped with electric memory function, which is convenient for the driver to adjust to the ideal position at any time. The passenger seat also supports front and rear adjustment and backrest adjustment to meet the needs of different passengers.

The wireless charging function of mobile phones is located in the front row, which brings convenience to modern life. The second row of seats supports backrest adjustment, and the space layout is flexible and changeable, while the proportional rear seats provide rich loading space to meet the needs of diverse life scenarios. Overall, the interior design of Haval’s second-generation big dog takes into account functionality and luxury, creating a warm and comfortable interior environment for passengers.

汉中哈弗二代大狗特价出售!最新报价12.28万,数量有限

Haval’s second-generation Big Dog is equipped with a 1.5T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 135 kilowatts, providing the vehicle with surging power. This engine drives the vehicle with 184 horsepower, ensuring strong acceleration and driving stability. With a 7-speed wet dual-clutch transmission, it can achieve a smooth shift experience, enhancing driving pleasure while also taking into account fuel economy.

Overall, the Autohome owner’s evaluation of the Haval II big dog is multi-faceted. He particularly emphasizes the upgrade of the exterior design, considering it a major highlight, although some people have different opinions. In terms of power performance, the standard mode has satisfied him, and the potential of the sports mode is expected to be explored in the future experience. The spacious space, especially the rear comfort, allows the owner to enjoy the driving pleasure to the fullest. Although the trunk is slightly compact, the functional configuration such as 360-degree imaging and practical functions such as automatic parking undoubtedly increase the driving safety. Overall, the owner’s overall satisfaction with the Haval II big dog is real.

"Going to school in the cloud" is inseparable from how to protect children’s eyesight during the epidemic of mobile phones and computers.

  In recent years, with the increasing myopia rate of children and adolescents, how to effectively prevent myopia and protect eyes in like eyes has attracted much attention. Jishui County, Ji ‘an City, Jiangxi Province, organized a professional medical screening team to come to schools and kindergartens recently to provide children with eyesight tests and file the children’s eye health. Liao Min photo

  Zhi Zhao Zhu Huiqing wrote

  The COVID-19 epidemic has changed people’s way of life and students’ way of learning. There are fewer outdoor activities, more TV and computers, and online classes become the norm. Whether adults or children, the main learning and entertainment have become using computers, playing mobile phones and watching TV. Using your eyes at close range for a long time undoubtedly aggravated the damage to your eyes.

  Recently, the National Health and Wellness Commission issued the Guidelines for the Prevention of Myopia among Children and Adolescents during the COVID-19 Epidemic (hereinafter referred to as the Guidelines), which specifically mentioned that outdoor sports should be increased. According to relevant sources, proper outdoor exercise can not only improve children’s health, but also play a key role in the prevention and control of myopia among children and adolescents.

  Increase daytime outdoor activities

  Relieve excessive eye use at home

  During the COVID-19 epidemic, home schooling became an important way for children to learn. Ms. Liang, a parent of a junior two student, said that children used to have physical education class every day at school, and they could exercise by walking on the way to and from school. Although they read books for a long time, they sometimes have a rest, but now they are bored at home staring at their mobile phones and tablets, having live classes, submitting and revising their homework every day. The child’s eyesight has become blurred, which makes her very worried.

  Experts say that daytime activities can not only prevent myopia, but also control the development of myopia for children who have already developed myopia. The "Guidelines" specifically mentioned that it is necessary to increase children’s outdoor activities and advocate increasing outdoor activities in open, ventilated and sparsely populated places, which is conducive to preventing myopia. This is not contradictory to the prevention and control of the epidemic, but it is necessary to do a good job of prevention and control.

  First of all, children should try to avoid close contact with others when they are outdoors, and wear masks when they need to communicate with other children or others. Second, young children should be accompanied by adults for outdoor activities. At the same time, parents should pay attention to children’s hygiene, especially hand hygiene, and be sure to tell children not to touch their eyes, nose and mouth with their hands. Third, children should not spit everywhere during outdoor sports. When sneezing and coughing, they should pay attention to covering their mouth and nose with paper towels and elbows. Fourth, take off your coat and wash your hands in time after going home from outdoor sports.

