Li Yanhong, Chairman and CEO of Baidu Company (photo by CCTV reporter Li Wenliang)

　　Cctv news(Reporter Luo Chuan Li Wenliang Li Wenxue Tang Shiying) On December 3rd, the 4th world internet conference opened in Wuzhen, Zhejiang. Li Yanhong, chairman and CEO of Baidu Company, delivered a speech at the sub-forum that afternoon. He believed that the Internet had no demographic dividend, and it was replaced by a technology dividend. In the next few decades, technological innovation represented by artificial intelligence will continue to promote the development of the digital economy.

　　The theme of this conference is "Developing Digital Economy and Promoting Open Sharing — — Work together to build a community of cyberspace destiny. " As soon as Li Yanhong took the stage during his speech, he said humorously: "The first few people didn’t have PPT. I think PPT would be more clear if there were dry goods." It attracted a laugh from the field.

　　Li Yanhong said that the growth rate of Internet users in China was above 50% 10 years ago, but it has actually reached about 6% today, which means that the demographic dividend of the Internet is gone. But there is also the driving force for growth, that is, artificial intelligence. Today, artificial intelligence is in a very early stage of development, much like the growth of the Internet in China more than a decade ago.

　　The demographic dividend is gone, and we still have a technological dividend, that is, technological innovation represented by artificial intelligence, which will continue to promote the development of the digital economy in the next few decades. Algorithm, computing power and data are the three growth drivers of artificial intelligence. In the future, the main driving force for the development of digital economy in China will be artificial intelligence, which will develop at a very fast speed.

　　In the past, Internet companies were basically software-oriented, but today they need a strong combination of software, hardware and services in order to be effective.

　　Li Yanhong took the automobile industry as an example. The automobile industry has been an old industry for hundreds of years. But today, because of the development of artificial intelligence technology, it will not only affect the car factory, but also affect many upstream and downstream industries, such as taxi service providers, chip manufacturers and vehicle manufacturers. Many upstream and downstream companies will benefit from it, or they will be threatened by the development of artificial intelligence technology. The automobile industry will undergo tremendous changes in a hundred years.

　　The promotion of artificial intelligence technology to the real economy and all walks of life is obvious. Li Yanhong believes that from finance to real estate, from education to medical care, from logistics to energy, every industry will change because of technological innovation, and it is expected that artificial intelligence will bring constant surprises to each of us.

　　"This is a moment to change the rules of the game." On March 10th, when Saudi Arabia and Iran shook hands in Beijing, CNN described it in an article.

　　The US media described this as "not only easing the long-standing tension between Riyadh and Tehran, but also heralding the end of an era of blood flowing in the Middle East".

　　The Beijing Dialogue has turned a new page in Saudi-Iranian relations, and China’s mediation has also brought new hope for peace and stability in the Middle East.

　　On the 10th of this month, under the mediation of China, two big countries in the Middle East — — Saudi Arabia and Iran agreed to end the seven-year estrangement and resume diplomatic relations. A "reconciliation tide" in the Middle East has thus opened.

　　Turkey and Egypt agreed to resume diplomatic relations at ambassadorial level as soon as possible, and Syria and Saudi Arabia normalized their relations 12 years after breaking diplomatic relations.

　　Previous hostile parties in the Middle East shook hands and made peace. Some analysts believe that the situation in the Middle East has ushered in a long-lost "diplomatic spring".

　　Shay shook hands and made peace.

　　Foreign Ministers of Saudi Arabia and Iran

　　Bilateral talks will be held during Ramadan.

　　In the early morning of 27th local time, Saudi Foreign Minister Faisal bin Farhan telephoned Iranian Foreign Minister Abdullahiyan, and the two sides agreed to hold bilateral talks during Ramadan this year.

　　According to the report of Saudi National News Agency, the foreign ministers of Saudi Arabia and Iran also "discussed some issues of common concern according to the agreement signed by the two sides in China". Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar and an important month for Muslims all over the world. This year’s Ramadan is from late March to mid-April in the Gregorian calendar.

　　As representative countries of Sunni and Shia sects of Islam, Saudi Arabia and Iran have always been opposed to each other on many regional issues. In 2016, the two countries broke off diplomatic relations directly. Affected by this, some other Gulf Arab countries have also broken off diplomatic relations with Iran or downgraded their diplomatic relations.