  Choose regular electronic products

  Anti-blue light equipment is not necessary

  Mr. Yang, a citizen of Beijing, bought the latest tablet computer and anti-blue-light glasses in order to make his children’s online classes not hurt their eyes. Although the expenses are not small, he thinks it is worthwhile for their children’s eyesight.

  In this regard, experts suggest that the selection of video tools should adhere to the principle of "rather big than small", and the order of selection is projection, TV, computer, tablet computer and mobile phone. Improper screen size, display screen refresh rate and use distance can also easily lead to visual fatigue, and then cause eye diseases such as myopia or dry eye, while the resolution of the display generally does not cause visual fatigue, so it is suggested to set the parameters of the screen: the height should be kept at a level or slightly lower position in the eyeball and video center; The distance is 4-6 times of the diagonal length of the electronic screen; The refresh rate of CRT display screen of cathode ray tube is generally 75-85 Hz. If it is a liquid crystal display screen, there is no need to adjust the refresh rate. In addition, the ambient light should be suitable. When using electronic products at night, it is necessary to turn on the light and dim the brightness of the screen to 30%. Screen saver wallpaper with green background can be set to relieve eye fatigue.

  Wei Wenbin, director and chief physician of the Department of Ophthalmology of Beijing Tongren Hospital, said that there is an over-interpretation of the harm of blue light in the society at present, and there should be no direct relationship between the prevention of blue light and visual fatigue and the prevention and control of myopia. Blue light can be divided into long-wave blue light and short-wave blue light. Only short-wave blue light will affect eye health, but it needs long-time, high-intensity and uninterrupted irradiation. The electronic products that pass the quality inspection have filtered harmful short-wave blue light. Therefore, in daily life, there is no need to install anti-blue light equipment when using electronic products produced by regular manufacturers.

  Tables and chairs match the height of children.

  Try not to use the dining table instead.

  The desks and chairs that match the height of children can protect eyesight and prevent myopia. Inappropriate tables and chairs will have a great impact on sitting posture and sight distance, leading to diseases such as myopia and spinal curvature. During the epidemic period, a large number of students studied at home, not equipped with special desks and chairs, and some used dining tables, dining chairs or beds instead.

  In this regard, Guo Xin, director of the School Health Center of Beijing CDC, said that the dining table and dining chair are often too high, while the bed is soft and low, which cannot replace the regular desks and chairs.

  For families with adjustable desks and chairs, according to the height of children and the height range table of various models of desks and chairs for primary and secondary school students, the table height and seating height suitable for children can be found. According to this principle, the thighs and calves should be vertical, the back should be straight, the upper arms should droop, and the elbows should be 3-4 cm below the desktop to correct the desks and chairs. Families without adjustable desks and chairs should also make adjustments according to the above principles. When the table or chair is too short, the table or chair should be raised.

  Eye movement exercises are limited.

  And don’t rely on eye drops.

  Xiao Gang, a 10-year-old, stayed at home for online classes during the epidemic, staring at the computer for a long time during the day, often watching TV and playing games after studying, and sometimes staying up late to read books. Recently, the mother found that her son began to blink frequently, and there were always secretions in his eyes, and he rubbed his eyes from time to time. Xiao Gang’s mother is very worried.

  The eyeball is like a camera. To take a clear picture, you need to focus on the negative. The process of focusing is called adjustment, which depends on the movement of the muscles in the eye. Looking near is like spring contraction, that is, adjusting tension, while looking far is spring relaxation, that is, adjusting relaxation. Excessive adjustment may lead to myopia. Increase outdoor activities, increase the time to see the distance, you can effectively relax the adjustment.