　　From March 6 to 10 this year, with the mediation and support of the China government, representatives of Saudi Arabia and Iran held a dialogue in Beijing.

　　On March 10th, the two countries reached the Beijing agreement, and the three parties of China, Saudi Arabia and Iraq signed and issued a joint statement, announcing that Saudi Arabia and Iraq agreed to resume diplomatic relations, stressing that the three parties will make joint efforts to safeguard the basic norms of international relations and promote international peace and security.

　　Ali Shamkhani, secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council, said: We hope that this new chapter will end the deadlock in relations between the two countries in the past seven years, bring more stability and security to the region and bring greater development and prosperity to the people.

　　Saudi Foreign Minister Faisal bluntly said that China was the best "middleman" to facilitate the resumption of diplomatic relations between Saudi Arabia and Saudi Arabia.

　　Iran is ready to resume

　　Economic ties with Arab countries

　　Five days after the Beijing Agreement was reached, Saudi Finance Minister Mohammad Jia Dan said at a financial forum in Riyadh on March 15th that Saudi Arabia would invest in Iran "soon". In his view, Saudi Arabia has many investment opportunities in Iran. As long as both sides abide by the agreement, "there are no obstacles."

　　According to the Russian satellite news agency reported on the 21st, Iranian Minister of Economy and Finance ihsan Handuzi said that Iran is ready to resume economic ties with all Arab countries in the Middle East after the signing of the agreement to resume diplomatic relations with Saudi Arabia.

　　At present, the two countries are facing totally different economic situations. As part of Vision 2030, Saudi Arabia has made a lot of international investment and launched large-scale projects worth trillions of dollars to realize diversified economic development. However, Iran’s economic situation is difficult because of Western sanctions. Investment from Saudi Arabia will greatly help Iran’s battered economy.

　　Ice-breaking trip in Syria

　　Saudi Arabia

　　Or accept Syria to reintegrate into the Arab world.

　　On March 23rd, Reuters reported that Saudi Arabia and Syria agreed to reopen their embassies through consultation.

　　It is reported that after the Muslim festival Eid al-Fitr at the end of April, Saudi Foreign Minister Faisal may visit Damascus, the Syrian capital, and negotiators will strive to reach relevant agreements before then.

　　This is the first dialogue between Saudi Arabia and Syria since 2012, and it is also regarded as another "historic moment" after Saudi Arabia and Iran resumed diplomatic relations.

　　In 2011, after the civil war broke out in Syria, some Arab countries made bad relations with the Syrian government. At that time, Saudi Arabia supported the Syrian opposition against the Syrian government led by Bashar al-Assad. In 2012, the two countries officially broke off diplomatic relations. In the past 12 years, there has never been formal official contact between the two countries.

　　On February 6 this year, two major earthquakes occurred in the border areas of Turkey and Syria. A week after the earthquake, a Saudi plane carrying relief supplies landed at Aleppo International Airport in Syria. This is the first time that a Saudi plane has landed in the Syrian government-controlled area since the outbreak of the Syrian civil war in the past 12 years.

　　In May this year, Saudi Arabia will host the next Arab League summit. If the two sides can reach a formal agreement before, the vote on accepting Syria’s reintegration into the Arab world is expected to be included in the agenda of the summit.

　　United Arab Emirates

　　"It is time for Syria to return to the Arab family."

　　In fact, a few days before Saudi Arabia took the step of "reconciliation" with Syria, another Middle Eastern country took the lead in extending its hands to Syria.

　　On March 19th, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and his wife paid a state visit to the United Arab Emirates and received the highest standard of courtesy from the Arab side. UAE President Mohammed personally picked up the plane.

　　UAE President Mohammed said: "It is time for Syria to return to the Arab family."

　　Like Saudi Arabia, the UAE also supported Syrian rebels during the Syrian civil war.

　　At the end of December 2018, the UAE reopened its embassy in Syria.

　　In October 2021, UAE Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation Abdullah led a delegation to visit Syria and met with President Bashar al-Assad, releasing the signal of normalization of relations.

　　In the recent earthquake relief in Turkey and Syria, the United Arab Emirates was one of the first countries to provide Syria with a large number of relief materials and send search and rescue teams.

　　The United States is deeply disappointed and uneasy about this.

　　It is worth noting that both Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates are important allies of the United States in the Middle East. Seeing that the two countries have extended an olive branch to Syria, the attitude of the United States is "disappointed and uneasy". Patel, the State Council’s chief deputy spokesman, said: Our position against normalization of relations has not changed, and we will not normalize relations with the Assad regime. Our position on this has always been very clear, and we have also made it very clear with our allies.

　　Dawn of reconciliation in Yemen

　　The two sides in Yemen reached an agreement on prisoner exchange.

　　In addition, since Iran and Saudi Arabia supported the opposing sides in the Yemen conflict, the reconciliation between the two countries will also bring hope for peace to Yemen, which is deeply mired in war.

　　After several rounds of negotiations, on the 20th, the Yemeni government and Houthi armed forces reached an agreement in Geneva to exchange 887 prisoners of war. On the same day, Hans Grundberg, the UN Special Envoy for Yemen, welcomed the prisoner exchange agreement.

　　According to this prisoner exchange agreement, the Yemeni government and multinational Coalition forces will release 706 Houthi militants, and Houthi armed forces will release 181 Yemeni government and multinational Coalition forces, including Saudi and Sudanese nationals.

　　On the same day, Hans Grundberg, special envoy of the United Nations for Yemen, welcomed the prisoner exchange agreement reached by the two parties to the Yemeni conflict. He said that the parties also agreed to meet again in mid-May to discuss more issues of releasing prisoners of war.

　　In September 2014, Houthi armed forces seized Sana ‘a, the capital of Yemen, and then occupied the southern part of Yemen. In March 2015, Saudi Arabia took the lead in setting up a multinational Coalition to launch military operations against Houthi armed forces.

　　In December 2018, under the mediation of the United Nations, the Yemeni government and the Houthi armed forces reached an agreement, agreeing to cease fire in the Red Sea port of Hodeida and exchange a total of about 15,000 prisoners. But not long after, the two sides accused each other of breaking the ceasefire agreement, and the exchange of prisoners did not advance as scheduled. In October 2020, the two sides successfully exchanged more than 1,000 prisoners of war. In the past year, the two sides also held a multi-rotation prisoner dialogue in Jordan, but no tangible results were achieved.

　　Hellier, a Middle East analyst, said: At least we will take action to stop hostilities in Yemen permanently and reach a peace agreement in Yemen, so as to maintain peace on a more permanent basis.

　　Turkey-Egypt relations are warming up.

　　Turkey and Egypt will resume diplomatic relations at ambassadorial level as soon as possible.

　　In this wave of "reconciliation" in the Middle East, there are also Turkey and Egypt.

　　On March 18th, Turkish Foreign Minister cavusoglu visited Cairo, the capital of Egypt, and held talks with Egyptian Foreign Minister Shu Kaili.

　　This is the first time that Turkey has sent a ministerial official to visit Egypt in more than ten years.

　　The two sides agreed to resume diplomatic relations at the ambassadorial level as soon as possible, and urged the two heads of state to hold talks in the second half of this year.

　　The last time a Turkish ministerial official visited Egypt was in 2012, when the then Turkish Foreign Minister davutoglu went to Cairo to attend a meeting organized by the Arab League on the Syrian crisis.

　　After former Egyptian President Morsi stepped down in 2013, the relationship between Egypt and Turkey gradually deteriorated, and the two countries downgraded the level of diplomatic relations. Since then, the diplomatic relations between Egypt and Turkey have existed in name only for nearly 10 years.

　　Egypt and Turkey are both big countries in the Middle East and the Islamic world. The confrontation in the past 10 years has consumed the national strength of the two countries, but failed to fundamentally break the situation on related issues.

　　In 2021, the two countries started consultations with high-level diplomatic officials. Recently, under the influence of the resumption of diplomatic relations between Shay, relations between Egypt and Turkey also showed a marked warming.

　　According to the analysis of Qatar Al Jazeera, the relationship between Middle East countries has entered a new period of adjustment and relaxation, which can be attributed not only to the increased willingness of countries to seek peace and development, but also to the demonstration effect produced by China’s handshake with Saudi Arabia and Iran.

　　This edition of the manuscript combines Xinhua News Agency, CCTV news and reference news.