  Wei Wenbin said that during the epidemic period, there were some "winking", "slanting head and slanting brain" and various eye exercises focusing on eye movement. This kind of exercise is actually the exercise of extraocular muscles, which is helpful to some children with oblique amblyopia who need to train their binocular vision function, but it can’t relieve the fatigue of intraocular muscles well, so it can’t slow down the development of myopia and visual fatigue. To prevent and control myopia, we should emphasize the formula of "20-20-20", that is to say, look for nearly 20 minutes and look at 20 feet (6 meters) for more than 20 seconds, so as to relax the muscles in the eye and relieve visual fatigue.

  At present, there is no drug promotion to improve vision and control the development of myopia in China. In recent years, studies have found that low concentration of atropine can delay the development of myopia in children. However, the low concentration of atropine eye drops is not a magic medicine. Some children will be afraid of light, unable to see clearly at close range, and allergic reaction to atropine. There are still some children who can’t effectively control the progress of myopia. So don’t rely on eye drops to prevent and control myopia, reduce the use of eyes at close range, pay attention to eye posture and increase outdoor exercise are the most important ways to prevent and control myopia. At the same time, we should go to the hospital early for health examination, monitor the occurrence and development trend of myopia and intervene in time.

  High myopia or blindness

  Wearing glasses is the most effective way to delay

  Experts suggest that preschool children should be more strict with the use of electronic screens than school-age children, and the use of electronic products should be minimized. The time for watching cartoons should not exceed 15 minutes at a time, and the cumulative time should not exceed 1 hour every day; Ensure more than 10 hours of adequate sleep, balanced nutrition, no picky eaters, no overeating, eat less sugar, eat more fruits and vegetables, and drink no less than 1500 ml of water every day; Choose an appropriate sport or game.

  Wei Wenbin emphasized that myopia can’t heal itself. Some high myopia above 600 degrees is pathological myopia, which is an important cause of blindness. The most critical purpose of juvenile myopia treatment is to prevent it from developing into high myopia and pathological myopia. Therefore, once myopia is diagnosed, it should be intervened.

  It is recommended to wear glasses when the degree is greater than 100 degrees. First of all, we should go to the hospital for identification. After ciliary muscle paralysis, mydriasis and optometry can distinguish true myopia, asthenopia and pseudomyopia. True myopia cannot be recovered by means of instrument training, and there is no effective cure at present. The reason why instrument training improves vision may be that the patient is pseudomyopia, or that the naked eye vision is improved by training ciliary muscles. However, this state of myopia has not been lifted, so there is no way to stop the rapid development of myopia.

  It is said on the Internet that children with low myopia get worse after wearing glasses, which is a natural development of myopia, not caused by wearing glasses. It is the simplest, safest and most effective way to delay this process by wearing appropriate glasses. With the improvement of the epidemic prevention and control situation, it is now possible to go to the hospital for optometry and glasses. When visiting a doctor, we should pay attention to strictly implementing epidemic prevention measures, make an appointment for optometry in advance, see a doctor at different times to reduce gathering, wear a mask for protection, and cooperate with the examination according to the doctor’s advice.

  interlinkage

  Attention should be paid to the vision problems of the elderly

  According to the 45th Statistical Report on the Development of Internet in China, by March 2020, the number of Internet users in China had reached 904 million, and the number of mobile phone users had reached 897 million. Among netizens, netizens aged 50 and above account for 16.9%, and the number exceeds 150 million. The Internet continues to penetrate into middle-aged and elderly people.

  Today, with the rapid development of the mobile Internet, the use time of small-screen mobile terminals for the elderly has doubled, which has greatly enlarged the eye problems of the elderly in the small-screen era. Many of them suffer from vision problems such as cataracts or glaucoma. According to the statistics of Ophthalmology Branch of Chinese Medical Association, the incidence of cataract in people aged 60 to 89 in China is about 80%, and the incidence of cataract in people over 90 years old is as high as 90%. Cataract patients are often accompanied by blurred vision, ghosting, photophobia, glare, dark shadows in front of their eyes, deepening myopia and other symptoms. Without surgical treatment, they may eventually become blind, which will seriously affect their normal work and life.