Risk warning: The above contents are only the opinions of the author or guest, and do not represent any position of Hexun, and do not constitute any investment advice related to Hexun. Before making any investment decision, investors should consider the risk factors related to investment products according to their own conditions and consult professional investment consul tants when necessary. Hexun tries its best to prove the authenticity, accuracy and originality of the above contents, and does not make any guarantee or commitment to this.

　　Officers and men are on duty at Hongqila Fudaban at an altitude of 4,733 meters. Photo by Ji Wenzhi

　　At the end of May this year, our reporter (second from left) followed the officers and men of the frontier defense company of Hongqilafu on duty for an interview. The picture shows the reporter communicating with the officers and men during the duty break. Photo by Yue Xiaoping

　　The officers and men of Hongqilafu Frontier Defense Company rode yaks across the glacier on duty. Photo by Ni Guanghui

　　West! West! West!

　　Driving all the way to the west from Kashgar airport in Xinjiang for more than 400 kilometers, running over the frozen soil of snow-capped mountains and crossing the ice peak to Daban, Hongqilafu is just around the corner.

　　This is a dangerous, mysterious and desirable place. There are thousands of miles of ice peaks, thousands of years of snow, and the towering Pamirs; There are ancient silk roads, bloody canyons and desolate western borders. There are cloud gates, snow mountain checkpoints, and lovely border guards.

　　Founded in 1949, Hongqi Lafu Frontier Company has been responsible for the defense of the China-Pakistan border for nearly 100 kilometers all the year round, with the highest patrol point exceeding 5,800 meters above sea level. They also guard the highest national gate in the world — — Hongqilafu Port.

　　Ice Peak, Snow Valley, National Gate, Boundary Monument, Youth … … The officers and men of the frontier defense company of Hongqilafu, a frontier defense regiment of Xinjiang Military Region stationed here, sprinkled their blood on the patrol road filled with snow and snow, made youth a solemn boundary marker on the border of the motherland, and continued to write a song of youth for contemporary soldiers on the Pamirs.

　　Plateau hypoxia

　　But never lack of spirit

　　Hongqilafu, Tajik means "blood-stained channel". The average altitude here is more than 4,700 meters, with snow all year round, the oxygen content in the air is only 46% of that in the plain, the wind force is above 7 or 8 all year round, the annual average temperature is 3.3 degrees Celsius, the lowest temperature is MINUS 43 degrees Celsius, and the cold season lasts for 8 months.

　　Walking in the land of Hongqilafu, every breath will remind you of the importance of life. Living and working here requires not only survival ability, but also strong belief and willpower to support it.

　　Hongqilafu is a daunting place for the weak and a fertile ground for the spiritual growth of the strong — —

　　In the 1950s, the company’s older generation of frontier guards took root in the Pamirs with the heroic spirit of "three-humped camel with a pot and three wooden sticks to build a nest and store ice and snow as water to drink". For decades, generations of people guarding the border have listened to and followed the party, and their faith in loyalty to the country and guarding the border has always been rock-solid.

　　In the cold winter of that year, platoon leader He Yu led three soldiers to the border to perform a task, and when they returned, they were besieged by a snowstorm. When the rescuers arrived, they only saw four silent "ice sculptures", holding steel guns and keeping forward in the direction of the company.

　　In the early autumn of that year, Yang Bo, then the company commander, accidentally fell off the cliff while exploring the road on the cliff. Fortunately, he was blocked by a prominent boulder and fell into a coma on the spot. The comrade-in-arms carried him down the hill, and the first sentence Yang Bo asked when he woke up in the bumps was: "Have you reached the point yet?" Knowing that he was being sent down the mountain, he struggled to get down from his comrades’ backs and led everyone to climb to the top of the mountain.

　　Before marking the boundary pillar, Yang Bo painted the boundary pillar with a brush and paint. At that time, comrades-in-arms took off their hats and saluted and sang a chorus: "Hongqilafu is very high, and Hongqilafu is far away. Our place is called the border pass, and the boundary pillar trees are in the clouds … …” The majestic duet echoed in the ice peak and snow valley for a long time and became the eternal memory of officers and men.

　　"This is the power of faith." With a splitting headache due to altitude sickness, the reporter stuck an oxygen straw in his nose and listened to the story of the officers and men of the border defense company telling the story of guarding the border. Young officers and men have simple words and are not good at expressing emotions, but they have repeatedly moved reporters to wipe their tears.

　　Be at the border

　　Tight string of combat readiness

　　"Lack of oxygen is not lacking in spirit, and the altitude is higher and the standard is higher." Being in the company, the reporter really understood the meaning of this sentence. When boarding the Hongqilafu post, the reporter was panting at every step. Some people have calculated that walking on foot is equivalent to carrying 30 kilograms on the flat ground, and the difficulty of training intensity can be imagined.

　　恶劣的自然环境，没有成为连队降低训练标准的借口。尽管官兵不时地提醒记者走路要慢些，而上了训练场，他们个个像小老虎，敢打硬拼。官兵们在一次次极限挑战中，练就了“守得住、打得赢”的过硬本领。

　　“海拔再高高不过使命，生命有禁区备战无盲区”“不仅要守得住，更要打得赢”……“身处边防，使命重大，坚持战斗力标准，就要按照习主席的要求，‘保持箭在弦上、引而待发的高度戒备态势’。”连长杨映伟说，“我们就是祖国的眼睛，什么时候都要睁得大大的！”

　　为应对严峻复杂的边境防控形势，连队坚持加强应急处突演练，提高应对突发事件的能力，始终保持良好的战备状态。他们还协调武警、驻地派出所、民兵，每月举行边境防控、潜入潜出等联合演练……如今，一丝风吹草动、一点异常响动、一张陌生面孔，都会被官兵敏锐捕捉，迅速作出反应。

　　一次，驻守国门附近的红其拉甫前哨班列兵杨建刚上岗时，发现路旁停放着一辆皮卡车。他透过车窗发现，车内空无一人，车座上放着几件军装。他顿时警觉起来，立即向哨所报告。

　　Liang Chao, the instructor at that time, led three soldiers to come quickly. Suddenly, a man got into the car, started the car and turned around and ran. Instructor Liang immediately informed the company to start the military, police and civilian defense plan. In less than 7 minutes, company officers and soldiers, resident militia, and armed police officers and soldiers set up checkpoints at several roads at the same time. Twenty minutes later, the escaped man was captured. Later, it was learned that the man was a suspect and attempted to cross the border as a soldier.

　　In the past three years, the company has been the first in the group for more than ten times in the emergency readiness assessment. When Yang Jun, the head of the regiment, inspected the company’s combat readiness, he praised: "The soldiers of the Hongqilafu border defense company are like loaded bullets, always ready to attack!"

　　Mountain high road insurance

　　Stick to every inch of land

　　"I would rather let my life overdraw than let my mission owe." This sentence is not only a loud slogan in the border defense company of Hongqilafu, but also a true portrayal of officers and men performing their missions with their lives.

　　In September last year, the company commander Yang Yingwei led the soldiers to ride yaks and embarked on the annual routine patrol of Wufu Langgou.

　　The duty station of Wufu Langgou is known as the "Valley of Death". Every time the patrol officers and soldiers have to climb over 8 ice and snow Daban with an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, they have waded into glaciers for more than 30 times, and it takes at least 4 days to go back and forth for hundreds of kilometers. This is the only patrol line in the whole army that can only ride yaks with good endurance and walk on a cliff because of the high mountains and dangerous roads.

　　Glaciers and wading beaches. Every time I walk in Wufu Langgou, it is a test of life and death — —

　　Once, the patrol team arrived at the Koehler Qinghe River in Mizoguchi. When the military doctor Yang Haibo rode a yak to the middle of the river, a big wave swept him into the middle of the river, and even people and cattle were washed out of more than 300 meters, and finally he was rescued by his comrades in the downstream;

　　Once, the squad leader Ji Wenzhi slipped off the yak and almost fell off the cliff; Warrior Wang Fulong almost fell into a deep valley to avoid flying stones; Camping at night, then instructor Wang Lie lit his coat to fight the wolves; Wading into a glacier, the border guard Garedin fell into the river and was washed out more than 200 meters away … …

　　Another time in the early morning, when the patrol was camping, it was surrounded by wolves. A dozen pairs of green eyes stared at the camp, and the low hissing roar made the sentry creepy. The officers and men gathered together, lit the bonfire, kept pulling the bolt and confronted the wolves all night. It was not until dawn that the wolves dispersed, and the officers and men rushed to the next point without taking a rest.

　　In the past ten years, officers and men have been threatened by mudslides, blizzards, hail, avalanches and wild animals for nearly a hundred times on patrol. More than 30 officers and men have fallen into glaciers, valleys and snow pits, and 15 yaks have fallen off cliffs and died on patrol.

　　One thrilling story made the reporter jumpy. However, patrolling in Wufu Langgou is the common wish of the officers and men of the company. They said that only after experiencing the "warrior’s sign" can they be considered as excellent soldiers in the border defense company of Hongqilafu.

　　Cherish one’s home country

　　Youth always stays at the border.

　　Purple skin, chapped lips, sunken nails … … Here, the harsh natural environment gives the border officers and soldiers a common and unique makeup. Officers and men take off their caps, and there is a high hairline on each young face — — Hair is sparse. When they reach out their hands, sunken and deformed nails make people feel distressed … … Due to lack of oxygen and vitamins, most officers and men suffer from altitude diseases such as hypertension and ventricular hypertrophy in different degrees.

　　Only when you are stationed at the border can you understand your country better. Overcoming all kinds of discomfort caused by cold and lack of oxygen, officers and men carved poems of caring for their home country and selfless dedication on the glacier snow mountain.

　　In 2010, Master Sergeant Zhang Hongshun received the news that his mother was critically ill. At that time, the company was carrying out a major task. Zhang Hongshun, who had been defending for many years, silently walked out of the company gate. On the empty plateau, facing the direction of his hometown, he kowtowed three times to his mother.

　　The silent dedication of the officers and men of the company has also been cared for at all levels. Since the 18th National Congress, the working and living environment of the company has been greatly improved. Nowadays, officers and men live in new barracks, get oxygen from their beds, eat fresh vegetables and use long-term electricity.

　　“看云彩，看云彩，光秃秃的哨所也有乐趣在。大雪能封住山，封住了路，封不住士兵多彩的情怀……”

　　团政治处主任陈柏涛说，这是官兵最爱唱的歌曲《看云彩》。都说红其拉甫连有一种神奇魔力，是一个听了不敢来、来了却不愿走的地方。这首动听的歌曲，不就是对这种神奇魔力的注解吗？

　　“在激情奋斗中绽放青春光芒。”如今已是红其拉甫会谈会晤站副站长的王烈对记者说，习主席的这句话，就是红其拉甫边防连官兵的青春写照，这里不仅是干部成就事业的舞台，也是战士实现青春价值的好地方。

　　“永远忠于祖国，永远忠于界碑”……高原的艰苦环境改变的不只是他们的外表，也锻造了战士们忠诚无言的强大内心。

　　多年来，红其拉甫连牢记党和人民重托，忠诚戍边、甘于奉献，被中央军委授予“卫国戍边模范连”荣誉称号，连续12年被表彰为“基层建设先进连队”“边防执勤先进单位”，先后荣立集体一等功5次、二等功6次、三等功8次。

　　（陈金财、王雪振参与采写）

Autumn is rich in Gao Shuang’s autumn sky, and there are many beautiful nicknames. For example, July in the lunar calendar is called first autumn, Meng autumn, early autumn, early autumn, new autumn and last autumn, August in the lunar calendar is called positive autumn, mid-autumn, Mid-autumn and Guiqiu, and September in the lunar calendar is called late autumn, seasonal autumn, cool autumn and late autumn. In addition, there are many nicknames for autumn. Have you heard of the following?

Jiuqiu

The whole autumn is about 90 days, divided into 90 days, so autumn is called nine autumn. Tang Du Fu’s poem "Moon" said: "Considering Heng E’s widowhood, it is cold and resistant to nine autumn."

Jintian

According to the ancient five elements, autumn belongs to gold, so it is called golden sky or golden autumn. Tang Wang Wei has a poem: "Jin Tian Jing Xi Li San Guang, Tong Ting Shu Xi Yan Ba Huang." There is a poem by Chen Ziang in Tang Dynasty: "The Jin Tianfang is cold, and the Millennium is special."

Jinsu

In ancient times, the five elements said that autumn was golden, but gold was white, so autumn was called "golden element". Xie Lingyun of the Southern Dynasty stated in the poem "The county of Yongming three years began to make its capital on July 16th": "The period of technical post was stopped, and the reason was changed into golden element". Shan Li later explained this: "Gold element, autumn also. Autumn is gold and white, so it is called gold. "

Suqiu

According to the ancient five elements, autumn belongs to gold and its color is white, so autumn is also called plain autumn. Tang Du Fu’s Autumn Prosperity (VI): "Qujiangtou at the mouth of Qutang Gorge, Wan Lifeng smoke meets Suqiu." Song Ouyang Xiu’s poem "Clear Business Complaints" says: "The river is full of worries, and it is getting late in autumn."

Shangqiu

In ancient times, the five tones (Gong Shang Jiao Zheng Yu) cooperated with the four seasons, and Shang was autumn. The sound of business is piercing, corresponding to the cold air in autumn, so it is called business autumn. Jin Panni’s "An Pomegranate Fu": "Shang and Qiu gave gas, and collected China and gathered reality." Lu-Ji’s "Xing Si Fu": "Shang and Qiu Su’s hair festival, mysterious clouds and shadows." Besides Shang Qiu, there are other nicknames such as Shang Xu, Shang Jie and Bai Shang.

Xilu

Refers to autumn. "Sui Shu Tian Wen Zhi" records: "The sun travels eastward along the ecliptic, once a day and once a night, 365 days are strange and Sunday. (Japan) The trip to the east is called spring, the trip to the south is called summer, the trip to the west is called autumn, and the trip to the north is called winter. "

Bai Zang

According to the five-color theory, autumn is white with five colors, and autumn is the harvest and storage season, so autumn is called Bai Zang. Tang Weizheng’s "Five Suburbs Movement Bai Di Shang Yin": "Bai Zang should celebrate the festival, the sky is high and the air is clear, and the old years are both rich, and the harvest is ordinary." In the poem "Xuanpu Lecture" by Xiao Tong of the Southern Dynasties, he said: "Bai Zang is already dying, and Xuan Ying is in order."

Jinqiu

It refers to the cold autumn, hence the name because of the strong autumn wind. In the Wei and Jin Dynasties Lu Ji’s Wen Fu, there is a saying: "Sad leaves fall in the autumn, and joy is in the spring."

Taiqiu

Autumn is also called "Tai Qiu" because it is the season of harvest, rich in things and auspicious. There is a saying in the "Wen Fu" by Lu Ji, a writer in the west of Shanxi Province: "Sad leaves fall in the autumn, and I like the softness in the spring." In Guanzi Rolling Abroad, there is a record that autumn day is called "Tai Qiu": "Tai Qiu, when people order it, it is made."

Shuangjie

It is also known as the "cool festival" because of the crisp weather in autumn. Xie Muzhao, a poet in the Southern Dynasties, wrote in One of the Sixteen Poems of His Royal Highness "On a high autumn night in Fang Jing, the gods live in a peaceful and deep place … The deep feelings are in harmony with each other, and words are sung to promote virtue". Sometimes "Shuang Jie" refers to the Double Ninth Festival. For example, there is a saying in Tang Dezong Li Shi’s poem "Double Ninth Festival": "Shuang Jie is in the Double Ninth Festival, and things are new and rainy."

clear autumn air

It can also be called "high autumn" and "frosty day". This is because there are white and cold autumn frost and clear autumn sky in autumn.

Don’t say I don’t know, I’m shocked! It turns out that there are so many nice nicknames in autumn. Which one surprised you?

Source: Xinhuanet, China Meteorological Network

[Disclaimer] The texts, pictures, audio and video that are not marked with "Source: Upstream News-chongqing morning post" or "Upstream News LOGO" on the upstream news client are all reposted. If the reposted manuscript involves copyright issues, please contact the upstream news.

Hi, this is a ride,

A fashionista who focuses on dressing up and exclusive to your beauty!

Speaking of it, it is not unusual to match autumn and winter. After all, a treasure has been put on new autumn clothes in August. However, there are still many girls who don’t know.How to match autumn and winter.

There should be a few girls who have this kind of trouble, so the intimate ride will help you plant grass again today. 27 kinds of fashion combinations with completely different shapes make it easy for you to capture the inspiration of wearing, and "copying" is also feasible.

In fact, many girls think that dressing collocation is too complicated, and dressing collocation is not too complicated. If it is too complicated, it will make the collocation modeling fall into a messy state.

So it’s betterSimplify complexityUse simple design to interpret the "pure" fashion sense. Solid colors are easier to control than contrast colors, and basic models are simpler and more practical than popular models.

Take the fashion models in the fashion circle for example, their collocation styles are generally simple, such as those in Liu Wen and He Sui."grounding gas"Matching is good-looking and temperament.

So we can learn this simple theory and method, and use basic collocation to enhance our sense of advanced. Of course, the advantage of this collocation is that it is very simple, and it is easy to learn. Even with Xiaobai, it can be easily controlled.

In the simple collocation of autumn and winter, I prefer it.Windbreaker coat. The color matching of khaki is low-key and versatile, which is very suitable for our skin color. Moreover, khaki is also very suitable for the autumn atmosphere, and it feels like a maple leaf when you wear it.

Retro and advanced color matching makes khaki look good and versatile, no matter what style you want to interpret.

Although I just introduced the windbreaker jacket to you, now I have brought another fashion skill, the formula of upper short and lower long, although it is completely opposite to the collocation concept of windbreaker jacket.

But it is equally fashionable, because the coat is shorter, so it is more "energetic" to wear, and it feels very heroic, just when walking.Walk with the windThe effect.

However, the top is short and the bottom is long, which can also be understood as short-sleeved trousers. The short-sleeved trousers show a high waistline, and you can have a neat feeling without special wearing skills.

The short+long cut can also bring a special layering, so it looks fashionable. Especially forLittle girlGenerally speaking, this kind of collocation can also be full of height and easy to have long legs.

In autumn and winter collocation, trousers are more practical than cropped trousers, and the straight version is more practical than feet trousers, which can cover the meat and keep warm easily.

Therefore, the choice of clothes is very simple, just need straight trousers, with short tops is fashionable and slim, no need for high heels,You can easily play autumn fashion with simple flat shoes..

In a set of collocation, there must be a central point, which can also be a bright spot. The key to this kind of concentration is not only the fashionable guarantee, but also the prominent focus.

becauseThe highlight determines the focus of the line of sight.So where you are is the key. For autumn and winter collocation, the eye-catching point can be placed on the head, and a knitted hat is fashionable and wears long legs.

They are all long coats with straight pants, but the three combinations have different effects, which is the reason why the highlights are in different positions.

For example, the shape with sunglasses is obviously much higher. For another example, using a turtleneck as an eye-catching point can make the collocation more colorful.Hierarchical feeling.

Therefore, autumn and winter seasons are more suitable for matching knitted hats and scarves.High effect, and can enrich the shape, kill two birds with one stone.

It can be seen that collocation is really simple, and autumn and winter collocation can be easily obtained. The matching skills of "simplifying the complex", "short on the top and long on the bottom" and "eye-catching highlights" can all solve the problem of not wearing it. So don’t worry about unnecessary problems, just act quickly if you want to be beautiful.

I am a hitchhiker. If you are confused, you can write to me privately. You are also welcome to leave a message for discussion! Learn to wear it with the ride, and we will become better and more beautiful people together!

Disclaimer: Passion fruit editor, the text is ingenious and original, and the picture comes from the Internet. If there is any infringement, please contact us to delete it. Thank you!

How to start exercising?

Hi, friends, today I want to talk to you about a super important topic-sports. Yes, you heard me right. It’s sports. Now the pace of life is getting faster and faster, and it is easy for us to become lazy and lack exercise. But exercise can not only help us keep healthy, but also make our mood more pleasant. So, today, let’s share some benefits about exercise and how to start exercising.

First of all, the benefits of exercise are really too much. The most obvious benefit is to exercise and enhance physical fitness. Exercise can make all parts of our bodies exercise and make our bodies healthier. And exercise can also help us lose weight and shape, and make us more confident. Besides, exercise can improve our immunity and reduce the chance of getting sick. Therefore, exercise can not only make our bodies healthier, but also make our lives better.

So, how do you start exercising? In fact, it’s very simple, as long as you take a little time every day and do moderate exercise. For example, you can choose to run after getting up in the morning, do yoga after work at night, or invite a few friends to play basketball together on weekends. Of course, before you start exercising, you’d better consult a doctor or a professional fitness coach to find out your physical condition and suitable exercise methods.

Finally, I want to tell you that exercise is a lasting thing. Don’t expect an immediate effect after one exercise. Only by persistently doing moderate exercise can we have a healthy body and a good life. So, let’s join the movement!